xref: /linux/net/nfc/core.c (revision 3f0a50f345f78183f6e9b39c2f45ca5dcaa511ca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
7  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
11 
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/rfkill.h>
17 #include <linux/nfc.h>
18 
19 #include <net/genetlink.h>
20 
21 #include "nfc.h"
22 
23 #define VERSION "0.1"
24 
25 #define NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS	2000
26 
27 int nfc_devlist_generation;
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(nfc_devlist_mutex);
29 
30 /* NFC device ID bitmap */
31 static DEFINE_IDA(nfc_index_ida);
32 
33 int nfc_fw_download(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name)
34 {
35 	int rc = 0;
36 
37 	pr_debug("%s do firmware %s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), firmware_name);
38 
39 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
40 
41 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
42 		rc = -ENODEV;
43 		goto error;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (dev->dev_up) {
47 		rc = -EBUSY;
48 		goto error;
49 	}
50 
51 	if (!dev->ops->fw_download) {
52 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
53 		goto error;
54 	}
55 
56 	dev->fw_download_in_progress = true;
57 	rc = dev->ops->fw_download(dev, firmware_name);
58 	if (rc)
59 		dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
60 
61 error:
62 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
63 	return rc;
64 }
65 
66 /**
67  * nfc_fw_download_done - inform that a firmware download was completed
68  *
69  * @dev: The nfc device to which firmware was downloaded
70  * @firmware_name: The firmware filename
71  * @result: The positive value of a standard errno value
72  */
73 int nfc_fw_download_done(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name,
74 			 u32 result)
75 {
76 	dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
77 
78 	return nfc_genl_fw_download_done(dev, firmware_name, result);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_fw_download_done);
81 
82 /**
83  * nfc_dev_up - turn on the NFC device
84  *
85  * @dev: The nfc device to be turned on
86  *
87  * The device remains up until the nfc_dev_down function is called.
88  */
89 int nfc_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *dev)
90 {
91 	int rc = 0;
92 
93 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
94 
95 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
96 
97 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
98 		rc = -ENODEV;
99 		goto error;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (dev->rfkill && rfkill_blocked(dev->rfkill)) {
103 		rc = -ERFKILL;
104 		goto error;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (dev->fw_download_in_progress) {
108 		rc = -EBUSY;
109 		goto error;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (dev->dev_up) {
113 		rc = -EALREADY;
114 		goto error;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (dev->ops->dev_up)
118 		rc = dev->ops->dev_up(dev);
119 
120 	if (!rc)
121 		dev->dev_up = true;
122 
123 	/* We have to enable the device before discovering SEs */
124 	if (dev->ops->discover_se && dev->ops->discover_se(dev))
125 		pr_err("SE discovery failed\n");
126 
127 error:
128 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
129 	return rc;
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  * nfc_dev_down - turn off the NFC device
134  *
135  * @dev: The nfc device to be turned off
136  */
137 int nfc_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
138 {
139 	int rc = 0;
140 
141 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
142 
143 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
144 
145 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
146 		rc = -ENODEV;
147 		goto error;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
151 		rc = -EALREADY;
152 		goto error;
153 	}
154 
155 	if (dev->polling || dev->active_target) {
156 		rc = -EBUSY;
157 		goto error;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (dev->ops->dev_down)
161 		dev->ops->dev_down(dev);
162 
163 	dev->dev_up = false;
164 
165 error:
166 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
167 	return rc;
168 }
169 
170 static int nfc_rfkill_set_block(void *data, bool blocked)
171 {
172 	struct nfc_dev *dev = data;
173 
174 	pr_debug("%s blocked %d", dev_name(&dev->dev), blocked);
175 
176 	if (!blocked)
177 		return 0;
178 
179 	nfc_dev_down(dev);
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static const struct rfkill_ops nfc_rfkill_ops = {
185 	.set_block = nfc_rfkill_set_block,
186 };
187 
188 /**
189  * nfc_start_poll - start polling for nfc targets
190  *
191  * @dev: The nfc device that must start polling
192  * @im_protocols: bitset of nfc initiator protocols to be used for polling
193  * @tm_protocols: bitset of nfc transport protocols to be used for polling
194  *
195  * The device remains polling for targets until a target is found or
196  * the nfc_stop_poll function is called.
197  */
198 int nfc_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols)
199 {
200 	int rc;
201 
202 	pr_debug("dev_name %s initiator protocols 0x%x target protocols 0x%x\n",
203 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), im_protocols, tm_protocols);
204 
205 	if (!im_protocols && !tm_protocols)
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
209 
210 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
211 		rc = -ENODEV;
212 		goto error;
213 	}
214 
215 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
216 		rc = -ENODEV;
217 		goto error;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (dev->polling) {
221 		rc = -EBUSY;
222 		goto error;
223 	}
224 
225 	rc = dev->ops->start_poll(dev, im_protocols, tm_protocols);
226 	if (!rc) {
227 		dev->polling = true;
228 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
229 	}
230 
231 error:
232 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
233 	return rc;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * nfc_stop_poll - stop polling for nfc targets
238  *
239  * @dev: The nfc device that must stop polling
240  */
241 int nfc_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev)
242 {
243 	int rc = 0;
244 
245 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
246 
247 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
248 
249 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
250 		rc = -ENODEV;
251 		goto error;
252 	}
253 
254 	if (!dev->polling) {
255 		rc = -EINVAL;
256 		goto error;
257 	}
258 
259 	dev->ops->stop_poll(dev);
260 	dev->polling = false;
261 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
262 
263 error:
264 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
265 	return rc;
266 }
267 
268 static struct nfc_target *nfc_find_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
269 {
270 	int i;
271 
272 	for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
273 		if (dev->targets[i].idx == target_idx)
274 			return &dev->targets[i];
275 	}
276 
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 int nfc_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, int target_index, u8 comm_mode)
281 {
282 	int rc = 0;
283 	u8 *gb;
284 	size_t gb_len;
285 	struct nfc_target *target;
286 
287 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s comm %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), comm_mode);
288 
289 	if (!dev->ops->dep_link_up)
290 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
291 
292 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
293 
294 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
295 		rc = -ENODEV;
296 		goto error;
297 	}
298 
299 	if (dev->dep_link_up == true) {
300 		rc = -EALREADY;
301 		goto error;
302 	}
303 
304 	gb = nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, &gb_len);
305 	if (gb_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN) {
306 		rc = -EINVAL;
307 		goto error;
308 	}
309 
310 	target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_index);
311 	if (target == NULL) {
312 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
313 		goto error;
314 	}
315 
316 	rc = dev->ops->dep_link_up(dev, target, comm_mode, gb, gb_len);
317 	if (!rc) {
318 		dev->active_target = target;
319 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
320 	}
321 
322 error:
323 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
324 	return rc;
325 }
326 
327 int nfc_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
328 {
329 	int rc = 0;
330 
331 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
332 
333 	if (!dev->ops->dep_link_down)
334 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
335 
336 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
337 
338 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
339 		rc = -ENODEV;
340 		goto error;
341 	}
342 
343 	if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
344 		rc = -EALREADY;
345 		goto error;
346 	}
347 
348 	rc = dev->ops->dep_link_down(dev);
349 	if (!rc) {
350 		dev->dep_link_up = false;
351 		dev->active_target = NULL;
352 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
353 		nfc_llcp_mac_is_down(dev);
354 		nfc_genl_dep_link_down_event(dev);
355 	}
356 
357 error:
358 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
359 
360 	return rc;
361 }
362 
363 int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
364 		       u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode)
365 {
366 	dev->dep_link_up = true;
367 
368 	if (!dev->active_target && rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR) {
369 		struct nfc_target *target;
370 
371 		target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
372 		if (target == NULL)
373 			return -ENOTCONN;
374 
375 		dev->active_target = target;
376 	}
377 
378 	dev->polling = false;
379 	dev->rf_mode = rf_mode;
380 
381 	nfc_llcp_mac_is_up(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
382 
383 	return nfc_genl_dep_link_up_event(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_dep_link_is_up);
386 
387 /**
388  * nfc_activate_target - prepare the target for data exchange
389  *
390  * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
391  * @target_idx: index of the target that must be activated
392  * @protocol: nfc protocol that will be used for data exchange
393  */
394 int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol)
395 {
396 	int rc;
397 	struct nfc_target *target;
398 
399 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u protocol=%u\n",
400 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, protocol);
401 
402 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
403 
404 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
405 		rc = -ENODEV;
406 		goto error;
407 	}
408 
409 	if (dev->active_target) {
410 		rc = -EBUSY;
411 		goto error;
412 	}
413 
414 	target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
415 	if (target == NULL) {
416 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
417 		goto error;
418 	}
419 
420 	rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target, protocol);
421 	if (!rc) {
422 		dev->active_target = target;
423 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
424 
425 		if (dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
426 			mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
427 				  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
428 	}
429 
430 error:
431 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
432 	return rc;
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * nfc_deactivate_target - deactivate a nfc target
437  *
438  * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
439  * @target_idx: index of the target that must be deactivated
440  * @mode: idle or sleep?
441  */
442 int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u8 mode)
443 {
444 	int rc = 0;
445 
446 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u\n",
447 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
448 
449 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
450 
451 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
452 		rc = -ENODEV;
453 		goto error;
454 	}
455 
456 	if (dev->active_target == NULL) {
457 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
458 		goto error;
459 	}
460 
461 	if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
462 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
463 		goto error;
464 	}
465 
466 	if (dev->ops->check_presence)
467 		del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
468 
469 	dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, dev->active_target, mode);
470 	dev->active_target = NULL;
471 
472 error:
473 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
474 	return rc;
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * nfc_data_exchange - transceive data
479  *
480  * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
481  * @target_idx: index of the target
482  * @skb: data to be sent
483  * @cb: callback called when the response is received
484  * @cb_context: parameter for the callback function
485  *
486  * The user must wait for the callback before calling this function again.
487  */
488 int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, struct sk_buff *skb,
489 		      data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context)
490 {
491 	int rc;
492 
493 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u skb->len=%u\n",
494 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, skb->len);
495 
496 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
497 
498 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
499 		rc = -ENODEV;
500 		kfree_skb(skb);
501 		goto error;
502 	}
503 
504 	if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR && dev->active_target != NULL) {
505 		if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
506 			rc = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
507 			kfree_skb(skb);
508 			goto error;
509 		}
510 
511 		if (dev->ops->check_presence)
512 			del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
513 
514 		rc = dev->ops->im_transceive(dev, dev->active_target, skb, cb,
515 					     cb_context);
516 
517 		if (!rc && dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
518 			mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
519 				  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
520 	} else if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_TARGET && dev->ops->tm_send != NULL) {
521 		rc = dev->ops->tm_send(dev, skb);
522 	} else {
523 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
524 		kfree_skb(skb);
525 		goto error;
526 	}
527 
528 
529 error:
530 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
531 	return rc;
532 }
533 
534 struct nfc_se *nfc_find_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
535 {
536 	struct nfc_se *se;
537 
538 	list_for_each_entry(se, &dev->secure_elements, list)
539 		if (se->idx == se_idx)
540 			return se;
541 
542 	return NULL;
543 }
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_find_se);
545 
546 int nfc_enable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
547 {
548 	struct nfc_se *se;
549 	int rc;
550 
551 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
552 
553 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
554 
555 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
556 		rc = -ENODEV;
557 		goto error;
558 	}
559 
560 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
561 		rc = -ENODEV;
562 		goto error;
563 	}
564 
565 	if (dev->polling) {
566 		rc = -EBUSY;
567 		goto error;
568 	}
569 
570 	if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
571 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
572 		goto error;
573 	}
574 
575 	se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
576 	if (!se) {
577 		rc = -EINVAL;
578 		goto error;
579 	}
580 
581 	if (se->state == NFC_SE_ENABLED) {
582 		rc = -EALREADY;
583 		goto error;
584 	}
585 
586 	rc = dev->ops->enable_se(dev, se_idx);
587 	if (rc >= 0)
588 		se->state = NFC_SE_ENABLED;
589 
590 error:
591 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
592 	return rc;
593 }
594 
595 int nfc_disable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
596 {
597 	struct nfc_se *se;
598 	int rc;
599 
600 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
601 
602 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
603 
604 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
605 		rc = -ENODEV;
606 		goto error;
607 	}
608 
609 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
610 		rc = -ENODEV;
611 		goto error;
612 	}
613 
614 	if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
615 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
616 		goto error;
617 	}
618 
619 	se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
620 	if (!se) {
621 		rc = -EINVAL;
622 		goto error;
623 	}
624 
625 	if (se->state == NFC_SE_DISABLED) {
626 		rc = -EALREADY;
627 		goto error;
628 	}
629 
630 	rc = dev->ops->disable_se(dev, se_idx);
631 	if (rc >= 0)
632 		se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
633 
634 error:
635 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
636 	return rc;
637 }
638 
639 int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, const u8 *gb, u8 gb_len)
640 {
641 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s gb_len=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), gb_len);
642 
643 	return nfc_llcp_set_remote_gb(dev, gb, gb_len);
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_set_remote_general_bytes);
646 
647 u8 *nfc_get_local_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, size_t *gb_len)
648 {
649 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
650 
651 	return nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, gb_len);
652 }
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_get_local_general_bytes);
654 
655 int nfc_tm_data_received(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
656 {
657 	/* Only LLCP target mode for now */
658 	if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
659 		kfree_skb(skb);
660 		return -ENOLINK;
661 	}
662 
663 	return nfc_llcp_data_received(dev, skb);
664 }
665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_data_received);
666 
667 int nfc_tm_activated(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocol, u8 comm_mode,
668 		     const u8 *gb, size_t gb_len)
669 {
670 	int rc;
671 
672 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
673 
674 	dev->polling = false;
675 
676 	if (gb != NULL) {
677 		rc = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(dev, gb, gb_len);
678 		if (rc < 0)
679 			goto out;
680 	}
681 
682 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_TARGET;
683 
684 	if (protocol == NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK)
685 		nfc_dep_link_is_up(dev, 0, comm_mode, NFC_RF_TARGET);
686 
687 	rc = nfc_genl_tm_activated(dev, protocol);
688 
689 out:
690 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
691 
692 	return rc;
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_activated);
695 
696 int nfc_tm_deactivated(struct nfc_dev *dev)
697 {
698 	dev->dep_link_up = false;
699 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
700 
701 	return nfc_genl_tm_deactivated(dev);
702 }
703 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_deactivated);
704 
705 /**
706  * nfc_alloc_send_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
707  *
708  * @dev: device sending the response
709  * @sk: socket sending the response
710  * @flags: MSG_DONTWAIT flag
711  * @size: size to allocate
712  * @err: pointer to memory to store the error code
713  */
714 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_send_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sock *sk,
715 				   unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
716 				   unsigned int *err)
717 {
718 	struct sk_buff *skb;
719 	unsigned int total_size;
720 
721 	total_size = size +
722 		dev->tx_headroom + dev->tx_tailroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE;
723 
724 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, total_size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, err);
725 	if (skb)
726 		skb_reserve(skb, dev->tx_headroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE);
727 
728 	return skb;
729 }
730 
731 /**
732  * nfc_alloc_recv_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
733  *
734  * @size: size to allocate
735  * @gfp: gfp flags
736  */
737 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_recv_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp)
738 {
739 	struct sk_buff *skb;
740 	unsigned int total_size;
741 
742 	total_size = size + 1;
743 	skb = alloc_skb(total_size, gfp);
744 
745 	if (skb)
746 		skb_reserve(skb, 1);
747 
748 	return skb;
749 }
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_alloc_recv_skb);
751 
752 /**
753  * nfc_targets_found - inform that targets were found
754  *
755  * @dev: The nfc device that found the targets
756  * @targets: array of nfc targets found
757  * @n_targets: targets array size
758  *
759  * The device driver must call this function when one or many nfc targets
760  * are found. After calling this function, the device driver must stop
761  * polling for targets.
762  * NOTE: This function can be called with targets=NULL and n_targets=0 to
763  * notify a driver error, meaning that the polling operation cannot complete.
764  * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
765  * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
766  * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
767  */
768 int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
769 		      struct nfc_target *targets, int n_targets)
770 {
771 	int i;
772 
773 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s n_targets=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), n_targets);
774 
775 	for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++)
776 		targets[i].idx = dev->target_next_idx++;
777 
778 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
779 
780 	if (dev->polling == false) {
781 		device_unlock(&dev->dev);
782 		return 0;
783 	}
784 
785 	dev->polling = false;
786 
787 	dev->targets_generation++;
788 
789 	kfree(dev->targets);
790 	dev->targets = NULL;
791 
792 	if (targets) {
793 		dev->targets = kmemdup(targets,
794 				       n_targets * sizeof(struct nfc_target),
795 				       GFP_ATOMIC);
796 
797 		if (!dev->targets) {
798 			dev->n_targets = 0;
799 			device_unlock(&dev->dev);
800 			return -ENOMEM;
801 		}
802 	}
803 
804 	dev->n_targets = n_targets;
805 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
806 
807 	nfc_genl_targets_found(dev);
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_targets_found);
812 
813 /**
814  * nfc_target_lost - inform that an activated target went out of field
815  *
816  * @dev: The nfc device that had the activated target in field
817  * @target_idx: the nfc index of the target
818  *
819  * The device driver must call this function when the activated target
820  * goes out of the field.
821  * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
822  * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
823  * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
824  */
825 int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
826 {
827 	const struct nfc_target *tg;
828 	int i;
829 
830 	pr_debug("dev_name %s n_target %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
831 
832 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
833 
834 	for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
835 		tg = &dev->targets[i];
836 		if (tg->idx == target_idx)
837 			break;
838 	}
839 
840 	if (i == dev->n_targets) {
841 		device_unlock(&dev->dev);
842 		return -EINVAL;
843 	}
844 
845 	dev->targets_generation++;
846 	dev->n_targets--;
847 	dev->active_target = NULL;
848 
849 	if (dev->n_targets) {
850 		memcpy(&dev->targets[i], &dev->targets[i + 1],
851 		       (dev->n_targets - i) * sizeof(struct nfc_target));
852 	} else {
853 		kfree(dev->targets);
854 		dev->targets = NULL;
855 	}
856 
857 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
858 
859 	nfc_genl_target_lost(dev, target_idx);
860 
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_target_lost);
864 
865 inline void nfc_driver_failure(struct nfc_dev *dev, int err)
866 {
867 	nfc_targets_found(dev, NULL, 0);
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_driver_failure);
870 
871 int nfc_add_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx, u16 type)
872 {
873 	struct nfc_se *se;
874 	int rc;
875 
876 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
877 
878 	se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
879 	if (se)
880 		return -EALREADY;
881 
882 	se = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_se), GFP_KERNEL);
883 	if (!se)
884 		return -ENOMEM;
885 
886 	se->idx = se_idx;
887 	se->type = type;
888 	se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
889 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se->list);
890 
891 	list_add(&se->list, &dev->secure_elements);
892 
893 	rc = nfc_genl_se_added(dev, se_idx, type);
894 	if (rc < 0) {
895 		list_del(&se->list);
896 		kfree(se);
897 
898 		return rc;
899 	}
900 
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_add_se);
904 
905 int nfc_remove_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
906 {
907 	struct nfc_se *se, *n;
908 	int rc;
909 
910 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
911 
912 	list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list)
913 		if (se->idx == se_idx) {
914 			rc = nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se_idx);
915 			if (rc < 0)
916 				return rc;
917 
918 			list_del(&se->list);
919 			kfree(se);
920 
921 			return 0;
922 		}
923 
924 	return -EINVAL;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_remove_se);
927 
928 int nfc_se_transaction(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx,
929 		       struct nfc_evt_transaction *evt_transaction)
930 {
931 	int rc;
932 
933 	pr_debug("transaction: %x\n", se_idx);
934 
935 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
936 
937 	if (!evt_transaction) {
938 		rc = -EPROTO;
939 		goto out;
940 	}
941 
942 	rc = nfc_genl_se_transaction(dev, se_idx, evt_transaction);
943 out:
944 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
945 	return rc;
946 }
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_transaction);
948 
949 int nfc_se_connectivity(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx)
950 {
951 	int rc;
952 
953 	pr_debug("connectivity: %x\n", se_idx);
954 
955 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
956 	rc = nfc_genl_se_connectivity(dev, se_idx);
957 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
958 	return rc;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_connectivity);
961 
962 static void nfc_release(struct device *d)
963 {
964 	struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
965 	struct nfc_se *se, *n;
966 
967 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
968 
969 	nfc_genl_data_exit(&dev->genl_data);
970 	kfree(dev->targets);
971 
972 	list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list) {
973 			nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se->idx);
974 			list_del(&se->list);
975 			kfree(se);
976 	}
977 
978 	ida_simple_remove(&nfc_index_ida, dev->idx);
979 
980 	kfree(dev);
981 }
982 
983 static void nfc_check_pres_work(struct work_struct *work)
984 {
985 	struct nfc_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nfc_dev,
986 					   check_pres_work);
987 	int rc;
988 
989 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
990 
991 	if (dev->active_target && timer_pending(&dev->check_pres_timer) == 0) {
992 		rc = dev->ops->check_presence(dev, dev->active_target);
993 		if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP)
994 			goto exit;
995 		if (rc) {
996 			u32 active_target_idx = dev->active_target->idx;
997 			device_unlock(&dev->dev);
998 			nfc_target_lost(dev, active_target_idx);
999 			return;
1000 		}
1001 
1002 		if (!dev->shutting_down)
1003 			mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
1004 				  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
1005 	}
1006 
1007 exit:
1008 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void nfc_check_pres_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
1012 {
1013 	struct nfc_dev *dev = from_timer(dev, t, check_pres_timer);
1014 
1015 	schedule_work(&dev->check_pres_work);
1016 }
1017 
1018 struct class nfc_class = {
1019 	.name = "nfc",
1020 	.dev_release = nfc_release,
1021 };
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_class);
1023 
1024 static int match_idx(struct device *d, const void *data)
1025 {
1026 	struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
1027 	const unsigned int *idx = data;
1028 
1029 	return dev->idx == *idx;
1030 }
1031 
1032 struct nfc_dev *nfc_get_device(unsigned int idx)
1033 {
1034 	struct device *d;
1035 
1036 	d = class_find_device(&nfc_class, NULL, &idx, match_idx);
1037 	if (!d)
1038 		return NULL;
1039 
1040 	return to_nfc_dev(d);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /**
1044  * nfc_allocate_device - allocate a new nfc device
1045  *
1046  * @ops: device operations
1047  * @supported_protocols: NFC protocols supported by the device
1048  * @tx_headroom: reserved space at beginning of skb
1049  * @tx_tailroom: reserved space at end of skb
1050  */
1051 struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(const struct nfc_ops *ops,
1052 				    u32 supported_protocols,
1053 				    int tx_headroom, int tx_tailroom)
1054 {
1055 	struct nfc_dev *dev;
1056 	int rc;
1057 
1058 	if (!ops->start_poll || !ops->stop_poll || !ops->activate_target ||
1059 	    !ops->deactivate_target || !ops->im_transceive)
1060 		return NULL;
1061 
1062 	if (!supported_protocols)
1063 		return NULL;
1064 
1065 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1066 	if (!dev)
1067 		return NULL;
1068 
1069 	rc = ida_simple_get(&nfc_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1070 	if (rc < 0)
1071 		goto err_free_dev;
1072 	dev->idx = rc;
1073 
1074 	dev->dev.class = &nfc_class;
1075 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "nfc%d", dev->idx);
1076 	device_initialize(&dev->dev);
1077 
1078 	dev->ops = ops;
1079 	dev->supported_protocols = supported_protocols;
1080 	dev->tx_headroom = tx_headroom;
1081 	dev->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom;
1082 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->secure_elements);
1083 
1084 	nfc_genl_data_init(&dev->genl_data);
1085 
1086 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
1087 
1088 	/* first generation must not be 0 */
1089 	dev->targets_generation = 1;
1090 
1091 	if (ops->check_presence) {
1092 		timer_setup(&dev->check_pres_timer, nfc_check_pres_timeout, 0);
1093 		INIT_WORK(&dev->check_pres_work, nfc_check_pres_work);
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	return dev;
1097 
1098 err_free_dev:
1099 	kfree(dev);
1100 
1101 	return NULL;
1102 }
1103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device);
1104 
1105 /**
1106  * nfc_register_device - register a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1107  *
1108  * @dev: The nfc device to register
1109  */
1110 int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1111 {
1112 	int rc;
1113 
1114 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1115 
1116 	mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1117 	nfc_devlist_generation++;
1118 	rc = device_add(&dev->dev);
1119 	mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1120 
1121 	if (rc < 0)
1122 		return rc;
1123 
1124 	rc = nfc_llcp_register_device(dev);
1125 	if (rc)
1126 		pr_err("Could not register llcp device\n");
1127 
1128 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
1129 	dev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(dev_name(&dev->dev), &dev->dev,
1130 				   RFKILL_TYPE_NFC, &nfc_rfkill_ops, dev);
1131 	if (dev->rfkill) {
1132 		if (rfkill_register(dev->rfkill) < 0) {
1133 			rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1134 			dev->rfkill = NULL;
1135 		}
1136 	}
1137 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1138 
1139 	rc = nfc_genl_device_added(dev);
1140 	if (rc)
1141 		pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s was added\n",
1142 			 dev_name(&dev->dev));
1143 
1144 	return 0;
1145 }
1146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_register_device);
1147 
1148 /**
1149  * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1150  *
1151  * @dev: The nfc device to unregister
1152  */
1153 void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1154 {
1155 	int rc;
1156 
1157 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1158 
1159 	rc = nfc_genl_device_removed(dev);
1160 	if (rc)
1161 		pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s "
1162 			 "was removed\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1163 
1164 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
1165 	if (dev->rfkill) {
1166 		rfkill_unregister(dev->rfkill);
1167 		rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1168 	}
1169 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1170 
1171 	if (dev->ops->check_presence) {
1172 		device_lock(&dev->dev);
1173 		dev->shutting_down = true;
1174 		device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1175 		del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
1176 		cancel_work_sync(&dev->check_pres_work);
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	nfc_llcp_unregister_device(dev);
1180 
1181 	mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1182 	nfc_devlist_generation++;
1183 	device_del(&dev->dev);
1184 	mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1185 }
1186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_device);
1187 
1188 static int __init nfc_init(void)
1189 {
1190 	int rc;
1191 
1192 	pr_info("NFC Core ver %s\n", VERSION);
1193 
1194 	rc = class_register(&nfc_class);
1195 	if (rc)
1196 		return rc;
1197 
1198 	rc = nfc_genl_init();
1199 	if (rc)
1200 		goto err_genl;
1201 
1202 	/* the first generation must not be 0 */
1203 	nfc_devlist_generation = 1;
1204 
1205 	rc = rawsock_init();
1206 	if (rc)
1207 		goto err_rawsock;
1208 
1209 	rc = nfc_llcp_init();
1210 	if (rc)
1211 		goto err_llcp_sock;
1212 
1213 	rc = af_nfc_init();
1214 	if (rc)
1215 		goto err_af_nfc;
1216 
1217 	return 0;
1218 
1219 err_af_nfc:
1220 	nfc_llcp_exit();
1221 err_llcp_sock:
1222 	rawsock_exit();
1223 err_rawsock:
1224 	nfc_genl_exit();
1225 err_genl:
1226 	class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1227 	return rc;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void __exit nfc_exit(void)
1231 {
1232 	af_nfc_exit();
1233 	nfc_llcp_exit();
1234 	rawsock_exit();
1235 	nfc_genl_exit();
1236 	class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1237 }
1238 
1239 subsys_initcall(nfc_init);
1240 module_exit(nfc_exit);
1241 
1242 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>");
1243 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Core ver " VERSION);
1244 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1245 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1246 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_NFC);
1247 MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY(NFC_GENL_NAME);
1248