xref: /linux/net/packet/af_packet.c (revision 83a37b3292f4aca799b355179ad6fbdd78a08e10)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11  *
12  * Fixes:
13  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
14  *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
15  *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
16  *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
17  *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
18  *					from all old Linux datagram code.
19  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
23  *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
24  *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
25  *					interrupt locking and some slightly
26  *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
27  *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
28  *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
29  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
32  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
33  *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
34  *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
35  *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
36  *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
37  *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
38  *					The convention is that longer addresses
39  *					will simply extend the hardware address
40  *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
41  *					and packet_mreq.
42  *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
43  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
44  *					layer.
45  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
46  *
47  *
48  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
49  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
50  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
51  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
52  *
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/mm.h>
57 #include <linux/capability.h>
58 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
59 #include <linux/socket.h>
60 #include <linux/in.h>
61 #include <linux/inet.h>
62 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
64 #include <linux/wireless.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/kmod.h>
67 #include <linux/slab.h>
68 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
70 #include <net/ip.h>
71 #include <net/protocol.h>
72 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
73 #include <net/sock.h>
74 #include <linux/errno.h>
75 #include <linux/timer.h>
76 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
77 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
78 #include <asm/page.h>
79 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
80 #include <asm/io.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
83 #include <linux/poll.h>
84 #include <linux/module.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/mutex.h>
87 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
88 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
89 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
90 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
91 #include <linux/percpu.h>
92 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
93 #include <net/inet_common.h>
94 #endif
95 #include <linux/bpf.h>
96 #include <net/compat.h>
97 
98 #include "internal.h"
99 
100 /*
101    Assumptions:
102    - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
103      inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
104      but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
105      Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
106      will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
107      (PPP).
108    - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
109      so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
110 
111 On receive:
112 -----------
113 
114 Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
115    mac_header -> ll header
116    data       -> data
117 
118 Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
119    mac_header -> ll header
120    data       -> ll header
121 
122 Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
123    mac_header -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll
124 		 header.  PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce
125 		 assymetry between rx and tx paths.
126    data       -> data
127 
128 Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
129    mac_header -> data. ll header is still not built!
130    data       -> data
131 
132 Resume
133   If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
134 
135 
136 On transmit:
137 ------------
138 
139 dev->hard_header != NULL
140    mac_header -> ll header
141    data       -> ll header
142 
143 dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
144    mac_header -> data
145    data       -> data
146 
147    We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
148    packet classifier depends on it.
149  */
150 
151 /* Private packet socket structures. */
152 
153 /* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
154  * a longer address field.
155  */
156 struct packet_mreq_max {
157 	int		mr_ifindex;
158 	unsigned short	mr_type;
159 	unsigned short	mr_alen;
160 	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
161 };
162 
163 union tpacket_uhdr {
164 	struct tpacket_hdr  *h1;
165 	struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
166 	struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
167 	void *raw;
168 };
169 
170 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
171 		int closing, int tx_ring);
172 
173 #define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
174 
175 #define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
176 
177 #define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
178 	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
179 
180 #define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
181 #define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
182 #define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
183 #define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
184 #define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
185 #define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
186 #define BLOCK_PRIV(x)		((void *)((char *)(x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
187 
188 struct packet_sock;
189 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
190 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
191 
192 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
193 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
194 		int status);
195 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
196 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *);
197 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
198 			struct packet_sock *);
199 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
200 		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
201 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
202 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
203 		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
204 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long);
205 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
206 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *,
207 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
208 		void (*func) (unsigned long));
209 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
210 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
211 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
212 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
213 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
214 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
215 static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
216 
217 struct packet_skb_cb {
218 	union {
219 		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
220 		union {
221 			/* Trick: alias skb original length with
222 			 * ll.sll_family and ll.protocol in order
223 			 * to save room.
224 			 */
225 			unsigned int origlen;
226 			struct sockaddr_ll ll;
227 		};
228 	} sa;
229 };
230 
231 #define vio_le() virtio_legacy_is_little_endian()
232 
233 #define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
234 
235 #define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
236 #define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
237 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
238 #define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
239 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
240 #define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
241 	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
242 	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
243 
244 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
245 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
246 
247 static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
248 {
249 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
250 	struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
251 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
252 	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
253 
254 	if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
255 		     !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
256 		goto drop;
257 
258 	skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev);
259 	if (skb != orig_skb)
260 		goto drop;
261 
262 	packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
263 	txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
264 
265 	local_bh_disable();
266 
267 	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
268 	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
269 		ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
270 	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
271 
272 	local_bh_enable();
273 
274 	if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret))
275 		kfree_skb(skb);
276 
277 	return ret;
278 drop:
279 	atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
280 	kfree_skb_list(skb);
281 	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
282 }
283 
284 static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
285 {
286 	struct net_device *dev;
287 
288 	rcu_read_lock();
289 	dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev);
290 	if (likely(dev))
291 		dev_hold(dev);
292 	rcu_read_unlock();
293 
294 	return dev;
295 }
296 
297 static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po,
298 				     struct net_device *dev)
299 {
300 	rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev);
301 }
302 
303 static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po)
304 {
305 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL);
306 }
307 
308 static bool packet_use_direct_xmit(const struct packet_sock *po)
309 {
310 	return po->xmit == packet_direct_xmit;
311 }
312 
313 static u16 __packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
314 {
315 	return (u16) raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
316 }
317 
318 static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
319 {
320 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
321 	u16 queue_index;
322 
323 	if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
324 		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, NULL,
325 						    __packet_pick_tx_queue);
326 		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
327 	} else {
328 		queue_index = __packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
329 	}
330 
331 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
332 }
333 
334 /* register_prot_hook must be invoked with the po->bind_lock held,
335  * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
336  * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
337  */
338 static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
339 {
340 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
341 
342 	if (!po->running) {
343 		if (po->fanout)
344 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
345 		else
346 			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
347 
348 		sock_hold(sk);
349 		po->running = 1;
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 /* {,__}unregister_prot_hook() must be invoked with the po->bind_lock
354  * held.   If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
355  * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
356  * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
357  * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
358  * callers responsibility to take care of this.
359  */
360 static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
361 {
362 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
363 
364 	po->running = 0;
365 
366 	if (po->fanout)
367 		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
368 	else
369 		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
370 
371 	__sock_put(sk);
372 
373 	if (sync) {
374 		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
375 		synchronize_net();
376 		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
381 {
382 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
383 
384 	if (po->running)
385 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
386 }
387 
388 static inline struct page * __pure pgv_to_page(void *addr)
389 {
390 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
391 		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
392 	return virt_to_page(addr);
393 }
394 
395 static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
396 {
397 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
398 
399 	h.raw = frame;
400 	switch (po->tp_version) {
401 	case TPACKET_V1:
402 		h.h1->tp_status = status;
403 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
404 		break;
405 	case TPACKET_V2:
406 		h.h2->tp_status = status;
407 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
408 		break;
409 	case TPACKET_V3:
410 		h.h3->tp_status = status;
411 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
412 		break;
413 	default:
414 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
415 		BUG();
416 	}
417 
418 	smp_wmb();
419 }
420 
421 static int __packet_get_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
422 {
423 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
424 
425 	smp_rmb();
426 
427 	h.raw = frame;
428 	switch (po->tp_version) {
429 	case TPACKET_V1:
430 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
431 		return h.h1->tp_status;
432 	case TPACKET_V2:
433 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
434 		return h.h2->tp_status;
435 	case TPACKET_V3:
436 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
437 		return h.h3->tp_status;
438 	default:
439 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
440 		BUG();
441 		return 0;
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 static __u32 tpacket_get_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct timespec *ts,
446 				   unsigned int flags)
447 {
448 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
449 
450 	if (shhwtstamps &&
451 	    (flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
452 	    ktime_to_timespec_cond(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp, ts))
453 		return TP_STATUS_TS_RAW_HARDWARE;
454 
455 	if (ktime_to_timespec_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
456 		return TP_STATUS_TS_SOFTWARE;
457 
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 
461 static __u32 __packet_set_timestamp(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
462 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
463 {
464 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
465 	struct timespec ts;
466 	__u32 ts_status;
467 
468 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
469 		return 0;
470 
471 	h.raw = frame;
472 	switch (po->tp_version) {
473 	case TPACKET_V1:
474 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
475 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
476 		break;
477 	case TPACKET_V2:
478 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
479 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
480 		break;
481 	case TPACKET_V3:
482 		h.h3->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
483 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
484 		break;
485 	default:
486 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
487 		BUG();
488 	}
489 
490 	/* one flush is safe, as both fields always lie on the same cacheline */
491 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_sec));
492 	smp_wmb();
493 
494 	return ts_status;
495 }
496 
497 static void *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
498 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
499 		unsigned int position,
500 		int status)
501 {
502 	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
503 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
504 
505 	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
506 	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
507 
508 	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
509 		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
510 
511 	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
512 		return NULL;
513 
514 	return h.raw;
515 }
516 
517 static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
518 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
519 		int status)
520 {
521 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
522 }
523 
524 static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
525 {
526 	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
527 }
528 
529 static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
530 		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
531 {
532 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
533 
534 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
535 
536 	spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
537 	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
538 	spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
539 
540 	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
541 }
542 
543 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
544 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
545 		void (*func) (unsigned long))
546 {
547 	setup_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer, func, (long)po);
548 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
549 }
550 
551 static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po)
552 {
553 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
554 
555 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
556 	prb_init_blk_timer(po, pkc, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired);
557 }
558 
559 static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
560 				int blk_size_in_bytes)
561 {
562 	struct net_device *dev;
563 	unsigned int mbits = 0, msec = 0, div = 0, tmo = 0;
564 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
565 	int err;
566 
567 	rtnl_lock();
568 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
569 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
570 		rtnl_unlock();
571 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
572 	}
573 	err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd);
574 	rtnl_unlock();
575 	if (!err) {
576 		/*
577 		 * If the link speed is so slow you don't really
578 		 * need to worry about perf anyways
579 		 */
580 		if (ecmd.base.speed < SPEED_1000 ||
581 		    ecmd.base.speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN) {
582 			return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
583 		} else {
584 			msec = 1;
585 			div = ecmd.base.speed / 1000;
586 		}
587 	}
588 
589 	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
590 
591 	if (div)
592 		mbits /= div;
593 
594 	tmo = mbits * msec;
595 
596 	if (div)
597 		return tmo+1;
598 	return tmo;
599 }
600 
601 static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
602 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
603 {
604 	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
605 }
606 
607 static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
608 			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
609 			struct pgv *pg_vec,
610 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
611 {
612 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
613 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
614 
615 	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
616 
617 	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
618 	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
619 	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
620 	p1->pkblk_start	= pg_vec[0].buffer;
621 	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
622 	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
623 	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
624 	p1->version = po->tp_version;
625 	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
626 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
627 	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
628 		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
629 	else
630 		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
631 						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
632 	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
633 	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
634 
635 	p1->max_frame_len = p1->kblk_size - BLK_PLUS_PRIV(p1->blk_sizeof_priv);
636 	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
637 	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po);
638 	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
639 }
640 
641 /*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
642  *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
643  */
644 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
645 {
646 	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
647 			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
648 	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  * Timer logic:
653  * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
654  *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
655  *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
656  *
657  * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
658  * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
659  * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
660  *
661  * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
662  * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
663  * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
664  * to close a block early and that's fine.
665  *
666  * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
667  * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
668  * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
669  * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
670  * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
671  * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
672  *
673  */
674 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long data)
675 {
676 	struct packet_sock *po = (struct packet_sock *)data;
677 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
678 	unsigned int frozen;
679 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
680 
681 	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
682 
683 	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
684 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
685 
686 	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
687 		goto out;
688 
689 	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
690 	 * tpacket_rcv:
691 	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
692 	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
693 	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
694 	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
695 	 *		is in progress.
696 	 *
697 	 */
698 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
699 		while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
700 			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
701 			cpu_relax();
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
706 		if (!frozen) {
707 			if (!BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
708 				/* An empty block. Just refresh the timer. */
709 				goto refresh_timer;
710 			}
711 			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
712 			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
713 				goto refresh_timer;
714 			else
715 				goto out;
716 		} else {
717 			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
718 			 *	   lagging behind.
719 			 */
720 			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
721 				/*
722 				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
723 				 * So just refresh the timer.
724 				 */
725 				goto refresh_timer;
726 			} else {
727 			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
728 				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
729 				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
730 				* block and restart the timer.
731 				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
732 				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
733 				*/
734 				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
735 				goto out;
736 			}
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 refresh_timer:
741 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
742 
743 out:
744 	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
745 }
746 
747 static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
748 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
749 {
750 	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
751 
752 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
753 	u8 *start, *end;
754 
755 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
756 
757 	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
758 	start += PAGE_SIZE;
759 
760 	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
761 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
762 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
763 
764 	smp_wmb();
765 #endif
766 
767 	/* Now update the block status. */
768 
769 	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
770 
771 	/* Flush the block header */
772 
773 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
774 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
775 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
776 
777 	smp_wmb();
778 #endif
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Side effect:
783  *
784  * 1) flush the block
785  * 2) Increment active_blk_num
786  *
787  * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
788  *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
789  */
790 static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
791 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
792 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
793 {
794 	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
795 
796 	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
797 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
798 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
799 
800 	if (po->stats.stats3.tp_drops)
801 		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
802 
803 	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
804 	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
805 
806 	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
807 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
808 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
809 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
810 	} else {
811 		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time.
812 		 *
813 		 * It shouldn't really happen as we don't close empty
814 		 * blocks. See prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired().
815 		 */
816 		struct timespec ts;
817 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
818 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
819 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
820 	}
821 
822 	smp_wmb();
823 
824 	/* Flush the block */
825 	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
826 
827 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
828 
829 	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
830 }
831 
832 static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
833 {
834 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * Side effect of opening a block:
839  *
840  * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
841  * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
842  *
843  */
844 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
845 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
846 {
847 	struct timespec ts;
848 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
849 
850 	smp_rmb();
851 
852 	/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
853 	 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
854 	 */
855 
856 	BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
857 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
858 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
859 
860 	getnstimeofday(&ts);
861 
862 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
863 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
864 
865 	pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
866 	pkc1->nxt_offset = pkc1->pkblk_start + BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
867 
868 	BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
869 	BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
870 
871 	pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
872 	pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
873 	pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
874 
875 	prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
876 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
877 
878 	smp_wmb();
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Queue freeze logic:
883  * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
884  * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
885  * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
886  * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
887  * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
888  *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
889  *    call-flow:
890  *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
891  *      prb_retire_current_block()
892  *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
893  *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
894  *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
895  * 6) Now there are two cases:
896  *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
897  *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
898  *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
899  *         re-open block-0 in near future.
900  *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
901  *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
902  *         is free and can now be re-used.
903  */
904 static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
905 				  struct packet_sock *po)
906 {
907 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
908 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
909 }
910 
911 #define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
912 
913 /*
914  * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
915  * and return a good offset.
916  * Else, we will freeze the queue.
917  * So, caller must check the return value.
918  */
919 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
920 		struct packet_sock *po)
921 {
922 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
923 
924 	smp_rmb();
925 
926 	/* 1. Get current block num */
927 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
928 
929 	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
930 	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
931 		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
932 		return NULL;
933 	}
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * 3.
937 	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
938 	 * needs to get stored.
939 	 */
940 	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
941 	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
942 }
943 
944 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
945 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
946 {
947 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
948 
949 	/* retire/close the current block */
950 	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
951 		/*
952 		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
953 		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
954 		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
955 		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
956 		 *
957 		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
958 		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
959 		 */
960 		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
961 			while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
962 				/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
963 				cpu_relax();
964 			}
965 		}
966 		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
967 		return;
968 	}
969 }
970 
971 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
972 {
973 	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
974 }
975 
976 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
977 {
978 	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
979 }
980 
981 static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
982 {
983 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
984 	atomic_dec(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
985 }
986 
987 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
988 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
989 {
990 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_hash(pkc->skb);
991 }
992 
993 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
994 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
995 {
996 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
997 }
998 
999 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1000 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
1001 {
1002 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
1003 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(pkc->skb);
1004 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(pkc->skb->vlan_proto);
1005 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
1006 	} else {
1007 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
1008 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
1009 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
1010 	}
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1014 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
1015 {
1016 	ppd->hv1.tp_padding = 0;
1017 	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
1018 
1019 	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
1020 		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1021 	else
1022 		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
1026 				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1027 				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
1028 				unsigned int len)
1029 {
1030 	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
1031 
1032 	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
1033 	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1034 	pkc->prev = curr;
1035 	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1036 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1037 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1038 	atomic_inc(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
1039 	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1040 }
1041 
1042 /* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1043 static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1044 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1045 						int status,
1046 					    unsigned int len
1047 					    )
1048 {
1049 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1050 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1051 	char *curr, *end;
1052 
1053 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
1054 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1055 
1056 	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1057 	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1058 		/*
1059 		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1060 		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1061 		 */
1062 		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
1063 			/* Can't record this packet */
1064 			return NULL;
1065 		} else {
1066 			/*
1067 			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1068 			 * Now let's open that block.
1069 			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1070 			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1071 			 */
1072 			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1073 		}
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	smp_mb();
1077 	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1078 	pkc->skb = skb;
1079 	end = (char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size;
1080 
1081 	/* first try the current block */
1082 	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1083 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1084 		return (void *)curr;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/* Ok, close the current block */
1088 	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1089 
1090 	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1091 	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1092 	if (curr) {
1093 		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1094 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1095 		return (void *)curr;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	/*
1099 	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1100 	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1101 	 */
1102 	return NULL;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1106 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1107 					    int status, unsigned int len)
1108 {
1109 	char *curr = NULL;
1110 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1111 	case TPACKET_V1:
1112 	case TPACKET_V2:
1113 		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1114 					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1115 		return curr;
1116 	case TPACKET_V3:
1117 		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, status, len);
1118 	default:
1119 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1120 		BUG();
1121 		return NULL;
1122 	}
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void *prb_lookup_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1126 				     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1127 				     unsigned int idx,
1128 				     int status)
1129 {
1130 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1131 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, idx);
1132 
1133 	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1134 		return NULL;
1135 	return pbd;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1139 {
1140 	unsigned int prev;
1141 	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1142 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1143 	else
1144 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1145 	return prev;
1146 }
1147 
1148 /* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1149 static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1150 					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1151 					 int status)
1152 {
1153 	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1154 	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1158 					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1159 					     int status)
1160 {
1161 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1162 		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1163 
1164 	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1168 					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1169 {
1170 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1171 	case TPACKET_V1:
1172 	case TPACKET_V2:
1173 		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1174 	case TPACKET_V3:
1175 	default:
1176 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1177 		BUG();
1178 		return;
1179 	}
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1183 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1184 		int status)
1185 {
1186 	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1187 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1191 {
1192 	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void packet_inc_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1196 {
1197 	this_cpu_inc(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static void packet_dec_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1201 {
1202 	this_cpu_dec(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static unsigned int packet_read_pending(const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1206 {
1207 	unsigned int refcnt = 0;
1208 	int cpu;
1209 
1210 	/* We don't use pending refcount in rx_ring. */
1211 	if (rb->pending_refcnt == NULL)
1212 		return 0;
1213 
1214 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1215 		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(rb->pending_refcnt, cpu);
1216 
1217 	return refcnt;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static int packet_alloc_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1221 {
1222 	po->rx_ring.pending_refcnt = NULL;
1223 
1224 	po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
1225 	if (unlikely(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt == NULL))
1226 		return -ENOBUFS;
1227 
1228 	return 0;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void packet_free_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1232 {
1233 	free_percpu(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt);
1234 }
1235 
1236 #define ROOM_POW_OFF	2
1237 #define ROOM_NONE	0x0
1238 #define ROOM_LOW	0x1
1239 #define ROOM_NORMAL	0x2
1240 
1241 static bool __tpacket_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1242 {
1243 	int idx, len;
1244 
1245 	len = po->rx_ring.frame_max + 1;
1246 	idx = po->rx_ring.head;
1247 	if (pow_off)
1248 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1249 	if (idx >= len)
1250 		idx -= len;
1251 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1252 }
1253 
1254 static bool __tpacket_v3_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1255 {
1256 	int idx, len;
1257 
1258 	len = po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.knum_blocks;
1259 	idx = po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num;
1260 	if (pow_off)
1261 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1262 	if (idx >= len)
1263 		idx -= len;
1264 	return prb_lookup_block(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static int __packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1268 {
1269 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
1270 	int ret = ROOM_NONE;
1271 
1272 	if (po->prot_hook.func != tpacket_rcv) {
1273 		int avail = sk->sk_rcvbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)
1274 					  - (skb ? skb->truesize : 0);
1275 		if (avail > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> ROOM_POW_OFF))
1276 			return ROOM_NORMAL;
1277 		else if (avail > 0)
1278 			return ROOM_LOW;
1279 		else
1280 			return ROOM_NONE;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
1284 		if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1285 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1286 		else if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, 0))
1287 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1288 	} else {
1289 		if (__tpacket_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1290 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1291 		else if (__tpacket_has_room(po, 0))
1292 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	return ret;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static int packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1299 {
1300 	int ret;
1301 	bool has_room;
1302 
1303 	spin_lock_bh(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
1304 	ret = __packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1305 	has_room = ret == ROOM_NORMAL;
1306 	if (po->pressure == has_room)
1307 		po->pressure = !has_room;
1308 	spin_unlock_bh(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
1309 
1310 	return ret;
1311 }
1312 
1313 static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1314 {
1315 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1316 
1317 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1318 	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1319 
1320 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1321 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1322 		return;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1326 }
1327 
1328 static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1329 {
1330 	u32 rxhash;
1331 	int i, count = 0;
1332 
1333 	rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1334 	for (i = 0; i < ROLLOVER_HLEN; i++)
1335 		if (po->rollover->history[i] == rxhash)
1336 			count++;
1337 
1338 	po->rollover->history[prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN] = rxhash;
1339 	return count > (ROLLOVER_HLEN >> 1);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static unsigned int fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f,
1343 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1344 				      unsigned int num)
1345 {
1346 	return reciprocal_scale(__skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb), num);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static unsigned int fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f,
1350 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1351 				    unsigned int num)
1352 {
1353 	unsigned int val = atomic_inc_return(&f->rr_cur);
1354 
1355 	return val % num;
1356 }
1357 
1358 static unsigned int fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f,
1359 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1360 				     unsigned int num)
1361 {
1362 	return smp_processor_id() % num;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rnd(struct packet_fanout *f,
1366 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1367 				     unsigned int num)
1368 {
1369 	return prandom_u32_max(num);
1370 }
1371 
1372 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rollover(struct packet_fanout *f,
1373 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
1374 					  unsigned int idx, bool try_self,
1375 					  unsigned int num)
1376 {
1377 	struct packet_sock *po, *po_next, *po_skip = NULL;
1378 	unsigned int i, j, room = ROOM_NONE;
1379 
1380 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1381 
1382 	if (try_self) {
1383 		room = packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1384 		if (room == ROOM_NORMAL ||
1385 		    (room == ROOM_LOW && !fanout_flow_is_huge(po, skb)))
1386 			return idx;
1387 		po_skip = po;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	i = j = min_t(int, po->rollover->sock, num - 1);
1391 	do {
1392 		po_next = pkt_sk(f->arr[i]);
1393 		if (po_next != po_skip && !po_next->pressure &&
1394 		    packet_rcv_has_room(po_next, skb) == ROOM_NORMAL) {
1395 			if (i != j)
1396 				po->rollover->sock = i;
1397 			atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num);
1398 			if (room == ROOM_LOW)
1399 				atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_huge);
1400 			return i;
1401 		}
1402 
1403 		if (++i == num)
1404 			i = 0;
1405 	} while (i != j);
1406 
1407 	atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_failed);
1408 	return idx;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static unsigned int fanout_demux_qm(struct packet_fanout *f,
1412 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1413 				    unsigned int num)
1414 {
1415 	return skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) % num;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static unsigned int fanout_demux_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f,
1419 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1420 				     unsigned int num)
1421 {
1422 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
1423 	unsigned int ret = 0;
1424 
1425 	rcu_read_lock();
1426 	prog = rcu_dereference(f->bpf_prog);
1427 	if (prog)
1428 		ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog, skb) % num;
1429 	rcu_read_unlock();
1430 
1431 	return ret;
1432 }
1433 
1434 static bool fanout_has_flag(struct packet_fanout *f, u16 flag)
1435 {
1436 	return f->flags & (flag >> 8);
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1440 			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1441 {
1442 	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1443 	unsigned int num = READ_ONCE(f->num_members);
1444 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&f->net);
1445 	struct packet_sock *po;
1446 	unsigned int idx;
1447 
1448 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), net) || !num) {
1449 		kfree_skb(skb);
1450 		return 0;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG)) {
1454 		skb = ip_check_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1455 		if (!skb)
1456 			return 0;
1457 	}
1458 	switch (f->type) {
1459 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1460 	default:
1461 		idx = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1462 		break;
1463 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1464 		idx = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1465 		break;
1466 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1467 		idx = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1468 		break;
1469 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1470 		idx = fanout_demux_rnd(f, skb, num);
1471 		break;
1472 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1473 		idx = fanout_demux_qm(f, skb, num);
1474 		break;
1475 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1476 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, 0, false, num);
1477 		break;
1478 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1479 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1480 		idx = fanout_demux_bpf(f, skb, num);
1481 		break;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER))
1485 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, idx, true, num);
1486 
1487 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1488 	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1489 }
1490 
1491 DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fanout_mutex);
1493 static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1494 static u16 fanout_next_id;
1495 
1496 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1497 {
1498 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1499 
1500 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1501 	f->arr[f->num_members] = sk;
1502 	smp_wmb();
1503 	f->num_members++;
1504 	if (f->num_members == 1)
1505 		dev_add_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1506 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1510 {
1511 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1512 	int i;
1513 
1514 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1515 	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1516 		if (f->arr[i] == sk)
1517 			break;
1518 	}
1519 	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1520 	f->arr[i] = f->arr[f->num_members - 1];
1521 	f->num_members--;
1522 	if (f->num_members == 0)
1523 		__dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1524 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1525 }
1526 
1527 static bool match_fanout_group(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk)
1528 {
1529 	if (sk->sk_family != PF_PACKET)
1530 		return false;
1531 
1532 	return ptype->af_packet_priv == pkt_sk(sk)->fanout;
1533 }
1534 
1535 static void fanout_init_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1536 {
1537 	switch (f->type) {
1538 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1539 		atomic_set(&f->rr_cur, 0);
1540 		break;
1541 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1542 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1543 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->bpf_prog, NULL);
1544 		break;
1545 	}
1546 }
1547 
1548 static void __fanout_set_data_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f, struct bpf_prog *new)
1549 {
1550 	struct bpf_prog *old;
1551 
1552 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1553 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(f->bpf_prog, lockdep_is_held(&f->lock));
1554 	rcu_assign_pointer(f->bpf_prog, new);
1555 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1556 
1557 	if (old) {
1558 		synchronize_net();
1559 		bpf_prog_destroy(old);
1560 	}
1561 }
1562 
1563 static int fanout_set_data_cbpf(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1564 				unsigned int len)
1565 {
1566 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1567 	struct sock_fprog fprog;
1568 	int ret;
1569 
1570 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1571 		return -EPERM;
1572 	if (len != sizeof(fprog))
1573 		return -EINVAL;
1574 	if (copy_from_user(&fprog, data, len))
1575 		return -EFAULT;
1576 
1577 	ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&new, &fprog, NULL, false);
1578 	if (ret)
1579 		return ret;
1580 
1581 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1582 	return 0;
1583 }
1584 
1585 static int fanout_set_data_ebpf(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1586 				unsigned int len)
1587 {
1588 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1589 	u32 fd;
1590 
1591 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1592 		return -EPERM;
1593 	if (len != sizeof(fd))
1594 		return -EINVAL;
1595 	if (copy_from_user(&fd, data, len))
1596 		return -EFAULT;
1597 
1598 	new = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
1599 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1600 		return PTR_ERR(new);
1601 
1602 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1603 	return 0;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int fanout_set_data(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1607 			   unsigned int len)
1608 {
1609 	switch (po->fanout->type) {
1610 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1611 		return fanout_set_data_cbpf(po, data, len);
1612 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1613 		return fanout_set_data_ebpf(po, data, len);
1614 	default:
1615 		return -EINVAL;
1616 	};
1617 }
1618 
1619 static void fanout_release_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1620 {
1621 	switch (f->type) {
1622 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1623 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1624 		__fanout_set_data_bpf(f, NULL);
1625 	};
1626 }
1627 
1628 static bool __fanout_id_is_free(struct sock *sk, u16 candidate_id)
1629 {
1630 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1631 
1632 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1633 		if (f->id == candidate_id &&
1634 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1635 			return false;
1636 		}
1637 	}
1638 	return true;
1639 }
1640 
1641 static bool fanout_find_new_id(struct sock *sk, u16 *new_id)
1642 {
1643 	u16 id = fanout_next_id;
1644 
1645 	do {
1646 		if (__fanout_id_is_free(sk, id)) {
1647 			*new_id = id;
1648 			fanout_next_id = id + 1;
1649 			return true;
1650 		}
1651 
1652 		id++;
1653 	} while (id != fanout_next_id);
1654 
1655 	return false;
1656 }
1657 
1658 static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, u16 id, u16 type_flags)
1659 {
1660 	struct packet_rollover *rollover = NULL;
1661 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1662 	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1663 	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1664 	u8 flags = type_flags >> 8;
1665 	int err;
1666 
1667 	switch (type) {
1668 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1669 		if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)
1670 			return -EINVAL;
1671 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1672 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1673 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1674 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1675 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1676 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1677 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1678 		break;
1679 	default:
1680 		return -EINVAL;
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1684 
1685 	err = -EALREADY;
1686 	if (po->fanout)
1687 		goto out;
1688 
1689 	if (type == PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER ||
1690 	    (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)) {
1691 		err = -ENOMEM;
1692 		rollover = kzalloc(sizeof(*rollover), GFP_KERNEL);
1693 		if (!rollover)
1694 			goto out;
1695 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num, 0);
1696 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_huge, 0);
1697 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_failed, 0);
1698 		po->rollover = rollover;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID) {
1702 		if (id != 0) {
1703 			err = -EINVAL;
1704 			goto out;
1705 		}
1706 		if (!fanout_find_new_id(sk, &id)) {
1707 			err = -ENOMEM;
1708 			goto out;
1709 		}
1710 		/* ephemeral flag for the first socket in the group: drop it */
1711 		flags &= ~(PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID >> 8);
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	match = NULL;
1715 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1716 		if (f->id == id &&
1717 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1718 			match = f;
1719 			break;
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 	err = -EINVAL;
1723 	if (match && match->flags != flags)
1724 		goto out;
1725 	if (!match) {
1726 		err = -ENOMEM;
1727 		match = kzalloc(sizeof(*match), GFP_KERNEL);
1728 		if (!match)
1729 			goto out;
1730 		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1731 		match->id = id;
1732 		match->type = type;
1733 		match->flags = flags;
1734 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1735 		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1736 		refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1737 		fanout_init_data(match);
1738 		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1739 		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1740 		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1741 		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1742 		match->prot_hook.id_match = match_fanout_group;
1743 		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1744 	}
1745 	err = -EINVAL;
1746 
1747 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1748 	if (po->running &&
1749 	    match->type == type &&
1750 	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1751 	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1752 		err = -ENOSPC;
1753 		if (refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) < PACKET_FANOUT_MAX) {
1754 			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1755 			po->fanout = match;
1756 			refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) + 1);
1757 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1758 			err = 0;
1759 		}
1760 	}
1761 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1762 
1763 	if (err && !refcount_read(&match->sk_ref)) {
1764 		list_del(&match->list);
1765 		kfree(match);
1766 	}
1767 
1768 out:
1769 	if (err && rollover) {
1770 		kfree(rollover);
1771 		po->rollover = NULL;
1772 	}
1773 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1774 	return err;
1775 }
1776 
1777 /* If pkt_sk(sk)->fanout->sk_ref is zero, this function removes
1778  * pkt_sk(sk)->fanout from fanout_list and returns pkt_sk(sk)->fanout.
1779  * It is the responsibility of the caller to call fanout_release_data() and
1780  * free the returned packet_fanout (after synchronize_net())
1781  */
1782 static struct packet_fanout *fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1783 {
1784 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1785 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1786 
1787 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1788 	f = po->fanout;
1789 	if (f) {
1790 		po->fanout = NULL;
1791 
1792 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref))
1793 			list_del(&f->list);
1794 		else
1795 			f = NULL;
1796 
1797 		if (po->rollover)
1798 			kfree_rcu(po->rollover, rcu);
1799 	}
1800 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1801 
1802 	return f;
1803 }
1804 
1805 static bool packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(const struct net_device *dev,
1806 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
1807 {
1808 	/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt, double-check
1809 	 * this now that we have the actual packet in hand. We can only
1810 	 * do this check on Ethernet devices.
1811 	 */
1812 	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER))
1813 		return false;
1814 
1815 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1816 	return likely(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
1817 }
1818 
1819 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1820 
1821 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1822 
1823 static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1824 			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1825 {
1826 	struct sock *sk;
1827 	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1828 
1829 	/*
1830 	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1831 	 *	field for just this event.
1832 	 */
1833 
1834 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1835 
1836 	/*
1837 	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1838 	 *	right or kerboom...]
1839 	 *
1840 	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1841 	 *	push it back.
1842 	 *
1843 	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1844 	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1845 	 */
1846 
1847 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1848 		goto out;
1849 
1850 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1851 		goto out;
1852 
1853 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1854 	if (skb == NULL)
1855 		goto oom;
1856 
1857 	/* drop any routing info */
1858 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1859 
1860 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1861 	nf_reset(skb);
1862 
1863 	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1864 
1865 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1869 	 */
1870 
1871 	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1872 	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1873 	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1874 
1875 	/*
1876 	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1877 	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1878 	 */
1879 
1880 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1881 		return 0;
1882 
1883 out:
1884 	kfree_skb(skb);
1885 oom:
1886 	return 0;
1887 }
1888 
1889 
1890 /*
1891  *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1892  *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1893  */
1894 
1895 static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1896 			       size_t len)
1897 {
1898 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1899 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_pkt *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
1900 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1901 	struct net_device *dev;
1902 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1903 	__be16 proto = 0;
1904 	int err;
1905 	int extra_len = 0;
1906 
1907 	/*
1908 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1909 	 */
1910 
1911 	if (saddr) {
1912 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1913 			return -EINVAL;
1914 		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1915 			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1916 	} else
1917 		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1918 
1919 	/*
1920 	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1921 	 */
1922 
1923 	saddr->spkt_device[sizeof(saddr->spkt_device) - 1] = 0;
1924 retry:
1925 	rcu_read_lock();
1926 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1927 	err = -ENODEV;
1928 	if (dev == NULL)
1929 		goto out_unlock;
1930 
1931 	err = -ENETDOWN;
1932 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1933 		goto out_unlock;
1934 
1935 	/*
1936 	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1937 	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1938 	 */
1939 
1940 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1941 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1942 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1943 			goto out_unlock;
1944 		}
1945 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1949 	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1950 		goto out_unlock;
1951 
1952 	if (!skb) {
1953 		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1954 		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1955 		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1956 
1957 		rcu_read_unlock();
1958 		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1959 		if (skb == NULL)
1960 			return -ENOBUFS;
1961 		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1962 		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1963 		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1964 		 */
1965 		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1966 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1967 
1968 		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1969 		if (hhlen) {
1970 			skb->data -= hhlen;
1971 			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1972 			if (len < hhlen)
1973 				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1974 		}
1975 		err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len);
1976 		if (err)
1977 			goto out_free;
1978 		goto retry;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
1982 		err = -EINVAL;
1983 		goto out_unlock;
1984 	}
1985 	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
1986 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
1987 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1988 		goto out_unlock;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	sockc.tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags;
1992 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1993 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1994 		if (unlikely(err))
1995 			goto out_unlock;
1996 	}
1997 
1998 	skb->protocol = proto;
1999 	skb->dev = dev;
2000 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2001 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
2002 
2003 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2004 
2005 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2006 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2007 
2008 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
2009 
2010 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
2011 	rcu_read_unlock();
2012 	return len;
2013 
2014 out_unlock:
2015 	rcu_read_unlock();
2016 out_free:
2017 	kfree_skb(skb);
2018 	return err;
2019 }
2020 
2021 static unsigned int run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb,
2022 			       const struct sock *sk,
2023 			       unsigned int res)
2024 {
2025 	struct sk_filter *filter;
2026 
2027 	rcu_read_lock();
2028 	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
2029 	if (filter != NULL)
2030 		res = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(filter->prog, skb);
2031 	rcu_read_unlock();
2032 
2033 	return res;
2034 }
2035 
2036 static int packet_rcv_vnet(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2037 			   size_t *len)
2038 {
2039 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
2040 
2041 	if (*len < sizeof(vnet_hdr))
2042 		return -EINVAL;
2043 	*len -= sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2044 
2045 	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le(), true))
2046 		return -EINVAL;
2047 
2048 	return memcpy_to_msg(msg, (void *)&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr));
2049 }
2050 
2051 /*
2052  * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
2053  * are discarded by BPF.
2054  *
2055  * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
2056  * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
2057  * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
2058  * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
2059  * sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
2060  * we will not harm anyone.
2061  */
2062 
2063 static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2064 		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2065 {
2066 	struct sock *sk;
2067 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2068 	struct packet_sock *po;
2069 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2070 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2071 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2072 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2073 
2074 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2075 		goto drop;
2076 
2077 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2078 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2079 
2080 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2081 		goto drop;
2082 
2083 	skb->dev = dev;
2084 
2085 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2086 		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
2087 		 * exported to higher levels.
2088 		 *
2089 		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
2090 		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
2091 		 * never delivered to user.
2092 		 */
2093 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2094 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2095 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2096 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2097 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2098 		}
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	snaplen = skb->len;
2102 
2103 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2104 	if (!res)
2105 		goto drop_n_restore;
2106 	if (snaplen > res)
2107 		snaplen = res;
2108 
2109 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
2110 		goto drop_n_acct;
2111 
2112 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2113 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2114 		if (nskb == NULL)
2115 			goto drop_n_acct;
2116 
2117 		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
2118 			skb->data = skb_head;
2119 			skb->len = skb_len;
2120 		}
2121 		consume_skb(skb);
2122 		skb = nskb;
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8);
2126 
2127 	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2128 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2129 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2130 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2131 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2132 	else
2133 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2134 
2135 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2136 
2137 	/* sll->sll_family and sll->sll_protocol are set in packet_recvmsg().
2138 	 * Use their space for storing the original skb length.
2139 	 */
2140 	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen = skb->len;
2141 
2142 	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
2143 		goto drop_n_acct;
2144 
2145 	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2146 	skb->dev = NULL;
2147 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2148 
2149 	/* drop conntrack reference */
2150 	nf_reset(skb);
2151 
2152 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2153 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2154 	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
2155 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
2156 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2157 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2158 	return 0;
2159 
2160 drop_n_acct:
2161 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2162 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2163 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
2164 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2165 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2166 
2167 drop_n_restore:
2168 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2169 		skb->data = skb_head;
2170 		skb->len = skb_len;
2171 	}
2172 drop:
2173 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2174 		consume_skb(skb);
2175 	else
2176 		kfree_skb(skb);
2177 	return 0;
2178 }
2179 
2180 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2181 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2182 {
2183 	struct sock *sk;
2184 	struct packet_sock *po;
2185 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2186 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
2187 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2188 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2189 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2190 	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2191 	unsigned short macoff, netoff, hdrlen;
2192 	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
2193 	struct timespec ts;
2194 	__u32 ts_status;
2195 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2196 	bool do_vnet = false;
2197 
2198 	/* struct tpacket{2,3}_hdr is aligned to a multiple of TPACKET_ALIGNMENT.
2199 	 * We may add members to them until current aligned size without forcing
2200 	 * userspace to call getsockopt(..., PACKET_HDRLEN, ...).
2201 	 */
2202 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h2)) != 32);
2203 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h3)) != 48);
2204 
2205 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2206 		goto drop;
2207 
2208 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2209 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2210 
2211 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2212 		goto drop;
2213 
2214 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2215 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2216 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2217 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2218 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2219 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2220 		}
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	snaplen = skb->len;
2224 
2225 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2226 	if (!res)
2227 		goto drop_n_restore;
2228 
2229 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2230 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2231 	else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
2232 		 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
2233 		  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
2234 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
2235 
2236 	if (snaplen > res)
2237 		snaplen = res;
2238 
2239 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2240 		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
2241 				  po->tp_reserve;
2242 	} else {
2243 		unsigned int maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
2244 		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
2245 				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
2246 				       po->tp_reserve;
2247 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2248 			netoff += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2249 			do_vnet = true;
2250 		}
2251 		macoff = netoff - maclen;
2252 	}
2253 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2254 		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
2255 			if (po->copy_thresh &&
2256 			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
2257 				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2258 					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2259 				} else {
2260 					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
2261 					skb_head = skb->data;
2262 				}
2263 				if (copy_skb)
2264 					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
2265 			}
2266 			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
2267 			if ((int)snaplen < 0) {
2268 				snaplen = 0;
2269 				do_vnet = false;
2270 			}
2271 		}
2272 	} else if (unlikely(macoff + snaplen >
2273 			    GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len)) {
2274 		u32 nval;
2275 
2276 		nval = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len - macoff;
2277 		pr_err_once("tpacket_rcv: packet too big, clamped from %u to %u. macoff=%u\n",
2278 			    snaplen, nval, macoff);
2279 		snaplen = nval;
2280 		if (unlikely((int)snaplen < 0)) {
2281 			snaplen = 0;
2282 			macoff = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len;
2283 			do_vnet = false;
2284 		}
2285 	}
2286 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2287 	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
2288 					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
2289 	if (!h.raw)
2290 		goto drop_n_account;
2291 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2292 		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
2293 	/*
2294 	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
2295 	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
2296 	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
2297 	 * at packet level.
2298 	 */
2299 		if (po->stats.stats1.tp_drops)
2300 			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
2301 	}
2302 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2303 	if (copy_skb) {
2304 		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
2305 		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
2306 	}
2307 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2308 
2309 	if (do_vnet) {
2310 		if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, h.raw + macoff -
2311 					    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
2312 					    vio_le(), true)) {
2313 			spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2314 			goto drop_n_account;
2315 		}
2316 	}
2317 
2318 	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
2319 
2320 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
2321 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
2322 
2323 	status |= ts_status;
2324 
2325 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2326 	case TPACKET_V1:
2327 		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
2328 		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2329 		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
2330 		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
2331 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2332 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
2333 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
2334 		break;
2335 	case TPACKET_V2:
2336 		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
2337 		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2338 		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
2339 		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
2340 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2341 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2342 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
2343 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
2344 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2345 			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2346 		} else {
2347 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2348 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2349 		}
2350 		memset(h.h2->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h2->tp_padding));
2351 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
2352 		break;
2353 	case TPACKET_V3:
2354 		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
2355 		 * So DONT clear those fields here
2356 		 */
2357 		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
2358 		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
2359 		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2360 		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
2361 		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
2362 		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
2363 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2364 		memset(h.h3->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h3->tp_padding));
2365 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
2366 		break;
2367 	default:
2368 		BUG();
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
2372 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2373 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2374 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2375 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
2376 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2377 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2378 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2379 	else
2380 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2381 
2382 	smp_mb();
2383 
2384 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
2385 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2386 		u8 *start, *end;
2387 
2388 		end = (u8 *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) h.raw +
2389 					macoff + snaplen);
2390 
2391 		for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
2392 			flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
2393 	}
2394 	smp_wmb();
2395 #endif
2396 
2397 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2398 		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
2399 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2400 	} else {
2401 		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2402 	}
2403 
2404 drop_n_restore:
2405 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2406 		skb->data = skb_head;
2407 		skb->len = skb_len;
2408 	}
2409 drop:
2410 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2411 		consume_skb(skb);
2412 	else
2413 		kfree_skb(skb);
2414 	return 0;
2415 
2416 drop_n_account:
2417 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2418 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
2419 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2420 
2421 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2422 	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
2423 	goto drop_n_restore;
2424 }
2425 
2426 static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2427 {
2428 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
2429 
2430 	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2431 		void *ph;
2432 		__u32 ts;
2433 
2434 		ph = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
2435 		packet_dec_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2436 
2437 		ts = __packet_set_timestamp(po, ph, skb);
2438 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE | ts);
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	sock_wfree(skb);
2442 }
2443 
2444 static void tpacket_set_protocol(const struct net_device *dev,
2445 				 struct sk_buff *skb)
2446 {
2447 	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
2448 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2449 		skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
2450 	}
2451 }
2452 
2453 static int __packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr, size_t len)
2454 {
2455 	if ((vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2456 	    (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2457 	     __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2 >
2458 	      __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len)))
2459 		vnet_hdr->hdr_len = __cpu_to_virtio16(vio_le(),
2460 			 __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2461 			__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2);
2462 
2463 	if (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len) > len)
2464 		return -EINVAL;
2465 
2466 	return 0;
2467 }
2468 
2469 static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
2470 				 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
2471 {
2472 	if (*len < sizeof(*vnet_hdr))
2473 		return -EINVAL;
2474 	*len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2475 
2476 	if (!copy_from_iter_full(vnet_hdr, sizeof(*vnet_hdr), &msg->msg_iter))
2477 		return -EFAULT;
2478 
2479 	return __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, *len);
2480 }
2481 
2482 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
2483 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
2484 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
2485 		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
2486 {
2487 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2488 	int to_write, offset, len, nr_frags, len_max;
2489 	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
2490 	struct page *page;
2491 	int err;
2492 
2493 	ph.raw = frame;
2494 
2495 	skb->protocol = proto;
2496 	skb->dev = dev;
2497 	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
2498 	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
2499 	sock_tx_timestamp(&po->sk, sockc->tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2500 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = ph.raw;
2501 
2502 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
2503 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2504 
2505 	to_write = tp_len;
2506 
2507 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2508 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
2509 				NULL, tp_len);
2510 		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2511 			return -EINVAL;
2512 	} else if (copylen) {
2513 		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
2514 
2515 		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2516 		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
2517 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
2518 		if (unlikely(err))
2519 			return err;
2520 		if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, hdrlen))
2521 			return -EINVAL;
2522 		if (!skb->protocol)
2523 			tpacket_set_protocol(dev, skb);
2524 
2525 		data += hdrlen;
2526 		to_write -= hdrlen;
2527 	}
2528 
2529 	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2530 	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2531 	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2532 
2533 	skb->data_len = to_write;
2534 	skb->len += to_write;
2535 	skb->truesize += to_write;
2536 	refcount_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2537 
2538 	while (likely(to_write)) {
2539 		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2540 
2541 		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2542 			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2543 			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2544 			return -EFAULT;
2545 		}
2546 
2547 		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2548 		data += len;
2549 		flush_dcache_page(page);
2550 		get_page(page);
2551 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2552 		to_write -= len;
2553 		offset = 0;
2554 		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2555 		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
2559 
2560 	return tp_len;
2561 }
2562 
2563 static int tpacket_parse_header(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
2564 				int size_max, void **data)
2565 {
2566 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2567 	int tp_len, off;
2568 
2569 	ph.raw = frame;
2570 
2571 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2572 	case TPACKET_V3:
2573 		if (ph.h3->tp_next_offset != 0) {
2574 			pr_warn_once("variable sized slot not supported");
2575 			return -EINVAL;
2576 		}
2577 		tp_len = ph.h3->tp_len;
2578 		break;
2579 	case TPACKET_V2:
2580 		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
2581 		break;
2582 	default:
2583 		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
2584 		break;
2585 	}
2586 	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
2587 		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
2588 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	if (unlikely(po->tp_tx_has_off)) {
2592 		int off_min, off_max;
2593 
2594 		off_min = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2595 		off_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size - tp_len;
2596 		if (po->sk.sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2597 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2598 			case TPACKET_V3:
2599 				off = ph.h3->tp_net;
2600 				break;
2601 			case TPACKET_V2:
2602 				off = ph.h2->tp_net;
2603 				break;
2604 			default:
2605 				off = ph.h1->tp_net;
2606 				break;
2607 			}
2608 		} else {
2609 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2610 			case TPACKET_V3:
2611 				off = ph.h3->tp_mac;
2612 				break;
2613 			case TPACKET_V2:
2614 				off = ph.h2->tp_mac;
2615 				break;
2616 			default:
2617 				off = ph.h1->tp_mac;
2618 				break;
2619 			}
2620 		}
2621 		if (unlikely((off < off_min) || (off_max < off)))
2622 			return -EINVAL;
2623 	} else {
2624 		off = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2625 	}
2626 
2627 	*data = frame + off;
2628 	return tp_len;
2629 }
2630 
2631 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2632 {
2633 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2634 	struct net_device *dev;
2635 	struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr = NULL;
2636 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2637 	__be16 proto;
2638 	int err, reserve = 0;
2639 	void *ph;
2640 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2641 	bool need_wait = !(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2642 	int tp_len, size_max;
2643 	unsigned char *addr;
2644 	void *data;
2645 	int len_sum = 0;
2646 	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
2647 	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
2648 
2649 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2650 
2651 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2652 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2653 		proto	= po->num;
2654 		addr	= NULL;
2655 	} else {
2656 		err = -EINVAL;
2657 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2658 			goto out;
2659 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2660 					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2661 						sll_addr)))
2662 			goto out;
2663 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2664 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2665 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	err = -ENXIO;
2669 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2670 		goto out;
2671 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2672 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2673 		goto out_put;
2674 
2675 	sockc.tsflags = po->sk.sk_tsflags;
2676 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2677 		err = sock_cmsg_send(&po->sk, msg, &sockc);
2678 		if (unlikely(err))
2679 			goto out_put;
2680 	}
2681 
2682 	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
2683 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2684 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2685 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2686 
2687 	if ((size_max > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN) && !po->has_vnet_hdr)
2688 		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN;
2689 
2690 	do {
2691 		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2692 					  TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2693 		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2694 			if (need_wait && need_resched())
2695 				schedule();
2696 			continue;
2697 		}
2698 
2699 		skb = NULL;
2700 		tp_len = tpacket_parse_header(po, ph, size_max, &data);
2701 		if (tp_len < 0)
2702 			goto tpacket_error;
2703 
2704 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2705 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2706 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2707 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2708 			vnet_hdr = data;
2709 			data += sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2710 			tp_len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2711 			if (tp_len < 0 ||
2712 			    __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, tp_len)) {
2713 				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2714 				goto tpacket_error;
2715 			}
2716 			copylen = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(),
2717 						    vnet_hdr->hdr_len);
2718 		}
2719 		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
2720 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2721 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
2722 				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
2723 				!need_wait, &err);
2724 
2725 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
2726 			/* we assume the socket was initially writeable ... */
2727 			if (likely(len_sum > 0))
2728 				err = len_sum;
2729 			goto out_status;
2730 		}
2731 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
2732 					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
2733 		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
2734 		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
2735 		    !po->has_vnet_hdr &&
2736 		    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb))
2737 			tp_len = -EMSGSIZE;
2738 
2739 		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2740 tpacket_error:
2741 			if (po->tp_loss) {
2742 				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2743 						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2744 				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2745 				kfree_skb(skb);
2746 				continue;
2747 			} else {
2748 				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2749 				err = tp_len;
2750 				goto out_status;
2751 			}
2752 		}
2753 
2754 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr && virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, vnet_hdr,
2755 							      vio_le())) {
2756 			tp_len = -EINVAL;
2757 			goto tpacket_error;
2758 		}
2759 
2760 		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2761 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2762 		packet_inc_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2763 
2764 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2765 		err = po->xmit(skb);
2766 		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2767 			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2768 			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2769 				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2770 				/* skb was destructed already */
2771 				skb = NULL;
2772 				goto out_status;
2773 			}
2774 			/*
2775 			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2776 			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2777 			 */
2778 			err = 0;
2779 		}
2780 		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2781 		len_sum += tp_len;
2782 	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2783 		/* Note: packet_read_pending() might be slow if we have
2784 		 * to call it as it's per_cpu variable, but in fast-path
2785 		 * we already short-circuit the loop with the first
2786 		 * condition, and luckily don't have to go that path
2787 		 * anyway.
2788 		 */
2789 		 (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))));
2790 
2791 	err = len_sum;
2792 	goto out_put;
2793 
2794 out_status:
2795 	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2796 	kfree_skb(skb);
2797 out_put:
2798 	dev_put(dev);
2799 out:
2800 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2801 	return err;
2802 }
2803 
2804 static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2805 				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2806 				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2807 				        int *err)
2808 {
2809 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2810 
2811 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2812 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2813 		linear = len;
2814 
2815 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2816 				   err, 0);
2817 	if (!skb)
2818 		return NULL;
2819 
2820 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2821 	skb_put(skb, linear);
2822 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2823 	skb->len += len - linear;
2824 
2825 	return skb;
2826 }
2827 
2828 static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2829 {
2830 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2831 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2832 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2833 	struct net_device *dev;
2834 	__be16 proto;
2835 	unsigned char *addr;
2836 	int err, reserve = 0;
2837 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2838 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2839 	int offset = 0;
2840 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2841 	bool has_vnet_hdr = false;
2842 	int hlen, tlen, linear;
2843 	int extra_len = 0;
2844 
2845 	/*
2846 	 *	Get and verify the address.
2847 	 */
2848 
2849 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2850 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2851 		proto	= po->num;
2852 		addr	= NULL;
2853 	} else {
2854 		err = -EINVAL;
2855 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2856 			goto out;
2857 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2858 			goto out;
2859 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2860 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2861 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2862 	}
2863 
2864 	err = -ENXIO;
2865 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2866 		goto out_unlock;
2867 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2868 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2869 		goto out_unlock;
2870 
2871 	sockc.tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags;
2872 	sockc.mark = sk->sk_mark;
2873 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2874 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
2875 		if (unlikely(err))
2876 			goto out_unlock;
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2880 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2881 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2882 		err = packet_snd_vnet_parse(msg, &len, &vnet_hdr);
2883 		if (err)
2884 			goto out_unlock;
2885 		has_vnet_hdr = true;
2886 	}
2887 
2888 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2889 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2890 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2891 			goto out_unlock;
2892 		}
2893 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2894 	}
2895 
2896 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2897 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type &&
2898 	    (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2899 		goto out_unlock;
2900 
2901 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2902 	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2903 	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2904 	linear = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
2905 	linear = max(linear, min_t(int, len, dev->hard_header_len));
2906 	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, linear,
2907 			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2908 	if (skb == NULL)
2909 		goto out_unlock;
2910 
2911 	skb_set_network_header(skb, reserve);
2912 
2913 	err = -EINVAL;
2914 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2915 		offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len);
2916 		if (unlikely(offset < 0))
2917 			goto out_free;
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2921 	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, offset, &msg->msg_iter, len);
2922 	if (err)
2923 		goto out_free;
2924 
2925 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW &&
2926 	    !dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
2927 		err = -EINVAL;
2928 		goto out_free;
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2932 
2933 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len) &&
2934 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
2935 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
2936 		goto out_free;
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	skb->protocol = proto;
2940 	skb->dev = dev;
2941 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2942 	skb->mark = sockc.mark;
2943 
2944 	if (has_vnet_hdr) {
2945 		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le());
2946 		if (err)
2947 			goto out_free;
2948 		len += sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2949 	}
2950 
2951 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, reserve);
2952 
2953 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2954 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2955 
2956 	err = po->xmit(skb);
2957 	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
2958 		goto out_unlock;
2959 
2960 	dev_put(dev);
2961 
2962 	return len;
2963 
2964 out_free:
2965 	kfree_skb(skb);
2966 out_unlock:
2967 	if (dev)
2968 		dev_put(dev);
2969 out:
2970 	return err;
2971 }
2972 
2973 static int packet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2974 {
2975 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2976 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2977 
2978 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
2979 		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
2980 	else
2981 		return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
2982 }
2983 
2984 /*
2985  *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
2986  *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
2987  */
2988 
2989 static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
2990 {
2991 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2992 	struct packet_sock *po;
2993 	struct packet_fanout *f;
2994 	struct net *net;
2995 	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
2996 
2997 	if (!sk)
2998 		return 0;
2999 
3000 	net = sock_net(sk);
3001 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3002 
3003 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3004 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
3005 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3006 
3007 	preempt_disable();
3008 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
3009 	preempt_enable();
3010 
3011 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3012 	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3013 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3014 
3015 	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
3016 		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3017 		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3018 	}
3019 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3020 
3021 	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
3022 
3023 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3024 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3025 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
3026 	}
3027 
3028 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3029 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3030 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	f = fanout_release(sk);
3034 
3035 	synchronize_net();
3036 
3037 	if (f) {
3038 		fanout_release_data(f);
3039 		kfree(f);
3040 	}
3041 	/*
3042 	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
3043 	 */
3044 	sock_orphan(sk);
3045 	sock->sk = NULL;
3046 
3047 	/* Purge queues */
3048 
3049 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3050 	packet_free_pending(po);
3051 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
3052 
3053 	sock_put(sk);
3054 	return 0;
3055 }
3056 
3057 /*
3058  *	Attach a packet hook.
3059  */
3060 
3061 static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
3062 			  __be16 proto)
3063 {
3064 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3065 	struct net_device *dev_curr;
3066 	__be16 proto_curr;
3067 	bool need_rehook;
3068 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3069 	int ret = 0;
3070 	bool unlisted = false;
3071 
3072 	lock_sock(sk);
3073 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3074 	rcu_read_lock();
3075 
3076 	if (po->fanout) {
3077 		ret = -EINVAL;
3078 		goto out_unlock;
3079 	}
3080 
3081 	if (name) {
3082 		dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), name);
3083 		if (!dev) {
3084 			ret = -ENODEV;
3085 			goto out_unlock;
3086 		}
3087 	} else if (ifindex) {
3088 		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
3089 		if (!dev) {
3090 			ret = -ENODEV;
3091 			goto out_unlock;
3092 		}
3093 	}
3094 
3095 	if (dev)
3096 		dev_hold(dev);
3097 
3098 	proto_curr = po->prot_hook.type;
3099 	dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3100 
3101 	need_rehook = proto_curr != proto || dev_curr != dev;
3102 
3103 	if (need_rehook) {
3104 		if (po->running) {
3105 			rcu_read_unlock();
3106 			__unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
3107 			rcu_read_lock();
3108 			dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3109 			if (dev)
3110 				unlisted = !dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk),
3111 								 dev->ifindex);
3112 		}
3113 
3114 		po->num = proto;
3115 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3116 
3117 		if (unlikely(unlisted)) {
3118 			dev_put(dev);
3119 			po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3120 			po->ifindex = -1;
3121 			packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3122 		} else {
3123 			po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
3124 			po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
3125 			packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev);
3126 		}
3127 	}
3128 	if (dev_curr)
3129 		dev_put(dev_curr);
3130 
3131 	if (proto == 0 || !need_rehook)
3132 		goto out_unlock;
3133 
3134 	if (!unlisted && (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
3135 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3136 	} else {
3137 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3138 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3139 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3140 	}
3141 
3142 out_unlock:
3143 	rcu_read_unlock();
3144 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3145 	release_sock(sk);
3146 	return ret;
3147 }
3148 
3149 /*
3150  *	Bind a packet socket to a device
3151  */
3152 
3153 static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3154 			    int addr_len)
3155 {
3156 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3157 	char name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data) + 1];
3158 
3159 	/*
3160 	 *	Check legality
3161 	 */
3162 
3163 	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
3164 		return -EINVAL;
3165 	/* uaddr->sa_data comes from the userspace, it's not guaranteed to be
3166 	 * zero-terminated.
3167 	 */
3168 	memcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3169 	name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data)] = 0;
3170 
3171 	return packet_do_bind(sk, name, 0, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3172 }
3173 
3174 static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
3175 {
3176 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
3177 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3178 
3179 	/*
3180 	 *	Check legality
3181 	 */
3182 
3183 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
3184 		return -EINVAL;
3185 	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
3186 		return -EINVAL;
3187 
3188 	return packet_do_bind(sk, NULL, sll->sll_ifindex,
3189 			      sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3190 }
3191 
3192 static struct proto packet_proto = {
3193 	.name	  = "PACKET",
3194 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
3195 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
3196 };
3197 
3198 /*
3199  *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
3200  */
3201 
3202 static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
3203 			 int kern)
3204 {
3205 	struct sock *sk;
3206 	struct packet_sock *po;
3207 	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
3208 	int err;
3209 
3210 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
3211 		return -EPERM;
3212 	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
3213 	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
3214 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
3215 
3216 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
3217 
3218 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3219 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto, kern);
3220 	if (sk == NULL)
3221 		goto out;
3222 
3223 	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
3224 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3225 		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
3226 
3227 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
3228 
3229 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3230 	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
3231 	po->num = proto;
3232 	po->xmit = dev_queue_xmit;
3233 
3234 	err = packet_alloc_pending(po);
3235 	if (err)
3236 		goto out2;
3237 
3238 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3239 
3240 	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
3241 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
3242 
3243 	/*
3244 	 *	Attach a protocol block
3245 	 */
3246 
3247 	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
3248 	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3249 	po->rollover = NULL;
3250 	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
3251 
3252 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3253 		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
3254 
3255 	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
3256 
3257 	if (proto) {
3258 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3259 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3260 	}
3261 
3262 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3263 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
3264 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3265 
3266 	preempt_disable();
3267 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
3268 	preempt_enable();
3269 
3270 	return 0;
3271 out2:
3272 	sk_free(sk);
3273 out:
3274 	return err;
3275 }
3276 
3277 /*
3278  *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
3279  *	If necessary we block.
3280  */
3281 
3282 static int packet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
3283 			  int flags)
3284 {
3285 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3286 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3287 	int copied, err;
3288 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
3289 	unsigned int origlen = 0;
3290 
3291 	err = -EINVAL;
3292 	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
3293 		goto out;
3294 
3295 #if 0
3296 	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
3297 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
3298 		return -ENODEV;
3299 #endif
3300 
3301 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
3302 		err = sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len,
3303 					 SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP);
3304 		goto out;
3305 	}
3306 
3307 	/*
3308 	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
3309 	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
3310 	 *	in the protocol layers.
3311 	 *
3312 	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
3313 	 *	but then it will block.
3314 	 */
3315 
3316 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
3317 
3318 	/*
3319 	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
3320 	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
3321 	 *	retries.
3322 	 */
3323 
3324 	if (skb == NULL)
3325 		goto out;
3326 
3327 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->pressure)
3328 		packet_rcv_has_room(pkt_sk(sk), NULL);
3329 
3330 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
3331 		err = packet_rcv_vnet(msg, skb, &len);
3332 		if (err)
3333 			goto out_free;
3334 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3335 	}
3336 
3337 	/* You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries
3338 	 * a user program they can ask the device for its MTU
3339 	 * anyway.
3340 	 */
3341 	copied = skb->len;
3342 	if (copied > len) {
3343 		copied = len;
3344 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
3345 	}
3346 
3347 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
3348 	if (err)
3349 		goto out_free;
3350 
3351 	if (sock->type != SOCK_PACKET) {
3352 		struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3353 
3354 		/* Original length was stored in sockaddr_ll fields */
3355 		origlen = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen;
3356 		sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3357 		sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
3358 	}
3359 
3360 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
3361 
3362 	if (msg->msg_name) {
3363 		/* If the address length field is there to be filled
3364 		 * in, we fill it in now.
3365 		 */
3366 		if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET) {
3367 			__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt));
3368 			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
3369 		} else {
3370 			struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3371 
3372 			msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen +
3373 				offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
3374 		}
3375 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa,
3376 		       msg->msg_namelen);
3377 	}
3378 
3379 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
3380 		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
3381 
3382 		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
3383 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
3384 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
3385 		else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
3386 			 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
3387 			  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
3388 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
3389 
3390 		aux.tp_len = origlen;
3391 		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
3392 		aux.tp_mac = 0;
3393 		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
3394 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
3395 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
3396 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
3397 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
3398 		} else {
3399 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
3400 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
3401 		}
3402 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
3403 	}
3404 
3405 	/*
3406 	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
3407 	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
3408 	 */
3409 	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
3410 
3411 out_free:
3412 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
3413 out:
3414 	return err;
3415 }
3416 
3417 static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3418 			       int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3419 {
3420 	struct net_device *dev;
3421 	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
3422 
3423 	if (peer)
3424 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3425 
3426 	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
3427 	memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3428 	rcu_read_lock();
3429 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
3430 	if (dev)
3431 		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3432 	rcu_read_unlock();
3433 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*uaddr);
3434 
3435 	return 0;
3436 }
3437 
3438 static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3439 			  int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3440 {
3441 	struct net_device *dev;
3442 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3443 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3444 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
3445 
3446 	if (peer)
3447 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3448 
3449 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3450 	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
3451 	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
3452 	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
3453 	rcu_read_lock();
3454 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
3455 	if (dev) {
3456 		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
3457 		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
3458 		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3459 	} else {
3460 		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
3461 		sll->sll_halen = 0;
3462 	}
3463 	rcu_read_unlock();
3464 	*uaddr_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
3465 
3466 	return 0;
3467 }
3468 
3469 static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
3470 			 int what)
3471 {
3472 	switch (i->type) {
3473 	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
3474 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3475 			return -EINVAL;
3476 		if (what > 0)
3477 			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
3478 		else
3479 			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
3480 		break;
3481 	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
3482 		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
3483 	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
3484 		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
3485 	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
3486 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3487 			return -EINVAL;
3488 		if (what > 0)
3489 			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
3490 		else
3491 			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
3492 		break;
3493 	default:
3494 		break;
3495 	}
3496 	return 0;
3497 }
3498 
3499 static void packet_dev_mclist_delete(struct net_device *dev,
3500 				     struct packet_mclist **mlp)
3501 {
3502 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3503 
3504 	while ((ml = *mlp) != NULL) {
3505 		if (ml->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
3506 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3507 			*mlp = ml->next;
3508 			kfree(ml);
3509 		} else
3510 			mlp = &ml->next;
3511 	}
3512 }
3513 
3514 static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3515 {
3516 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3517 	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
3518 	struct net_device *dev;
3519 	int err;
3520 
3521 	rtnl_lock();
3522 
3523 	err = -ENODEV;
3524 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
3525 	if (!dev)
3526 		goto done;
3527 
3528 	err = -EINVAL;
3529 	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
3530 		goto done;
3531 
3532 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3533 	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
3534 	if (i == NULL)
3535 		goto done;
3536 
3537 	err = 0;
3538 	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
3539 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3540 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3541 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3542 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3543 			ml->count++;
3544 			/* Free the new element ... */
3545 			kfree(i);
3546 			goto done;
3547 		}
3548 	}
3549 
3550 	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
3551 	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
3552 	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
3553 	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
3554 	memset(i->addr + i->alen, 0, sizeof(i->addr) - i->alen);
3555 	i->count = 1;
3556 	i->next = po->mclist;
3557 	po->mclist = i;
3558 	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
3559 	if (err) {
3560 		po->mclist = i->next;
3561 		kfree(i);
3562 	}
3563 
3564 done:
3565 	rtnl_unlock();
3566 	return err;
3567 }
3568 
3569 static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3570 {
3571 	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
3572 
3573 	rtnl_lock();
3574 
3575 	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
3576 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3577 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3578 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3579 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3580 			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3581 				struct net_device *dev;
3582 				*mlp = ml->next;
3583 				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3584 				if (dev)
3585 					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3586 				kfree(ml);
3587 			}
3588 			break;
3589 		}
3590 	}
3591 	rtnl_unlock();
3592 	return 0;
3593 }
3594 
3595 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3596 {
3597 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3598 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3599 
3600 	if (!po->mclist)
3601 		return;
3602 
3603 	rtnl_lock();
3604 	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3605 		struct net_device *dev;
3606 
3607 		po->mclist = ml->next;
3608 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3609 		if (dev != NULL)
3610 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3611 		kfree(ml);
3612 	}
3613 	rtnl_unlock();
3614 }
3615 
3616 static int
3617 packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3618 {
3619 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3620 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3621 	int ret;
3622 
3623 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3624 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3625 
3626 	switch (optname) {
3627 	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3628 	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3629 	{
3630 		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3631 		int len = optlen;
3632 		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3633 		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3634 			return -EINVAL;
3635 		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3636 			len = sizeof(mreq);
3637 		if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, len))
3638 			return -EFAULT;
3639 		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3640 			return -EINVAL;
3641 		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3642 			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3643 		else
3644 			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3645 		return ret;
3646 	}
3647 
3648 	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3649 	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3650 	{
3651 		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3652 		int len;
3653 
3654 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3655 		case TPACKET_V1:
3656 		case TPACKET_V2:
3657 			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3658 			break;
3659 		case TPACKET_V3:
3660 		default:
3661 			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3662 			break;
3663 		}
3664 		if (optlen < len)
3665 			return -EINVAL;
3666 		if (copy_from_user(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3667 			return -EFAULT;
3668 		return packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3669 			optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3670 	}
3671 	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3672 	{
3673 		int val;
3674 
3675 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3676 			return -EINVAL;
3677 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3678 			return -EFAULT;
3679 
3680 		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3681 		return 0;
3682 	}
3683 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3684 	{
3685 		int val;
3686 
3687 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3688 			return -EINVAL;
3689 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3690 			return -EFAULT;
3691 		switch (val) {
3692 		case TPACKET_V1:
3693 		case TPACKET_V2:
3694 		case TPACKET_V3:
3695 			break;
3696 		default:
3697 			return -EINVAL;
3698 		}
3699 		lock_sock(sk);
3700 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3701 			ret = -EBUSY;
3702 		} else {
3703 			po->tp_version = val;
3704 			ret = 0;
3705 		}
3706 		release_sock(sk);
3707 		return ret;
3708 	}
3709 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3710 	{
3711 		unsigned int val;
3712 
3713 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3714 			return -EINVAL;
3715 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3716 			return -EFAULT;
3717 		if (val > INT_MAX)
3718 			return -EINVAL;
3719 		lock_sock(sk);
3720 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3721 			ret = -EBUSY;
3722 		} else {
3723 			po->tp_reserve = val;
3724 			ret = 0;
3725 		}
3726 		release_sock(sk);
3727 		return ret;
3728 	}
3729 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3730 	{
3731 		unsigned int val;
3732 
3733 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3734 			return -EINVAL;
3735 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3736 			return -EBUSY;
3737 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3738 			return -EFAULT;
3739 		po->tp_loss = !!val;
3740 		return 0;
3741 	}
3742 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3743 	{
3744 		int val;
3745 
3746 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3747 			return -EINVAL;
3748 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3749 			return -EFAULT;
3750 
3751 		po->auxdata = !!val;
3752 		return 0;
3753 	}
3754 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3755 	{
3756 		int val;
3757 
3758 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3759 			return -EINVAL;
3760 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3761 			return -EFAULT;
3762 
3763 		po->origdev = !!val;
3764 		return 0;
3765 	}
3766 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3767 	{
3768 		int val;
3769 
3770 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3771 			return -EINVAL;
3772 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3773 			return -EBUSY;
3774 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3775 			return -EINVAL;
3776 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3777 			return -EFAULT;
3778 
3779 		po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3780 		return 0;
3781 	}
3782 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3783 	{
3784 		int val;
3785 
3786 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3787 			return -EINVAL;
3788 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3789 			return -EFAULT;
3790 
3791 		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3792 		return 0;
3793 	}
3794 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3795 	{
3796 		int val;
3797 
3798 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3799 			return -EINVAL;
3800 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3801 			return -EFAULT;
3802 
3803 		return fanout_add(sk, val & 0xffff, val >> 16);
3804 	}
3805 	case PACKET_FANOUT_DATA:
3806 	{
3807 		if (!po->fanout)
3808 			return -EINVAL;
3809 
3810 		return fanout_set_data(po, optval, optlen);
3811 	}
3812 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3813 	{
3814 		unsigned int val;
3815 
3816 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3817 			return -EINVAL;
3818 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3819 			return -EBUSY;
3820 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3821 			return -EFAULT;
3822 		po->tp_tx_has_off = !!val;
3823 		return 0;
3824 	}
3825 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3826 	{
3827 		int val;
3828 
3829 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3830 			return -EINVAL;
3831 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3832 			return -EFAULT;
3833 
3834 		po->xmit = val ? packet_direct_xmit : dev_queue_xmit;
3835 		return 0;
3836 	}
3837 	default:
3838 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3839 	}
3840 }
3841 
3842 static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3843 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3844 {
3845 	int len;
3846 	int val, lv = sizeof(val);
3847 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3848 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3849 	void *data = &val;
3850 	union tpacket_stats_u st;
3851 	struct tpacket_rollover_stats rstats;
3852 
3853 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3854 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3855 
3856 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3857 		return -EFAULT;
3858 
3859 	if (len < 0)
3860 		return -EINVAL;
3861 
3862 	switch (optname) {
3863 	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3864 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3865 		memcpy(&st, &po->stats, sizeof(st));
3866 		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(po->stats));
3867 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3868 
3869 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3870 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3871 			st.stats3.tp_packets += st.stats3.tp_drops;
3872 			data = &st.stats3;
3873 		} else {
3874 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3875 			st.stats1.tp_packets += st.stats1.tp_drops;
3876 			data = &st.stats1;
3877 		}
3878 
3879 		break;
3880 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3881 		val = po->auxdata;
3882 		break;
3883 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3884 		val = po->origdev;
3885 		break;
3886 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3887 		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
3888 		break;
3889 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3890 		val = po->tp_version;
3891 		break;
3892 	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
3893 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3894 			len = sizeof(int);
3895 		if (len < sizeof(int))
3896 			return -EINVAL;
3897 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
3898 			return -EFAULT;
3899 		switch (val) {
3900 		case TPACKET_V1:
3901 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
3902 			break;
3903 		case TPACKET_V2:
3904 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
3905 			break;
3906 		case TPACKET_V3:
3907 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
3908 			break;
3909 		default:
3910 			return -EINVAL;
3911 		}
3912 		break;
3913 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3914 		val = po->tp_reserve;
3915 		break;
3916 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3917 		val = po->tp_loss;
3918 		break;
3919 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3920 		val = po->tp_tstamp;
3921 		break;
3922 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3923 		val = (po->fanout ?
3924 		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
3925 			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16) |
3926 			((u32)po->fanout->flags << 24)) :
3927 		       0);
3928 		break;
3929 	case PACKET_ROLLOVER_STATS:
3930 		if (!po->rollover)
3931 			return -EINVAL;
3932 		rstats.tp_all = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num);
3933 		rstats.tp_huge = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_huge);
3934 		rstats.tp_failed = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_failed);
3935 		data = &rstats;
3936 		lv = sizeof(rstats);
3937 		break;
3938 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3939 		val = po->tp_tx_has_off;
3940 		break;
3941 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3942 		val = packet_use_direct_xmit(po);
3943 		break;
3944 	default:
3945 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3946 	}
3947 
3948 	if (len > lv)
3949 		len = lv;
3950 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3951 		return -EFAULT;
3952 	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
3953 		return -EFAULT;
3954 	return 0;
3955 }
3956 
3957 
3958 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3959 static int compat_packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3960 				    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3961 {
3962 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sock->sk);
3963 
3964 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3965 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3966 
3967 	if (optname == PACKET_FANOUT_DATA &&
3968 	    po->fanout && po->fanout->type == PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF) {
3969 		optval = (char __user *)get_compat_bpf_fprog(optval);
3970 		if (!optval)
3971 			return -EFAULT;
3972 		optlen = sizeof(struct sock_fprog);
3973 	}
3974 
3975 	return packet_setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3976 }
3977 #endif
3978 
3979 static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
3980 			   unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
3981 {
3982 	struct sock *sk;
3983 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3984 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3985 
3986 	rcu_read_lock();
3987 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
3988 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3989 
3990 		switch (msg) {
3991 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3992 			if (po->mclist)
3993 				packet_dev_mclist_delete(dev, &po->mclist);
3994 			/* fallthrough */
3995 
3996 		case NETDEV_DOWN:
3997 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
3998 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3999 				if (po->running) {
4000 					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4001 					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
4002 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4003 						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
4004 				}
4005 				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
4006 					packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
4007 					po->ifindex = -1;
4008 					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
4009 						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
4010 					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
4011 				}
4012 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4013 			}
4014 			break;
4015 		case NETDEV_UP:
4016 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4017 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4018 				if (po->num)
4019 					register_prot_hook(sk);
4020 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4021 			}
4022 			break;
4023 		}
4024 	}
4025 	rcu_read_unlock();
4026 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
4027 }
4028 
4029 
4030 static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
4031 			unsigned long arg)
4032 {
4033 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4034 
4035 	switch (cmd) {
4036 	case SIOCOUTQ:
4037 	{
4038 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
4039 
4040 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4041 	}
4042 	case SIOCINQ:
4043 	{
4044 		struct sk_buff *skb;
4045 		int amount = 0;
4046 
4047 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4048 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
4049 		if (skb)
4050 			amount = skb->len;
4051 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4052 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4053 	}
4054 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
4055 		return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
4056 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
4057 		return sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
4058 
4059 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
4060 	case SIOCADDRT:
4061 	case SIOCDELRT:
4062 	case SIOCDARP:
4063 	case SIOCGARP:
4064 	case SIOCSARP:
4065 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
4066 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
4067 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
4068 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
4069 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
4070 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
4071 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
4072 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
4073 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
4074 		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
4075 #endif
4076 
4077 	default:
4078 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
4079 	}
4080 	return 0;
4081 }
4082 
4083 static unsigned int packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4084 				poll_table *wait)
4085 {
4086 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4087 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4088 	unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
4089 
4090 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4091 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
4092 		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
4093 			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
4094 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4095 	}
4096 	if (po->pressure && __packet_rcv_has_room(po, NULL) == ROOM_NORMAL)
4097 		po->pressure = 0;
4098 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4099 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4100 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
4101 		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
4102 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
4103 	}
4104 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4105 	return mask;
4106 }
4107 
4108 
4109 /* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
4110  * for user mmaps.
4111  */
4112 
4113 static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4114 {
4115 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4116 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4117 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4118 
4119 	if (sk)
4120 		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4121 }
4122 
4123 static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4124 {
4125 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4126 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4127 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4128 
4129 	if (sk)
4130 		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4131 }
4132 
4133 static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
4134 	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
4135 	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
4136 };
4137 
4138 static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
4139 			unsigned int len)
4140 {
4141 	int i;
4142 
4143 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
4144 		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
4145 			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
4146 				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
4147 			else
4148 				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
4149 					   order);
4150 			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
4151 		}
4152 	}
4153 	kfree(pg_vec);
4154 }
4155 
4156 static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
4157 {
4158 	char *buffer;
4159 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
4160 			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
4161 
4162 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4163 	if (buffer)
4164 		return buffer;
4165 
4166 	/* __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc */
4167 	buffer = vzalloc((1 << order) * PAGE_SIZE);
4168 	if (buffer)
4169 		return buffer;
4170 
4171 	/* vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here */
4172 	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
4173 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4174 	if (buffer)
4175 		return buffer;
4176 
4177 	/* complete and utter failure */
4178 	return NULL;
4179 }
4180 
4181 static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
4182 {
4183 	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
4184 	struct pgv *pg_vec;
4185 	int i;
4186 
4187 	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL);
4188 	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4189 		goto out;
4190 
4191 	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
4192 		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
4193 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
4194 			goto out_free_pgvec;
4195 	}
4196 
4197 out:
4198 	return pg_vec;
4199 
4200 out_free_pgvec:
4201 	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
4202 	pg_vec = NULL;
4203 	goto out;
4204 }
4205 
4206 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
4207 		int closing, int tx_ring)
4208 {
4209 	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
4210 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4211 	int was_running, order = 0;
4212 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4213 	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
4214 	__be16 num;
4215 	int err = -EINVAL;
4216 	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
4217 	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
4218 
4219 	lock_sock(sk);
4220 
4221 	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
4222 	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
4223 
4224 	err = -EBUSY;
4225 	if (!closing) {
4226 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4227 			goto out;
4228 		if (packet_read_pending(rb))
4229 			goto out;
4230 	}
4231 
4232 	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
4233 		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
4234 		err = -EBUSY;
4235 		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
4236 			goto out;
4237 
4238 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4239 		case TPACKET_V1:
4240 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
4241 			break;
4242 		case TPACKET_V2:
4243 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
4244 			break;
4245 		case TPACKET_V3:
4246 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
4247 			break;
4248 		}
4249 
4250 		err = -EINVAL;
4251 		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
4252 			goto out;
4253 		if (unlikely(!PAGE_ALIGNED(req->tp_block_size)))
4254 			goto out;
4255 		if (po->tp_version >= TPACKET_V3 &&
4256 		    req->tp_block_size <=
4257 			  BLK_PLUS_PRIV((u64)req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv))
4258 			goto out;
4259 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < po->tp_hdrlen +
4260 					po->tp_reserve))
4261 			goto out;
4262 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
4263 			goto out;
4264 
4265 		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size / req->tp_frame_size;
4266 		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block == 0))
4267 			goto out;
4268 		if (unlikely(req->tp_block_size > UINT_MAX / req->tp_block_nr))
4269 			goto out;
4270 		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
4271 					req->tp_frame_nr))
4272 			goto out;
4273 
4274 		err = -ENOMEM;
4275 		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
4276 		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
4277 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4278 			goto out;
4279 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4280 		case TPACKET_V3:
4281 			/* Block transmit is not supported yet */
4282 			if (!tx_ring) {
4283 				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u);
4284 			} else {
4285 				struct tpacket_req3 *req3 = &req_u->req3;
4286 
4287 				if (req3->tp_retire_blk_tov ||
4288 				    req3->tp_sizeof_priv ||
4289 				    req3->tp_feature_req_word) {
4290 					err = -EINVAL;
4291 					goto out;
4292 				}
4293 			}
4294 			break;
4295 		default:
4296 			break;
4297 		}
4298 	}
4299 	/* Done */
4300 	else {
4301 		err = -EINVAL;
4302 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
4303 			goto out;
4304 	}
4305 
4306 
4307 	/* Detach socket from network */
4308 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4309 	was_running = po->running;
4310 	num = po->num;
4311 	if (was_running) {
4312 		po->num = 0;
4313 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4314 	}
4315 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4316 
4317 	synchronize_net();
4318 
4319 	err = -EBUSY;
4320 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4321 	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
4322 		err = 0;
4323 		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4324 		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
4325 		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
4326 		rb->head = 0;
4327 		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
4328 		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4329 
4330 		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
4331 		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
4332 
4333 		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
4334 		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
4335 						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
4336 		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
4337 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4338 			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
4339 			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
4340 	}
4341 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4342 
4343 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4344 	if (was_running) {
4345 		po->num = num;
4346 		register_prot_hook(sk);
4347 	}
4348 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4349 	if (pg_vec && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
4350 		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
4351 		if (!tx_ring)
4352 			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, rb_queue);
4353 	}
4354 
4355 	if (pg_vec)
4356 		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
4357 out:
4358 	release_sock(sk);
4359 	return err;
4360 }
4361 
4362 static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4363 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4364 {
4365 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4366 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4367 	unsigned long size, expected_size;
4368 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4369 	unsigned long start;
4370 	int err = -EINVAL;
4371 	int i;
4372 
4373 	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
4374 		return -EINVAL;
4375 
4376 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4377 
4378 	expected_size = 0;
4379 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4380 		if (rb->pg_vec) {
4381 			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
4382 						* rb->pg_vec_pages
4383 						* PAGE_SIZE;
4384 		}
4385 	}
4386 
4387 	if (expected_size == 0)
4388 		goto out;
4389 
4390 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
4391 	if (size != expected_size)
4392 		goto out;
4393 
4394 	start = vma->vm_start;
4395 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4396 		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
4397 			continue;
4398 
4399 		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
4400 			struct page *page;
4401 			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
4402 			int pg_num;
4403 
4404 			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
4405 				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
4406 				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
4407 				if (unlikely(err))
4408 					goto out;
4409 				start += PAGE_SIZE;
4410 				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
4411 			}
4412 		}
4413 	}
4414 
4415 	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
4416 	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
4417 	err = 0;
4418 
4419 out:
4420 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4421 	return err;
4422 }
4423 
4424 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
4425 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4426 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4427 	.release =	packet_release,
4428 	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
4429 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4430 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4431 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4432 	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
4433 	.poll =		datagram_poll,
4434 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4435 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4436 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4437 	.setsockopt =	sock_no_setsockopt,
4438 	.getsockopt =	sock_no_getsockopt,
4439 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
4440 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4441 	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
4442 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4443 };
4444 
4445 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
4446 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4447 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4448 	.release =	packet_release,
4449 	.bind =		packet_bind,
4450 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4451 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4452 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4453 	.getname =	packet_getname,
4454 	.poll =		packet_poll,
4455 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4456 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4457 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4458 	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
4459 	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
4460 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4461 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_packet_setsockopt,
4462 #endif
4463 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
4464 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4465 	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
4466 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4467 };
4468 
4469 static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
4470 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4471 	.create =	packet_create,
4472 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
4473 };
4474 
4475 static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
4476 	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
4477 };
4478 
4479 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4480 
4481 static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
4482 	__acquires(RCU)
4483 {
4484 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4485 
4486 	rcu_read_lock();
4487 	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
4488 }
4489 
4490 static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4491 {
4492 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4493 	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
4494 }
4495 
4496 static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4497 	__releases(RCU)
4498 {
4499 	rcu_read_unlock();
4500 }
4501 
4502 static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4503 {
4504 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
4505 		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
4506 	else {
4507 		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
4508 		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
4509 
4510 		seq_printf(seq,
4511 			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
4512 			   s,
4513 			   refcount_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
4514 			   s->sk_type,
4515 			   ntohs(po->num),
4516 			   po->ifindex,
4517 			   po->running,
4518 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
4519 			   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(s)),
4520 			   sock_i_ino(s));
4521 	}
4522 
4523 	return 0;
4524 }
4525 
4526 static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
4527 	.start	= packet_seq_start,
4528 	.next	= packet_seq_next,
4529 	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
4530 	.show	= packet_seq_show,
4531 };
4532 
4533 static int packet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4534 {
4535 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &packet_seq_ops,
4536 			    sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
4537 }
4538 
4539 static const struct file_operations packet_seq_fops = {
4540 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
4541 	.open		= packet_seq_open,
4542 	.read		= seq_read,
4543 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4544 	.release	= seq_release_net,
4545 };
4546 
4547 #endif
4548 
4549 static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
4550 {
4551 	mutex_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
4552 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
4553 
4554 	if (!proc_create("packet", 0, net->proc_net, &packet_seq_fops))
4555 		return -ENOMEM;
4556 
4557 	return 0;
4558 }
4559 
4560 static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
4561 {
4562 	remove_proc_entry("packet", net->proc_net);
4563 }
4564 
4565 static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
4566 	.init = packet_net_init,
4567 	.exit = packet_net_exit,
4568 };
4569 
4570 
4571 static void __exit packet_exit(void)
4572 {
4573 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4574 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4575 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4576 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4577 }
4578 
4579 static int __init packet_init(void)
4580 {
4581 	int rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
4582 
4583 	if (rc != 0)
4584 		goto out;
4585 
4586 	sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
4587 	register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4588 	register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4589 out:
4590 	return rc;
4591 }
4592 
4593 module_init(packet_init);
4594 module_exit(packet_exit);
4595 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4596 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
4597