xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/conn_service.c (revision da51bbcdbace8f43adf6066934c3926b656376e5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Service connection management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include "ar-internal.h"
10 
11 /*
12  * Find a service connection under RCU conditions.
13  *
14  * We could use a hash table, but that is subject to bucket stuffing by an
15  * attacker as the client gets to pick the epoch and cid values and would know
16  * the hash function.  So, instead, we use a hash table for the peer and from
17  * that an rbtree to find the service connection.  Under ordinary circumstances
18  * it might be slower than a large hash table, but it is at least limited in
19  * depth.
20  */
21 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
22 						     struct sk_buff *skb)
23 {
24 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = NULL;
25 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
26 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
27 	struct rb_node *p;
28 	unsigned int seq = 1;
29 
30 	k.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
31 	k.cid	= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
32 
33 	do {
34 		/* Unfortunately, rbtree walking doesn't give reliable results
35 		 * under just the RCU read lock, so we have to check for
36 		 * changes.
37 		 */
38 		seq++; /* 2 on the 1st/lockless path, otherwise odd */
39 		read_seqbegin_or_lock(&peer->service_conn_lock, &seq);
40 
41 		p = rcu_dereference_raw(peer->service_conns.rb_node);
42 		while (p) {
43 			conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, service_node);
44 
45 			if (conn->proto.index_key < k.index_key)
46 				p = rcu_dereference_raw(p->rb_left);
47 			else if (conn->proto.index_key > k.index_key)
48 				p = rcu_dereference_raw(p->rb_right);
49 			else
50 				break;
51 			conn = NULL;
52 		}
53 	} while (need_seqretry(&peer->service_conn_lock, seq));
54 
55 	done_seqretry(&peer->service_conn_lock, seq);
56 	_leave(" = %d", conn ? conn->debug_id : -1);
57 	return conn;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Insert a service connection into a peer's tree, thereby making it a target
62  * for incoming packets.
63  */
64 static void rxrpc_publish_service_conn(struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
65 				       struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
66 {
67 	struct rxrpc_connection *cursor = NULL;
68 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k = conn->proto;
69 	struct rb_node **pp, *parent;
70 
71 	write_seqlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
72 
73 	pp = &peer->service_conns.rb_node;
74 	parent = NULL;
75 	while (*pp) {
76 		parent = *pp;
77 		cursor = rb_entry(parent,
78 				  struct rxrpc_connection, service_node);
79 
80 		if (cursor->proto.index_key < k.index_key)
81 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
82 		else if (cursor->proto.index_key > k.index_key)
83 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
84 		else
85 			goto found_extant_conn;
86 	}
87 
88 	rb_link_node_rcu(&conn->service_node, parent, pp);
89 	rb_insert_color(&conn->service_node, &peer->service_conns);
90 conn_published:
91 	set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &conn->flags);
92 	write_sequnlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
93 	_leave(" = %d [new]", conn->debug_id);
94 	return;
95 
96 found_extant_conn:
97 	if (refcount_read(&cursor->ref) == 0)
98 		goto replace_old_connection;
99 	write_sequnlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
100 	/* We should not be able to get here.  rxrpc_incoming_connection() is
101 	 * called in a non-reentrant context, so there can't be a race to
102 	 * insert a new connection.
103 	 */
104 	BUG();
105 
106 replace_old_connection:
107 	/* The old connection is from an outdated epoch. */
108 	_debug("replace conn");
109 	rb_replace_node_rcu(&cursor->service_node,
110 			    &conn->service_node,
111 			    &peer->service_conns);
112 	clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &cursor->flags);
113 	goto conn_published;
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * Preallocate a service connection.  The connection is placed on the proc and
118  * reap lists so that we don't have to get the lock from BH context.
119  */
120 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
121 							   gfp_t gfp)
122 {
123 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(rxnet, gfp);
124 
125 	if (conn) {
126 		/* We maintain an extra ref on the connection whilst it is on
127 		 * the rxrpc_connections list.
128 		 */
129 		conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC;
130 		refcount_set(&conn->ref, 2);
131 
132 		atomic_inc(&rxnet->nr_conns);
133 		write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
134 		list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxnet->service_conns);
135 		list_add_tail(&conn->proc_link, &rxnet->conn_proc_list);
136 		write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
137 
138 		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_new_service);
139 	}
140 
141 	return conn;
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Set up an incoming connection.  This is called in BH context with the RCU
146  * read lock held.
147  */
148 void rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
149 				   struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
150 				   const struct rxrpc_security *sec,
151 				   struct sk_buff *skb)
152 {
153 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
154 
155 	_enter("");
156 
157 	conn->proto.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
158 	conn->proto.cid		= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
159 	conn->orig_service_id	= sp->hdr.serviceId;
160 	conn->service_id	= sp->hdr.serviceId;
161 	conn->security_ix	= sp->hdr.securityIndex;
162 	conn->out_clientflag	= 0;
163 	conn->security		= sec;
164 	if (conn->security_ix)
165 		conn->state	= RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED;
166 	else
167 		conn->state	= RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE;
168 
169 	/* See if we should upgrade the service.  This can only happen on the
170 	 * first packet on a new connection.  Once done, it applies to all
171 	 * subsequent calls on that connection.
172 	 */
173 	if (sp->hdr.userStatus == RXRPC_USERSTATUS_SERVICE_UPGRADE &&
174 	    conn->service_id == rx->service_upgrade.from)
175 		conn->service_id = rx->service_upgrade.to;
176 
177 	atomic_set(&conn->active, 1);
178 
179 	/* Make the connection a target for incoming packets. */
180 	rxrpc_publish_service_conn(conn->peer, conn);
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Remove the service connection from the peer's tree, thereby removing it as a
185  * target for incoming packets.
186  */
187 void rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
188 {
189 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer = conn->peer;
190 
191 	write_seqlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
192 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &conn->flags))
193 		rb_erase(&conn->service_node, &peer->service_conns);
194 	write_sequnlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
195 }
196