xref: /linux/net/mac80211/scan.c (revision 4ae68b26c3ab5a82aa271e6e9fc9b1a06e1d6b40)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Scanning implementation
4  *
5  * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
6  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
7  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
8  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
9  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
10  * Copyright 2013-2015  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11  * Copyright 2016-2017  Intel Deutschland GmbH
12  * Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Intel Corporation
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23 
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "mesh.h"
27 
28 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
31 
32 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
33 			  struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
34 {
35 	if (!bss)
36 		return;
37 	cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
38 			 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
39 }
40 
41 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
42 {
43 	u8 qos_info;
44 
45 	if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
46 	    && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
47 		qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
48 	else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
49 		 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
50 		qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
51 	else
52 		/* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
53 		return false;
54 
55 	return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
56 }
57 
58 struct inform_bss_update_data {
59 	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
60 	bool beacon;
61 };
62 
63 void ieee80211_inform_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy,
64 			  struct cfg80211_bss *cbss,
65 			  const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies,
66 			  void *data)
67 {
68 	struct ieee80211_local *local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
69 	struct inform_bss_update_data *update_data = data;
70 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
71 	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
72 	struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
73 	int clen, srlen;
74 
75 	/* This happens while joining an IBSS */
76 	if (!update_data)
77 		return;
78 
79 	elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(ies->data, ies->len, false, NULL);
80 	if (!elems)
81 		return;
82 
83 	rx_status = update_data->rx_status;
84 
85 	if (update_data->beacon)
86 		bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
87 	else
88 		bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;
89 
90 	if (elems->parse_error) {
91 		if (update_data->beacon)
92 			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
93 		else
94 			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
95 	} else {
96 		if (update_data->beacon)
97 			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
98 		else
99 			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
103 	if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
104 				!(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
105 		bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
106 		bss->has_erp_value = true;
107 		if (!elems->parse_error)
108 			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
109 	}
110 
111 	/* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
112 	if (!elems->parse_error ||
113 	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
114 		srlen = 0;
115 		if (elems->supp_rates) {
116 			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
117 			if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
118 				clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
119 			memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
120 			srlen += clen;
121 		}
122 		if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
123 			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
124 			if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
125 				clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
126 			memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
127 			       clen);
128 			srlen += clen;
129 		}
130 		if (srlen) {
131 			bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
132 			if (!elems->parse_error)
133 				bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	if (!elems->parse_error ||
138 	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
139 		bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
140 		bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
141 		if (!elems->parse_error)
142 			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
143 	}
144 
145 	if (update_data->beacon) {
146 		struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
147 			local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
148 		if (!(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_HT) &&
149 		    !(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_VHT))
150 			bss->beacon_rate =
151 				&sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
152 	}
153 
154 	if (elems->vht_cap_elem)
155 		bss->vht_cap_info =
156 			le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info);
157 	else
158 		bss->vht_cap_info = 0;
159 
160 	kfree(elems);
161 }
162 
163 struct ieee80211_bss *
164 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
165 			  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
166 			  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
167 			  struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
168 {
169 	bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) ||
170 		      ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
171 	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
172 	struct inform_bss_update_data update_data = {
173 		.rx_status = rx_status,
174 		.beacon = beacon,
175 	};
176 	struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {
177 		.boottime_ns = rx_status->boottime_ns,
178 		.drv_data = (void *)&update_data,
179 	};
180 	bool signal_valid;
181 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
182 
183 	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL)
184 		bss_meta.signal = 0; /* invalid signal indication */
185 	else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM))
186 		bss_meta.signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
187 	else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC))
188 		bss_meta.signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
189 
190 	bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
191 	if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_5)
192 		bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
193 	else if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_10)
194 		bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
195 
196 	bss_meta.chan = channel;
197 
198 	rcu_read_lock();
199 	scan_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
200 	if (scan_sdata && scan_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
201 	    scan_sdata->vif.cfg.assoc &&
202 	    ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
203 		bss_meta.parent_tsf =
204 			ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
205 							 len + FCS_LEN, 24);
206 		ether_addr_copy(bss_meta.parent_bssid,
207 				scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid);
208 	}
209 	rcu_read_unlock();
210 
211 	cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta,
212 					      mgmt, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
213 	if (!cbss)
214 		return NULL;
215 
216 	/* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
217 	signal_valid = channel == cbss->channel;
218 	if (!signal_valid)
219 		rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL;
220 
221 	return (void *)cbss->priv;
222 }
223 
224 static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
225 					u32 scan_flags, const u8 *da)
226 {
227 	if (!sdata)
228 		return false;
229 	/* accept broadcast for OCE */
230 	if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP &&
231 	    is_broadcast_ether_addr(da))
232 		return true;
233 	if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
234 		return true;
235 	return ether_addr_equal(da, sdata->vif.addr);
236 }
237 
238 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
239 {
240 	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
241 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
242 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
243 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
244 	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
245 	size_t min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
246 				      u.probe_resp.variable);
247 
248 	if (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
249 	    !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) &&
250 	    !ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control))
251 		return;
252 
253 	if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) {
254 		if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control))
255 			min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext,
256 					       u.s1g_short_beacon.variable);
257 		else
258 			min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext,
259 					       u.s1g_beacon);
260 	}
261 
262 	if (skb->len < min_hdr_len)
263 		return;
264 
265 	sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
266 	sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);
267 
268 	if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
269 		return;
270 
271 	if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning)) {
272 		/*
273 		 * we were passive scanning because of radar/no-IR, but
274 		 * the beacon/proberesp rx gives us an opportunity to upgrade
275 		 * to active scan
276 		 */
277 		 set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_DONE, &local->scanning);
278 		 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
279 	}
280 
281 	if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
282 		struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
283 		struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
284 		u32 scan_req_flags = 0, sched_scan_req_flags = 0;
285 
286 		scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req);
287 		sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req);
288 
289 		if (scan_req)
290 			scan_req_flags = scan_req->flags;
291 
292 		if (sched_scan_req)
293 			sched_scan_req_flags = sched_scan_req->flags;
294 
295 		/* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
296 		 * unless scanning with randomised address
297 		 */
298 		if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1, scan_req_flags,
299 						 mgmt->da) &&
300 		    !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2, sched_scan_req_flags,
301 						 mgmt->da))
302 			return;
303 	}
304 
305 	channel = ieee80211_get_channel_khz(local->hw.wiphy,
306 					ieee80211_rx_status_to_khz(rx_status));
307 
308 	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
309 		return;
310 
311 	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
312 					mgmt, skb->len,
313 					channel);
314 	if (bss)
315 		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
320 			       enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
321 {
322 	memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
323 	switch (scan_width) {
324 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
325 		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
326 		break;
327 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
328 		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
329 		break;
330 	default:
331 		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
332 		break;
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 /* return false if no more work */
337 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
338 {
339 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
340 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *req;
341 	struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
342 	u8 bands_used = 0;
343 	int i, ielen, n_chans;
344 	u32 flags = 0;
345 
346 	req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
347 					lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
348 
349 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
350 		return false;
351 
352 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
353 		for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
354 			local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i];
355 			bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
356 		}
357 
358 		n_chans = req->n_channels;
359 	} else {
360 		do {
361 			if (local->hw_scan_band == NUM_NL80211_BANDS)
362 				return false;
363 
364 			n_chans = 0;
365 
366 			for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
367 				if (req->channels[i]->band !=
368 				    local->hw_scan_band)
369 					continue;
370 				local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[n_chans] =
371 							req->channels[i];
372 				n_chans++;
373 				bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
374 			}
375 
376 			local->hw_scan_band++;
377 		} while (!n_chans);
378 	}
379 
380 	local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = n_chans;
381 	ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
382 
383 	if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
384 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
385 
386 	ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata,
387 					 (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie,
388 					 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
389 					 &local->hw_scan_req->ies,
390 					 req->ie, req->ie_len,
391 					 bands_used, req->rates, &chandef,
392 					 flags);
393 	local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen;
394 	local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck;
395 	ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr);
396 	ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask,
397 			req->mac_addr_mask);
398 	ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid, req->bssid);
399 
400 	return true;
401 }
402 
403 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
404 {
405 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
406 	bool hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
407 	bool was_scanning = local->scanning;
408 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
409 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
410 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
411 
412 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
416 	 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
417 	 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
418 	 * successfully.
419 	 */
420 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
421 		aborted = true;
422 
423 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
424 		return;
425 
426 	scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
427 					       lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
428 
429 	if (hw_scan && !aborted &&
430 	    !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) &&
431 	    ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(scan_sdata)) {
432 		int rc;
433 
434 		rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
435 			rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
436 						  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
437 			local->hw_scan_req);
438 
439 		if (rc == 0)
440 			return;
441 
442 		/* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
443 		 * so clear old scan info.
444 		 */
445 		memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
446 		aborted = true;
447 	}
448 
449 	kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
450 	local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
451 
452 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
453 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
454 
455 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
456 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
457 
458 	local->scanning = 0;
459 	local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
460 
461 	synchronize_rcu();
462 
463 	if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req) {
464 		local->scan_info.aborted = aborted;
465 		cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, &local->scan_info);
466 	}
467 
468 	/* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
469 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
470 
471 	if (!hw_scan && was_scanning) {
472 		ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
473 		drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata);
474 		ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
475 	}
476 
477 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
478 
479 	ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
480 	ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
481 
482 	/* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
483 	 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
484 	 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
485 	 */
486 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
487 		if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
488 			wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
489 	}
490 
491 	if (was_scanning)
492 		ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
493 }
494 
495 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
496 			      struct cfg80211_scan_info *info)
497 {
498 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
499 
500 	trace_api_scan_completed(local, info->aborted);
501 
502 	set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
503 	if (info->aborted)
504 		set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
505 
506 	memcpy(&local->scan_info, info, sizeof(*info));
507 
508 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
509 }
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
511 
512 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
513 				   struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
514 {
515 	/* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
516 	if (local->use_chanctx)
517 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
521 	 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
522 	 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
523 	 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
524 	 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
525 	 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
526 	 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
527 	 *
528 	 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
529 	 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
530 	 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
531 	 */
532 	drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
533 
534 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
535 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
536 	local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
537 
538 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
539 
540 	/* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
541 	ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
542 
543 	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
544 
545 	/* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
546 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
547 
548 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
549 				     &local->scan_work, 0);
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static bool __ieee80211_can_leave_ch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
555 {
556 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
557 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata_iter;
558 
559 	if (!ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
560 		return true;
561 
562 	if (!regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(local->hw.wiphy))
563 		return false;
564 
565 	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
566 	list_for_each_entry(sdata_iter, &local->interfaces, list) {
567 		if (sdata_iter->wdev.cac_started) {
568 			mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
569 			return false;
570 		}
571 	}
572 	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
573 
574 	return true;
575 }
576 
577 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
578 			       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
579 {
580 	if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
581 		return false;
582 
583 	if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
584 		return false;
585 
586 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
587 	    sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
588 		return false;
589 
590 	return true;
591 }
592 
593 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
594 {
595 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
596 
597 	if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
598 		return;
599 
600 	if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
601 				rcu_dereference_protected(
602 					local->scan_sdata,
603 					lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx))))
604 		return;
605 
606 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
607 				     round_jiffies_relative(0));
608 }
609 
610 static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
611 					  const u8 *src, const u8 *dst,
612 					  const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
613 					  const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len,
614 					  u32 ratemask, u32 flags, u32 tx_flags,
615 					  struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
616 {
617 	struct sk_buff *skb;
618 
619 	skb = ieee80211_build_probe_req(sdata, src, dst, ratemask, channel,
620 					ssid, ssid_len,
621 					ie, ie_len, flags);
622 
623 	if (skb) {
624 		if (flags & IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN) {
625 			struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
626 			struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
627 			u16 sn = get_random_u16();
628 
629 			info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_NO_SEQNO;
630 			hdr->seq_ctrl =
631 				cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SN_TO_SEQ(sn));
632 		}
633 		IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= tx_flags;
634 		ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(sdata, skb, 7, channel->band);
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
639 					    unsigned long *next_delay)
640 {
641 	int i;
642 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
643 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
644 	enum nl80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
645 	u32 flags = 0, tx_flags;
646 
647 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
648 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
649 
650 	tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
651 	if (scan_req->no_cck)
652 		tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;
653 	if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
654 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
655 	if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_SN)
656 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN;
657 
658 	sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
659 					  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
660 
661 	for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
662 		ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(
663 			sdata, local->scan_addr, scan_req->bssid,
664 			scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
665 			scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len,
666 			scan_req->rates[band], flags,
667 			tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan);
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
671 	 * on the channel.
672 	 */
673 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
674 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
675 }
676 
677 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
678 				  struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
679 {
680 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
681 	bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan;
682 	int rc;
683 
684 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
685 
686 	if (local->scan_req)
687 		return -EBUSY;
688 
689 	if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
690 		return -EBUSY;
691 
692 	if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
693 		/* wait for the work to finish/time out */
694 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
695 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
696 		return 0;
697 	}
698 
699  again:
700 	if (hw_scan) {
701 		u8 *ies;
702 
703 		local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
704 
705 		if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
706 			int i, n_bands = 0;
707 			u8 bands_counted = 0;
708 
709 			for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
710 				if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band))
711 					continue;
712 				bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
713 				n_bands++;
714 			}
715 
716 			local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands;
717 		}
718 
719 		local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
720 				sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
721 				req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
722 				local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
723 		if (!local->hw_scan_req)
724 			return -ENOMEM;
725 
726 		local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids;
727 		local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
728 		ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
729 			sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
730 			req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
731 		local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies;
732 		local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags;
733 		eth_broadcast_addr(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid);
734 		local->hw_scan_req->req.duration = req->duration;
735 		local->hw_scan_req->req.duration_mandatory =
736 			req->duration_mandatory;
737 
738 		local->hw_scan_band = 0;
739 		local->hw_scan_req->req.n_6ghz_params = req->n_6ghz_params;
740 		local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz_params =
741 			req->scan_6ghz_params;
742 		local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz = req->scan_6ghz;
743 
744 		/*
745 		 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
746 		 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
747 		 * anything that might be changed here and leave
748 		 * this function early must not go after this
749 		 * allocation.
750 		 */
751 	}
752 
753 	rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
754 	rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
755 
756 	if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
757 		get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr,
758 				     req->mac_addr,
759 				     req->mac_addr_mask);
760 	else
761 		memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
762 
763 	if (hw_scan) {
764 		__set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
765 	} else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
766 		   (req->channels[0] == local->_oper_chandef.chan)) {
767 		/*
768 		 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
769 		 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
770 		 */
771 		unsigned long next_delay;
772 
773 		__set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
774 
775 		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
776 
777 		/* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
778 		 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
779 		drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
780 
781 		ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
782 
783 		/* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
784 		ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
785 
786 		if ((req->channels[0]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
787 						IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
788 		    !req->n_ssids) {
789 			next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
790 			if (req->n_ssids)
791 				set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning);
792 		} else {
793 			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
794 			next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
795 		}
796 
797 		/* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
798 		ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
799 					     next_delay);
800 		return 0;
801 	} else {
802 		/* Do normal software scan */
803 		__set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
804 	}
805 
806 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
807 
808 	if (hw_scan) {
809 		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(sdata));
810 		rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
811 	} else {
812 		rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata);
813 	}
814 
815 	if (rc) {
816 		kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
817 		local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
818 		local->scanning = 0;
819 
820 		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
821 
822 		local->scan_req = NULL;
823 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
824 	}
825 
826 	if (hw_scan && rc == 1) {
827 		/*
828 		 * we can't fall back to software for P2P-GO
829 		 * as it must update NoA etc.
830 		 */
831 		if (ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(&sdata->vif) ==
832 				NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO)
833 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
834 		hw_scan = false;
835 		goto again;
836 	}
837 
838 	return rc;
839 }
840 
841 static unsigned long
842 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
843 {
844 	/*
845 	 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
846 	 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
847 	 */
848 	if (chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR))
849 		return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
850 	return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
851 }
852 
853 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
854 					  unsigned long *next_delay)
855 {
856 	bool associated = false;
857 	bool tx_empty = true;
858 	bool bad_latency;
859 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
860 	struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
861 	enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;
862 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
863 
864 	/*
865 	 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
866 	 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
867 	 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
868 	 */
869 	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
870 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
871 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
872 			continue;
873 
874 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
875 			if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
876 				associated = true;
877 
878 				if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
879 					tx_empty = false;
880 					break;
881 				}
882 			}
883 		}
884 	}
885 	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
886 
887 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
888 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
889 
890 	next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
894 	 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
895 	 * with the current traffic situation.
896 	 *
897 	 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
898 	 */
899 
900 	bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
901 				 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
902 				 local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);
903 
904 	if (associated && !tx_empty) {
905 		if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
906 			next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
907 		else
908 			next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
909 	} else if (associated && bad_latency) {
910 		next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
911 	} else {
912 		next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
913 	}
914 
915 	local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;
916 
917 	*next_delay = 0;
918 }
919 
920 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
921 					     unsigned long *next_delay)
922 {
923 	int skip;
924 	struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
925 	enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width;
926 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
927 
928 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
929 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
930 
931 	skip = 0;
932 	chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
933 
934 	local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
935 	local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
936 	local->scan_chandef.freq1_offset = chan->freq_offset;
937 	local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
938 
939 	/* For scanning on the S1G band, ignore scan_width (which is constant
940 	 * across all channels) for now since channel width is specific to each
941 	 * channel. Detect the required channel width here and likely revisit
942 	 * later. Maybe scan_width could be used to build the channel scan list?
943 	 */
944 	if (chan->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) {
945 		local->scan_chandef.width = ieee80211_s1g_channel_width(chan);
946 		goto set_channel;
947 	}
948 
949 	switch (scan_req->scan_width) {
950 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
951 		local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
952 		break;
953 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
954 		local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
955 		break;
956 	default:
957 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
958 		/* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
959 		 * is currently in use.
960 		 */
961 		oper_scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
962 					&local->_oper_chandef);
963 		if (chan == local->_oper_chandef.chan &&
964 		    oper_scan_width == scan_req->scan_width)
965 			local->scan_chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
966 		else
967 			local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
968 		break;
969 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_1:
970 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_2:
971 		/* shouldn't get here, S1G handled above */
972 		WARN_ON(1);
973 		break;
974 	}
975 
976 set_channel:
977 	if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
978 		skip = 1;
979 
980 	/* advance state machine to next channel/band */
981 	local->scan_channel_idx++;
982 
983 	if (skip) {
984 		/* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
985 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
986 		return;
987 	}
988 
989 	/*
990 	 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
991 	 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
992 	 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
993 	 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
994 	 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
995 	 * received.
996 	 *
997 	 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
998 	 */
999 	if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
1000 	    !scan_req->n_ssids) {
1001 		*next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
1002 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
1003 		if (scan_req->n_ssids)
1004 			set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning);
1005 		return;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/* active scan, send probes */
1009 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
1010 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1014 					 unsigned long *next_delay)
1015 {
1016 	/* switch back to the operating channel */
1017 	local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
1018 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
1019 
1020 	/* disable PS */
1021 	ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
1022 
1023 	*next_delay = HZ / 5;
1024 	/* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
1025 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1029 					unsigned long *next_delay)
1030 {
1031 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
1032 
1033 	if (local->ops->flush) {
1034 		ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
1035 		*next_delay = 0;
1036 	} else
1037 		*next_delay = HZ / 10;
1038 
1039 	/* remember when we left the operating channel */
1040 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
1041 
1042 	/* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
1043 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
1044 }
1045 
1046 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
1047 {
1048 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
1049 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
1050 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1051 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
1052 	unsigned long next_delay = 0;
1053 	bool aborted;
1054 
1055 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1056 
1057 	if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) {
1058 		aborted = true;
1059 		goto out_complete;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1063 					  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1064 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
1065 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1066 
1067 	/* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
1068 	if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1069 		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1070 		goto out_complete;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1074 		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1075 		goto out_complete;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	if (!sdata || !scan_req)
1079 		goto out;
1080 
1081 	if (!local->scanning) {
1082 		int rc;
1083 
1084 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
1085 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
1086 
1087 		rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req);
1088 		if (rc) {
1089 			/* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
1090 			rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req);
1091 			aborted = true;
1092 			goto out_complete;
1093 		} else
1094 			goto out;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning);
1098 
1099 	/*
1100 	 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
1101 	 * without scheduling a new work
1102 	 */
1103 	do {
1104 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
1105 			aborted = true;
1106 			goto out_complete;
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_DONE, &local->scanning) &&
1110 		    local->next_scan_state == SCAN_DECISION)
1111 			local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
1112 
1113 		switch (local->next_scan_state) {
1114 		case SCAN_DECISION:
1115 			/* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
1116 			if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) {
1117 				aborted = false;
1118 				goto out_complete;
1119 			}
1120 			ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
1121 			break;
1122 		case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
1123 			ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
1124 			break;
1125 		case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
1126 			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
1127 			break;
1128 		case SCAN_SUSPEND:
1129 			ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
1130 			break;
1131 		case SCAN_RESUME:
1132 			ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
1133 			break;
1134 		case SCAN_ABORT:
1135 			aborted = true;
1136 			goto out_complete;
1137 		}
1138 	} while (next_delay == 0);
1139 
1140 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
1141 	goto out;
1142 
1143 out_complete:
1144 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted);
1145 out:
1146 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1147 }
1148 
1149 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1150 			   struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
1151 {
1152 	int res;
1153 
1154 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1155 	res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
1156 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1157 
1158 	return res;
1159 }
1160 
1161 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1162 				const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
1163 				struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1164 				unsigned int n_channels,
1165 				enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
1166 {
1167 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1168 	int ret = -EBUSY, i, n_ch = 0;
1169 	enum nl80211_band band;
1170 
1171 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1172 
1173 	/* busy scanning */
1174 	if (local->scan_req)
1175 		goto unlock;
1176 
1177 	/* fill internal scan request */
1178 	if (!channels) {
1179 		int max_n;
1180 
1181 		for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1182 			if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band] ||
1183 			    band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ)
1184 				continue;
1185 
1186 			max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
1187 			for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
1188 				struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
1189 				    &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
1190 
1191 				if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1192 						     IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1193 					continue;
1194 
1195 				local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
1196 				n_ch++;
1197 			}
1198 		}
1199 
1200 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1201 			goto unlock;
1202 
1203 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1204 	} else {
1205 		for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) {
1206 			if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1207 						  IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1208 				continue;
1209 
1210 			local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i];
1211 			n_ch++;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1215 			goto unlock;
1216 
1217 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
1221 	local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
1222 	local->int_scan_req->scan_width = scan_width;
1223 	memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1224 	local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
1225 
1226 	ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
1227  unlock:
1228 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1229 	return ret;
1230 }
1231 
1232 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1233 {
1234 	/* ensure a new scan cannot be queued */
1235 	lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1236 
1237 	/*
1238 	 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1239 	 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1240 	 *
1241 	 * Regarding hardware scan:
1242 	 * - we can not call  __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1243 	 *   SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1244 	 *   local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1245 	 *   driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1246 	 *
1247 	 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1248 	 *   by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1249 	 *
1250 	 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1251 	 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1252 	 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1253 	 */
1254 
1255 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1256 	if (!local->scan_req)
1257 		goto out;
1258 
1259 	/*
1260 	 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1261 	 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1262 	 * cancelled.
1263 	 */
1264 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
1265 	    test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1266 		set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1267 		goto out;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1271 		/*
1272 		 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1273 		 * scan on another band.
1274 		 */
1275 		set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1276 		if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
1277 			drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
1278 				rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1279 						lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)));
1280 		goto out;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	/*
1284 	 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1285 	 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1286 	 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1287 	 */
1288 	cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
1289 	/* and clean up */
1290 	memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
1291 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
1292 out:
1293 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1294 }
1295 
1296 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1297 					struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1298 {
1299 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1300 	struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
1301 	struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1302 	int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0;
1303 	u32 rate_masks[NUM_NL80211_BANDS] = {};
1304 	u8 bands_used = 0;
1305 	u8 *ie;
1306 	u32 flags = 0;
1307 
1308 	iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
1309 
1310 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
1311 
1312 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start)
1313 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1314 
1315 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) {
1316 		if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) {
1317 			bands_used |= BIT(i);
1318 			rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1;
1319 			num_bands++;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
1324 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
1325 
1326 	ie = kcalloc(iebufsz, num_bands, GFP_KERNEL);
1327 	if (!ie) {
1328 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1329 		goto out;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
1333 
1334 	ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata, ie, num_bands * iebufsz,
1335 				 &sched_scan_ies, req->ie,
1336 				 req->ie_len, bands_used, rate_masks, &chandef,
1337 				 flags);
1338 
1339 	ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
1340 	if (ret == 0) {
1341 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);
1342 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req);
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	kfree(ie);
1346 
1347 out:
1348 	if (ret) {
1349 		/* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1350 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1351 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	return ret;
1355 }
1356 
1357 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1358 				       struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1359 {
1360 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1361 	int ret;
1362 
1363 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1364 
1365 	if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1366 		mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1367 		return -EBUSY;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	ret = __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req);
1371 
1372 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1373 	return ret;
1374 }
1375 
1376 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1377 {
1378 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sched_scan_sdata;
1379 	int ret = -ENOENT;
1380 
1381 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1382 
1383 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
1384 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1385 		goto out;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	/* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1389 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1390 
1391 	sched_scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
1392 						lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1393 	if (sched_scan_sdata) {
1394 		ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sched_scan_sdata);
1395 		if (!ret)
1396 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1397 	}
1398 out:
1399 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1400 
1401 	return ret;
1402 }
1403 
1404 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1405 {
1406 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1407 
1408 	trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
1409 
1410 	cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy, 0);
1411 }
1412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
1413 
1414 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1415 {
1416 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1417 
1418 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1419 		mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1420 		return;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1424 
1425 	/* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1426 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1427 
1428 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1429 
1430 	cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy, 0);
1431 }
1432 
1433 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
1434 {
1435 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
1436 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1437 			     sched_scan_stopped_work);
1438 
1439 	ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local);
1440 }
1441 
1442 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1443 {
1444 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1445 
1446 	trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
1447 
1448 	/*
1449 	 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1450 	 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1451 	 * the sched scan later on.
1452 	 */
1453 	if (local->in_reconfig)
1454 		return;
1455 
1456 	schedule_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1457 }
1458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);
1459