xref: /linux/net/nfc/nci/data.c (revision 3b27d13940c3710a1128527c43719cb0bb05d73b)
1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
7  *
8  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
12  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/wait.h>
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
31 
32 #include "../nfc.h"
33 #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
34 #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
35 #include <linux/nfc.h>
36 
37 /* Complete data exchange transaction and forward skb to nfc core */
38 void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
39 				__u8 conn_id, int err)
40 {
41 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
42 	data_exchange_cb_t cb;
43 	void *cb_context;
44 
45 	conn_info = nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(ndev, conn_id);
46 	if (!conn_info) {
47 		kfree_skb(skb);
48 		goto exit;
49 	}
50 
51 	cb = conn_info->data_exchange_cb;
52 	cb_context = conn_info->data_exchange_cb_context;
53 
54 	pr_debug("len %d, err %d\n", skb ? skb->len : 0, err);
55 
56 	/* data exchange is complete, stop the data timer */
57 	del_timer_sync(&ndev->data_timer);
58 	clear_bit(NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO, &ndev->flags);
59 
60 	if (cb) {
61 		/* forward skb to nfc core */
62 		cb(cb_context, skb, err);
63 	} else if (skb) {
64 		pr_err("no rx callback, dropping rx data...\n");
65 
66 		/* no waiting callback, free skb */
67 		kfree_skb(skb);
68 	}
69 
70 exit:
71 	clear_bit(NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE, &ndev->flags);
72 }
73 
74 /* ----------------- NCI TX Data ----------------- */
75 
76 static inline void nci_push_data_hdr(struct nci_dev *ndev,
77 				     __u8 conn_id,
78 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
79 				     __u8 pbf)
80 {
81 	struct nci_data_hdr *hdr;
82 	int plen = skb->len;
83 
84 	hdr = (struct nci_data_hdr *) skb_push(skb, NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE);
85 	hdr->conn_id = conn_id;
86 	hdr->rfu = 0;
87 	hdr->plen = plen;
88 
89 	nci_mt_set((__u8 *)hdr, NCI_MT_DATA_PKT);
90 	nci_pbf_set((__u8 *)hdr, pbf);
91 }
92 
93 static int nci_queue_tx_data_frags(struct nci_dev *ndev,
94 				   __u8 conn_id,
95 				   struct sk_buff *skb) {
96 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
97 	int total_len = skb->len;
98 	unsigned char *data = skb->data;
99 	unsigned long flags;
100 	struct sk_buff_head frags_q;
101 	struct sk_buff *skb_frag;
102 	int frag_len;
103 	int rc = 0;
104 
105 	pr_debug("conn_id 0x%x, total_len %d\n", conn_id, total_len);
106 
107 	conn_info = nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(ndev, conn_id);
108 	if (!conn_info) {
109 		rc = -EPROTO;
110 		goto free_exit;
111 	}
112 
113 	__skb_queue_head_init(&frags_q);
114 
115 	while (total_len) {
116 		frag_len =
117 			min_t(int, total_len, conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len);
118 
119 		skb_frag = nci_skb_alloc(ndev,
120 					 (NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE + frag_len),
121 					 GFP_KERNEL);
122 		if (skb_frag == NULL) {
123 			rc = -ENOMEM;
124 			goto free_exit;
125 		}
126 		skb_reserve(skb_frag, NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE);
127 
128 		/* first, copy the data */
129 		memcpy(skb_put(skb_frag, frag_len), data, frag_len);
130 
131 		/* second, set the header */
132 		nci_push_data_hdr(ndev, conn_id, skb_frag,
133 				  ((total_len == frag_len) ?
134 				   (NCI_PBF_LAST) : (NCI_PBF_CONT)));
135 
136 		__skb_queue_tail(&frags_q, skb_frag);
137 
138 		data += frag_len;
139 		total_len -= frag_len;
140 
141 		pr_debug("frag_len %d, remaining total_len %d\n",
142 			 frag_len, total_len);
143 	}
144 
145 	/* queue all fragments atomically */
146 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ndev->tx_q.lock, flags);
147 
148 	while ((skb_frag = __skb_dequeue(&frags_q)) != NULL)
149 		__skb_queue_tail(&ndev->tx_q, skb_frag);
150 
151 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ndev->tx_q.lock, flags);
152 
153 	/* free the original skb */
154 	kfree_skb(skb);
155 
156 	goto exit;
157 
158 free_exit:
159 	while ((skb_frag = __skb_dequeue(&frags_q)) != NULL)
160 		kfree_skb(skb_frag);
161 
162 exit:
163 	return rc;
164 }
165 
166 /* Send NCI data */
167 int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
168 {
169 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
170 	int rc = 0;
171 
172 	pr_debug("conn_id 0x%x, plen %d\n", conn_id, skb->len);
173 
174 	conn_info = nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(ndev, conn_id);
175 	if (!conn_info) {
176 		rc = -EPROTO;
177 		goto free_exit;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* check if the packet need to be fragmented */
181 	if (skb->len <= conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len) {
182 		/* no need to fragment packet */
183 		nci_push_data_hdr(ndev, conn_id, skb, NCI_PBF_LAST);
184 
185 		skb_queue_tail(&ndev->tx_q, skb);
186 	} else {
187 		/* fragment packet and queue the fragments */
188 		rc = nci_queue_tx_data_frags(ndev, conn_id, skb);
189 		if (rc) {
190 			pr_err("failed to fragment tx data packet\n");
191 			goto free_exit;
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	ndev->cur_conn_id = conn_id;
196 	queue_work(ndev->tx_wq, &ndev->tx_work);
197 
198 	goto exit;
199 
200 free_exit:
201 	kfree_skb(skb);
202 
203 exit:
204 	return rc;
205 }
206 
207 /* ----------------- NCI RX Data ----------------- */
208 
209 static void nci_add_rx_data_frag(struct nci_dev *ndev,
210 				 struct sk_buff *skb,
211 				 __u8 pbf, __u8 conn_id, __u8 status)
212 {
213 	int reassembly_len;
214 	int err = 0;
215 
216 	if (status) {
217 		err = status;
218 		goto exit;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (ndev->rx_data_reassembly) {
222 		reassembly_len = ndev->rx_data_reassembly->len;
223 
224 		/* first, make enough room for the already accumulated data */
225 		if (skb_cow_head(skb, reassembly_len)) {
226 			pr_err("error adding room for accumulated rx data\n");
227 
228 			kfree_skb(skb);
229 			skb = NULL;
230 
231 			kfree_skb(ndev->rx_data_reassembly);
232 			ndev->rx_data_reassembly = NULL;
233 
234 			err = -ENOMEM;
235 			goto exit;
236 		}
237 
238 		/* second, combine the two fragments */
239 		memcpy(skb_push(skb, reassembly_len),
240 		       ndev->rx_data_reassembly->data,
241 		       reassembly_len);
242 
243 		/* third, free old reassembly */
244 		kfree_skb(ndev->rx_data_reassembly);
245 		ndev->rx_data_reassembly = NULL;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (pbf == NCI_PBF_CONT) {
249 		/* need to wait for next fragment, store skb and exit */
250 		ndev->rx_data_reassembly = skb;
251 		return;
252 	}
253 
254 exit:
255 	if (ndev->nfc_dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_TARGET) {
256 		/* Data received in Target mode, forward to nfc core */
257 		err = nfc_tm_data_received(ndev->nfc_dev, skb);
258 		if (err)
259 			pr_err("unable to handle received data\n");
260 	} else {
261 		nci_data_exchange_complete(ndev, skb, conn_id, err);
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 /* Rx Data packet */
266 void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
267 {
268 	__u8 pbf = nci_pbf(skb->data);
269 	__u8 status = 0;
270 	__u8 conn_id = nci_conn_id(skb->data);
271 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
272 
273 	pr_debug("len %d\n", skb->len);
274 
275 	pr_debug("NCI RX: MT=data, PBF=%d, conn_id=%d, plen=%d\n",
276 		 nci_pbf(skb->data),
277 		 nci_conn_id(skb->data),
278 		 nci_plen(skb->data));
279 
280 	conn_info = nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(ndev, nci_conn_id(skb->data));
281 	if (!conn_info)
282 		return;
283 
284 	/* strip the nci data header */
285 	skb_pull(skb, NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE);
286 
287 	if (ndev->target_active_prot == NFC_PROTO_MIFARE ||
288 	    ndev->target_active_prot == NFC_PROTO_JEWEL ||
289 	    ndev->target_active_prot == NFC_PROTO_FELICA ||
290 	    ndev->target_active_prot == NFC_PROTO_ISO15693) {
291 		/* frame I/F => remove the status byte */
292 		pr_debug("frame I/F => remove the status byte\n");
293 		status = skb->data[skb->len - 1];
294 		skb_trim(skb, (skb->len - 1));
295 	}
296 
297 	nci_add_rx_data_frag(ndev, skb, pbf, conn_id, nci_to_errno(status));
298 }
299