xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c (revision 72bea132f3680ee51e7ed2cee62892b6f5121909)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* incoming call handling
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/net.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/udp.h>
15 #include <linux/in.h>
16 #include <linux/in6.h>
17 #include <linux/icmp.h>
18 #include <linux/gfp.h>
19 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
22 #include <net/ip.h>
23 #include "ar-internal.h"
24 
25 static void rxrpc_dummy_notify(struct sock *sk, struct rxrpc_call *call,
26 			       unsigned long user_call_ID)
27 {
28 }
29 
30 /*
31  * Preallocate a single service call, connection and peer and, if possible,
32  * give them a user ID and attach the user's side of the ID to them.
33  */
34 static int rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
35 				      struct rxrpc_backlog *b,
36 				      rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,
37 				      rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,
38 				      unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp,
39 				      unsigned int debug_id)
40 {
41 	struct rxrpc_call *call, *xcall;
42 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(sock_net(&rx->sk));
43 	struct rb_node *parent, **pp;
44 	int max, tmp;
45 	unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX;
46 	unsigned int head, tail, call_head, call_tail;
47 
48 	max = rx->sk.sk_max_ack_backlog;
49 	tmp = rx->sk.sk_ack_backlog;
50 	if (tmp >= max) {
51 		_leave(" = -ENOBUFS [full %u]", max);
52 		return -ENOBUFS;
53 	}
54 	max -= tmp;
55 
56 	/* We don't need more conns and peers than we have calls, but on the
57 	 * other hand, we shouldn't ever use more peers than conns or conns
58 	 * than calls.
59 	 */
60 	call_head = b->call_backlog_head;
61 	call_tail = READ_ONCE(b->call_backlog_tail);
62 	tmp = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, size);
63 	if (tmp >= max) {
64 		_leave(" = -ENOBUFS [enough %u]", tmp);
65 		return -ENOBUFS;
66 	}
67 	max = tmp + 1;
68 
69 	head = b->peer_backlog_head;
70 	tail = READ_ONCE(b->peer_backlog_tail);
71 	if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) {
72 		struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
73 
74 		peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(rx->local, gfp, rxrpc_peer_new_prealloc);
75 		if (!peer)
76 			return -ENOMEM;
77 		b->peer_backlog[head] = peer;
78 		smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_head,
79 				  (head + 1) & (size - 1));
80 	}
81 
82 	head = b->conn_backlog_head;
83 	tail = READ_ONCE(b->conn_backlog_tail);
84 	if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) {
85 		struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
86 
87 		conn = rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(rxnet, gfp);
88 		if (!conn)
89 			return -ENOMEM;
90 		b->conn_backlog[head] = conn;
91 		smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_head,
92 				  (head + 1) & (size - 1));
93 	}
94 
95 	/* Now it gets complicated, because calls get registered with the
96 	 * socket here, with a user ID preassigned by the user.
97 	 */
98 	call = rxrpc_alloc_call(rx, gfp, debug_id);
99 	if (!call)
100 		return -ENOMEM;
101 	call->flags |= (1 << RXRPC_CALL_IS_SERVICE);
102 	rxrpc_set_call_state(call, RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_PREALLOC);
103 	__set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_INITIAL_PING, &call->events);
104 
105 	trace_rxrpc_call(call->debug_id, refcount_read(&call->ref),
106 			 user_call_ID, rxrpc_call_new_prealloc_service);
107 
108 	write_lock(&rx->call_lock);
109 
110 	/* Check the user ID isn't already in use */
111 	pp = &rx->calls.rb_node;
112 	parent = NULL;
113 	while (*pp) {
114 		parent = *pp;
115 		xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node);
116 		if (user_call_ID < xcall->user_call_ID)
117 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
118 		else if (user_call_ID > xcall->user_call_ID)
119 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
120 		else
121 			goto id_in_use;
122 	}
123 
124 	call->user_call_ID = user_call_ID;
125 	call->notify_rx = notify_rx;
126 	if (user_attach_call) {
127 		rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_get_kernel_service);
128 		user_attach_call(call, user_call_ID);
129 	}
130 
131 	rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_get_userid);
132 	rb_link_node(&call->sock_node, parent, pp);
133 	rb_insert_color(&call->sock_node, &rx->calls);
134 	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, &call->flags);
135 
136 	list_add(&call->sock_link, &rx->sock_calls);
137 
138 	write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
139 
140 	rxnet = call->rxnet;
141 	spin_lock(&rxnet->call_lock);
142 	list_add_tail_rcu(&call->link, &rxnet->calls);
143 	spin_unlock(&rxnet->call_lock);
144 
145 	b->call_backlog[call_head] = call;
146 	smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_head, (call_head + 1) & (size - 1));
147 	_leave(" = 0 [%d -> %lx]", call->debug_id, user_call_ID);
148 	return 0;
149 
150 id_in_use:
151 	write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
152 	rxrpc_cleanup_call(call);
153 	_leave(" = -EBADSLT");
154 	return -EBADSLT;
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Allocate the preallocation buffers for incoming service calls.  These must
159  * be charged manually.
160  */
161 int rxrpc_service_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, gfp_t gfp)
162 {
163 	struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
164 
165 	if (!b) {
166 		b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_backlog), gfp);
167 		if (!b)
168 			return -ENOMEM;
169 		rx->backlog = b;
170 	}
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Discard the preallocation on a service.
177  */
178 void rxrpc_discard_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx)
179 {
180 	struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
181 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(sock_net(&rx->sk));
182 	unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX, head, tail;
183 
184 	if (!b)
185 		return;
186 	rx->backlog = NULL;
187 
188 	/* Make sure that there aren't any incoming calls in progress before we
189 	 * clear the preallocation buffers.
190 	 */
191 	spin_lock(&rx->incoming_lock);
192 	spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock);
193 
194 	head = b->peer_backlog_head;
195 	tail = b->peer_backlog_tail;
196 	while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
197 		struct rxrpc_peer *peer = b->peer_backlog[tail];
198 		rxrpc_put_local(peer->local, rxrpc_local_put_prealloc_peer);
199 		kfree(peer);
200 		tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
201 	}
202 
203 	head = b->conn_backlog_head;
204 	tail = b->conn_backlog_tail;
205 	while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
206 		struct rxrpc_connection *conn = b->conn_backlog[tail];
207 		write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
208 		list_del(&conn->link);
209 		list_del(&conn->proc_link);
210 		write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
211 		kfree(conn);
212 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rxnet->nr_conns))
213 			wake_up_var(&rxnet->nr_conns);
214 		tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
215 	}
216 
217 	head = b->call_backlog_head;
218 	tail = b->call_backlog_tail;
219 	while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
220 		struct rxrpc_call *call = b->call_backlog[tail];
221 		rcu_assign_pointer(call->socket, rx);
222 		if (rx->discard_new_call) {
223 			_debug("discard %lx", call->user_call_ID);
224 			rx->discard_new_call(call, call->user_call_ID);
225 			if (call->notify_rx)
226 				call->notify_rx = rxrpc_dummy_notify;
227 			rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_kernel);
228 		}
229 		rxrpc_call_completed(call);
230 		rxrpc_release_call(rx, call);
231 		rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_discard_prealloc);
232 		tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
233 	}
234 
235 	kfree(b);
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * Allocate a new incoming call from the prealloc pool, along with a connection
240  * and a peer as necessary.
241  */
242 static struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
243 						    struct rxrpc_local *local,
244 						    struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
245 						    struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
246 						    const struct rxrpc_security *sec,
247 						    struct sockaddr_rxrpc *peer_srx,
248 						    struct sk_buff *skb)
249 {
250 	struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
251 	struct rxrpc_call *call;
252 	unsigned short call_head, conn_head, peer_head;
253 	unsigned short call_tail, conn_tail, peer_tail;
254 	unsigned short call_count, conn_count;
255 
256 	/* #calls >= #conns >= #peers must hold true. */
257 	call_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->call_backlog_head);
258 	call_tail = b->call_backlog_tail;
259 	call_count = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX);
260 	conn_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->conn_backlog_head);
261 	conn_tail = b->conn_backlog_tail;
262 	conn_count = CIRC_CNT(conn_head, conn_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX);
263 	ASSERTCMP(conn_count, >=, call_count);
264 	peer_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->peer_backlog_head);
265 	peer_tail = b->peer_backlog_tail;
266 	ASSERTCMP(CIRC_CNT(peer_head, peer_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX), >=,
267 		  conn_count);
268 
269 	if (call_count == 0)
270 		return NULL;
271 
272 	if (!conn) {
273 		if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer, rxrpc_peer_get_service_conn))
274 			peer = NULL;
275 		if (!peer) {
276 			peer = b->peer_backlog[peer_tail];
277 			peer->srx = *peer_srx;
278 			b->peer_backlog[peer_tail] = NULL;
279 			smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_tail,
280 					  (peer_tail + 1) &
281 					  (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
282 
283 			rxrpc_new_incoming_peer(local, peer);
284 		}
285 
286 		/* Now allocate and set up the connection */
287 		conn = b->conn_backlog[conn_tail];
288 		b->conn_backlog[conn_tail] = NULL;
289 		smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_tail,
290 				  (conn_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
291 		conn->local = rxrpc_get_local(local, rxrpc_local_get_prealloc_conn);
292 		conn->peer = peer;
293 		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_see_new_service_conn);
294 		rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(rx, conn, sec, skb);
295 	} else {
296 		rxrpc_get_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_get_service_conn);
297 		atomic_inc(&conn->active);
298 	}
299 
300 	/* And now we can allocate and set up a new call */
301 	call = b->call_backlog[call_tail];
302 	b->call_backlog[call_tail] = NULL;
303 	smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_tail,
304 			  (call_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
305 
306 	rxrpc_see_call(call, rxrpc_call_see_accept);
307 	call->local = rxrpc_get_local(conn->local, rxrpc_local_get_call);
308 	call->conn = conn;
309 	call->security = conn->security;
310 	call->security_ix = conn->security_ix;
311 	call->peer = rxrpc_get_peer(conn->peer, rxrpc_peer_get_accept);
312 	call->dest_srx = peer->srx;
313 	call->cong_ssthresh = call->peer->cong_ssthresh;
314 	call->tx_last_sent = ktime_get_real();
315 	return call;
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Set up a new incoming call.  Called from the I/O thread.
320  *
321  * If this is for a kernel service, when we allocate the call, it will have
322  * three refs on it: (1) the kernel service, (2) the user_call_ID tree, (3) the
323  * retainer ref obtained from the backlog buffer.  Prealloc calls for userspace
324  * services only have the ref from the backlog buffer.
325  *
326  * If we want to report an error, we mark the skb with the packet type and
327  * abort code and return false.
328  */
329 bool rxrpc_new_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_local *local,
330 			     struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
331 			     struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
332 			     struct sockaddr_rxrpc *peer_srx,
333 			     struct sk_buff *skb)
334 {
335 	const struct rxrpc_security *sec = NULL;
336 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
337 	struct rxrpc_call *call = NULL;
338 	struct rxrpc_sock *rx;
339 
340 	_enter("");
341 
342 	/* Don't set up a call for anything other than a DATA packet. */
343 	if (sp->hdr.type != RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_DATA)
344 		return rxrpc_protocol_error(skb, rxrpc_eproto_no_service_call);
345 
346 	read_lock(&local->services_lock);
347 
348 	/* Weed out packets to services we're not offering.  Packets that would
349 	 * begin a call are explicitly rejected and the rest are just
350 	 * discarded.
351 	 */
352 	rx = local->service;
353 	if (!rx || (sp->hdr.serviceId != rx->srx.srx_service &&
354 		    sp->hdr.serviceId != rx->second_service)
355 	    ) {
356 		if (sp->hdr.type == RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_DATA &&
357 		    sp->hdr.seq == 1)
358 			goto unsupported_service;
359 		goto discard;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (!conn) {
363 		sec = rxrpc_get_incoming_security(rx, skb);
364 		if (!sec)
365 			goto unsupported_security;
366 	}
367 
368 	spin_lock(&rx->incoming_lock);
369 	if (rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_SERVER_LISTEN_DISABLED ||
370 	    rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE) {
371 		rxrpc_direct_abort(skb, rxrpc_abort_shut_down,
372 				   RX_INVALID_OPERATION, -ESHUTDOWN);
373 		goto no_call;
374 	}
375 
376 	call = rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(rx, local, peer, conn, sec, peer_srx,
377 					 skb);
378 	if (!call) {
379 		skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_BUSY;
380 		goto no_call;
381 	}
382 
383 	trace_rxrpc_receive(call, rxrpc_receive_incoming,
384 			    sp->hdr.serial, sp->hdr.seq);
385 
386 	/* Make the call live. */
387 	rxrpc_incoming_call(rx, call, skb);
388 	conn = call->conn;
389 
390 	if (rx->notify_new_call)
391 		rx->notify_new_call(&rx->sk, call, call->user_call_ID);
392 
393 	spin_lock(&conn->state_lock);
394 	if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED) {
395 		conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_CHALLENGING;
396 		set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EV_CHALLENGE, &call->conn->events);
397 		rxrpc_queue_conn(call->conn, rxrpc_conn_queue_challenge);
398 	}
399 	spin_unlock(&conn->state_lock);
400 
401 	spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock);
402 	read_unlock(&local->services_lock);
403 
404 	if (hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) {
405 		spin_lock(&call->peer->lock);
406 		hlist_add_head(&call->error_link, &call->peer->error_targets);
407 		spin_unlock(&call->peer->lock);
408 	}
409 
410 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", call, call->debug_id);
411 	rxrpc_input_call_event(call, skb);
412 	rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_input);
413 	return true;
414 
415 unsupported_service:
416 	read_unlock(&local->services_lock);
417 	return rxrpc_direct_abort(skb, rxrpc_abort_service_not_offered,
418 				  RX_INVALID_OPERATION, -EOPNOTSUPP);
419 unsupported_security:
420 	read_unlock(&local->services_lock);
421 	return rxrpc_direct_abort(skb, rxrpc_abort_service_not_offered,
422 				  RX_INVALID_OPERATION, -EKEYREJECTED);
423 no_call:
424 	spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock);
425 	read_unlock(&local->services_lock);
426 	_leave(" = f [%u]", skb->mark);
427 	return false;
428 discard:
429 	read_unlock(&local->services_lock);
430 	return true;
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * Charge up socket with preallocated calls, attaching user call IDs.
435  */
436 int rxrpc_user_charge_accept(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, unsigned long user_call_ID)
437 {
438 	struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
439 
440 	if (rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE)
441 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
442 
443 	return rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(rx, b, NULL, NULL, user_call_ID,
444 					  GFP_KERNEL,
445 					  atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id));
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept - Charge up socket with preallocated calls
450  * @sock: The socket on which to preallocate
451  * @notify_rx: Event notification function for the call
452  * @user_attach_call: Func to attach call to user_call_ID
453  * @user_call_ID: The tag to attach to the preallocated call
454  * @gfp: The allocation conditions.
455  * @debug_id: The tracing debug ID.
456  *
457  * Charge up the socket with preallocated calls, each with a user ID.  A
458  * function should be provided to effect the attachment from the user's side.
459  * The user is given a ref to hold on the call.
460  *
461  * Note that the call may be come connected before this function returns.
462  */
463 int rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept(struct socket *sock,
464 			       rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,
465 			       rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,
466 			       unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp,
467 			       unsigned int debug_id)
468 {
469 	struct rxrpc_sock *rx = rxrpc_sk(sock->sk);
470 	struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
471 
472 	if (sock->sk->sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE)
473 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
474 
475 	return rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(rx, b, notify_rx,
476 					  user_attach_call, user_call_ID,
477 					  gfp, debug_id);
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept);
480