xref: /linux/net/mac80211/sta_info.h (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef STA_INFO_H
10 #define STA_INFO_H
11 
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/average.h>
17 #include "key.h"
18 
19 /**
20  * enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags - Stations flags
21  *
22  * These flags are used with &struct sta_info's @flags member, but
23  * only indirectly with set_sta_flag() and friends.
24  *
25  * @WLAN_STA_AUTH: Station is authenticated.
26  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC: Station is associated.
27  * @WLAN_STA_PS_STA: Station is in power-save mode
28  * @WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED: Station is authorized to send/receive traffic.
29  *	This bit is always checked so needs to be enabled for all stations
30  *	when virtual port control is not in use.
31  * @WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Station is capable of receiving short-preamble
32  *	frames.
33  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP: We're associated to that station, it is an AP.
34  * @WLAN_STA_WME: Station is a QoS-STA.
35  * @WLAN_STA_WDS: Station is one of our WDS peers.
36  * @WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT: Clear PS filter in hardware (using the
37  *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT control flag) when the next
38  *	frame to this station is transmitted.
39  * @WLAN_STA_MFP: Management frame protection is used with this STA.
40  * @WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA: Used to deny ADDBA requests (both TX and RX)
41  *	during suspend/resume and station removal.
42  * @WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER: driver requires keeping this station in
43  *	power-save mode logically to flush frames that might still
44  *	be in the queues
45  * @WLAN_STA_PSPOLL: Station sent PS-poll while driver was keeping
46  *	station in power-save mode, reply when the driver unblocks.
47  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER: Station is a TDLS peer.
48  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH: This TDLS peer is authorized to send direct
49  *	packets. This means the link is enabled.
50  * @WLAN_STA_UAPSD: Station requested unscheduled SP while driver was
51  *	keeping station in power-save mode, reply when the driver
52  *	unblocks the station.
53  * @WLAN_STA_SP: Station is in a service period, so don't try to
54  *	reply to other uAPSD trigger frames or PS-Poll.
55  */
56 enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags {
57 	WLAN_STA_AUTH,
58 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC,
59 	WLAN_STA_PS_STA,
60 	WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED,
61 	WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE,
62 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP,
63 	WLAN_STA_WME,
64 	WLAN_STA_WDS,
65 	WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT,
66 	WLAN_STA_MFP,
67 	WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA,
68 	WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER,
69 	WLAN_STA_PSPOLL,
70 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER,
71 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH,
72 	WLAN_STA_UAPSD,
73 	WLAN_STA_SP,
74 };
75 
76 #define STA_TID_NUM 16
77 #define ADDBA_RESP_INTERVAL HZ
78 #define HT_AGG_MAX_RETRIES		0x3
79 
80 #define HT_AGG_STATE_DRV_READY		0
81 #define HT_AGG_STATE_RESPONSE_RECEIVED	1
82 #define HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL	2
83 #define HT_AGG_STATE_STOPPING		3
84 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START		4
85 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_STOP		5
86 
87 /**
88  * struct tid_ampdu_tx - TID aggregation information (Tx).
89  *
90  * @rcu_head: rcu head for freeing structure
91  * @addba_resp_timer: timer for peer's response to addba request
92  * @pending: pending frames queue -- use sta's spinlock to protect
93  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
94  * @timeout: session timeout value to be filled in ADDBA requests
95  * @state: session state (see above)
96  * @stop_initiator: initiator of a session stop
97  * @tx_stop: TX DelBA frame when stopping
98  * @buf_size: reorder buffer size at receiver
99  * @failed_bar_ssn: ssn of the last failed BAR tx attempt
100  * @bar_pending: BAR needs to be re-sent
101  *
102  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
103  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
104  *
105  * The TX path can access it under RCU lock-free if, and
106  * only if, the state has the flag %HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL
107  * set. Otherwise, the TX path must also acquire the spinlock
108  * and re-check the state, see comments in the tx code
109  * touching it.
110  */
111 struct tid_ampdu_tx {
112 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
113 	struct timer_list addba_resp_timer;
114 	struct sk_buff_head pending;
115 	unsigned long state;
116 	u16 timeout;
117 	u8 dialog_token;
118 	u8 stop_initiator;
119 	bool tx_stop;
120 	u8 buf_size;
121 
122 	u16 failed_bar_ssn;
123 	bool bar_pending;
124 };
125 
126 /**
127  * struct tid_ampdu_rx - TID aggregation information (Rx).
128  *
129  * @reorder_buf: buffer to reorder incoming aggregated MPDUs
130  * @reorder_time: jiffies when skb was added
131  * @session_timer: check if peer keeps Tx-ing on the TID (by timeout value)
132  * @reorder_timer: releases expired frames from the reorder buffer.
133  * @head_seq_num: head sequence number in reordering buffer.
134  * @stored_mpdu_num: number of MPDUs in reordering buffer
135  * @ssn: Starting Sequence Number expected to be aggregated.
136  * @buf_size: buffer size for incoming A-MPDUs
137  * @timeout: reset timer value (in TUs).
138  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
139  * @rcu_head: RCU head used for freeing this struct
140  * @reorder_lock: serializes access to reorder buffer, see below.
141  *
142  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
143  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
144  *
145  * The @reorder_lock is used to protect the members of this
146  * struct, except for @timeout, @buf_size and @dialog_token,
147  * which are constant across the lifetime of the struct (the
148  * dialog token being used only for debugging).
149  */
150 struct tid_ampdu_rx {
151 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
152 	spinlock_t reorder_lock;
153 	struct sk_buff **reorder_buf;
154 	unsigned long *reorder_time;
155 	struct timer_list session_timer;
156 	struct timer_list reorder_timer;
157 	u16 head_seq_num;
158 	u16 stored_mpdu_num;
159 	u16 ssn;
160 	u16 buf_size;
161 	u16 timeout;
162 	u8 dialog_token;
163 };
164 
165 /**
166  * struct sta_ampdu_mlme - STA aggregation information.
167  *
168  * @tid_rx: aggregation info for Rx per TID -- RCU protected
169  * @tid_tx: aggregation info for Tx per TID
170  * @tid_start_tx: sessions where start was requested
171  * @addba_req_num: number of times addBA request has been sent.
172  * @dialog_token_allocator: dialog token enumerator for each new session;
173  * @work: work struct for starting/stopping aggregation
174  * @tid_rx_timer_expired: bitmap indicating on which TIDs the
175  *	RX timer expired until the work for it runs
176  * @tid_rx_stop_requested:  bitmap indicating which BA sessions per TID the
177  *	driver requested to close until the work for it runs
178  * @mtx: mutex to protect all TX data (except non-NULL assignments
179  *	to tid_tx[idx], which are protected by the sta spinlock)
180  */
181 struct sta_ampdu_mlme {
182 	struct mutex mtx;
183 	/* rx */
184 	struct tid_ampdu_rx __rcu *tid_rx[STA_TID_NUM];
185 	unsigned long tid_rx_timer_expired[BITS_TO_LONGS(STA_TID_NUM)];
186 	unsigned long tid_rx_stop_requested[BITS_TO_LONGS(STA_TID_NUM)];
187 	/* tx */
188 	struct work_struct work;
189 	struct tid_ampdu_tx __rcu *tid_tx[STA_TID_NUM];
190 	struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_start_tx[STA_TID_NUM];
191 	u8 addba_req_num[STA_TID_NUM];
192 	u8 dialog_token_allocator;
193 };
194 
195 
196 /**
197  * struct sta_info - STA information
198  *
199  * This structure collects information about a station that
200  * mac80211 is communicating with.
201  *
202  * @list: global linked list entry
203  * @hnext: hash table linked list pointer
204  * @local: pointer to the global information
205  * @sdata: virtual interface this station belongs to
206  * @ptk: peer key negotiated with this station, if any
207  * @gtk: group keys negotiated with this station, if any
208  * @rate_ctrl: rate control algorithm reference
209  * @rate_ctrl_priv: rate control private per-STA pointer
210  * @last_tx_rate: rate used for last transmit, to report to userspace as
211  *	"the" transmit rate
212  * @last_rx_rate_idx: rx status rate index of the last data packet
213  * @last_rx_rate_flag: rx status flag of the last data packet
214  * @lock: used for locking all fields that require locking, see comments
215  *	in the header file.
216  * @drv_unblock_wk: used for driver PS unblocking
217  * @listen_interval: listen interval of this station, when we're acting as AP
218  * @_flags: STA flags, see &enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags, do not use directly
219  * @ps_tx_buf: buffers (per AC) of frames to transmit to this station
220  *	when it leaves power saving state or polls
221  * @tx_filtered: buffers (per AC) of frames we already tried to
222  *	transmit but were filtered by hardware due to STA having
223  *	entered power saving state, these are also delivered to
224  *	the station when it leaves powersave or polls for frames
225  * @driver_buffered_tids: bitmap of TIDs the driver has data buffered on
226  * @rx_packets: Number of MSDUs received from this STA
227  * @rx_bytes: Number of bytes received from this STA
228  * @wep_weak_iv_count: number of weak WEP IVs received from this station
229  * @last_rx: time (in jiffies) when last frame was received from this STA
230  * @last_connected: time (in seconds) when a station got connected
231  * @num_duplicates: number of duplicate frames received from this STA
232  * @rx_fragments: number of received MPDUs
233  * @rx_dropped: number of dropped MPDUs from this STA
234  * @last_signal: signal of last received frame from this STA
235  * @avg_signal: moving average of signal of received frames from this STA
236  * @last_seq_ctrl: last received seq/frag number from this STA (per RX queue)
237  * @tx_filtered_count: number of frames the hardware filtered for this STA
238  * @tx_retry_failed: number of frames that failed retry
239  * @tx_retry_count: total number of retries for frames to this STA
240  * @fail_avg: moving percentage of failed MSDUs
241  * @tx_packets: number of RX/TX MSDUs
242  * @tx_bytes: number of bytes transmitted to this STA
243  * @tx_fragments: number of transmitted MPDUs
244  * @tid_seq: per-TID sequence numbers for sending to this STA
245  * @ampdu_mlme: A-MPDU state machine state
246  * @timer_to_tid: identity mapping to ID timers
247  * @llid: Local link ID
248  * @plid: Peer link ID
249  * @reason: Cancel reason on PLINK_HOLDING state
250  * @plink_retries: Retries in establishment
251  * @ignore_plink_timer: ignore the peer-link timer (used internally)
252  * @plink_state: peer link state
253  * @plink_timeout: timeout of peer link
254  * @plink_timer: peer link watch timer
255  * @plink_timer_was_running: used by suspend/resume to restore timers
256  * @debugfs: debug filesystem info
257  * @dead: set to true when sta is unlinked
258  * @uploaded: set to true when sta is uploaded to the driver
259  * @lost_packets: number of consecutive lost packets
260  * @dummy: indicate a dummy station created for receiving
261  *	EAP frames before association
262  * @sta: station information we share with the driver
263  */
264 struct sta_info {
265 	/* General information, mostly static */
266 	struct list_head list;
267 	struct sta_info __rcu *hnext;
268 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
269 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
270 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *gtk[NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS];
271 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *ptk;
272 	struct rate_control_ref *rate_ctrl;
273 	void *rate_ctrl_priv;
274 	spinlock_t lock;
275 
276 	struct work_struct drv_unblock_wk;
277 
278 	u16 listen_interval;
279 
280 	bool dead;
281 
282 	bool uploaded;
283 
284 	/* use the accessors defined below */
285 	unsigned long _flags;
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * STA powersave frame queues, no more than the internal
289 	 * locking required.
290 	 */
291 	struct sk_buff_head ps_tx_buf[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
292 	struct sk_buff_head tx_filtered[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
293 	unsigned long driver_buffered_tids;
294 
295 	/* Updated from RX path only, no locking requirements */
296 	unsigned long rx_packets, rx_bytes;
297 	unsigned long wep_weak_iv_count;
298 	unsigned long last_rx;
299 	long last_connected;
300 	unsigned long num_duplicates;
301 	unsigned long rx_fragments;
302 	unsigned long rx_dropped;
303 	int last_signal;
304 	struct ewma avg_signal;
305 	/* Plus 1 for non-QoS frames */
306 	__le16 last_seq_ctrl[NUM_RX_DATA_QUEUES + 1];
307 
308 	/* Updated from TX status path only, no locking requirements */
309 	unsigned long tx_filtered_count;
310 	unsigned long tx_retry_failed, tx_retry_count;
311 	/* moving percentage of failed MSDUs */
312 	unsigned int fail_avg;
313 
314 	/* Updated from TX path only, no locking requirements */
315 	unsigned long tx_packets;
316 	unsigned long tx_bytes;
317 	unsigned long tx_fragments;
318 	struct ieee80211_tx_rate last_tx_rate;
319 	int last_rx_rate_idx;
320 	int last_rx_rate_flag;
321 	u16 tid_seq[IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK + 1];
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Aggregation information, locked with lock.
325 	 */
326 	struct sta_ampdu_mlme ampdu_mlme;
327 	u8 timer_to_tid[STA_TID_NUM];
328 
329 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
330 	/*
331 	 * Mesh peer link attributes
332 	 * TODO: move to a sub-structure that is referenced with pointer?
333 	 */
334 	__le16 llid;
335 	__le16 plid;
336 	__le16 reason;
337 	u8 plink_retries;
338 	bool ignore_plink_timer;
339 	bool plink_timer_was_running;
340 	enum nl80211_plink_state plink_state;
341 	u32 plink_timeout;
342 	struct timer_list plink_timer;
343 #endif
344 
345 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
346 	struct sta_info_debugfsdentries {
347 		struct dentry *dir;
348 		bool add_has_run;
349 	} debugfs;
350 #endif
351 
352 	unsigned int lost_packets;
353 
354 	/* should be right in front of sta to be in the same cache line */
355 	bool dummy;
356 
357 	/* keep last! */
358 	struct ieee80211_sta sta;
359 };
360 
361 static inline enum nl80211_plink_state sta_plink_state(struct sta_info *sta)
362 {
363 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
364 	return sta->plink_state;
365 #endif
366 	return NL80211_PLINK_LISTEN;
367 }
368 
369 static inline void set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
370 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
371 {
372 	set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
373 }
374 
375 static inline void clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
376 				  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
377 {
378 	clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
379 }
380 
381 static inline int test_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
382 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
383 {
384 	return test_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
385 }
386 
387 static inline int test_and_clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
388 					  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
389 {
390 	return test_and_clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
391 }
392 
393 void ieee80211_assign_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid,
394 			     struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx);
395 
396 static inline struct tid_ampdu_tx *
397 rcu_dereference_protected_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid)
398 {
399 	return rcu_dereference_protected(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid],
400 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->lock) ||
401 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->ampdu_mlme.mtx));
402 }
403 
404 #define STA_HASH_SIZE 256
405 #define STA_HASH(sta) (sta[5])
406 
407 
408 /* Maximum number of frames to buffer per power saving station per AC */
409 #define STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER	64
410 
411 /* Minimum buffered frame expiry time. If STA uses listen interval that is
412  * smaller than this value, the minimum value here is used instead. */
413 #define STA_TX_BUFFER_EXPIRE (10 * HZ)
414 
415 /* How often station data is cleaned up (e.g., expiration of buffered frames)
416  */
417 #define STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL (10 * HZ)
418 
419 /*
420  * Get a STA info, must be under RCU read lock.
421  */
422 struct sta_info *sta_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
423 			      const u8 *addr);
424 
425 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
426 			      const u8 *addr);
427 
428 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
429 				  const u8 *addr);
430 
431 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
432 				  const u8 *addr);
433 
434 static inline
435 void for_each_sta_info_type_check(struct ieee80211_local *local,
436 				  const u8 *addr,
437 				  struct sta_info *sta,
438 				  struct sta_info *nxt)
439 {
440 }
441 
442 #define for_each_sta_info(local, _addr, _sta, nxt) 			\
443 	for (	/* initialise loop */					\
444 		_sta = rcu_dereference(local->sta_hash[STA_HASH(_addr)]),\
445 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL;	\
446 		/* typecheck */						\
447 		for_each_sta_info_type_check(local, (_addr), _sta, nxt),\
448 		/* continue condition */				\
449 		_sta;							\
450 		/* advance loop */					\
451 		_sta = nxt,						\
452 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL	\
453 	     )								\
454 	/* run code only if address matches and it's not a dummy sta */	\
455 	if (memcmp(_sta->sta.addr, (_addr), ETH_ALEN) == 0 &&		\
456 		!_sta->dummy)
457 
458 #define for_each_sta_info_rx(local, _addr, _sta, nxt)			\
459 	for (	/* initialise loop */					\
460 		_sta = rcu_dereference(local->sta_hash[STA_HASH(_addr)]),\
461 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL;	\
462 		/* typecheck */						\
463 		for_each_sta_info_type_check(local, (_addr), _sta, nxt),\
464 		/* continue condition */				\
465 		_sta;							\
466 		/* advance loop */					\
467 		_sta = nxt,						\
468 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL	\
469 	     )								\
470 	/* compare address and run code only if it matches */		\
471 	if (memcmp(_sta->sta.addr, (_addr), ETH_ALEN) == 0)
472 
473 /*
474  * Get STA info by index, BROKEN!
475  */
476 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
477 				     int idx);
478 /*
479  * Create a new STA info, caller owns returned structure
480  * until sta_info_insert().
481  */
482 struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
483 				u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp);
484 /*
485  * Insert STA info into hash table/list, returns zero or a
486  * -EEXIST if (if the same MAC address is already present).
487  *
488  * Calling the non-rcu version makes the caller relinquish,
489  * the _rcu version calls read_lock_rcu() and must be called
490  * without it held.
491  */
492 int sta_info_insert(struct sta_info *sta);
493 int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info *sta) __acquires(RCU);
494 int sta_info_insert_atomic(struct sta_info *sta);
495 int sta_info_reinsert(struct sta_info *sta);
496 
497 int sta_info_destroy_addr(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
498 			  const u8 *addr);
499 int sta_info_destroy_addr_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
500 			      const u8 *addr);
501 
502 void sta_info_recalc_tim(struct sta_info *sta);
503 
504 void sta_info_init(struct ieee80211_local *local);
505 void sta_info_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local);
506 int sta_info_flush(struct ieee80211_local *local,
507 		   struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
508 void ieee80211_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
509 			  unsigned long exp_time);
510 
511 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(struct sta_info *sta);
512 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_poll_response(struct sta_info *sta);
513 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_uapsd(struct sta_info *sta);
514 
515 #endif /* STA_INFO_H */
516