xref: /linux/net/psample/psample.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * net/psample/psample.c - Netlink channel for packet sampling
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
15 #include <net/sock.h>
16 #include <net/netlink.h>
17 #include <net/genetlink.h>
18 #include <net/psample.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 
21 #define PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 0xffff
22 
23 static LIST_HEAD(psample_groups_list);
24 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(psample_groups_lock);
25 
26 /* multicast groups */
27 enum psample_nl_multicast_groups {
28 	PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG,
29 	PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE,
30 };
31 
32 static const struct genl_multicast_group psample_nl_mcgrps[] = {
33 	[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG_NAME },
34 	[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE_NAME },
35 };
36 
37 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init;
38 
39 static int psample_group_nl_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
40 				 struct psample_group *group,
41 				 enum psample_command cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq,
42 				 int flags)
43 {
44 	void *hdr;
45 	int ret;
46 
47 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &psample_nl_family, flags, cmd);
48 	if (!hdr)
49 		return -EMSGSIZE;
50 
51 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
52 	if (ret < 0)
53 		goto error;
54 
55 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_REFCOUNT, group->refcount);
56 	if (ret < 0)
57 		goto error;
58 
59 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq);
60 	if (ret < 0)
61 		goto error;
62 
63 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
64 	return 0;
65 
66 error:
67 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
68 	return -EMSGSIZE;
69 }
70 
71 static int psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit(struct sk_buff *msg,
72 					   struct netlink_callback *cb)
73 {
74 	struct psample_group *group;
75 	int start = cb->args[0];
76 	int idx = 0;
77 	int err;
78 
79 	spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
80 	list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list) {
81 		if (!net_eq(group->net, sock_net(msg->sk)))
82 			continue;
83 		if (idx < start) {
84 			idx++;
85 			continue;
86 		}
87 		err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP,
88 					    NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
89 					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI);
90 		if (err)
91 			break;
92 		idx++;
93 	}
94 
95 	spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
96 	cb->args[0] = idx;
97 	return msg->len;
98 }
99 
100 static const struct genl_ops psample_nl_ops[] = {
101 	{
102 		.cmd = PSAMPLE_CMD_GET_GROUP,
103 		.dumpit = psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit,
104 		/* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */
105 	}
106 };
107 
108 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
109 	.name		= PSAMPLE_GENL_NAME,
110 	.version	= PSAMPLE_GENL_VERSION,
111 	.maxattr	= PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX,
112 	.netnsok	= true,
113 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
114 	.mcgrps		= psample_nl_mcgrps,
115 	.ops		= psample_nl_ops,
116 	.n_ops		= ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_ops),
117 	.n_mcgrps	= ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_mcgrps),
118 };
119 
120 static void psample_group_notify(struct psample_group *group,
121 				 enum psample_command cmd)
122 {
123 	struct sk_buff *msg;
124 	int err;
125 
126 	msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
127 	if (!msg)
128 		return;
129 
130 	err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, cmd, 0, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
131 	if (!err)
132 		genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, msg, 0,
133 					PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_ATOMIC);
134 	else
135 		nlmsg_free(msg);
136 }
137 
138 static struct psample_group *psample_group_create(struct net *net,
139 						  u32 group_num)
140 {
141 	struct psample_group *group;
142 
143 	group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
144 	if (!group)
145 		return NULL;
146 
147 	group->net = net;
148 	group->group_num = group_num;
149 	list_add_tail(&group->list, &psample_groups_list);
150 
151 	psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP);
152 	return group;
153 }
154 
155 static void psample_group_destroy(struct psample_group *group)
156 {
157 	psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_DEL_GROUP);
158 	list_del(&group->list);
159 	kfree(group);
160 }
161 
162 static struct psample_group *
163 psample_group_lookup(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
164 {
165 	struct psample_group *group;
166 
167 	list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list)
168 		if ((group->group_num == group_num) && (group->net == net))
169 			return group;
170 	return NULL;
171 }
172 
173 struct psample_group *psample_group_get(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
174 {
175 	struct psample_group *group;
176 
177 	spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
178 
179 	group = psample_group_lookup(net, group_num);
180 	if (!group) {
181 		group = psample_group_create(net, group_num);
182 		if (!group)
183 			goto out;
184 	}
185 	group->refcount++;
186 
187 out:
188 	spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
189 	return group;
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_get);
192 
193 void psample_group_put(struct psample_group *group)
194 {
195 	spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
196 
197 	if (--group->refcount == 0)
198 		psample_group_destroy(group);
199 
200 	spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_put);
203 
204 void psample_sample_packet(struct psample_group *group, struct sk_buff *skb,
205 			   u32 trunc_size, int in_ifindex, int out_ifindex,
206 			   u32 sample_rate)
207 {
208 	struct sk_buff *nl_skb;
209 	int data_len;
210 	int meta_len;
211 	void *data;
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	meta_len = (in_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
215 		   (out_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
216 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* sample_rate */
217 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* orig_size */
218 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* group_num */
219 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));		/* seq */
220 
221 	data_len = min(skb->len, trunc_size);
222 	if (meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len) > PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
223 		data_len = PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - meta_len - NLA_HDRLEN
224 			    - NLA_ALIGNTO;
225 
226 	nl_skb = genlmsg_new(meta_len + data_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
227 	if (unlikely(!nl_skb))
228 		return;
229 
230 	data = genlmsg_put(nl_skb, 0, 0, &psample_nl_family, 0,
231 			   PSAMPLE_CMD_SAMPLE);
232 	if (unlikely(!data))
233 		goto error;
234 
235 	if (in_ifindex) {
236 		ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX, in_ifindex);
237 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
238 			goto error;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (out_ifindex) {
242 		ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX, out_ifindex);
243 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
244 			goto error;
245 	}
246 
247 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE, sample_rate);
248 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
249 		goto error;
250 
251 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE, skb->len);
252 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
253 		goto error;
254 
255 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
256 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
257 		goto error;
258 
259 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq++);
260 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
261 		goto error;
262 
263 	if (data_len) {
264 		int nla_len = nla_total_size(data_len);
265 		struct nlattr *nla;
266 
267 		nla = skb_put(nl_skb, nla_len);
268 		nla->nla_type = PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA;
269 		nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(data_len);
270 
271 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(nla), data_len))
272 			goto error;
273 	}
274 
275 	genlmsg_end(nl_skb, data);
276 	genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, nl_skb, 0,
277 				PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE, GFP_ATOMIC);
278 
279 	return;
280 error:
281 	pr_err_ratelimited("Could not create psample log message\n");
282 	nlmsg_free(nl_skb);
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_sample_packet);
285 
286 static int __init psample_module_init(void)
287 {
288 	return genl_register_family(&psample_nl_family);
289 }
290 
291 static void __exit psample_module_exit(void)
292 {
293 	genl_unregister_family(&psample_nl_family);
294 }
295 
296 module_init(psample_module_init);
297 module_exit(psample_module_exit);
298 
299 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
300 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("netlink channel for packet sampling");
301 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
302