xref: /linux/net/mac80211/rate.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5  * Copyright 2017	Intel Deutschland GmbH
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include "rate.h"
17 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
18 #include "debugfs.h"
19 
20 struct rate_control_alg {
21 	struct list_head list;
22 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
23 };
24 
25 static LIST_HEAD(rate_ctrl_algs);
26 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rate_ctrl_mutex);
27 
28 static char *ieee80211_default_rc_algo = CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT;
29 module_param(ieee80211_default_rc_algo, charp, 0644);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_default_rc_algo,
31 		 "Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use");
32 
33 void rate_control_rate_init(struct sta_info *sta)
34 {
35 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->sdata->local;
36 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = sta->rate_ctrl;
37 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
38 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
39 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
40 	struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
41 
42 	ieee80211_sta_set_rx_nss(sta);
43 
44 	if (!ref)
45 		return;
46 
47 	rcu_read_lock();
48 
49 	chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
50 	if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
51 		rcu_read_unlock();
52 		return;
53 	}
54 
55 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chanctx_conf->def.chan->band];
56 
57 	spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
58 	ref->ops->rate_init(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def, ista,
59 			    priv_sta);
60 	spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
61 	rcu_read_unlock();
62 	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL);
63 }
64 
65 void rate_control_tx_status(struct ieee80211_local *local,
66 			    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
67 			    struct ieee80211_tx_status *st)
68 {
69 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
70 	struct sta_info *sta = container_of(st->sta, struct sta_info, sta);
71 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
72 
73 	if (!ref || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL))
74 		return;
75 
76 	spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
77 	if (ref->ops->tx_status_ext)
78 		ref->ops->tx_status_ext(ref->priv, sband, priv_sta, st);
79 	else if (st->skb)
80 		ref->ops->tx_status(ref->priv, sband, st->sta, priv_sta, st->skb);
81 	else
82 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
83 
84 	spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
85 }
86 
87 void rate_control_rate_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
88 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
89 				    struct sta_info *sta, u32 changed)
90 {
91 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
92 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
93 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
94 	struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
95 
96 	if (ref && ref->ops->rate_update) {
97 		rcu_read_lock();
98 
99 		chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
100 		if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
101 			rcu_read_unlock();
102 			return;
103 		}
104 
105 		spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
106 		ref->ops->rate_update(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def,
107 				      ista, priv_sta, changed);
108 		spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
109 		rcu_read_unlock();
110 	}
111 	drv_sta_rc_update(local, sta->sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
112 }
113 
114 int ieee80211_rate_control_register(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
115 {
116 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
117 
118 	if (!ops->name)
119 		return -EINVAL;
120 
121 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
122 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
123 		if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, ops->name)) {
124 			/* don't register an algorithm twice */
125 			WARN_ON(1);
126 			mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
127 			return -EALREADY;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	alg = kzalloc(sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
132 	if (alg == NULL) {
133 		mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
134 		return -ENOMEM;
135 	}
136 	alg->ops = ops;
137 
138 	list_add_tail(&alg->list, &rate_ctrl_algs);
139 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_register);
144 
145 void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
146 {
147 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
148 
149 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
150 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
151 		if (alg->ops == ops) {
152 			list_del(&alg->list);
153 			kfree(alg);
154 			break;
155 		}
156 	}
157 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
158 }
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_unregister);
160 
161 static const struct rate_control_ops *
162 ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
163 {
164 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
165 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops = NULL;
166 
167 	if (!name)
168 		return NULL;
169 
170 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
171 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
172 		if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, name)) {
173 			ops = alg->ops;
174 			break;
175 		}
176 	}
177 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
178 	return ops;
179 }
180 
181 /* Get the rate control algorithm. */
182 static const struct rate_control_ops *
183 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
184 {
185 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
186 	const char *alg_name;
187 
188 	kernel_param_lock(THIS_MODULE);
189 	if (!name)
190 		alg_name = ieee80211_default_rc_algo;
191 	else
192 		alg_name = name;
193 
194 	ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
195 	if (!ops && name)
196 		/* try default if specific alg requested but not found */
197 		ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
198 
199 	/* Note: check for > 0 is intentional to avoid clang warning */
200 	if (!ops && (strlen(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT) > 0))
201 		/* try built-in one if specific alg requested but not found */
202 		ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT);
203 
204 	kernel_param_unlock(THIS_MODULE);
205 
206 	return ops;
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
210 static ssize_t rcname_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
211 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
212 {
213 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = file->private_data;
214 	int len = strlen(ref->ops->name);
215 
216 	return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
217 				       ref->ops->name, len);
218 }
219 
220 static const struct file_operations rcname_ops = {
221 	.read = rcname_read,
222 	.open = simple_open,
223 	.llseek = default_llseek,
224 };
225 #endif
226 
227 static struct rate_control_ref *rate_control_alloc(const char *name,
228 					    struct ieee80211_local *local)
229 {
230 	struct dentry *debugfsdir = NULL;
231 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
232 
233 	ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rate_control_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
234 	if (!ref)
235 		return NULL;
236 	ref->ops = ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(name);
237 	if (!ref->ops)
238 		goto free;
239 
240 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
241 	debugfsdir = debugfs_create_dir("rc", local->hw.wiphy->debugfsdir);
242 	local->debugfs.rcdir = debugfsdir;
243 	debugfs_create_file("name", 0400, debugfsdir, ref, &rcname_ops);
244 #endif
245 
246 	ref->priv = ref->ops->alloc(&local->hw, debugfsdir);
247 	if (!ref->priv)
248 		goto free;
249 	return ref;
250 
251 free:
252 	kfree(ref);
253 	return NULL;
254 }
255 
256 static void rate_control_free(struct ieee80211_local *local,
257 			      struct rate_control_ref *ctrl_ref)
258 {
259 	ctrl_ref->ops->free(ctrl_ref->priv);
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
262 	debugfs_remove_recursive(local->debugfs.rcdir);
263 	local->debugfs.rcdir = NULL;
264 #endif
265 
266 	kfree(ctrl_ref);
267 }
268 
269 void ieee80211_check_rate_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
270 {
271 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
272 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
273 	u32 user_mask, basic_rates = sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates;
274 	enum nl80211_band band;
275 
276 	if (WARN_ON(!sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan))
277 		return;
278 
279 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!basic_rates))
280 		return;
281 
282 	band = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan->band;
283 	user_mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band];
284 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
285 
286 	if (user_mask & basic_rates)
287 		return;
288 
289 	sdata_dbg(sdata,
290 		  "no overlap between basic rates (0x%x) and user mask (0x%x on band %d) - clearing the latter",
291 		  basic_rates, user_mask, band);
292 	sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band] = (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1;
293 }
294 
295 static bool rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
296 {
297 	struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
298 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
299 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
300 	__le16 fc;
301 
302 	fc = hdr->frame_control;
303 
304 	return (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |
305 			       IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE)) ||
306 		!ieee80211_is_data(fc);
307 }
308 
309 static void rc_send_low_basicrate(s8 *idx, u32 basic_rates,
310 				  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband)
311 {
312 	u8 i;
313 
314 	if (basic_rates == 0)
315 		return; /* assume basic rates unknown and accept rate */
316 	if (*idx < 0)
317 		return;
318 	if (basic_rates & (1 << *idx))
319 		return; /* selected rate is a basic rate */
320 
321 	for (i = *idx + 1; i <= sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
322 		if (basic_rates & (1 << i)) {
323 			*idx = i;
324 			return;
325 		}
326 	}
327 
328 	/* could not find a basic rate; use original selection */
329 }
330 
331 static void __rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
332 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
333 				    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
334 				    struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
335 				    u32 rate_mask)
336 {
337 	int i;
338 	u32 rate_flags =
339 		ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&hw->conf.chandef);
340 
341 	if ((sband->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
342 	    (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE))
343 		rate_flags |= IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
344 
345 	info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
346 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
347 		if (!(rate_mask & BIT(i)))
348 			continue;
349 
350 		if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
351 			continue;
352 
353 		if (!rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
354 			continue;
355 
356 		info->control.rates[0].idx = i;
357 		break;
358 	}
359 	WARN_ONCE(i == sband->n_bitrates,
360 		  "no supported rates (0x%x) in rate_mask 0x%x with flags 0x%x\n",
361 		  sta ? sta->supp_rates[sband->band] : -1,
362 		  rate_mask, rate_flags);
363 
364 	info->control.rates[0].count =
365 		(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) ?
366 		1 : hw->max_rate_tries;
367 
368 	info->control.skip_table = 1;
369 }
370 
371 
372 bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
373 			   void *priv_sta,
374 			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
375 {
376 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
377 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
378 	struct sta_info *sta;
379 	int mcast_rate;
380 	bool use_basicrate = false;
381 
382 	if (!pubsta || !priv_sta || rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(txrc)) {
383 		__rate_control_send_low(txrc->hw, sband, pubsta, info,
384 					txrc->rate_idx_mask);
385 
386 		if (!pubsta && txrc->bss) {
387 			mcast_rate = txrc->bss_conf->mcast_rate[sband->band];
388 			if (mcast_rate > 0) {
389 				info->control.rates[0].idx = mcast_rate - 1;
390 				return true;
391 			}
392 			use_basicrate = true;
393 		} else if (pubsta) {
394 			sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
395 			if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif))
396 				use_basicrate = true;
397 		}
398 
399 		if (use_basicrate)
400 			rc_send_low_basicrate(&info->control.rates[0].idx,
401 					      txrc->bss_conf->basic_rates,
402 					      sband);
403 
404 		return true;
405 	}
406 	return false;
407 }
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_send_low);
409 
410 static bool rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(s8 *rate_idx, int n_bitrates, u32 mask)
411 {
412 	int j;
413 
414 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
415 	for (j = *rate_idx; j >= 0; j--) {
416 		if (mask & (1 << j)) {
417 			/* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
418 			*rate_idx = j;
419 			return true;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
424 	for (j = *rate_idx + 1; j < n_bitrates; j++) {
425 		if (mask & (1 << j)) {
426 			/* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
427 			*rate_idx = j;
428 			return true;
429 		}
430 	}
431 	return false;
432 }
433 
434 static bool rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u8 *mcs_mask)
435 {
436 	int i, j;
437 	int ridx, rbit;
438 
439 	ridx = *rate_idx / 8;
440 	rbit = *rate_idx % 8;
441 
442 	/* sanity check */
443 	if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN)
444 		return false;
445 
446 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
447 	for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
448 		for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--)
449 			if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
450 				*rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
451 				return true;
452 			}
453 		rbit = 7;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
457 	ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) / 8;
458 	rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) % 8;
459 
460 	for (i = ridx; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++) {
461 		for (j = rbit; j < 8; j++)
462 			if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
463 				*rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
464 				return true;
465 			}
466 		rbit = 0;
467 	}
468 	return false;
469 }
470 
471 static bool rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *vht_mask)
472 {
473 	int i, j;
474 	int ridx, rbit;
475 
476 	ridx = *rate_idx >> 4;
477 	rbit = *rate_idx & 0xf;
478 
479 	if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX)
480 		return false;
481 
482 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
483 	for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
484 		for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--) {
485 			if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
486 				*rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
487 				return true;
488 			}
489 		}
490 		rbit = 15;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
494 	ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) >> 4;
495 	rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) & 0xf;
496 
497 	for (i = ridx; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++) {
498 		for (j = rbit; j < 16; j++) {
499 			if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
500 				*rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
501 				return true;
502 			}
503 		}
504 		rbit = 0;
505 	}
506 	return false;
507 }
508 
509 static void rate_idx_match_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *rate_flags,
510 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
511 				enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width,
512 				u32 mask,
513 				u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
514 				u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
515 {
516 	if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
517 		/* handle VHT rates */
518 		if (rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(rate_idx, vht_mask))
519 			return;
520 
521 		*rate_idx = 0;
522 		/* keep protection flags */
523 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
524 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
525 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
526 
527 		*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
528 		if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
529 			*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
530 
531 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
532 			return;
533 
534 		/* also try the legacy rates. */
535 		*rate_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS |
536 				 IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH);
537 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
538 					       mask))
539 			return;
540 	} else if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
541 		/* handle HT rates */
542 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
543 			return;
544 
545 		/* also try the legacy rates. */
546 		*rate_idx = 0;
547 		/* keep protection flags */
548 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
549 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
550 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
551 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
552 					       mask))
553 			return;
554 	} else {
555 		/* handle legacy rates */
556 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
557 					       mask))
558 			return;
559 
560 		/* if HT BSS, and we handle a data frame, also try HT rates */
561 		switch (chan_width) {
562 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
563 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
564 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
565 			return;
566 		default:
567 			break;
568 		}
569 
570 		*rate_idx = 0;
571 		/* keep protection flags */
572 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
573 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
574 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
575 
576 		*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
577 
578 		if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
579 			*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
580 
581 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
582 			return;
583 	}
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Uh.. No suitable rate exists. This should not really happen with
587 	 * sane TX rate mask configurations. However, should someone manage to
588 	 * configure supported rates and TX rate mask in incompatible way,
589 	 * allow the frame to be transmitted with whatever the rate control
590 	 * selected.
591 	 */
592 }
593 
594 static void rate_fixup_ratelist(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
595 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
596 				struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
597 				struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
598 				int max_rates)
599 {
600 	struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
601 	bool inval = false;
602 	int i;
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * Set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
606 	 * that is not faster than the data rate unless there
607 	 * is no basic rate slower than the data rate, in which
608 	 * case we pick the slowest basic rate
609 	 *
610 	 * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
611 	 */
612 	if (!(rates[0].flags &
613 	      (IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS))) {
614 		u32 basic_rates = vif->bss_conf.basic_rates;
615 		s8 baserate = basic_rates ? ffs(basic_rates) - 1 : 0;
616 
617 		rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[0].idx];
618 
619 		for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
620 			/* must be a basic rate */
621 			if (!(basic_rates & BIT(i)))
622 				continue;
623 			/* must not be faster than the data rate */
624 			if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
625 				continue;
626 			/* maximum */
627 			if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
628 			     sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
629 				baserate = i;
630 		}
631 
632 		info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
633 	}
634 
635 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
636 		/*
637 		 * make sure there's no valid rate following
638 		 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
639 		 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
640 		 */
641 		if (inval) {
642 			rates[i].idx = -1;
643 			continue;
644 		}
645 		if (rates[i].idx < 0) {
646 			inval = true;
647 			continue;
648 		}
649 
650 		/*
651 		 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
652 		 * needs to be fixed.
653 		 */
654 		if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
655 			WARN_ON(rates[i].idx > 76);
656 
657 			if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
658 			    info->control.use_cts_prot)
659 				rates[i].flags |=
660 					IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
661 			continue;
662 		}
663 
664 		if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
665 			WARN_ON(ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(&rates[i]) > 9);
666 			continue;
667 		}
668 
669 		/* set up RTS protection if desired */
670 		if (info->control.use_rts) {
671 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
672 			info->control.use_cts_prot = false;
673 		}
674 
675 		/* RC is busted */
676 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rates[i].idx >= sband->n_bitrates)) {
677 			rates[i].idx = -1;
678 			continue;
679 		}
680 
681 		rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[i].idx];
682 
683 		/* set up short preamble */
684 		if (info->control.short_preamble &&
685 		    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
686 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
687 
688 		/* set up G protection */
689 		if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
690 		    info->control.use_cts_prot &&
691 		    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
692 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
693 	}
694 }
695 
696 
697 static void rate_control_fill_sta_table(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
698 					struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
699 					struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
700 					int max_rates)
701 {
702 	struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl = NULL;
703 	int i;
704 
705 	if (sta && !info->control.skip_table)
706 		ratetbl = rcu_dereference(sta->rates);
707 
708 	/* Fill remaining rate slots with data from the sta rate table. */
709 	max_rates = min_t(int, max_rates, IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE);
710 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
711 		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates) &&
712 		    info->control.rates[i].idx >= 0 &&
713 		    info->control.rates[i].count) {
714 			if (rates != info->control.rates)
715 				rates[i] = info->control.rates[i];
716 		} else if (ratetbl) {
717 			rates[i].idx = ratetbl->rate[i].idx;
718 			rates[i].flags = ratetbl->rate[i].flags;
719 			if (info->control.use_rts)
720 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_rts;
721 			else if (info->control.use_cts_prot)
722 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_cts;
723 			else
724 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count;
725 		} else {
726 			rates[i].idx = -1;
727 			rates[i].count = 0;
728 		}
729 
730 		if (rates[i].idx < 0 || !rates[i].count)
731 			break;
732 	}
733 }
734 
735 static bool rate_control_cap_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
736 				  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
737 				  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 *mask,
738 				  u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
739 				  u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
740 {
741 	u32 i, flags;
742 
743 	*mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[sband->band];
744 	flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef);
745 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
746 		if ((flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != flags)
747 			*mask &= ~BIT(i);
748 	}
749 
750 	if (*mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1 &&
751 	    !sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band] &&
752 	    !sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
753 		return false;
754 
755 	if (sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band])
756 		memcpy(mcs_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[sband->band],
757 		       IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
758 	else
759 		memset(mcs_mask, 0xff, IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
760 
761 	if (sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
762 		memcpy(vht_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band],
763 		       sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
764 	else
765 		memset(vht_mask, 0xff, sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
766 
767 	if (sta) {
768 		__le16 sta_vht_cap;
769 		u16 sta_vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
770 
771 		/* Filter out rates that the STA does not support */
772 		*mask &= sta->supp_rates[sband->band];
773 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++)
774 			mcs_mask[i] &= sta->ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[i];
775 
776 		sta_vht_cap = sta->vht_cap.vht_mcs.rx_mcs_map;
777 		ieee80211_get_vht_mask_from_cap(sta_vht_cap, sta_vht_mask);
778 		for (i = 0; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++)
779 			vht_mask[i] &= sta_vht_mask[i];
780 	}
781 
782 	return true;
783 }
784 
785 static void
786 rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(struct sta_info *sta,
787 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
788 				struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
789 {
790 	int i;
791 	u32 mask;
792 	u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
793 	u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
794 	enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
795 
796 	if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sta->sdata, sband, &sta->sta, &mask,
797 				   mcs_mask, vht_mask))
798 		return;
799 
800 	chan_width = sta->sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
801 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
802 		if (rates->rate[i].idx < 0)
803 			break;
804 
805 		rate_idx_match_mask(&rates->rate[i].idx, &rates->rate[i].flags,
806 				    sband, chan_width, mask, mcs_mask,
807 				    vht_mask);
808 	}
809 }
810 
811 static void rate_control_apply_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
812 				    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
813 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
814 				    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
815 				    int max_rates)
816 {
817 	enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
818 	u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
819 	u32 mask;
820 	u16 rate_flags, vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
821 	int i;
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * Try to enforce the rateidx mask the user wanted. skip this if the
825 	 * default mask (allow all rates) is used to save some processing for
826 	 * the common case.
827 	 */
828 	if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sdata, sband, sta, &mask, mcs_mask,
829 				   vht_mask))
830 		return;
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * Make sure the rate index selected for each TX rate is
834 	 * included in the configured mask and change the rate indexes
835 	 * if needed.
836 	 */
837 	chan_width = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
838 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
839 		/* Skip invalid rates */
840 		if (rates[i].idx < 0)
841 			break;
842 
843 		rate_flags = rates[i].flags;
844 		rate_idx_match_mask(&rates[i].idx, &rate_flags, sband,
845 				    chan_width, mask, mcs_mask, vht_mask);
846 		rates[i].flags = rate_flags;
847 	}
848 }
849 
850 void ieee80211_get_tx_rates(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
851 			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
852 			    struct sk_buff *skb,
853 			    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *dest,
854 			    int max_rates)
855 {
856 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
857 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
858 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
859 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
860 
861 	rate_control_fill_sta_table(sta, info, dest, max_rates);
862 
863 	if (!vif)
864 		return;
865 
866 	sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
867 	sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
868 
869 	if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
870 		rate_control_apply_mask(sdata, sta, sband, dest, max_rates);
871 
872 	if (dest[0].idx < 0)
873 		__rate_control_send_low(&sdata->local->hw, sband, sta, info,
874 					sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band]);
875 
876 	if (sta)
877 		rate_fixup_ratelist(vif, sband, info, dest, max_rates);
878 }
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_tx_rates);
880 
881 void rate_control_get_rate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
882 			   struct sta_info *sta,
883 			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
884 {
885 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = sdata->local->rate_ctrl;
886 	void *priv_sta = NULL;
887 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = NULL;
888 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
889 	int i;
890 
891 	if (sta && test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) {
892 		ista = &sta->sta;
893 		priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
894 	}
895 
896 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
897 		info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
898 		info->control.rates[i].flags = 0;
899 		info->control.rates[i].count = 0;
900 	}
901 
902 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
903 		return;
904 
905 	if (ista) {
906 		spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
907 		ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, ista, priv_sta, txrc);
908 		spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
909 	} else {
910 		ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, NULL, NULL, txrc);
911 	}
912 
913 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, SUPPORTS_RC_TABLE))
914 		return;
915 
916 	ieee80211_get_tx_rates(&sdata->vif, ista, txrc->skb,
917 			       info->control.rates,
918 			       ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates));
919 }
920 
921 int rate_control_set_rates(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
922 			   struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
923 			   struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
924 {
925 	struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
926 	struct ieee80211_sta_rates *old;
927 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
928 
929 	sband = ieee80211_get_sband(sta->sdata);
930 	if (!sband)
931 		return -EINVAL;
932 	rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(sta, sband, rates);
933 	/*
934 	 * mac80211 guarantees that this function will not be called
935 	 * concurrently, so the following RCU access is safe, even without
936 	 * extra locking. This can not be checked easily, so we just set
937 	 * the condition to true.
938 	 */
939 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(pubsta->rates, true);
940 	rcu_assign_pointer(pubsta->rates, rates);
941 	if (old)
942 		kfree_rcu(old, rcu_head);
943 
944 	drv_sta_rate_tbl_update(hw_to_local(hw), sta->sdata, pubsta);
945 
946 	ieee80211_sta_set_expected_throughput(pubsta, sta_get_expected_throughput(sta));
947 
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_set_rates);
951 
952 int ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(struct ieee80211_local *local,
953 				 const char *name)
954 {
955 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
956 
957 	ASSERT_RTNL();
958 
959 	if (local->open_count)
960 		return -EBUSY;
961 
962 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL)) {
963 		if (WARN_ON(!local->ops->set_rts_threshold))
964 			return -EINVAL;
965 		return 0;
966 	}
967 
968 	ref = rate_control_alloc(name, local);
969 	if (!ref) {
970 		wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
971 			   "Failed to select rate control algorithm\n");
972 		return -ENOENT;
973 	}
974 
975 	WARN_ON(local->rate_ctrl);
976 	local->rate_ctrl = ref;
977 
978 	wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Selected rate control algorithm '%s'\n",
979 		    ref->ops->name);
980 
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
984 void rate_control_deinitialize(struct ieee80211_local *local)
985 {
986 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
987 
988 	ref = local->rate_ctrl;
989 
990 	if (!ref)
991 		return;
992 
993 	local->rate_ctrl = NULL;
994 	rate_control_free(local, ref);
995 }
996