xref: /linux/net/mac80211/sta_info.h (revision 662fa3d6099374c4615bf64d06895e3573b935b2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2013-2014  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
5  * Copyright(c) 2015-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
6  * Copyright(c) 2020-2021 Intel Corporation
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef STA_INFO_H
10 #define STA_INFO_H
11 
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/average.h>
17 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
20 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
21 #include "key.h"
22 
23 /**
24  * enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags - Stations flags
25  *
26  * These flags are used with &struct sta_info's @flags member, but
27  * only indirectly with set_sta_flag() and friends.
28  *
29  * @WLAN_STA_AUTH: Station is authenticated.
30  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC: Station is associated.
31  * @WLAN_STA_PS_STA: Station is in power-save mode
32  * @WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED: Station is authorized to send/receive traffic.
33  *	This bit is always checked so needs to be enabled for all stations
34  *	when virtual port control is not in use.
35  * @WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Station is capable of receiving short-preamble
36  *	frames.
37  * @WLAN_STA_WDS: Station is one of our WDS peers.
38  * @WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT: Clear PS filter in hardware (using the
39  *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT control flag) when the next
40  *	frame to this station is transmitted.
41  * @WLAN_STA_MFP: Management frame protection is used with this STA.
42  * @WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA: Used to deny ADDBA requests (both TX and RX)
43  *	during suspend/resume and station removal.
44  * @WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER: driver requires keeping this station in
45  *	power-save mode logically to flush frames that might still
46  *	be in the queues
47  * @WLAN_STA_PSPOLL: Station sent PS-poll while driver was keeping
48  *	station in power-save mode, reply when the driver unblocks.
49  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER: Station is a TDLS peer.
50  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH: This TDLS peer is authorized to send direct
51  *	packets. This means the link is enabled.
52  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_INITIATOR: We are the initiator of the TDLS link with this
53  *	station.
54  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_CHAN_SWITCH: This TDLS peer supports TDLS channel-switching
55  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_OFF_CHANNEL: The local STA is currently off-channel with this
56  *	TDLS peer
57  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_WIDER_BW: This TDLS peer supports working on a wider bw on
58  *	the BSS base channel.
59  * @WLAN_STA_UAPSD: Station requested unscheduled SP while driver was
60  *	keeping station in power-save mode, reply when the driver
61  *	unblocks the station.
62  * @WLAN_STA_SP: Station is in a service period, so don't try to
63  *	reply to other uAPSD trigger frames or PS-Poll.
64  * @WLAN_STA_4ADDR_EVENT: 4-addr event was already sent for this frame.
65  * @WLAN_STA_INSERTED: This station is inserted into the hash table.
66  * @WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL: rate control was initialized for this station.
67  * @WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN: toffset calculated for this station is valid.
68  * @WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER: local STA is owner of a mesh Peer Service Period.
69  * @WLAN_STA_MPSP_RECIPIENT: local STA is recipient of a MPSP.
70  * @WLAN_STA_PS_DELIVER: station woke up, but we're still blocking TX
71  *	until pending frames are delivered
72  * @WLAN_STA_USES_ENCRYPTION: This station was configured for encryption,
73  *	so drop all packets without a key later.
74  * @WLAN_STA_DECAP_OFFLOAD: This station uses rx decap offload
75  *
76  * @NUM_WLAN_STA_FLAGS: number of defined flags
77  */
78 enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags {
79 	WLAN_STA_AUTH,
80 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC,
81 	WLAN_STA_PS_STA,
82 	WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED,
83 	WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE,
84 	WLAN_STA_WDS,
85 	WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT,
86 	WLAN_STA_MFP,
87 	WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA,
88 	WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER,
89 	WLAN_STA_PSPOLL,
90 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER,
91 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH,
92 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_INITIATOR,
93 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_CHAN_SWITCH,
94 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_OFF_CHANNEL,
95 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_WIDER_BW,
96 	WLAN_STA_UAPSD,
97 	WLAN_STA_SP,
98 	WLAN_STA_4ADDR_EVENT,
99 	WLAN_STA_INSERTED,
100 	WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL,
101 	WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN,
102 	WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER,
103 	WLAN_STA_MPSP_RECIPIENT,
104 	WLAN_STA_PS_DELIVER,
105 	WLAN_STA_USES_ENCRYPTION,
106 	WLAN_STA_DECAP_OFFLOAD,
107 
108 	NUM_WLAN_STA_FLAGS,
109 };
110 
111 #define ADDBA_RESP_INTERVAL HZ
112 #define HT_AGG_MAX_RETRIES		15
113 #define HT_AGG_BURST_RETRIES		3
114 #define HT_AGG_RETRIES_PERIOD		(15 * HZ)
115 
116 #define HT_AGG_STATE_DRV_READY		0
117 #define HT_AGG_STATE_RESPONSE_RECEIVED	1
118 #define HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL	2
119 #define HT_AGG_STATE_STOPPING		3
120 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START		4
121 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_STOP		5
122 #define HT_AGG_STATE_START_CB		6
123 #define HT_AGG_STATE_STOP_CB		7
124 #define HT_AGG_STATE_SENT_ADDBA		8
125 
126 DECLARE_EWMA(avg_signal, 10, 8)
127 enum ieee80211_agg_stop_reason {
128 	AGG_STOP_DECLINED,
129 	AGG_STOP_LOCAL_REQUEST,
130 	AGG_STOP_PEER_REQUEST,
131 	AGG_STOP_DESTROY_STA,
132 };
133 
134 /* Debugfs flags to enable/disable use of RX/TX airtime in scheduler */
135 #define AIRTIME_USE_TX		BIT(0)
136 #define AIRTIME_USE_RX		BIT(1)
137 
138 
139 struct airtime_info {
140 	u64 rx_airtime;
141 	u64 tx_airtime;
142 	u64 v_t;
143 	u64 last_scheduled;
144 	struct list_head list;
145 	atomic_t aql_tx_pending; /* Estimated airtime for frames pending */
146 	u32 aql_limit_low;
147 	u32 aql_limit_high;
148 	u32 weight_reciprocal;
149 	u16 weight;
150 };
151 
152 void ieee80211_sta_update_pending_airtime(struct ieee80211_local *local,
153 					  struct sta_info *sta, u8 ac,
154 					  u16 tx_airtime, bool tx_completed);
155 void ieee80211_register_airtime(struct ieee80211_txq *txq,
156 				u32 tx_airtime, u32 rx_airtime);
157 
158 struct sta_info;
159 
160 /**
161  * struct tid_ampdu_tx - TID aggregation information (Tx).
162  *
163  * @rcu_head: rcu head for freeing structure
164  * @session_timer: check if we keep Tx-ing on the TID (by timeout value)
165  * @addba_resp_timer: timer for peer's response to addba request
166  * @pending: pending frames queue -- use sta's spinlock to protect
167  * @sta: station we are attached to
168  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
169  * @timeout: session timeout value to be filled in ADDBA requests
170  * @tid: TID number
171  * @state: session state (see above)
172  * @last_tx: jiffies of last tx activity
173  * @stop_initiator: initiator of a session stop
174  * @tx_stop: TX DelBA frame when stopping
175  * @buf_size: reorder buffer size at receiver
176  * @failed_bar_ssn: ssn of the last failed BAR tx attempt
177  * @bar_pending: BAR needs to be re-sent
178  * @amsdu: support A-MSDU withing A-MDPU
179  *
180  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
181  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
182  *
183  * The TX path can access it under RCU lock-free if, and
184  * only if, the state has the flag %HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL
185  * set. Otherwise, the TX path must also acquire the spinlock
186  * and re-check the state, see comments in the tx code
187  * touching it.
188  */
189 struct tid_ampdu_tx {
190 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
191 	struct timer_list session_timer;
192 	struct timer_list addba_resp_timer;
193 	struct sk_buff_head pending;
194 	struct sta_info *sta;
195 	unsigned long state;
196 	unsigned long last_tx;
197 	u16 timeout;
198 	u8 dialog_token;
199 	u8 stop_initiator;
200 	bool tx_stop;
201 	u16 buf_size;
202 
203 	u16 failed_bar_ssn;
204 	bool bar_pending;
205 	bool amsdu;
206 	u8 tid;
207 };
208 
209 /**
210  * struct tid_ampdu_rx - TID aggregation information (Rx).
211  *
212  * @reorder_buf: buffer to reorder incoming aggregated MPDUs. An MPDU may be an
213  *	A-MSDU with individually reported subframes.
214  * @reorder_buf_filtered: bitmap indicating where there are filtered frames in
215  *	the reorder buffer that should be ignored when releasing frames
216  * @reorder_time: jiffies when skb was added
217  * @session_timer: check if peer keeps Tx-ing on the TID (by timeout value)
218  * @reorder_timer: releases expired frames from the reorder buffer.
219  * @sta: station we are attached to
220  * @last_rx: jiffies of last rx activity
221  * @head_seq_num: head sequence number in reordering buffer.
222  * @stored_mpdu_num: number of MPDUs in reordering buffer
223  * @ssn: Starting Sequence Number expected to be aggregated.
224  * @buf_size: buffer size for incoming A-MPDUs
225  * @timeout: reset timer value (in TUs).
226  * @tid: TID number
227  * @rcu_head: RCU head used for freeing this struct
228  * @reorder_lock: serializes access to reorder buffer, see below.
229  * @auto_seq: used for offloaded BA sessions to automatically pick head_seq_and
230  *	and ssn.
231  * @removed: this session is removed (but might have been found due to RCU)
232  * @started: this session has started (head ssn or higher was received)
233  *
234  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
235  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
236  *
237  * The @reorder_lock is used to protect the members of this
238  * struct, except for @timeout, @buf_size and @dialog_token,
239  * which are constant across the lifetime of the struct (the
240  * dialog token being used only for debugging).
241  */
242 struct tid_ampdu_rx {
243 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
244 	spinlock_t reorder_lock;
245 	u64 reorder_buf_filtered;
246 	struct sk_buff_head *reorder_buf;
247 	unsigned long *reorder_time;
248 	struct sta_info *sta;
249 	struct timer_list session_timer;
250 	struct timer_list reorder_timer;
251 	unsigned long last_rx;
252 	u16 head_seq_num;
253 	u16 stored_mpdu_num;
254 	u16 ssn;
255 	u16 buf_size;
256 	u16 timeout;
257 	u8 tid;
258 	u8 auto_seq:1,
259 	   removed:1,
260 	   started:1;
261 };
262 
263 /**
264  * struct sta_ampdu_mlme - STA aggregation information.
265  *
266  * @mtx: mutex to protect all TX data (except non-NULL assignments
267  *	to tid_tx[idx], which are protected by the sta spinlock)
268  *	tid_start_tx is also protected by sta->lock.
269  * @tid_rx: aggregation info for Rx per TID -- RCU protected
270  * @tid_rx_token: dialog tokens for valid aggregation sessions
271  * @tid_rx_timer_expired: bitmap indicating on which TIDs the
272  *	RX timer expired until the work for it runs
273  * @tid_rx_stop_requested:  bitmap indicating which BA sessions per TID the
274  *	driver requested to close until the work for it runs
275  * @tid_rx_manage_offl: bitmap indicating which BA sessions were requested
276  *	to be treated as started/stopped due to offloading
277  * @agg_session_valid: bitmap indicating which TID has a rx BA session open on
278  * @unexpected_agg: bitmap indicating which TID already sent a delBA due to
279  *	unexpected aggregation related frames outside a session
280  * @work: work struct for starting/stopping aggregation
281  * @tid_tx: aggregation info for Tx per TID
282  * @tid_start_tx: sessions where start was requested
283  * @last_addba_req_time: timestamp of the last addBA request.
284  * @addba_req_num: number of times addBA request has been sent.
285  * @dialog_token_allocator: dialog token enumerator for each new session;
286  */
287 struct sta_ampdu_mlme {
288 	struct mutex mtx;
289 	/* rx */
290 	struct tid_ampdu_rx __rcu *tid_rx[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
291 	u8 tid_rx_token[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
292 	unsigned long tid_rx_timer_expired[BITS_TO_LONGS(IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS)];
293 	unsigned long tid_rx_stop_requested[BITS_TO_LONGS(IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS)];
294 	unsigned long tid_rx_manage_offl[BITS_TO_LONGS(2 * IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS)];
295 	unsigned long agg_session_valid[BITS_TO_LONGS(IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS)];
296 	unsigned long unexpected_agg[BITS_TO_LONGS(IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS)];
297 	/* tx */
298 	struct work_struct work;
299 	struct tid_ampdu_tx __rcu *tid_tx[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
300 	struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_start_tx[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
301 	unsigned long last_addba_req_time[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
302 	u8 addba_req_num[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
303 	u8 dialog_token_allocator;
304 };
305 
306 
307 /* Value to indicate no TID reservation */
308 #define IEEE80211_TID_UNRESERVED	0xff
309 
310 #define IEEE80211_FAST_XMIT_MAX_IV	18
311 
312 /**
313  * struct ieee80211_fast_tx - TX fastpath information
314  * @key: key to use for hw crypto
315  * @hdr: the 802.11 header to put with the frame
316  * @hdr_len: actual 802.11 header length
317  * @sa_offs: offset of the SA
318  * @da_offs: offset of the DA
319  * @pn_offs: offset where to put PN for crypto (or 0 if not needed)
320  * @band: band this will be transmitted on, for tx_info
321  * @rcu_head: RCU head to free this struct
322  *
323  * This struct is small enough so that the common case (maximum crypto
324  * header length of 8 like for CCMP/GCMP) fits into a single 64-byte
325  * cache line.
326  */
327 struct ieee80211_fast_tx {
328 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
329 	u8 hdr_len;
330 	u8 sa_offs, da_offs, pn_offs;
331 	u8 band;
332 	u8 hdr[30 + 2 + IEEE80211_FAST_XMIT_MAX_IV +
333 	       sizeof(rfc1042_header)] __aligned(2);
334 
335 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
336 };
337 
338 /**
339  * struct ieee80211_fast_rx - RX fastpath information
340  * @dev: netdevice for reporting the SKB
341  * @vif_type: (P2P-less) interface type of the original sdata (sdata->vif.type)
342  * @vif_addr: interface address
343  * @rfc1042_hdr: copy of the RFC 1042 SNAP header (to have in cache)
344  * @control_port_protocol: control port protocol copied from sdata
345  * @expected_ds_bits: from/to DS bits expected
346  * @icv_len: length of the MIC if present
347  * @key: bool indicating encryption is expected (key is set)
348  * @internal_forward: forward froms internally on AP/VLAN type interfaces
349  * @uses_rss: copy of USES_RSS hw flag
350  * @da_offs: offset of the DA in the header (for header conversion)
351  * @sa_offs: offset of the SA in the header (for header conversion)
352  * @rcu_head: RCU head for freeing this structure
353  */
354 struct ieee80211_fast_rx {
355 	struct net_device *dev;
356 	enum nl80211_iftype vif_type;
357 	u8 vif_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2);
358 	u8 rfc1042_hdr[6] __aligned(2);
359 	__be16 control_port_protocol;
360 	__le16 expected_ds_bits;
361 	u8 icv_len;
362 	u8 key:1,
363 	   internal_forward:1,
364 	   uses_rss:1;
365 	u8 da_offs, sa_offs;
366 
367 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
368 };
369 
370 /* we use only values in the range 0-100, so pick a large precision */
371 DECLARE_EWMA(mesh_fail_avg, 20, 8)
372 DECLARE_EWMA(mesh_tx_rate_avg, 8, 16)
373 
374 /**
375  * struct mesh_sta - mesh STA information
376  * @plink_lock: serialize access to plink fields
377  * @llid: Local link ID
378  * @plid: Peer link ID
379  * @aid: local aid supplied by peer
380  * @reason: Cancel reason on PLINK_HOLDING state
381  * @plink_retries: Retries in establishment
382  * @plink_state: peer link state
383  * @plink_timeout: timeout of peer link
384  * @plink_timer: peer link watch timer
385  * @plink_sta: peer link watch timer's sta_info
386  * @t_offset: timing offset relative to this host
387  * @t_offset_setpoint: reference timing offset of this sta to be used when
388  * 	calculating clockdrift
389  * @local_pm: local link-specific power save mode
390  * @peer_pm: peer-specific power save mode towards local STA
391  * @nonpeer_pm: STA power save mode towards non-peer neighbors
392  * @processed_beacon: set to true after peer rates and capabilities are
393  *	processed
394  * @connected_to_gate: true if mesh STA has a path to a mesh gate
395  * @connected_to_as: true if mesh STA has a path to a authentication server
396  * @fail_avg: moving percentage of failed MSDUs
397  * @tx_rate_avg: moving average of tx bitrate
398  */
399 struct mesh_sta {
400 	struct timer_list plink_timer;
401 	struct sta_info *plink_sta;
402 
403 	s64 t_offset;
404 	s64 t_offset_setpoint;
405 
406 	spinlock_t plink_lock;
407 	u16 llid;
408 	u16 plid;
409 	u16 aid;
410 	u16 reason;
411 	u8 plink_retries;
412 
413 	bool processed_beacon;
414 	bool connected_to_gate;
415 	bool connected_to_as;
416 
417 	enum nl80211_plink_state plink_state;
418 	u32 plink_timeout;
419 
420 	/* mesh power save */
421 	enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode local_pm;
422 	enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode peer_pm;
423 	enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode nonpeer_pm;
424 
425 	/* moving percentage of failed MSDUs */
426 	struct ewma_mesh_fail_avg fail_avg;
427 	/* moving average of tx bitrate */
428 	struct ewma_mesh_tx_rate_avg tx_rate_avg;
429 };
430 
431 DECLARE_EWMA(signal, 10, 8)
432 
433 struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats {
434 	unsigned long packets;
435 	unsigned long last_rx;
436 	unsigned long num_duplicates;
437 	unsigned long fragments;
438 	unsigned long dropped;
439 	int last_signal;
440 	u8 chains;
441 	s8 chain_signal_last[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS];
442 	u32 last_rate;
443 	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
444 	u64 bytes;
445 	u64 msdu[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1];
446 };
447 
448 /*
449  * IEEE 802.11-2016 (10.6 "Defragmentation") recommends support for "concurrent
450  * reception of at least one MSDU per access category per associated STA"
451  * on APs, or "at least one MSDU per access category" on other interface types.
452  *
453  * This limit can be increased by changing this define, at the cost of slower
454  * frame reassembly and increased memory use while fragments are pending.
455  */
456 #define IEEE80211_FRAGMENT_MAX 4
457 
458 struct ieee80211_fragment_entry {
459 	struct sk_buff_head skb_list;
460 	unsigned long first_frag_time;
461 	u16 seq;
462 	u16 extra_len;
463 	u16 last_frag;
464 	u8 rx_queue;
465 	u8 check_sequential_pn:1, /* needed for CCMP/GCMP */
466 	   is_protected:1;
467 	u8 last_pn[6]; /* PN of the last fragment if CCMP was used */
468 	unsigned int key_color;
469 };
470 
471 struct ieee80211_fragment_cache {
472 	struct ieee80211_fragment_entry	entries[IEEE80211_FRAGMENT_MAX];
473 	unsigned int next;
474 };
475 
476 /*
477  * The bandwidth threshold below which the per-station CoDel parameters will be
478  * scaled to be more lenient (to prevent starvation of slow stations). This
479  * value will be scaled by the number of active stations when it is being
480  * applied.
481  */
482 #define STA_SLOW_THRESHOLD 6000 /* 6 Mbps */
483 
484 /**
485  * struct sta_info - STA information
486  *
487  * This structure collects information about a station that
488  * mac80211 is communicating with.
489  *
490  * @list: global linked list entry
491  * @free_list: list entry for keeping track of stations to free
492  * @hash_node: hash node for rhashtable
493  * @addr: station's MAC address - duplicated from public part to
494  *	let the hash table work with just a single cacheline
495  * @local: pointer to the global information
496  * @sdata: virtual interface this station belongs to
497  * @ptk: peer keys negotiated with this station, if any
498  * @ptk_idx: last installed peer key index
499  * @gtk: group keys negotiated with this station, if any
500  * @rate_ctrl: rate control algorithm reference
501  * @rate_ctrl_lock: spinlock used to protect rate control data
502  *	(data inside the algorithm, so serializes calls there)
503  * @rate_ctrl_priv: rate control private per-STA pointer
504  * @lock: used for locking all fields that require locking, see comments
505  *	in the header file.
506  * @drv_deliver_wk: used for delivering frames after driver PS unblocking
507  * @listen_interval: listen interval of this station, when we're acting as AP
508  * @_flags: STA flags, see &enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags, do not use directly
509  * @ps_lock: used for powersave (when mac80211 is the AP) related locking
510  * @ps_tx_buf: buffers (per AC) of frames to transmit to this station
511  *	when it leaves power saving state or polls
512  * @tx_filtered: buffers (per AC) of frames we already tried to
513  *	transmit but were filtered by hardware due to STA having
514  *	entered power saving state, these are also delivered to
515  *	the station when it leaves powersave or polls for frames
516  * @driver_buffered_tids: bitmap of TIDs the driver has data buffered on
517  * @txq_buffered_tids: bitmap of TIDs that mac80211 has txq data buffered on
518  * @assoc_at: clock boottime (in ns) of last association
519  * @last_connected: time (in seconds) when a station got connected
520  * @last_seq_ctrl: last received seq/frag number from this STA (per TID
521  *	plus one for non-QoS frames)
522  * @tid_seq: per-TID sequence numbers for sending to this STA
523  * @airtime: per-AC struct airtime_info describing airtime statistics for this
524  *	station
525  * @ampdu_mlme: A-MPDU state machine state
526  * @mesh: mesh STA information
527  * @debugfs_dir: debug filesystem directory dentry
528  * @dead: set to true when sta is unlinked
529  * @removed: set to true when sta is being removed from sta_list
530  * @uploaded: set to true when sta is uploaded to the driver
531  * @sta: station information we share with the driver
532  * @sta_state: duplicates information about station state (for debug)
533  * @rcu_head: RCU head used for freeing this station struct
534  * @cur_max_bandwidth: maximum bandwidth to use for TX to the station,
535  *	taken from HT/VHT capabilities or VHT operating mode notification
536  * @known_smps_mode: the smps_mode the client thinks we are in. Relevant for
537  *	AP only.
538  * @cipher_scheme: optional cipher scheme for this station
539  * @cparams: CoDel parameters for this station.
540  * @reserved_tid: reserved TID (if any, otherwise IEEE80211_TID_UNRESERVED)
541  * @fast_tx: TX fastpath information
542  * @fast_rx: RX fastpath information
543  * @tdls_chandef: a TDLS peer can have a wider chandef that is compatible to
544  *	the BSS one.
545  * @tx_stats: TX statistics
546  * @tx_stats.packets: # of packets transmitted
547  * @tx_stats.bytes: # of bytes in all packets transmitted
548  * @tx_stats.last_rate: last TX rate
549  * @tx_stats.msdu: # of transmitted MSDUs per TID
550  * @rx_stats: RX statistics
551  * @rx_stats_avg: averaged RX statistics
552  * @rx_stats_avg.signal: averaged signal
553  * @rx_stats_avg.chain_signal: averaged per-chain signal
554  * @pcpu_rx_stats: per-CPU RX statistics, assigned only if the driver needs
555  *	this (by advertising the USES_RSS hw flag)
556  * @status_stats: TX status statistics
557  * @status_stats.filtered: # of filtered frames
558  * @status_stats.retry_failed: # of frames that failed after retry
559  * @status_stats.retry_count: # of retries attempted
560  * @status_stats.lost_packets: # of lost packets
561  * @status_stats.last_pkt_time: timestamp of last ACKed packet
562  * @status_stats.msdu_retries: # of MSDU retries
563  * @status_stats.msdu_failed: # of failed MSDUs
564  * @status_stats.last_ack: last ack timestamp (jiffies)
565  * @status_stats.last_ack_signal: last ACK signal
566  * @status_stats.ack_signal_filled: last ACK signal validity
567  * @status_stats.avg_ack_signal: average ACK signal
568  * @frags: fragment cache
569  */
570 struct sta_info {
571 	/* General information, mostly static */
572 	struct list_head list, free_list;
573 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
574 	struct rhlist_head hash_node;
575 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
576 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
577 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
578 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *gtk[NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS +
579 					NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS +
580 					NUM_DEFAULT_BEACON_KEYS];
581 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *ptk[NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS];
582 	u8 ptk_idx;
583 	struct rate_control_ref *rate_ctrl;
584 	void *rate_ctrl_priv;
585 	spinlock_t rate_ctrl_lock;
586 	spinlock_t lock;
587 
588 	struct ieee80211_fast_tx __rcu *fast_tx;
589 	struct ieee80211_fast_rx __rcu *fast_rx;
590 	struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats __percpu *pcpu_rx_stats;
591 
592 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
593 	struct mesh_sta *mesh;
594 #endif
595 
596 	struct work_struct drv_deliver_wk;
597 
598 	u16 listen_interval;
599 
600 	bool dead;
601 	bool removed;
602 
603 	bool uploaded;
604 
605 	enum ieee80211_sta_state sta_state;
606 
607 	/* use the accessors defined below */
608 	unsigned long _flags;
609 
610 	/* STA powersave lock and frame queues */
611 	spinlock_t ps_lock;
612 	struct sk_buff_head ps_tx_buf[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
613 	struct sk_buff_head tx_filtered[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
614 	unsigned long driver_buffered_tids;
615 	unsigned long txq_buffered_tids;
616 
617 	u64 assoc_at;
618 	long last_connected;
619 
620 	/* Updated from RX path only, no locking requirements */
621 	struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats rx_stats;
622 	struct {
623 		struct ewma_signal signal;
624 		struct ewma_signal chain_signal[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS];
625 	} rx_stats_avg;
626 
627 	/* Plus 1 for non-QoS frames */
628 	__le16 last_seq_ctrl[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1];
629 
630 	/* Updated from TX status path only, no locking requirements */
631 	struct {
632 		unsigned long filtered;
633 		unsigned long retry_failed, retry_count;
634 		unsigned int lost_packets;
635 		unsigned long last_pkt_time;
636 		u64 msdu_retries[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1];
637 		u64 msdu_failed[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1];
638 		unsigned long last_ack;
639 		s8 last_ack_signal;
640 		bool ack_signal_filled;
641 		struct ewma_avg_signal avg_ack_signal;
642 	} status_stats;
643 
644 	/* Updated from TX path only, no locking requirements */
645 	struct {
646 		u64 packets[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
647 		u64 bytes[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
648 		struct ieee80211_tx_rate last_rate;
649 		struct rate_info last_rate_info;
650 		u64 msdu[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1];
651 	} tx_stats;
652 	u16 tid_seq[IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK + 1];
653 
654 	struct airtime_info airtime[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * Aggregation information, locked with lock.
658 	 */
659 	struct sta_ampdu_mlme ampdu_mlme;
660 
661 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
662 	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
663 #endif
664 
665 	enum ieee80211_sta_rx_bandwidth cur_max_bandwidth;
666 
667 	enum ieee80211_smps_mode known_smps_mode;
668 	const struct ieee80211_cipher_scheme *cipher_scheme;
669 
670 	struct codel_params cparams;
671 
672 	u8 reserved_tid;
673 
674 	struct cfg80211_chan_def tdls_chandef;
675 
676 	struct ieee80211_fragment_cache frags;
677 
678 	/* keep last! */
679 	struct ieee80211_sta sta;
680 };
681 
682 static inline enum nl80211_plink_state sta_plink_state(struct sta_info *sta)
683 {
684 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
685 	return sta->mesh->plink_state;
686 #endif
687 	return NL80211_PLINK_LISTEN;
688 }
689 
690 static inline void set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
691 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
692 {
693 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
694 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
695 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
696 	set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
697 }
698 
699 static inline void clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
700 				  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
701 {
702 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
703 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
704 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
705 	clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
706 }
707 
708 static inline int test_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
709 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
710 {
711 	return test_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
712 }
713 
714 static inline int test_and_clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
715 					  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
716 {
717 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
718 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
719 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
720 	return test_and_clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
721 }
722 
723 static inline int test_and_set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
724 					enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
725 {
726 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
727 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
728 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
729 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
730 }
731 
732 int sta_info_move_state(struct sta_info *sta,
733 			enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state);
734 
735 static inline void sta_info_pre_move_state(struct sta_info *sta,
736 					   enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state)
737 {
738 	int ret;
739 
740 	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_INSERTED));
741 
742 	ret = sta_info_move_state(sta, new_state);
743 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
744 }
745 
746 
747 void ieee80211_assign_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid,
748 			     struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx);
749 
750 static inline struct tid_ampdu_tx *
751 rcu_dereference_protected_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid)
752 {
753 	return rcu_dereference_protected(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid],
754 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->lock) ||
755 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->ampdu_mlme.mtx));
756 }
757 
758 /* Maximum number of frames to buffer per power saving station per AC */
759 #define STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER	64
760 
761 /* Minimum buffered frame expiry time. If STA uses listen interval that is
762  * smaller than this value, the minimum value here is used instead. */
763 #define STA_TX_BUFFER_EXPIRE (10 * HZ)
764 
765 /* How often station data is cleaned up (e.g., expiration of buffered frames)
766  */
767 #define STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL (10 * HZ)
768 
769 struct rhlist_head *sta_info_hash_lookup(struct ieee80211_local *local,
770 					 const u8 *addr);
771 
772 /*
773  * Get a STA info, must be under RCU read lock.
774  */
775 struct sta_info *sta_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
776 			      const u8 *addr);
777 
778 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
779 				  const u8 *addr);
780 
781 /* user must hold sta_mtx or be in RCU critical section */
782 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_addrs(struct ieee80211_local *local,
783 				       const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *vif_addr);
784 
785 #define for_each_sta_info(local, _addr, _sta, _tmp)			\
786 	rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(_sta, _tmp,				\
787 			       sta_info_hash_lookup(local, _addr), hash_node)
788 
789 /*
790  * Get STA info by index, BROKEN!
791  */
792 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
793 				     int idx);
794 /*
795  * Create a new STA info, caller owns returned structure
796  * until sta_info_insert().
797  */
798 struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
799 				const u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp);
800 
801 void sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta);
802 
803 /*
804  * Insert STA info into hash table/list, returns zero or a
805  * -EEXIST if (if the same MAC address is already present).
806  *
807  * Calling the non-rcu version makes the caller relinquish,
808  * the _rcu version calls read_lock_rcu() and must be called
809  * without it held.
810  */
811 int sta_info_insert(struct sta_info *sta);
812 int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info *sta) __acquires(RCU);
813 
814 int __must_check __sta_info_destroy(struct sta_info *sta);
815 int sta_info_destroy_addr(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
816 			  const u8 *addr);
817 int sta_info_destroy_addr_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
818 			      const u8 *addr);
819 
820 void sta_info_recalc_tim(struct sta_info *sta);
821 
822 int sta_info_init(struct ieee80211_local *local);
823 void sta_info_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local);
824 
825 /**
826  * __sta_info_flush - flush matching STA entries from the STA table
827  *
828  * Returns the number of removed STA entries.
829  *
830  * @sdata: sdata to remove all stations from
831  * @vlans: if the given interface is an AP interface, also flush VLANs
832  */
833 int __sta_info_flush(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, bool vlans);
834 
835 /**
836  * sta_info_flush - flush matching STA entries from the STA table
837  *
838  * Returns the number of removed STA entries.
839  *
840  * @sdata: sdata to remove all stations from
841  */
842 static inline int sta_info_flush(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
843 {
844 	return __sta_info_flush(sdata, false);
845 }
846 
847 void sta_set_rate_info_tx(struct sta_info *sta,
848 			  const struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate,
849 			  struct rate_info *rinfo);
850 void sta_set_sinfo(struct sta_info *sta, struct station_info *sinfo,
851 		   bool tidstats);
852 
853 u32 sta_get_expected_throughput(struct sta_info *sta);
854 
855 void ieee80211_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
856 			  unsigned long exp_time);
857 u8 sta_info_tx_streams(struct sta_info *sta);
858 
859 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(struct sta_info *sta);
860 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_poll_response(struct sta_info *sta);
861 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_uapsd(struct sta_info *sta);
862 
863 unsigned long ieee80211_sta_last_active(struct sta_info *sta);
864 
865 enum sta_stats_type {
866 	STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_INVALID = 0,
867 	STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_LEGACY,
868 	STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_HT,
869 	STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_VHT,
870 	STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_HE,
871 	STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_S1G,
872 };
873 
874 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_HT_MCS		GENMASK( 7,  0)
875 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_LEGACY_IDX	GENMASK( 3,  0)
876 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_LEGACY_BAND	GENMASK( 7,  4)
877 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_VHT_MCS		GENMASK( 3,  0)
878 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_VHT_NSS		GENMASK( 7,  4)
879 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_HE_MCS		GENMASK( 3,  0)
880 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_HE_NSS		GENMASK( 7,  4)
881 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_BW		GENMASK(11,  8)
882 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_SGI		GENMASK(12, 12)
883 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_TYPE		GENMASK(15, 13)
884 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_HE_RU		GENMASK(18, 16)
885 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_HE_GI		GENMASK(20, 19)
886 #define STA_STATS_FIELD_HE_DCM		GENMASK(21, 21)
887 
888 #define STA_STATS_FIELD(_n, _v)		FIELD_PREP(STA_STATS_FIELD_ ## _n, _v)
889 #define STA_STATS_GET(_n, _v)		FIELD_GET(STA_STATS_FIELD_ ## _n, _v)
890 
891 #define STA_STATS_RATE_INVALID		0
892 
893 static inline u32 sta_stats_encode_rate(struct ieee80211_rx_status *s)
894 {
895 	u32 r;
896 
897 	r = STA_STATS_FIELD(BW, s->bw);
898 
899 	if (s->enc_flags & RX_ENC_FLAG_SHORT_GI)
900 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(SGI, 1);
901 
902 	switch (s->encoding) {
903 	case RX_ENC_VHT:
904 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(TYPE, STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_VHT);
905 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(VHT_NSS, s->nss);
906 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(VHT_MCS, s->rate_idx);
907 		break;
908 	case RX_ENC_HT:
909 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(TYPE, STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_HT);
910 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(HT_MCS, s->rate_idx);
911 		break;
912 	case RX_ENC_LEGACY:
913 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(TYPE, STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_LEGACY);
914 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(LEGACY_BAND, s->band);
915 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(LEGACY_IDX, s->rate_idx);
916 		break;
917 	case RX_ENC_HE:
918 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(TYPE, STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_HE);
919 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(HE_NSS, s->nss);
920 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(HE_MCS, s->rate_idx);
921 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(HE_GI, s->he_gi);
922 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(HE_RU, s->he_ru);
923 		r |= STA_STATS_FIELD(HE_DCM, s->he_dcm);
924 		break;
925 	default:
926 		WARN_ON(1);
927 		return STA_STATS_RATE_INVALID;
928 	}
929 
930 	return r;
931 }
932 
933 #endif /* STA_INFO_H */
934