xref: /linux/net/psample/psample.c (revision 6c363eafc4d637ac4bd83d4a7dd06dd3cfbe7c5f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/psample/psample.c - Netlink channel for packet sampling
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
12 #include <net/sock.h>
13 #include <net/netlink.h>
14 #include <net/genetlink.h>
15 #include <net/psample.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
18 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
19 
20 #define PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 0xffff
21 
22 static LIST_HEAD(psample_groups_list);
23 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(psample_groups_lock);
24 
25 /* multicast groups */
26 enum psample_nl_multicast_groups {
27 	PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG,
28 	PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE,
29 };
30 
31 static const struct genl_multicast_group psample_nl_mcgrps[] = {
32 	[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG_NAME },
33 	[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE_NAME },
34 };
35 
36 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init;
37 
38 static int psample_group_nl_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
39 				 struct psample_group *group,
40 				 enum psample_command cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq,
41 				 int flags)
42 {
43 	void *hdr;
44 	int ret;
45 
46 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &psample_nl_family, flags, cmd);
47 	if (!hdr)
48 		return -EMSGSIZE;
49 
50 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
51 	if (ret < 0)
52 		goto error;
53 
54 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_REFCOUNT, group->refcount);
55 	if (ret < 0)
56 		goto error;
57 
58 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq);
59 	if (ret < 0)
60 		goto error;
61 
62 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
63 	return 0;
64 
65 error:
66 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
67 	return -EMSGSIZE;
68 }
69 
70 static int psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit(struct sk_buff *msg,
71 					   struct netlink_callback *cb)
72 {
73 	struct psample_group *group;
74 	int start = cb->args[0];
75 	int idx = 0;
76 	int err;
77 
78 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
79 	list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list) {
80 		if (!net_eq(group->net, sock_net(msg->sk)))
81 			continue;
82 		if (idx < start) {
83 			idx++;
84 			continue;
85 		}
86 		err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP,
87 					    NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
88 					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI);
89 		if (err)
90 			break;
91 		idx++;
92 	}
93 
94 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
95 	cb->args[0] = idx;
96 	return msg->len;
97 }
98 
99 static const struct genl_small_ops psample_nl_ops[] = {
100 	{
101 		.cmd = PSAMPLE_CMD_GET_GROUP,
102 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
103 		.dumpit = psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit,
104 		/* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */
105 	}
106 };
107 
108 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
109 	.name		= PSAMPLE_GENL_NAME,
110 	.version	= PSAMPLE_GENL_VERSION,
111 	.maxattr	= PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX,
112 	.netnsok	= true,
113 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
114 	.mcgrps		= psample_nl_mcgrps,
115 	.small_ops	= psample_nl_ops,
116 	.n_small_ops	= ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_ops),
117 	.n_mcgrps	= ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_mcgrps),
118 };
119 
120 static void psample_group_notify(struct psample_group *group,
121 				 enum psample_command cmd)
122 {
123 	struct sk_buff *msg;
124 	int err;
125 
126 	msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
127 	if (!msg)
128 		return;
129 
130 	err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, cmd, 0, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
131 	if (!err)
132 		genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, msg, 0,
133 					PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_ATOMIC);
134 	else
135 		nlmsg_free(msg);
136 }
137 
138 static struct psample_group *psample_group_create(struct net *net,
139 						  u32 group_num)
140 {
141 	struct psample_group *group;
142 
143 	group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
144 	if (!group)
145 		return NULL;
146 
147 	group->net = net;
148 	group->group_num = group_num;
149 	list_add_tail(&group->list, &psample_groups_list);
150 
151 	psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP);
152 	return group;
153 }
154 
155 static void psample_group_destroy(struct psample_group *group)
156 {
157 	psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_DEL_GROUP);
158 	list_del(&group->list);
159 	kfree_rcu(group, rcu);
160 }
161 
162 static struct psample_group *
163 psample_group_lookup(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
164 {
165 	struct psample_group *group;
166 
167 	list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list)
168 		if ((group->group_num == group_num) && (group->net == net))
169 			return group;
170 	return NULL;
171 }
172 
173 struct psample_group *psample_group_get(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
174 {
175 	struct psample_group *group;
176 
177 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
178 
179 	group = psample_group_lookup(net, group_num);
180 	if (!group) {
181 		group = psample_group_create(net, group_num);
182 		if (!group)
183 			goto out;
184 	}
185 	group->refcount++;
186 
187 out:
188 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
189 	return group;
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_get);
192 
193 void psample_group_take(struct psample_group *group)
194 {
195 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
196 	group->refcount++;
197 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
198 }
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_take);
200 
201 void psample_group_put(struct psample_group *group)
202 {
203 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
204 
205 	if (--group->refcount == 0)
206 		psample_group_destroy(group);
207 
208 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_put);
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
213 static int __psample_ip_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
214 			      struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
215 {
216 	unsigned short tun_proto = ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info);
217 	const void *tun_opts = ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info);
218 	const struct ip_tunnel_key *tun_key = &tun_info->key;
219 	int tun_opts_len = tun_info->options_len;
220 
221 	if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_KEY &&
222 	    nla_put_be64(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID, tun_key->tun_id,
223 			 PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_PAD))
224 		return -EMSGSIZE;
225 
226 	if (tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE &&
227 	    nla_put_flag(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_INFO_BRIDGE))
228 		return -EMSGSIZE;
229 
230 	switch (tun_proto) {
231 	case AF_INET:
232 		if (tun_key->u.ipv4.src &&
233 		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC,
234 				    tun_key->u.ipv4.src))
235 			return -EMSGSIZE;
236 		if (tun_key->u.ipv4.dst &&
237 		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST,
238 				    tun_key->u.ipv4.dst))
239 			return -EMSGSIZE;
240 		break;
241 	case AF_INET6:
242 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&tun_key->u.ipv6.src) &&
243 		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_SRC,
244 				     &tun_key->u.ipv6.src))
245 			return -EMSGSIZE;
246 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&tun_key->u.ipv6.dst) &&
247 		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_DST,
248 				     &tun_key->u.ipv6.dst))
249 			return -EMSGSIZE;
250 		break;
251 	}
252 	if (tun_key->tos &&
253 	    nla_put_u8(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS, tun_key->tos))
254 		return -EMSGSIZE;
255 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL, tun_key->ttl))
256 		return -EMSGSIZE;
257 	if ((tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT) &&
258 	    nla_put_flag(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT))
259 		return -EMSGSIZE;
260 	if ((tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) &&
261 	    nla_put_flag(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM))
262 		return -EMSGSIZE;
263 	if (tun_key->tp_src &&
264 	    nla_put_be16(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC, tun_key->tp_src))
265 		return -EMSGSIZE;
266 	if (tun_key->tp_dst &&
267 	    nla_put_be16(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST, tun_key->tp_dst))
268 		return -EMSGSIZE;
269 	if ((tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_OAM) &&
270 	    nla_put_flag(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM))
271 		return -EMSGSIZE;
272 	if (tun_opts_len) {
273 		if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT &&
274 		    nla_put(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS,
275 			    tun_opts_len, tun_opts))
276 			return -EMSGSIZE;
277 		else if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT &&
278 			 nla_put(skb, PSAMPLE_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ERSPAN_OPTS,
279 				 tun_opts_len, tun_opts))
280 			return -EMSGSIZE;
281 	}
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static int psample_ip_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
287 			    struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
288 {
289 	struct nlattr *nla;
290 	int err;
291 
292 	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_TUNNEL);
293 	if (!nla)
294 		return -EMSGSIZE;
295 
296 	err = __psample_ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, tun_info);
297 	if (err) {
298 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, nla);
299 		return err;
300 	}
301 
302 	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static int psample_tunnel_meta_len(struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
308 {
309 	unsigned short tun_proto = ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info);
310 	const struct ip_tunnel_key *tun_key = &tun_info->key;
311 	int tun_opts_len = tun_info->options_len;
312 	int sum = nla_total_size(0);	/* PSAMPLE_ATTR_TUNNEL */
313 
314 	if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_KEY)
315 		sum += nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64));
316 
317 	if (tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE)
318 		sum += nla_total_size(0);
319 
320 	switch (tun_proto) {
321 	case AF_INET:
322 		if (tun_key->u.ipv4.src)
323 			sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));
324 		if (tun_key->u.ipv4.dst)
325 			sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));
326 		break;
327 	case AF_INET6:
328 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&tun_key->u.ipv6.src))
329 			sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
330 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&tun_key->u.ipv6.dst))
331 			sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
332 		break;
333 	}
334 	if (tun_key->tos)
335 		sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8));
336 	sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8));	/* TTL */
337 	if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT)
338 		sum += nla_total_size(0);
339 	if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM)
340 		sum += nla_total_size(0);
341 	if (tun_key->tp_src)
342 		sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(u16));
343 	if (tun_key->tp_dst)
344 		sum += nla_total_size(sizeof(u16));
345 	if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_OAM)
346 		sum += nla_total_size(0);
347 	if (tun_opts_len) {
348 		if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT)
349 			sum += nla_total_size(tun_opts_len);
350 		else if (tun_key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT)
351 			sum += nla_total_size(tun_opts_len);
352 	}
353 
354 	return sum;
355 }
356 #endif
357 
358 void psample_sample_packet(struct psample_group *group, struct sk_buff *skb,
359 			   u32 trunc_size, int in_ifindex, int out_ifindex,
360 			   u32 sample_rate)
361 {
362 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
363 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
364 #endif
365 	struct sk_buff *nl_skb;
366 	int data_len;
367 	int meta_len;
368 	void *data;
369 	int ret;
370 
371 	meta_len = (in_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
372 		   (out_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
373 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* sample_rate */
374 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* orig_size */
375 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* group_num */
376 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));		/* seq */
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
379 	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
380 	if (tun_info)
381 		meta_len += psample_tunnel_meta_len(tun_info);
382 #endif
383 
384 	data_len = min(skb->len, trunc_size);
385 	if (meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len) > PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
386 		data_len = PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - meta_len - NLA_HDRLEN
387 			    - NLA_ALIGNTO;
388 
389 	nl_skb = genlmsg_new(meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len), GFP_ATOMIC);
390 	if (unlikely(!nl_skb))
391 		return;
392 
393 	data = genlmsg_put(nl_skb, 0, 0, &psample_nl_family, 0,
394 			   PSAMPLE_CMD_SAMPLE);
395 	if (unlikely(!data))
396 		goto error;
397 
398 	if (in_ifindex) {
399 		ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX, in_ifindex);
400 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
401 			goto error;
402 	}
403 
404 	if (out_ifindex) {
405 		ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX, out_ifindex);
406 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
407 			goto error;
408 	}
409 
410 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE, sample_rate);
411 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
412 		goto error;
413 
414 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE, skb->len);
415 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
416 		goto error;
417 
418 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
419 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
420 		goto error;
421 
422 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq++);
423 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
424 		goto error;
425 
426 	if (data_len) {
427 		int nla_len = nla_total_size(data_len);
428 		struct nlattr *nla;
429 
430 		nla = skb_put(nl_skb, nla_len);
431 		nla->nla_type = PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA;
432 		nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(data_len);
433 
434 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(nla), data_len))
435 			goto error;
436 	}
437 
438 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
439 	if (tun_info) {
440 		ret = psample_ip_tun_to_nlattr(nl_skb, tun_info);
441 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
442 			goto error;
443 	}
444 #endif
445 
446 	genlmsg_end(nl_skb, data);
447 	genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, nl_skb, 0,
448 				PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE, GFP_ATOMIC);
449 
450 	return;
451 error:
452 	pr_err_ratelimited("Could not create psample log message\n");
453 	nlmsg_free(nl_skb);
454 }
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_sample_packet);
456 
457 static int __init psample_module_init(void)
458 {
459 	return genl_register_family(&psample_nl_family);
460 }
461 
462 static void __exit psample_module_exit(void)
463 {
464 	genl_unregister_family(&psample_nl_family);
465 }
466 
467 module_init(psample_module_init);
468 module_exit(psample_module_exit);
469 
470 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
471 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("netlink channel for packet sampling");
472 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
473