xref: /linux/net/mac80211/util.c (revision 2277ab4a1df50e05bc732fe9488d4e902bb8399a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5  * Copyright 2007	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * utilities for mac80211
12  */
13 
14 #include <net/mac80211.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
21 #include <linux/wireless.h>
22 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
25 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
26 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
27 
28 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
29 #include "driver-ops.h"
30 #include "rate.h"
31 #include "mesh.h"
32 #include "wme.h"
33 #include "led.h"
34 
35 /* privid for wiphys to determine whether they belong to us or not */
36 void *mac80211_wiphy_privid = &mac80211_wiphy_privid;
37 
38 struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy)
39 {
40 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
41 	BUG_ON(!wiphy);
42 
43 	local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
44 	return &local->hw;
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw);
47 
48 u8 *ieee80211_get_bssid(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, size_t len,
49 			enum nl80211_iftype type)
50 {
51 	__le16 fc = hdr->frame_control;
52 
53 	 /* drop ACK/CTS frames and incorrect hdr len (ctrl) */
54 	if (len < 16)
55 		return NULL;
56 
57 	if (ieee80211_is_data(fc)) {
58 		if (len < 24) /* drop incorrect hdr len (data) */
59 			return NULL;
60 
61 		if (ieee80211_has_a4(fc))
62 			return NULL;
63 		if (ieee80211_has_tods(fc))
64 			return hdr->addr1;
65 		if (ieee80211_has_fromds(fc))
66 			return hdr->addr2;
67 
68 		return hdr->addr3;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc)) {
72 		if (len < 24) /* drop incorrect hdr len (mgmt) */
73 			return NULL;
74 		return hdr->addr3;
75 	}
76 
77 	if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc)) {
78 		if(ieee80211_is_pspoll(fc))
79 			return hdr->addr1;
80 
81 		if (ieee80211_is_back_req(fc)) {
82 			switch (type) {
83 			case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
84 				return hdr->addr2;
85 			case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
86 			case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
87 				return hdr->addr1;
88 			default:
89 				break; /* fall through to the return */
90 			}
91 		}
92 	}
93 
94 	return NULL;
95 }
96 
97 void ieee80211_tx_set_protected(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
98 {
99 	struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
100 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
101 
102 	do {
103 		hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
104 		hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
105 	} while ((skb = skb->next));
106 }
107 
108 int ieee80211_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_local *local, size_t len,
109 			     int rate, int erp, int short_preamble)
110 {
111 	int dur;
112 
113 	/* calculate duration (in microseconds, rounded up to next higher
114 	 * integer if it includes a fractional microsecond) to send frame of
115 	 * len bytes (does not include FCS) at the given rate. Duration will
116 	 * also include SIFS.
117 	 *
118 	 * rate is in 100 kbps, so divident is multiplied by 10 in the
119 	 * DIV_ROUND_UP() operations.
120 	 */
121 
122 	if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ || erp) {
123 		/*
124 		 * OFDM:
125 		 *
126 		 * N_DBPS = DATARATE x 4
127 		 * N_SYM = Ceiling((16+8xLENGTH+6) / N_DBPS)
128 		 *	(16 = SIGNAL time, 6 = tail bits)
129 		 * TXTIME = T_PREAMBLE + T_SIGNAL + T_SYM x N_SYM + Signal Ext
130 		 *
131 		 * T_SYM = 4 usec
132 		 * 802.11a - 17.5.2: aSIFSTime = 16 usec
133 		 * 802.11g - 19.8.4: aSIFSTime = 10 usec +
134 		 *	signal ext = 6 usec
135 		 */
136 		dur = 16; /* SIFS + signal ext */
137 		dur += 16; /* 17.3.2.3: T_PREAMBLE = 16 usec */
138 		dur += 4; /* 17.3.2.3: T_SIGNAL = 4 usec */
139 		dur += 4 * DIV_ROUND_UP((16 + 8 * (len + 4) + 6) * 10,
140 					4 * rate); /* T_SYM x N_SYM */
141 	} else {
142 		/*
143 		 * 802.11b or 802.11g with 802.11b compatibility:
144 		 * 18.3.4: TXTIME = PreambleLength + PLCPHeaderTime +
145 		 * Ceiling(((LENGTH+PBCC)x8)/DATARATE). PBCC=0.
146 		 *
147 		 * 802.11 (DS): 15.3.3, 802.11b: 18.3.4
148 		 * aSIFSTime = 10 usec
149 		 * aPreambleLength = 144 usec or 72 usec with short preamble
150 		 * aPLCPHeaderLength = 48 usec or 24 usec with short preamble
151 		 */
152 		dur = 10; /* aSIFSTime = 10 usec */
153 		dur += short_preamble ? (72 + 24) : (144 + 48);
154 
155 		dur += DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * (len + 4) * 10, rate);
156 	}
157 
158 	return dur;
159 }
160 
161 /* Exported duration function for driver use */
162 __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
163 					struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
164 					size_t frame_len,
165 					struct ieee80211_rate *rate)
166 {
167 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
168 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
169 	u16 dur;
170 	int erp;
171 	bool short_preamble = false;
172 
173 	erp = 0;
174 	if (vif) {
175 		sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
176 		short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
177 		if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
178 			erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
179 	}
180 
181 	dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate, erp,
182 				       short_preamble);
183 
184 	return cpu_to_le16(dur);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_generic_frame_duration);
187 
188 __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
189 			      struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
190 			      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl)
191 {
192 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
193 	struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
194 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
195 	bool short_preamble;
196 	int erp;
197 	u16 dur;
198 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
199 
200 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
201 
202 	short_preamble = false;
203 
204 	rate = &sband->bitrates[frame_txctl->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
205 
206 	erp = 0;
207 	if (vif) {
208 		sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
209 		short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
210 		if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
211 			erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* CTS duration */
215 	dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
216 				       erp, short_preamble);
217 	/* Data frame duration */
218 	dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate,
219 					erp, short_preamble);
220 	/* ACK duration */
221 	dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
222 					erp, short_preamble);
223 
224 	return cpu_to_le16(dur);
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_duration);
227 
228 __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
229 				    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
230 				    size_t frame_len,
231 				    const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl)
232 {
233 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
234 	struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
235 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
236 	bool short_preamble;
237 	int erp;
238 	u16 dur;
239 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
240 
241 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
242 
243 	short_preamble = false;
244 
245 	rate = &sband->bitrates[frame_txctl->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
246 	erp = 0;
247 	if (vif) {
248 		sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
249 		short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
250 		if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
251 			erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Data frame duration */
255 	dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate,
256 				       erp, short_preamble);
257 	if (!(frame_txctl->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)) {
258 		/* ACK duration */
259 		dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
260 						erp, short_preamble);
261 	}
262 
263 	return cpu_to_le16(dur);
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_duration);
266 
267 static void __ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
268 				   enum queue_stop_reason reason)
269 {
270 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
271 
272 	if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
273 		return;
274 
275 	__clear_bit(reason, &local->queue_stop_reasons[queue]);
276 
277 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[queue]) &&
278 	    local->queue_stop_reasons[queue] ==
279 				BIT(IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PENDING))
280 		tasklet_schedule(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
281 
282 	if (local->queue_stop_reasons[queue] != 0)
283 		/* someone still has this queue stopped */
284 		return;
285 
286 	netif_wake_subqueue(local->mdev, queue);
287 }
288 
289 void ieee80211_wake_queue_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
290 				    enum queue_stop_reason reason)
291 {
292 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
293 	unsigned long flags;
294 
295 	spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
296 	__ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, queue, reason);
297 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
298 }
299 
300 void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
301 {
302 	ieee80211_wake_queue_by_reason(hw, queue,
303 				       IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_wake_queue);
306 
307 static void __ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
308 				   enum queue_stop_reason reason)
309 {
310 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
311 
312 	if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
313 		return;
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Only stop if it was previously running, this is necessary
317 	 * for correct pending packets handling because there we may
318 	 * start (but not wake) the queue and rely on that.
319 	 */
320 	if (!local->queue_stop_reasons[queue])
321 		netif_stop_subqueue(local->mdev, queue);
322 
323 	__set_bit(reason, &local->queue_stop_reasons[queue]);
324 }
325 
326 void ieee80211_stop_queue_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
327 				    enum queue_stop_reason reason)
328 {
329 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
330 	unsigned long flags;
331 
332 	spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
333 	__ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, queue, reason);
334 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
335 }
336 
337 void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
338 {
339 	ieee80211_stop_queue_by_reason(hw, queue,
340 				       IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_stop_queue);
343 
344 void ieee80211_add_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
345 			       struct sk_buff *skb)
346 {
347 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
348 	unsigned long flags;
349 	int queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
350 
351 	spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
352 	__ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, queue, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
353 	__ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, queue, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PENDING);
354 	skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue], skb);
355 	__ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, queue, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
356 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
357 }
358 
359 int ieee80211_add_pending_skbs(struct ieee80211_local *local,
360 			       struct sk_buff_head *skbs)
361 {
362 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
363 	struct sk_buff *skb;
364 	unsigned long flags;
365 	int queue, ret = 0, i;
366 
367 	spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
368 	for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
369 		__ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, i,
370 			IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
371 
372 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(skbs))) {
373 		ret++;
374 		queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
375 		skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue], skb);
376 	}
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++) {
379 		if (ret)
380 			__ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, i,
381 				IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PENDING);
382 		__ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, i,
383 			IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
384 	}
385 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
386 
387 	return ret;
388 }
389 
390 void ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
391 				    enum queue_stop_reason reason)
392 {
393 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
394 	unsigned long flags;
395 	int i;
396 
397 	spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
398 
399 	for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
400 		__ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, i, reason);
401 
402 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
403 }
404 
405 void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
406 {
407 	ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(hw,
408 					IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_stop_queues);
411 
412 int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
413 {
414 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
415 
416 	if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
417 		return true;
418 
419 	return __netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, queue);
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_queue_stopped);
422 
423 void ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
424 				     enum queue_stop_reason reason)
425 {
426 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
427 	unsigned long flags;
428 	int i;
429 
430 	spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
431 
432 	for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
433 		__ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, i, reason);
434 
435 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
436 }
437 
438 void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
439 {
440 	ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(hw, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
441 }
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_wake_queues);
443 
444 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(
445 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
446 	void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
447 			 struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
448 	void *data)
449 {
450 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
451 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
452 
453 	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
454 
455 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
456 		switch (sdata->vif.type) {
457 		case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
458 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
459 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
460 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
461 			continue;
462 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
463 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
464 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
465 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
466 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
467 			break;
468 		}
469 		if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
470 			iterator(data, sdata->dev->dev_addr,
471 				 &sdata->vif);
472 	}
473 
474 	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
475 }
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces);
477 
478 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(
479 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
480 	void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
481 			 struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
482 	void *data)
483 {
484 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
485 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
486 
487 	rcu_read_lock();
488 
489 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
490 		switch (sdata->vif.type) {
491 		case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
492 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
493 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
494 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
495 			continue;
496 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
497 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
498 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
499 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
500 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
501 			break;
502 		}
503 		if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
504 			iterator(data, sdata->dev->dev_addr,
505 				 &sdata->vif);
506 	}
507 
508 	rcu_read_unlock();
509 }
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic);
511 
512 void ieee802_11_parse_elems(u8 *start, size_t len,
513 			    struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
514 {
515 	ieee802_11_parse_elems_crc(start, len, elems, 0, 0);
516 }
517 
518 u32 ieee802_11_parse_elems_crc(u8 *start, size_t len,
519 			       struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
520 			       u64 filter, u32 crc)
521 {
522 	size_t left = len;
523 	u8 *pos = start;
524 	bool calc_crc = filter != 0;
525 
526 	memset(elems, 0, sizeof(*elems));
527 	elems->ie_start = start;
528 	elems->total_len = len;
529 
530 	while (left >= 2) {
531 		u8 id, elen;
532 
533 		id = *pos++;
534 		elen = *pos++;
535 		left -= 2;
536 
537 		if (elen > left)
538 			break;
539 
540 		if (calc_crc && id < 64 && (filter & BIT(id)))
541 			crc = crc32_be(crc, pos - 2, elen + 2);
542 
543 		switch (id) {
544 		case WLAN_EID_SSID:
545 			elems->ssid = pos;
546 			elems->ssid_len = elen;
547 			break;
548 		case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
549 			elems->supp_rates = pos;
550 			elems->supp_rates_len = elen;
551 			break;
552 		case WLAN_EID_FH_PARAMS:
553 			elems->fh_params = pos;
554 			elems->fh_params_len = elen;
555 			break;
556 		case WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS:
557 			elems->ds_params = pos;
558 			elems->ds_params_len = elen;
559 			break;
560 		case WLAN_EID_CF_PARAMS:
561 			elems->cf_params = pos;
562 			elems->cf_params_len = elen;
563 			break;
564 		case WLAN_EID_TIM:
565 			if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_tim_ie)) {
566 				elems->tim = (void *)pos;
567 				elems->tim_len = elen;
568 			}
569 			break;
570 		case WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS:
571 			elems->ibss_params = pos;
572 			elems->ibss_params_len = elen;
573 			break;
574 		case WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE:
575 			elems->challenge = pos;
576 			elems->challenge_len = elen;
577 			break;
578 		case WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
579 			if (elen >= 4 && pos[0] == 0x00 && pos[1] == 0x50 &&
580 			    pos[2] == 0xf2) {
581 				/* Microsoft OUI (00:50:F2) */
582 
583 				if (calc_crc)
584 					crc = crc32_be(crc, pos - 2, elen + 2);
585 
586 				if (pos[3] == 1) {
587 					/* OUI Type 1 - WPA IE */
588 					elems->wpa = pos;
589 					elems->wpa_len = elen;
590 				} else if (elen >= 5 && pos[3] == 2) {
591 					/* OUI Type 2 - WMM IE */
592 					if (pos[4] == 0) {
593 						elems->wmm_info = pos;
594 						elems->wmm_info_len = elen;
595 					} else if (pos[4] == 1) {
596 						elems->wmm_param = pos;
597 						elems->wmm_param_len = elen;
598 					}
599 				}
600 			}
601 			break;
602 		case WLAN_EID_RSN:
603 			elems->rsn = pos;
604 			elems->rsn_len = elen;
605 			break;
606 		case WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO:
607 			elems->erp_info = pos;
608 			elems->erp_info_len = elen;
609 			break;
610 		case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
611 			elems->ext_supp_rates = pos;
612 			elems->ext_supp_rates_len = elen;
613 			break;
614 		case WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY:
615 			if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap))
616 				elems->ht_cap_elem = (void *)pos;
617 			break;
618 		case WLAN_EID_HT_INFORMATION:
619 			if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_info))
620 				elems->ht_info_elem = (void *)pos;
621 			break;
622 		case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID:
623 			elems->mesh_id = pos;
624 			elems->mesh_id_len = elen;
625 			break;
626 		case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG:
627 			elems->mesh_config = pos;
628 			elems->mesh_config_len = elen;
629 			break;
630 		case WLAN_EID_PEER_LINK:
631 			elems->peer_link = pos;
632 			elems->peer_link_len = elen;
633 			break;
634 		case WLAN_EID_PREQ:
635 			elems->preq = pos;
636 			elems->preq_len = elen;
637 			break;
638 		case WLAN_EID_PREP:
639 			elems->prep = pos;
640 			elems->prep_len = elen;
641 			break;
642 		case WLAN_EID_PERR:
643 			elems->perr = pos;
644 			elems->perr_len = elen;
645 			break;
646 		case WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH:
647 			elems->ch_switch_elem = pos;
648 			elems->ch_switch_elem_len = elen;
649 			break;
650 		case WLAN_EID_QUIET:
651 			if (!elems->quiet_elem) {
652 				elems->quiet_elem = pos;
653 				elems->quiet_elem_len = elen;
654 			}
655 			elems->num_of_quiet_elem++;
656 			break;
657 		case WLAN_EID_COUNTRY:
658 			elems->country_elem = pos;
659 			elems->country_elem_len = elen;
660 			break;
661 		case WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT:
662 			elems->pwr_constr_elem = pos;
663 			elems->pwr_constr_elem_len = elen;
664 			break;
665 		case WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL:
666 			elems->timeout_int = pos;
667 			elems->timeout_int_len = elen;
668 			break;
669 		default:
670 			break;
671 		}
672 
673 		left -= elen;
674 		pos += elen;
675 	}
676 
677 	return crc;
678 }
679 
680 void ieee80211_set_wmm_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
681 {
682 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
683 	struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params qparam;
684 	int queue;
685 	bool use_11b;
686 	int aCWmin, aCWmax;
687 
688 	if (!local->ops->conf_tx)
689 		return;
690 
691 	memset(&qparam, 0, sizeof(qparam));
692 
693 	use_11b = (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
694 		 !(sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE);
695 
696 	for (queue = 0; queue < local_to_hw(local)->queues; queue++) {
697 		/* Set defaults according to 802.11-2007 Table 7-37 */
698 		aCWmax = 1023;
699 		if (use_11b)
700 			aCWmin = 31;
701 		else
702 			aCWmin = 15;
703 
704 		switch (queue) {
705 		case 3: /* AC_BK */
706 			qparam.cw_max = aCWmax;
707 			qparam.cw_min = aCWmin;
708 			qparam.txop = 0;
709 			qparam.aifs = 7;
710 			break;
711 		default: /* never happens but let's not leave undefined */
712 		case 2: /* AC_BE */
713 			qparam.cw_max = aCWmax;
714 			qparam.cw_min = aCWmin;
715 			qparam.txop = 0;
716 			qparam.aifs = 3;
717 			break;
718 		case 1: /* AC_VI */
719 			qparam.cw_max = aCWmin;
720 			qparam.cw_min = (aCWmin + 1) / 2 - 1;
721 			if (use_11b)
722 				qparam.txop = 6016/32;
723 			else
724 				qparam.txop = 3008/32;
725 			qparam.aifs = 2;
726 			break;
727 		case 0: /* AC_VO */
728 			qparam.cw_max = (aCWmin + 1) / 2 - 1;
729 			qparam.cw_min = (aCWmin + 1) / 4 - 1;
730 			if (use_11b)
731 				qparam.txop = 3264/32;
732 			else
733 				qparam.txop = 1504/32;
734 			qparam.aifs = 2;
735 			break;
736 		}
737 
738 		drv_conf_tx(local, queue, &qparam);
739 	}
740 }
741 
742 void ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
743 				  const size_t supp_rates_len,
744 				  const u8 *supp_rates)
745 {
746 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
747 	int i, have_higher_than_11mbit = 0;
748 
749 	/* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
750 	for (i = 0; i < supp_rates_len; i++)
751 		if ((supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5 > 110)
752 			have_higher_than_11mbit = 1;
753 
754 	if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ &&
755 	    have_higher_than_11mbit)
756 		sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
757 	else
758 		sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
759 
760 	ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata);
761 }
762 
763 void ieee80211_tx_skb(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb,
764 		      int encrypt)
765 {
766 	skb->dev = sdata->local->mdev;
767 	skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
768 	skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
769 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
770 
771 	skb->iif = sdata->dev->ifindex;
772 	skb->do_not_encrypt = !encrypt;
773 
774 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
775 }
776 
777 u32 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(struct ieee80211_local *local,
778 			      enum ieee80211_band band)
779 {
780 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
781 	struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates;
782 	u32 mandatory_rates;
783 	enum ieee80211_rate_flags mandatory_flag;
784 	int i;
785 
786 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
787 	if (!sband) {
788 		WARN_ON(1);
789 		sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
790 	}
791 
792 	if (band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ)
793 		mandatory_flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
794 	else
795 		mandatory_flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A;
796 
797 	bitrates = sband->bitrates;
798 	mandatory_rates = 0;
799 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
800 		if (bitrates[i].flags & mandatory_flag)
801 			mandatory_rates |= BIT(i);
802 	return mandatory_rates;
803 }
804 
805 void ieee80211_send_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
806 			 u16 transaction, u16 auth_alg,
807 			 u8 *extra, size_t extra_len,
808 			 const u8 *bssid, int encrypt)
809 {
810 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
811 	struct sk_buff *skb;
812 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
813 
814 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
815 			    sizeof(*mgmt) + 6 + extra_len);
816 	if (!skb) {
817 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for auth "
818 		       "frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
819 		return;
820 	}
821 	skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
822 
823 	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24 + 6);
824 	memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + 6);
825 	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
826 					  IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH);
827 	if (encrypt)
828 		mgmt->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
829 	memcpy(mgmt->da, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
830 	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
831 	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
832 	mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg = cpu_to_le16(auth_alg);
833 	mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction = cpu_to_le16(transaction);
834 	mgmt->u.auth.status_code = cpu_to_le16(0);
835 	if (extra)
836 		memcpy(skb_put(skb, extra_len), extra, extra_len);
837 
838 	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, encrypt);
839 }
840 
841 int ieee80211_build_preq_ies(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *buffer,
842 			     const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
843 {
844 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
845 	u8 *pos, *supp_rates_len, *esupp_rates_len = NULL;
846 	int i;
847 
848 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
849 
850 	pos = buffer;
851 
852 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
853 	supp_rates_len = pos;
854 	*pos++ = 0;
855 
856 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
857 		struct ieee80211_rate *rate = &sband->bitrates[i];
858 
859 		if (esupp_rates_len) {
860 			*esupp_rates_len += 1;
861 		} else if (*supp_rates_len == 8) {
862 			*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
863 			esupp_rates_len = pos;
864 			*pos++ = 1;
865 		} else
866 			*supp_rates_len += 1;
867 
868 		*pos++ = rate->bitrate / 5;
869 	}
870 
871 	if (sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
872 		__le16 tmp = cpu_to_le16(sband->ht_cap.cap);
873 
874 		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY;
875 		*pos++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
876 		memset(pos, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap));
877 		memcpy(pos, &tmp, sizeof(u16));
878 		pos += sizeof(u16);
879 		/* TODO: needs a define here for << 2 */
880 		*pos++ = sband->ht_cap.ampdu_factor |
881 			 (sband->ht_cap.ampdu_density << 2);
882 		memcpy(pos, &sband->ht_cap.mcs, sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs));
883 		pos += sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs);
884 		pos += 2 + 4 + 1; /* ext info, BF cap, antsel */
885 	}
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * If adding more here, adjust code in main.c
889 	 * that calculates local->scan_ies_len.
890 	 */
891 
892 	if (ie) {
893 		memcpy(pos, ie, ie_len);
894 		pos += ie_len;
895 	}
896 
897 	return pos - buffer;
898 }
899 
900 void ieee80211_send_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *dst,
901 			      const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
902 			      const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
903 {
904 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
905 	struct sk_buff *skb;
906 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
907 	u8 *pos;
908 
909 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*mgmt) + 200 +
910 			    ie_len);
911 	if (!skb) {
912 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for probe "
913 		       "request\n", sdata->dev->name);
914 		return;
915 	}
916 	skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
917 
918 	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
919 	memset(mgmt, 0, 24);
920 	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
921 					  IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ);
922 	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
923 	if (dst) {
924 		memcpy(mgmt->da, dst, ETH_ALEN);
925 		memcpy(mgmt->bssid, dst, ETH_ALEN);
926 	} else {
927 		memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
928 		memset(mgmt->bssid, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
929 	}
930 	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ssid_len);
931 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
932 	*pos++ = ssid_len;
933 	memcpy(pos, ssid, ssid_len);
934 	pos += ssid_len;
935 
936 	skb_put(skb, ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, pos, ie, ie_len));
937 
938 	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
939 }
940 
941 u32 ieee80211_sta_get_rates(struct ieee80211_local *local,
942 			    struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
943 			    enum ieee80211_band band)
944 {
945 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
946 	struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates;
947 	size_t num_rates;
948 	u32 supp_rates;
949 	int i, j;
950 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
951 
952 	if (!sband) {
953 		WARN_ON(1);
954 		sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
955 	}
956 
957 	bitrates = sband->bitrates;
958 	num_rates = sband->n_bitrates;
959 	supp_rates = 0;
960 	for (i = 0; i < elems->supp_rates_len +
961 		     elems->ext_supp_rates_len; i++) {
962 		u8 rate = 0;
963 		int own_rate;
964 		if (i < elems->supp_rates_len)
965 			rate = elems->supp_rates[i];
966 		else if (elems->ext_supp_rates)
967 			rate = elems->ext_supp_rates
968 				[i - elems->supp_rates_len];
969 		own_rate = 5 * (rate & 0x7f);
970 		for (j = 0; j < num_rates; j++)
971 			if (bitrates[j].bitrate == own_rate)
972 				supp_rates |= BIT(j);
973 	}
974 	return supp_rates;
975 }
976 
977 int ieee80211_reconfig(struct ieee80211_local *local)
978 {
979 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
980 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
981 	struct ieee80211_if_init_conf conf;
982 	struct sta_info *sta;
983 	unsigned long flags;
984 	int res;
985 	bool from_suspend = local->suspended;
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * We're going to start the hardware, at that point
989 	 * we are no longer suspended and can RX frames.
990 	 */
991 	local->suspended = false;
992 
993 	/* restart hardware */
994 	if (local->open_count) {
995 		res = drv_start(local);
996 
997 		ieee80211_led_radio(local, true);
998 	}
999 
1000 	/* add interfaces */
1001 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1002 		if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN &&
1003 		    sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR &&
1004 		    netif_running(sdata->dev)) {
1005 			conf.vif = &sdata->vif;
1006 			conf.type = sdata->vif.type;
1007 			conf.mac_addr = sdata->dev->dev_addr;
1008 			res = drv_add_interface(local, &conf);
1009 		}
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	/* add STAs back */
1013 	if (local->ops->sta_notify) {
1014 		spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1015 		list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
1016 			sdata = sta->sdata;
1017 			if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
1018 				sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
1019 					     struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
1020 					     u.ap);
1021 
1022 			drv_sta_notify(local, &sdata->vif, STA_NOTIFY_ADD,
1023 				       &sta->sta);
1024 		}
1025 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	/* Clear Suspend state so that ADDBA requests can be processed */
1029 
1030 	rcu_read_lock();
1031 
1032 	if (hw->flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION) {
1033 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
1034 			clear_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_SUSPEND);
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	rcu_read_unlock();
1039 
1040 	/* setup RTS threshold */
1041 	drv_set_rts_threshold(local, hw->wiphy->rts_threshold);
1042 
1043 	/* reconfigure hardware */
1044 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, ~0);
1045 
1046 	netif_addr_lock_bh(local->mdev);
1047 	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
1048 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(local->mdev);
1049 
1050 	/* Finally also reconfigure all the BSS information */
1051 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1052 		u32 changed = ~0;
1053 		if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
1054 			continue;
1055 		switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1056 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1057 			/* disable beacon change bits */
1058 			changed &= ~(BSS_CHANGED_BEACON |
1059 				     BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
1060 			/* fall through */
1061 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1062 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1063 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1064 			ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1065 			break;
1066 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1067 			break;
1068 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1069 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
1070 			/* ignore virtual */
1071 			break;
1072 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
1073 		case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
1074 			WARN_ON(1);
1075 			break;
1076 		}
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/* add back keys */
1080 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
1081 		if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
1082 			ieee80211_enable_keys(sdata);
1083 
1084 	ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(hw,
1085 			IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SUSPEND);
1086 
1087 	/*
1088 	 * If this is for hw restart things are still running.
1089 	 * We may want to change that later, however.
1090 	 */
1091 	if (!from_suspend)
1092 		return 0;
1093 
1094 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1095 	local->suspended = false;
1096 
1097 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1098 		switch(sdata->vif.type) {
1099 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1100 			ieee80211_sta_restart(sdata);
1101 			break;
1102 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1103 			ieee80211_ibss_restart(sdata);
1104 			break;
1105 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1106 			ieee80211_mesh_restart(sdata);
1107 			break;
1108 		default:
1109 			break;
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	add_timer(&local->sta_cleanup);
1114 
1115 	spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1116 	list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list)
1117 		mesh_plink_restart(sta);
1118 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1119 #else
1120 	WARN_ON(1);
1121 #endif
1122 	return 0;
1123 }
1124