xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/call_object.c (revision 83bce9c2baa51e439480a713119a73d3c8b61083)
1 /* RxRPC individual remote procedure call handling
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
18 #include <net/sock.h>
19 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
20 #include "ar-internal.h"
21 
22 const char *const rxrpc_call_states[NR__RXRPC_CALL_STATES] = {
23 	[RXRPC_CALL_UNINITIALISED]		= "Uninit  ",
24 	[RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_CONN]		= "ClWtConn",
25 	[RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST]	= "ClSndReq",
26 	[RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY]		= "ClAwtRpl",
27 	[RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_RECV_REPLY]		= "ClRcvRpl",
28 	[RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_PREALLOC]		= "SvPrealc",
29 	[RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING]		= "SvSecure",
30 	[RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING]		= "SvAccept",
31 	[RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST]	= "SvRcvReq",
32 	[RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACK_REQUEST]		= "SvAckReq",
33 	[RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY]		= "SvSndRpl",
34 	[RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_AWAIT_ACK]		= "SvAwtACK",
35 	[RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE]			= "Complete",
36 };
37 
38 const char *const rxrpc_call_completions[NR__RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETIONS] = {
39 	[RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED]			= "Complete",
40 	[RXRPC_CALL_REMOTELY_ABORTED]		= "RmtAbort",
41 	[RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED]		= "LocAbort",
42 	[RXRPC_CALL_LOCAL_ERROR]		= "LocError",
43 	[RXRPC_CALL_NETWORK_ERROR]		= "NetError",
44 };
45 
46 struct kmem_cache *rxrpc_call_jar;
47 LIST_HEAD(rxrpc_calls);
48 DEFINE_RWLOCK(rxrpc_call_lock);
49 
50 static void rxrpc_call_timer_expired(unsigned long _call)
51 {
52 	struct rxrpc_call *call = (struct rxrpc_call *)_call;
53 
54 	_enter("%d", call->debug_id);
55 
56 	if (call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE)
57 		rxrpc_set_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_expired, ktime_get_real());
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * find an extant server call
62  * - called in process context with IRQs enabled
63  */
64 struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_find_call_by_user_ID(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
65 					      unsigned long user_call_ID)
66 {
67 	struct rxrpc_call *call;
68 	struct rb_node *p;
69 
70 	_enter("%p,%lx", rx, user_call_ID);
71 
72 	read_lock(&rx->call_lock);
73 
74 	p = rx->calls.rb_node;
75 	while (p) {
76 		call = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node);
77 
78 		if (user_call_ID < call->user_call_ID)
79 			p = p->rb_left;
80 		else if (user_call_ID > call->user_call_ID)
81 			p = p->rb_right;
82 		else
83 			goto found_extant_call;
84 	}
85 
86 	read_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
87 	_leave(" = NULL");
88 	return NULL;
89 
90 found_extant_call:
91 	rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got);
92 	read_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
93 	_leave(" = %p [%d]", call, atomic_read(&call->usage));
94 	return call;
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * allocate a new call
99  */
100 struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_call(gfp_t gfp)
101 {
102 	struct rxrpc_call *call;
103 
104 	call = kmem_cache_zalloc(rxrpc_call_jar, gfp);
105 	if (!call)
106 		return NULL;
107 
108 	call->rxtx_buffer = kcalloc(RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE,
109 				    sizeof(struct sk_buff *),
110 				    gfp);
111 	if (!call->rxtx_buffer)
112 		goto nomem;
113 
114 	call->rxtx_annotations = kcalloc(RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE, sizeof(u8), gfp);
115 	if (!call->rxtx_annotations)
116 		goto nomem_2;
117 
118 	mutex_init(&call->user_mutex);
119 	setup_timer(&call->timer, rxrpc_call_timer_expired,
120 		    (unsigned long)call);
121 	INIT_WORK(&call->processor, &rxrpc_process_call);
122 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->link);
123 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->chan_wait_link);
124 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->accept_link);
125 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->recvmsg_link);
126 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->sock_link);
127 	init_waitqueue_head(&call->waitq);
128 	spin_lock_init(&call->lock);
129 	rwlock_init(&call->state_lock);
130 	atomic_set(&call->usage, 1);
131 	call->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
132 
133 	memset(&call->sock_node, 0xed, sizeof(call->sock_node));
134 
135 	/* Leave space in the ring to handle a maxed-out jumbo packet */
136 	call->rx_winsize = rxrpc_rx_window_size;
137 	call->tx_winsize = 16;
138 	call->rx_expect_next = 1;
139 
140 	if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 2190)
141 		call->cong_cwnd = 2;
142 	else if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 1095)
143 		call->cong_cwnd = 3;
144 	else
145 		call->cong_cwnd = 4;
146 	call->cong_ssthresh = RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
147 	return call;
148 
149 nomem_2:
150 	kfree(call->rxtx_buffer);
151 nomem:
152 	kmem_cache_free(rxrpc_call_jar, call);
153 	return NULL;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Allocate a new client call.
158  */
159 static struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_client_call(struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
160 						  gfp_t gfp)
161 {
162 	struct rxrpc_call *call;
163 	ktime_t now;
164 
165 	_enter("");
166 
167 	call = rxrpc_alloc_call(gfp);
168 	if (!call)
169 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
170 	call->state = RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_CONN;
171 	call->service_id = srx->srx_service;
172 	call->tx_phase = true;
173 	now = ktime_get_real();
174 	call->acks_latest_ts = now;
175 	call->cong_tstamp = now;
176 
177 	_leave(" = %p", call);
178 	return call;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Initiate the call ack/resend/expiry timer.
183  */
184 static void rxrpc_start_call_timer(struct rxrpc_call *call)
185 {
186 	ktime_t now = ktime_get_real(), expire_at;
187 
188 	expire_at = ktime_add_ms(now, rxrpc_max_call_lifetime);
189 	call->expire_at = expire_at;
190 	call->ack_at = expire_at;
191 	call->ping_at = expire_at;
192 	call->resend_at = expire_at;
193 	call->timer.expires = jiffies + LONG_MAX / 2;
194 	rxrpc_set_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_begin, now);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Set up a call for the given parameters.
199  * - Called with the socket lock held, which it must release.
200  * - If it returns a call, the call's lock will need releasing by the caller.
201  */
202 struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_new_client_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
203 					 struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp,
204 					 struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
205 					 unsigned long user_call_ID,
206 					 gfp_t gfp)
207 	__releases(&rx->sk.sk_lock.slock)
208 {
209 	struct rxrpc_call *call, *xcall;
210 	struct rb_node *parent, **pp;
211 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	_enter("%p,%lx", rx, user_call_ID);
215 
216 	call = rxrpc_alloc_client_call(srx, gfp);
217 	if (IS_ERR(call)) {
218 		release_sock(&rx->sk);
219 		_leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(call));
220 		return call;
221 	}
222 
223 	trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_new_client, atomic_read(&call->usage),
224 			 here, (const void *)user_call_ID);
225 
226 	/* We need to protect a partially set up call against the user as we
227 	 * will be acting outside the socket lock.
228 	 */
229 	mutex_lock(&call->user_mutex);
230 
231 	/* Publish the call, even though it is incompletely set up as yet */
232 	write_lock(&rx->call_lock);
233 
234 	pp = &rx->calls.rb_node;
235 	parent = NULL;
236 	while (*pp) {
237 		parent = *pp;
238 		xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node);
239 
240 		if (user_call_ID < xcall->user_call_ID)
241 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
242 		else if (user_call_ID > xcall->user_call_ID)
243 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
244 		else
245 			goto error_dup_user_ID;
246 	}
247 
248 	rcu_assign_pointer(call->socket, rx);
249 	call->user_call_ID = user_call_ID;
250 	__set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, &call->flags);
251 	rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_userid);
252 	rb_link_node(&call->sock_node, parent, pp);
253 	rb_insert_color(&call->sock_node, &rx->calls);
254 	list_add(&call->sock_link, &rx->sock_calls);
255 
256 	write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
257 
258 	write_lock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
259 	list_add_tail(&call->link, &rxrpc_calls);
260 	write_unlock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
261 
262 	/* From this point on, the call is protected by its own lock. */
263 	release_sock(&rx->sk);
264 
265 	/* Set up or get a connection record and set the protocol parameters,
266 	 * including channel number and call ID.
267 	 */
268 	ret = rxrpc_connect_call(call, cp, srx, gfp);
269 	if (ret < 0)
270 		goto error;
271 
272 	trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_connected, atomic_read(&call->usage),
273 			 here, NULL);
274 
275 	spin_lock_bh(&call->conn->params.peer->lock);
276 	hlist_add_head(&call->error_link,
277 		       &call->conn->params.peer->error_targets);
278 	spin_unlock_bh(&call->conn->params.peer->lock);
279 
280 	rxrpc_start_call_timer(call);
281 
282 	_net("CALL new %d on CONN %d", call->debug_id, call->conn->debug_id);
283 
284 	_leave(" = %p [new]", call);
285 	return call;
286 
287 	/* We unexpectedly found the user ID in the list after taking
288 	 * the call_lock.  This shouldn't happen unless the user races
289 	 * with itself and tries to add the same user ID twice at the
290 	 * same time in different threads.
291 	 */
292 error_dup_user_ID:
293 	write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
294 	release_sock(&rx->sk);
295 	ret = -EEXIST;
296 
297 error:
298 	__rxrpc_set_call_completion(call, RXRPC_CALL_LOCAL_ERROR,
299 				    RX_CALL_DEAD, ret);
300 	trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_error, atomic_read(&call->usage),
301 			 here, ERR_PTR(ret));
302 	rxrpc_release_call(rx, call);
303 	mutex_unlock(&call->user_mutex);
304 	rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
305 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
306 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Set up an incoming call.  call->conn points to the connection.
311  * This is called in BH context and isn't allowed to fail.
312  */
313 void rxrpc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
314 			 struct rxrpc_call *call,
315 			 struct sk_buff *skb)
316 {
317 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
318 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
319 	u32 chan;
320 
321 	_enter(",%d", call->conn->debug_id);
322 
323 	rcu_assign_pointer(call->socket, rx);
324 	call->call_id		= sp->hdr.callNumber;
325 	call->service_id	= sp->hdr.serviceId;
326 	call->cid		= sp->hdr.cid;
327 	call->state		= RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING;
328 	if (sp->hdr.securityIndex > 0)
329 		call->state	= RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING;
330 	call->cong_tstamp	= skb->tstamp;
331 
332 	/* Set the channel for this call.  We don't get channel_lock as we're
333 	 * only defending against the data_ready handler (which we're called
334 	 * from) and the RESPONSE packet parser (which is only really
335 	 * interested in call_counter and can cope with a disagreement with the
336 	 * call pointer).
337 	 */
338 	chan = sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK;
339 	conn->channels[chan].call_counter = call->call_id;
340 	conn->channels[chan].call_id = call->call_id;
341 	rcu_assign_pointer(conn->channels[chan].call, call);
342 
343 	spin_lock(&conn->params.peer->lock);
344 	hlist_add_head(&call->error_link, &conn->params.peer->error_targets);
345 	spin_unlock(&conn->params.peer->lock);
346 
347 	_net("CALL incoming %d on CONN %d", call->debug_id, call->conn->debug_id);
348 
349 	rxrpc_start_call_timer(call);
350 	_leave("");
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * Queue a call's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work queue.
355  */
356 bool rxrpc_queue_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
357 {
358 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
359 	int n = __atomic_add_unless(&call->usage, 1, 0);
360 	if (n == 0)
361 		return false;
362 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&call->processor))
363 		trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_queued, n + 1, here, NULL);
364 	else
365 		rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_noqueue);
366 	return true;
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * Queue a call's work processor, passing the callers ref to the work queue.
371  */
372 bool __rxrpc_queue_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
373 {
374 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
375 	int n = atomic_read(&call->usage);
376 	ASSERTCMP(n, >=, 1);
377 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&call->processor))
378 		trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_queued_ref, n, here, NULL);
379 	else
380 		rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_noqueue);
381 	return true;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Note the re-emergence of a call.
386  */
387 void rxrpc_see_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
388 {
389 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
390 	if (call) {
391 		int n = atomic_read(&call->usage);
392 
393 		trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_seen, n, here, NULL);
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * Note the addition of a ref on a call.
399  */
400 void rxrpc_get_call(struct rxrpc_call *call, enum rxrpc_call_trace op)
401 {
402 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
403 	int n = atomic_inc_return(&call->usage);
404 
405 	trace_rxrpc_call(call, op, n, here, NULL);
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Detach a call from its owning socket.
410  */
411 void rxrpc_release_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct rxrpc_call *call)
412 {
413 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
414 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
415 	bool put = false;
416 	int i;
417 
418 	_enter("{%d,%d}", call->debug_id, atomic_read(&call->usage));
419 
420 	trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_release, atomic_read(&call->usage),
421 			 here, (const void *)call->flags);
422 
423 	ASSERTCMP(call->state, ==, RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE);
424 
425 	spin_lock_bh(&call->lock);
426 	if (test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RELEASED, &call->flags))
427 		BUG();
428 	spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
429 
430 	del_timer_sync(&call->timer);
431 
432 	/* Make sure we don't get any more notifications */
433 	write_lock_bh(&rx->recvmsg_lock);
434 
435 	if (!list_empty(&call->recvmsg_link)) {
436 		_debug("unlinking once-pending call %p { e=%lx f=%lx }",
437 		       call, call->events, call->flags);
438 		list_del(&call->recvmsg_link);
439 		put = true;
440 	}
441 
442 	/* list_empty() must return false in rxrpc_notify_socket() */
443 	call->recvmsg_link.next = NULL;
444 	call->recvmsg_link.prev = NULL;
445 
446 	write_unlock_bh(&rx->recvmsg_lock);
447 	if (put)
448 		rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
449 
450 	write_lock(&rx->call_lock);
451 
452 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, &call->flags)) {
453 		rb_erase(&call->sock_node, &rx->calls);
454 		memset(&call->sock_node, 0xdd, sizeof(call->sock_node));
455 		rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_userid);
456 	}
457 
458 	list_del(&call->sock_link);
459 	write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
460 
461 	_debug("RELEASE CALL %p (%d CONN %p)", call, call->debug_id, conn);
462 
463 	if (conn)
464 		rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
465 
466 	for (i = 0; i < RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE; i++) {
467 		rxrpc_free_skb(call->rxtx_buffer[i],
468 			       (call->tx_phase ? rxrpc_skb_tx_cleaned :
469 				rxrpc_skb_rx_cleaned));
470 		call->rxtx_buffer[i] = NULL;
471 	}
472 
473 	_leave("");
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * release all the calls associated with a socket
478  */
479 void rxrpc_release_calls_on_socket(struct rxrpc_sock *rx)
480 {
481 	struct rxrpc_call *call;
482 
483 	_enter("%p", rx);
484 
485 	while (!list_empty(&rx->to_be_accepted)) {
486 		call = list_entry(rx->to_be_accepted.next,
487 				  struct rxrpc_call, accept_link);
488 		list_del(&call->accept_link);
489 		rxrpc_abort_call("SKR", call, 0, RX_CALL_DEAD, ECONNRESET);
490 		rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
491 	}
492 
493 	while (!list_empty(&rx->sock_calls)) {
494 		call = list_entry(rx->sock_calls.next,
495 				  struct rxrpc_call, sock_link);
496 		rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got);
497 		rxrpc_abort_call("SKT", call, 0, RX_CALL_DEAD, ECONNRESET);
498 		rxrpc_send_abort_packet(call);
499 		rxrpc_release_call(rx, call);
500 		rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
501 	}
502 
503 	_leave("");
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * release a call
508  */
509 void rxrpc_put_call(struct rxrpc_call *call, enum rxrpc_call_trace op)
510 {
511 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
512 	int n;
513 
514 	ASSERT(call != NULL);
515 
516 	n = atomic_dec_return(&call->usage);
517 	trace_rxrpc_call(call, op, n, here, NULL);
518 	ASSERTCMP(n, >=, 0);
519 	if (n == 0) {
520 		_debug("call %d dead", call->debug_id);
521 		ASSERTCMP(call->state, ==, RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE);
522 
523 		write_lock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
524 		list_del_init(&call->link);
525 		write_unlock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
526 
527 		rxrpc_cleanup_call(call);
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * Final call destruction under RCU.
533  */
534 static void rxrpc_rcu_destroy_call(struct rcu_head *rcu)
535 {
536 	struct rxrpc_call *call = container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_call, rcu);
537 
538 	rxrpc_put_peer(call->peer);
539 	kfree(call->rxtx_buffer);
540 	kfree(call->rxtx_annotations);
541 	kmem_cache_free(rxrpc_call_jar, call);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * clean up a call
546  */
547 void rxrpc_cleanup_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
548 {
549 	int i;
550 
551 	_net("DESTROY CALL %d", call->debug_id);
552 
553 	memset(&call->sock_node, 0xcd, sizeof(call->sock_node));
554 
555 	del_timer_sync(&call->timer);
556 
557 	ASSERTCMP(call->state, ==, RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE);
558 	ASSERT(test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RELEASED, &call->flags));
559 	ASSERTCMP(call->conn, ==, NULL);
560 
561 	/* Clean up the Rx/Tx buffer */
562 	for (i = 0; i < RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_SIZE; i++)
563 		rxrpc_free_skb(call->rxtx_buffer[i],
564 			       (call->tx_phase ? rxrpc_skb_tx_cleaned :
565 				rxrpc_skb_rx_cleaned));
566 
567 	rxrpc_free_skb(call->tx_pending, rxrpc_skb_tx_cleaned);
568 
569 	call_rcu(&call->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_destroy_call);
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * Make sure that all calls are gone.
574  */
575 void __exit rxrpc_destroy_all_calls(void)
576 {
577 	struct rxrpc_call *call;
578 
579 	_enter("");
580 
581 	if (list_empty(&rxrpc_calls))
582 		return;
583 
584 	write_lock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
585 
586 	while (!list_empty(&rxrpc_calls)) {
587 		call = list_entry(rxrpc_calls.next, struct rxrpc_call, link);
588 		_debug("Zapping call %p", call);
589 
590 		rxrpc_see_call(call);
591 		list_del_init(&call->link);
592 
593 		pr_err("Call %p still in use (%d,%s,%lx,%lx)!\n",
594 		       call, atomic_read(&call->usage),
595 		       rxrpc_call_states[call->state],
596 		       call->flags, call->events);
597 
598 		write_unlock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
599 		cond_resched();
600 		write_lock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
601 	}
602 
603 	write_unlock(&rxrpc_call_lock);
604 }
605