xref: /linux/net/nfc/core.c (revision 1ccea77e2a2687cae171b7987eb44730ec8c6d5f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
7  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
11 
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/rfkill.h>
17 #include <linux/nfc.h>
18 
19 #include <net/genetlink.h>
20 
21 #include "nfc.h"
22 
23 #define VERSION "0.1"
24 
25 #define NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS	2000
26 
27 int nfc_devlist_generation;
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(nfc_devlist_mutex);
29 
30 /* NFC device ID bitmap */
31 static DEFINE_IDA(nfc_index_ida);
32 
33 int nfc_fw_download(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name)
34 {
35 	int rc = 0;
36 
37 	pr_debug("%s do firmware %s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), firmware_name);
38 
39 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
40 
41 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
42 		rc = -ENODEV;
43 		goto error;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (dev->dev_up) {
47 		rc = -EBUSY;
48 		goto error;
49 	}
50 
51 	if (!dev->ops->fw_download) {
52 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
53 		goto error;
54 	}
55 
56 	dev->fw_download_in_progress = true;
57 	rc = dev->ops->fw_download(dev, firmware_name);
58 	if (rc)
59 		dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
60 
61 error:
62 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
63 	return rc;
64 }
65 
66 /**
67  * nfc_fw_download_done - inform that a firmware download was completed
68  *
69  * @dev: The nfc device to which firmware was downloaded
70  * @firmware_name: The firmware filename
71  * @result: The positive value of a standard errno value
72  */
73 int nfc_fw_download_done(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name,
74 			 u32 result)
75 {
76 	dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
77 
78 	return nfc_genl_fw_download_done(dev, firmware_name, result);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_fw_download_done);
81 
82 /**
83  * nfc_dev_up - turn on the NFC device
84  *
85  * @dev: The nfc device to be turned on
86  *
87  * The device remains up until the nfc_dev_down function is called.
88  */
89 int nfc_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *dev)
90 {
91 	int rc = 0;
92 
93 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
94 
95 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
96 
97 	if (dev->rfkill && rfkill_blocked(dev->rfkill)) {
98 		rc = -ERFKILL;
99 		goto error;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
103 		rc = -ENODEV;
104 		goto error;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (dev->fw_download_in_progress) {
108 		rc = -EBUSY;
109 		goto error;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (dev->dev_up) {
113 		rc = -EALREADY;
114 		goto error;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (dev->ops->dev_up)
118 		rc = dev->ops->dev_up(dev);
119 
120 	if (!rc)
121 		dev->dev_up = true;
122 
123 	/* We have to enable the device before discovering SEs */
124 	if (dev->ops->discover_se && dev->ops->discover_se(dev))
125 		pr_err("SE discovery failed\n");
126 
127 error:
128 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
129 	return rc;
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  * nfc_dev_down - turn off the NFC device
134  *
135  * @dev: The nfc device to be turned off
136  */
137 int nfc_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
138 {
139 	int rc = 0;
140 
141 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
142 
143 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
144 
145 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
146 		rc = -ENODEV;
147 		goto error;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
151 		rc = -EALREADY;
152 		goto error;
153 	}
154 
155 	if (dev->polling || dev->active_target) {
156 		rc = -EBUSY;
157 		goto error;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (dev->ops->dev_down)
161 		dev->ops->dev_down(dev);
162 
163 	dev->dev_up = false;
164 
165 error:
166 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
167 	return rc;
168 }
169 
170 static int nfc_rfkill_set_block(void *data, bool blocked)
171 {
172 	struct nfc_dev *dev = data;
173 
174 	pr_debug("%s blocked %d", dev_name(&dev->dev), blocked);
175 
176 	if (!blocked)
177 		return 0;
178 
179 	nfc_dev_down(dev);
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static const struct rfkill_ops nfc_rfkill_ops = {
185 	.set_block = nfc_rfkill_set_block,
186 };
187 
188 /**
189  * nfc_start_poll - start polling for nfc targets
190  *
191  * @dev: The nfc device that must start polling
192  * @protocols: bitset of nfc protocols that must be used for polling
193  *
194  * The device remains polling for targets until a target is found or
195  * the nfc_stop_poll function is called.
196  */
197 int nfc_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols)
198 {
199 	int rc;
200 
201 	pr_debug("dev_name %s initiator protocols 0x%x target protocols 0x%x\n",
202 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), im_protocols, tm_protocols);
203 
204 	if (!im_protocols && !tm_protocols)
205 		return -EINVAL;
206 
207 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
208 
209 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
210 		rc = -ENODEV;
211 		goto error;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
215 		rc = -ENODEV;
216 		goto error;
217 	}
218 
219 	if (dev->polling) {
220 		rc = -EBUSY;
221 		goto error;
222 	}
223 
224 	rc = dev->ops->start_poll(dev, im_protocols, tm_protocols);
225 	if (!rc) {
226 		dev->polling = true;
227 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
228 	}
229 
230 error:
231 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
232 	return rc;
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  * nfc_stop_poll - stop polling for nfc targets
237  *
238  * @dev: The nfc device that must stop polling
239  */
240 int nfc_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev)
241 {
242 	int rc = 0;
243 
244 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
245 
246 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
247 
248 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
249 		rc = -ENODEV;
250 		goto error;
251 	}
252 
253 	if (!dev->polling) {
254 		rc = -EINVAL;
255 		goto error;
256 	}
257 
258 	dev->ops->stop_poll(dev);
259 	dev->polling = false;
260 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
261 
262 error:
263 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
264 	return rc;
265 }
266 
267 static struct nfc_target *nfc_find_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
268 {
269 	int i;
270 
271 	for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
272 		if (dev->targets[i].idx == target_idx)
273 			return &dev->targets[i];
274 	}
275 
276 	return NULL;
277 }
278 
279 int nfc_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, int target_index, u8 comm_mode)
280 {
281 	int rc = 0;
282 	u8 *gb;
283 	size_t gb_len;
284 	struct nfc_target *target;
285 
286 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s comm %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), comm_mode);
287 
288 	if (!dev->ops->dep_link_up)
289 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
290 
291 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
292 
293 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
294 		rc = -ENODEV;
295 		goto error;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (dev->dep_link_up == true) {
299 		rc = -EALREADY;
300 		goto error;
301 	}
302 
303 	gb = nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, &gb_len);
304 	if (gb_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN) {
305 		rc = -EINVAL;
306 		goto error;
307 	}
308 
309 	target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_index);
310 	if (target == NULL) {
311 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
312 		goto error;
313 	}
314 
315 	rc = dev->ops->dep_link_up(dev, target, comm_mode, gb, gb_len);
316 	if (!rc) {
317 		dev->active_target = target;
318 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
319 	}
320 
321 error:
322 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
323 	return rc;
324 }
325 
326 int nfc_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
327 {
328 	int rc = 0;
329 
330 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
331 
332 	if (!dev->ops->dep_link_down)
333 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
334 
335 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
336 
337 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
338 		rc = -ENODEV;
339 		goto error;
340 	}
341 
342 	if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
343 		rc = -EALREADY;
344 		goto error;
345 	}
346 
347 	rc = dev->ops->dep_link_down(dev);
348 	if (!rc) {
349 		dev->dep_link_up = false;
350 		dev->active_target = NULL;
351 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
352 		nfc_llcp_mac_is_down(dev);
353 		nfc_genl_dep_link_down_event(dev);
354 	}
355 
356 error:
357 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
358 
359 	return rc;
360 }
361 
362 int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
363 		       u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode)
364 {
365 	dev->dep_link_up = true;
366 
367 	if (!dev->active_target && rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR) {
368 		struct nfc_target *target;
369 
370 		target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
371 		if (target == NULL)
372 			return -ENOTCONN;
373 
374 		dev->active_target = target;
375 	}
376 
377 	dev->polling = false;
378 	dev->rf_mode = rf_mode;
379 
380 	nfc_llcp_mac_is_up(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
381 
382 	return nfc_genl_dep_link_up_event(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_dep_link_is_up);
385 
386 /**
387  * nfc_activate_target - prepare the target for data exchange
388  *
389  * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
390  * @target_idx: index of the target that must be activated
391  * @protocol: nfc protocol that will be used for data exchange
392  */
393 int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol)
394 {
395 	int rc;
396 	struct nfc_target *target;
397 
398 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u protocol=%u\n",
399 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, protocol);
400 
401 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
402 
403 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
404 		rc = -ENODEV;
405 		goto error;
406 	}
407 
408 	if (dev->active_target) {
409 		rc = -EBUSY;
410 		goto error;
411 	}
412 
413 	target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
414 	if (target == NULL) {
415 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
416 		goto error;
417 	}
418 
419 	rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target, protocol);
420 	if (!rc) {
421 		dev->active_target = target;
422 		dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
423 
424 		if (dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
425 			mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
426 				  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
427 	}
428 
429 error:
430 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
431 	return rc;
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * nfc_deactivate_target - deactivate a nfc target
436  *
437  * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
438  * @target_idx: index of the target that must be deactivated
439  */
440 int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u8 mode)
441 {
442 	int rc = 0;
443 
444 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u\n",
445 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
446 
447 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
448 
449 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
450 		rc = -ENODEV;
451 		goto error;
452 	}
453 
454 	if (dev->active_target == NULL) {
455 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
456 		goto error;
457 	}
458 
459 	if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
460 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
461 		goto error;
462 	}
463 
464 	if (dev->ops->check_presence)
465 		del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
466 
467 	dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, dev->active_target, mode);
468 	dev->active_target = NULL;
469 
470 error:
471 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
472 	return rc;
473 }
474 
475 /**
476  * nfc_data_exchange - transceive data
477  *
478  * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
479  * @target_idx: index of the target
480  * @skb: data to be sent
481  * @cb: callback called when the response is received
482  * @cb_context: parameter for the callback function
483  *
484  * The user must wait for the callback before calling this function again.
485  */
486 int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, struct sk_buff *skb,
487 		      data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context)
488 {
489 	int rc;
490 
491 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u skb->len=%u\n",
492 		 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, skb->len);
493 
494 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
495 
496 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
497 		rc = -ENODEV;
498 		kfree_skb(skb);
499 		goto error;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR && dev->active_target != NULL) {
503 		if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
504 			rc = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
505 			kfree_skb(skb);
506 			goto error;
507 		}
508 
509 		if (dev->ops->check_presence)
510 			del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
511 
512 		rc = dev->ops->im_transceive(dev, dev->active_target, skb, cb,
513 					     cb_context);
514 
515 		if (!rc && dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
516 			mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
517 				  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
518 	} else if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_TARGET && dev->ops->tm_send != NULL) {
519 		rc = dev->ops->tm_send(dev, skb);
520 	} else {
521 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
522 		kfree_skb(skb);
523 		goto error;
524 	}
525 
526 
527 error:
528 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
529 	return rc;
530 }
531 
532 struct nfc_se *nfc_find_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
533 {
534 	struct nfc_se *se;
535 
536 	list_for_each_entry(se, &dev->secure_elements, list)
537 		if (se->idx == se_idx)
538 			return se;
539 
540 	return NULL;
541 }
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_find_se);
543 
544 int nfc_enable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
545 {
546 	struct nfc_se *se;
547 	int rc;
548 
549 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
550 
551 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
552 
553 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
554 		rc = -ENODEV;
555 		goto error;
556 	}
557 
558 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
559 		rc = -ENODEV;
560 		goto error;
561 	}
562 
563 	if (dev->polling) {
564 		rc = -EBUSY;
565 		goto error;
566 	}
567 
568 	if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
569 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
570 		goto error;
571 	}
572 
573 	se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
574 	if (!se) {
575 		rc = -EINVAL;
576 		goto error;
577 	}
578 
579 	if (se->state == NFC_SE_ENABLED) {
580 		rc = -EALREADY;
581 		goto error;
582 	}
583 
584 	rc = dev->ops->enable_se(dev, se_idx);
585 	if (rc >= 0)
586 		se->state = NFC_SE_ENABLED;
587 
588 error:
589 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
590 	return rc;
591 }
592 
593 int nfc_disable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
594 {
595 	struct nfc_se *se;
596 	int rc;
597 
598 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
599 
600 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
601 
602 	if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
603 		rc = -ENODEV;
604 		goto error;
605 	}
606 
607 	if (!dev->dev_up) {
608 		rc = -ENODEV;
609 		goto error;
610 	}
611 
612 	if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
613 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
614 		goto error;
615 	}
616 
617 	se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
618 	if (!se) {
619 		rc = -EINVAL;
620 		goto error;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (se->state == NFC_SE_DISABLED) {
624 		rc = -EALREADY;
625 		goto error;
626 	}
627 
628 	rc = dev->ops->disable_se(dev, se_idx);
629 	if (rc >= 0)
630 		se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
631 
632 error:
633 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
634 	return rc;
635 }
636 
637 int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 *gb, u8 gb_len)
638 {
639 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s gb_len=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), gb_len);
640 
641 	return nfc_llcp_set_remote_gb(dev, gb, gb_len);
642 }
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_set_remote_general_bytes);
644 
645 u8 *nfc_get_local_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, size_t *gb_len)
646 {
647 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
648 
649 	return nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, gb_len);
650 }
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_get_local_general_bytes);
652 
653 int nfc_tm_data_received(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
654 {
655 	/* Only LLCP target mode for now */
656 	if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
657 		kfree_skb(skb);
658 		return -ENOLINK;
659 	}
660 
661 	return nfc_llcp_data_received(dev, skb);
662 }
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_data_received);
664 
665 int nfc_tm_activated(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocol, u8 comm_mode,
666 		     u8 *gb, size_t gb_len)
667 {
668 	int rc;
669 
670 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
671 
672 	dev->polling = false;
673 
674 	if (gb != NULL) {
675 		rc = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(dev, gb, gb_len);
676 		if (rc < 0)
677 			goto out;
678 	}
679 
680 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_TARGET;
681 
682 	if (protocol == NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK)
683 		nfc_dep_link_is_up(dev, 0, comm_mode, NFC_RF_TARGET);
684 
685 	rc = nfc_genl_tm_activated(dev, protocol);
686 
687 out:
688 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
689 
690 	return rc;
691 }
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_activated);
693 
694 int nfc_tm_deactivated(struct nfc_dev *dev)
695 {
696 	dev->dep_link_up = false;
697 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
698 
699 	return nfc_genl_tm_deactivated(dev);
700 }
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_deactivated);
702 
703 /**
704  * nfc_alloc_send_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
705  *
706  * @size: size to allocate
707  * @gfp: gfp flags
708  */
709 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_send_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sock *sk,
710 				   unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
711 				   unsigned int *err)
712 {
713 	struct sk_buff *skb;
714 	unsigned int total_size;
715 
716 	total_size = size +
717 		dev->tx_headroom + dev->tx_tailroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE;
718 
719 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, total_size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, err);
720 	if (skb)
721 		skb_reserve(skb, dev->tx_headroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE);
722 
723 	return skb;
724 }
725 
726 /**
727  * nfc_alloc_recv_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
728  *
729  * @size: size to allocate
730  * @gfp: gfp flags
731  */
732 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_recv_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp)
733 {
734 	struct sk_buff *skb;
735 	unsigned int total_size;
736 
737 	total_size = size + 1;
738 	skb = alloc_skb(total_size, gfp);
739 
740 	if (skb)
741 		skb_reserve(skb, 1);
742 
743 	return skb;
744 }
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_alloc_recv_skb);
746 
747 /**
748  * nfc_targets_found - inform that targets were found
749  *
750  * @dev: The nfc device that found the targets
751  * @targets: array of nfc targets found
752  * @ntargets: targets array size
753  *
754  * The device driver must call this function when one or many nfc targets
755  * are found. After calling this function, the device driver must stop
756  * polling for targets.
757  * NOTE: This function can be called with targets=NULL and n_targets=0 to
758  * notify a driver error, meaning that the polling operation cannot complete.
759  * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
760  * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
761  * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
762  */
763 int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
764 		      struct nfc_target *targets, int n_targets)
765 {
766 	int i;
767 
768 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s n_targets=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), n_targets);
769 
770 	for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++)
771 		targets[i].idx = dev->target_next_idx++;
772 
773 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
774 
775 	if (dev->polling == false) {
776 		device_unlock(&dev->dev);
777 		return 0;
778 	}
779 
780 	dev->polling = false;
781 
782 	dev->targets_generation++;
783 
784 	kfree(dev->targets);
785 	dev->targets = NULL;
786 
787 	if (targets) {
788 		dev->targets = kmemdup(targets,
789 				       n_targets * sizeof(struct nfc_target),
790 				       GFP_ATOMIC);
791 
792 		if (!dev->targets) {
793 			dev->n_targets = 0;
794 			device_unlock(&dev->dev);
795 			return -ENOMEM;
796 		}
797 	}
798 
799 	dev->n_targets = n_targets;
800 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
801 
802 	nfc_genl_targets_found(dev);
803 
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_targets_found);
807 
808 /**
809  * nfc_target_lost - inform that an activated target went out of field
810  *
811  * @dev: The nfc device that had the activated target in field
812  * @target_idx: the nfc index of the target
813  *
814  * The device driver must call this function when the activated target
815  * goes out of the field.
816  * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
817  * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
818  * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
819  */
820 int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
821 {
822 	struct nfc_target *tg;
823 	int i;
824 
825 	pr_debug("dev_name %s n_target %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
826 
827 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
828 
829 	for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
830 		tg = &dev->targets[i];
831 		if (tg->idx == target_idx)
832 			break;
833 	}
834 
835 	if (i == dev->n_targets) {
836 		device_unlock(&dev->dev);
837 		return -EINVAL;
838 	}
839 
840 	dev->targets_generation++;
841 	dev->n_targets--;
842 	dev->active_target = NULL;
843 
844 	if (dev->n_targets) {
845 		memcpy(&dev->targets[i], &dev->targets[i + 1],
846 		       (dev->n_targets - i) * sizeof(struct nfc_target));
847 	} else {
848 		kfree(dev->targets);
849 		dev->targets = NULL;
850 	}
851 
852 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
853 
854 	nfc_genl_target_lost(dev, target_idx);
855 
856 	return 0;
857 }
858 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_target_lost);
859 
860 inline void nfc_driver_failure(struct nfc_dev *dev, int err)
861 {
862 	nfc_targets_found(dev, NULL, 0);
863 }
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_driver_failure);
865 
866 int nfc_add_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx, u16 type)
867 {
868 	struct nfc_se *se;
869 	int rc;
870 
871 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
872 
873 	se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
874 	if (se)
875 		return -EALREADY;
876 
877 	se = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_se), GFP_KERNEL);
878 	if (!se)
879 		return -ENOMEM;
880 
881 	se->idx = se_idx;
882 	se->type = type;
883 	se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
884 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se->list);
885 
886 	list_add(&se->list, &dev->secure_elements);
887 
888 	rc = nfc_genl_se_added(dev, se_idx, type);
889 	if (rc < 0) {
890 		list_del(&se->list);
891 		kfree(se);
892 
893 		return rc;
894 	}
895 
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_add_se);
899 
900 int nfc_remove_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
901 {
902 	struct nfc_se *se, *n;
903 	int rc;
904 
905 	pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
906 
907 	list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list)
908 		if (se->idx == se_idx) {
909 			rc = nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se_idx);
910 			if (rc < 0)
911 				return rc;
912 
913 			list_del(&se->list);
914 			kfree(se);
915 
916 			return 0;
917 		}
918 
919 	return -EINVAL;
920 }
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_remove_se);
922 
923 int nfc_se_transaction(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx,
924 		       struct nfc_evt_transaction *evt_transaction)
925 {
926 	int rc;
927 
928 	pr_debug("transaction: %x\n", se_idx);
929 
930 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
931 
932 	if (!evt_transaction) {
933 		rc = -EPROTO;
934 		goto out;
935 	}
936 
937 	rc = nfc_genl_se_transaction(dev, se_idx, evt_transaction);
938 out:
939 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
940 	return rc;
941 }
942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_transaction);
943 
944 int nfc_se_connectivity(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx)
945 {
946 	int rc;
947 
948 	pr_debug("connectivity: %x\n", se_idx);
949 
950 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
951 	rc = nfc_genl_se_connectivity(dev, se_idx);
952 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
953 	return rc;
954 }
955 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_connectivity);
956 
957 static void nfc_release(struct device *d)
958 {
959 	struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
960 	struct nfc_se *se, *n;
961 
962 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
963 
964 	nfc_genl_data_exit(&dev->genl_data);
965 	kfree(dev->targets);
966 
967 	list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list) {
968 			nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se->idx);
969 			list_del(&se->list);
970 			kfree(se);
971 	}
972 
973 	ida_simple_remove(&nfc_index_ida, dev->idx);
974 
975 	kfree(dev);
976 }
977 
978 static void nfc_check_pres_work(struct work_struct *work)
979 {
980 	struct nfc_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nfc_dev,
981 					   check_pres_work);
982 	int rc;
983 
984 	device_lock(&dev->dev);
985 
986 	if (dev->active_target && timer_pending(&dev->check_pres_timer) == 0) {
987 		rc = dev->ops->check_presence(dev, dev->active_target);
988 		if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP)
989 			goto exit;
990 		if (rc) {
991 			u32 active_target_idx = dev->active_target->idx;
992 			device_unlock(&dev->dev);
993 			nfc_target_lost(dev, active_target_idx);
994 			return;
995 		}
996 
997 		if (!dev->shutting_down)
998 			mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
999 				  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
1000 	}
1001 
1002 exit:
1003 	device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void nfc_check_pres_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
1007 {
1008 	struct nfc_dev *dev = from_timer(dev, t, check_pres_timer);
1009 
1010 	schedule_work(&dev->check_pres_work);
1011 }
1012 
1013 struct class nfc_class = {
1014 	.name = "nfc",
1015 	.dev_release = nfc_release,
1016 };
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_class);
1018 
1019 static int match_idx(struct device *d, const void *data)
1020 {
1021 	struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
1022 	const unsigned int *idx = data;
1023 
1024 	return dev->idx == *idx;
1025 }
1026 
1027 struct nfc_dev *nfc_get_device(unsigned int idx)
1028 {
1029 	struct device *d;
1030 
1031 	d = class_find_device(&nfc_class, NULL, &idx, match_idx);
1032 	if (!d)
1033 		return NULL;
1034 
1035 	return to_nfc_dev(d);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /**
1039  * nfc_allocate_device - allocate a new nfc device
1040  *
1041  * @ops: device operations
1042  * @supported_protocols: NFC protocols supported by the device
1043  */
1044 struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(struct nfc_ops *ops,
1045 				    u32 supported_protocols,
1046 				    int tx_headroom, int tx_tailroom)
1047 {
1048 	struct nfc_dev *dev;
1049 	int rc;
1050 
1051 	if (!ops->start_poll || !ops->stop_poll || !ops->activate_target ||
1052 	    !ops->deactivate_target || !ops->im_transceive)
1053 		return NULL;
1054 
1055 	if (!supported_protocols)
1056 		return NULL;
1057 
1058 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1059 	if (!dev)
1060 		return NULL;
1061 
1062 	rc = ida_simple_get(&nfc_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1063 	if (rc < 0)
1064 		goto err_free_dev;
1065 	dev->idx = rc;
1066 
1067 	dev->dev.class = &nfc_class;
1068 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "nfc%d", dev->idx);
1069 	device_initialize(&dev->dev);
1070 
1071 	dev->ops = ops;
1072 	dev->supported_protocols = supported_protocols;
1073 	dev->tx_headroom = tx_headroom;
1074 	dev->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom;
1075 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->secure_elements);
1076 
1077 	nfc_genl_data_init(&dev->genl_data);
1078 
1079 	dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
1080 
1081 	/* first generation must not be 0 */
1082 	dev->targets_generation = 1;
1083 
1084 	if (ops->check_presence) {
1085 		timer_setup(&dev->check_pres_timer, nfc_check_pres_timeout, 0);
1086 		INIT_WORK(&dev->check_pres_work, nfc_check_pres_work);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	return dev;
1090 
1091 err_free_dev:
1092 	kfree(dev);
1093 
1094 	return NULL;
1095 }
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device);
1097 
1098 /**
1099  * nfc_register_device - register a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1100  *
1101  * @dev: The nfc device to register
1102  */
1103 int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1104 {
1105 	int rc;
1106 
1107 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1108 
1109 	mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1110 	nfc_devlist_generation++;
1111 	rc = device_add(&dev->dev);
1112 	mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1113 
1114 	if (rc < 0)
1115 		return rc;
1116 
1117 	rc = nfc_llcp_register_device(dev);
1118 	if (rc)
1119 		pr_err("Could not register llcp device\n");
1120 
1121 	rc = nfc_genl_device_added(dev);
1122 	if (rc)
1123 		pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s was added\n",
1124 			 dev_name(&dev->dev));
1125 
1126 	dev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(dev_name(&dev->dev), &dev->dev,
1127 				   RFKILL_TYPE_NFC, &nfc_rfkill_ops, dev);
1128 	if (dev->rfkill) {
1129 		if (rfkill_register(dev->rfkill) < 0) {
1130 			rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1131 			dev->rfkill = NULL;
1132 		}
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_register_device);
1138 
1139 /**
1140  * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1141  *
1142  * @dev: The nfc device to unregister
1143  */
1144 void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1145 {
1146 	int rc;
1147 
1148 	pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1149 
1150 	if (dev->rfkill) {
1151 		rfkill_unregister(dev->rfkill);
1152 		rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	if (dev->ops->check_presence) {
1156 		device_lock(&dev->dev);
1157 		dev->shutting_down = true;
1158 		device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1159 		del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
1160 		cancel_work_sync(&dev->check_pres_work);
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	rc = nfc_genl_device_removed(dev);
1164 	if (rc)
1165 		pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s "
1166 			 "was removed\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1167 
1168 	nfc_llcp_unregister_device(dev);
1169 
1170 	mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1171 	nfc_devlist_generation++;
1172 	device_del(&dev->dev);
1173 	mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1174 }
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_device);
1176 
1177 static int __init nfc_init(void)
1178 {
1179 	int rc;
1180 
1181 	pr_info("NFC Core ver %s\n", VERSION);
1182 
1183 	rc = class_register(&nfc_class);
1184 	if (rc)
1185 		return rc;
1186 
1187 	rc = nfc_genl_init();
1188 	if (rc)
1189 		goto err_genl;
1190 
1191 	/* the first generation must not be 0 */
1192 	nfc_devlist_generation = 1;
1193 
1194 	rc = rawsock_init();
1195 	if (rc)
1196 		goto err_rawsock;
1197 
1198 	rc = nfc_llcp_init();
1199 	if (rc)
1200 		goto err_llcp_sock;
1201 
1202 	rc = af_nfc_init();
1203 	if (rc)
1204 		goto err_af_nfc;
1205 
1206 	return 0;
1207 
1208 err_af_nfc:
1209 	nfc_llcp_exit();
1210 err_llcp_sock:
1211 	rawsock_exit();
1212 err_rawsock:
1213 	nfc_genl_exit();
1214 err_genl:
1215 	class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1216 	return rc;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static void __exit nfc_exit(void)
1220 {
1221 	af_nfc_exit();
1222 	nfc_llcp_exit();
1223 	rawsock_exit();
1224 	nfc_genl_exit();
1225 	class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1226 }
1227 
1228 subsys_initcall(nfc_init);
1229 module_exit(nfc_exit);
1230 
1231 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>");
1232 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Core ver " VERSION);
1233 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1234 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1235 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_NFC);
1236 MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY(NFC_GENL_NAME);
1237