xref: /linux/net/mac80211/rate.c (revision 8ea636848aca35b9f97c5b5dee30225cf2dd0fe6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6  * Copyright 2017	Intel Deutschland GmbH
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include "rate.h"
14 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
15 #include "debugfs.h"
16 
17 struct rate_control_alg {
18 	struct list_head list;
19 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
20 };
21 
22 static LIST_HEAD(rate_ctrl_algs);
23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rate_ctrl_mutex);
24 
25 static char *ieee80211_default_rc_algo = CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT;
26 module_param(ieee80211_default_rc_algo, charp, 0644);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_default_rc_algo,
28 		 "Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use");
29 
30 void rate_control_rate_init(struct sta_info *sta)
31 {
32 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->sdata->local;
33 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = sta->rate_ctrl;
34 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
35 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
36 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
37 	struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
38 
39 	ieee80211_sta_set_rx_nss(sta);
40 
41 	if (!ref)
42 		return;
43 
44 	rcu_read_lock();
45 
46 	chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
47 	if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
48 		rcu_read_unlock();
49 		return;
50 	}
51 
52 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chanctx_conf->def.chan->band];
53 
54 	spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
55 	ref->ops->rate_init(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def, ista,
56 			    priv_sta);
57 	spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
58 	rcu_read_unlock();
59 	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL);
60 }
61 
62 void rate_control_tx_status(struct ieee80211_local *local,
63 			    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
64 			    struct ieee80211_tx_status *st)
65 {
66 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
67 	struct sta_info *sta = container_of(st->sta, struct sta_info, sta);
68 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
69 
70 	if (!ref || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL))
71 		return;
72 
73 	spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
74 	if (ref->ops->tx_status_ext)
75 		ref->ops->tx_status_ext(ref->priv, sband, priv_sta, st);
76 	else if (st->skb)
77 		ref->ops->tx_status(ref->priv, sband, st->sta, priv_sta, st->skb);
78 	else
79 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
80 
81 	spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
82 }
83 
84 void rate_control_rate_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
85 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
86 				    struct sta_info *sta, u32 changed)
87 {
88 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
89 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
90 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
91 	struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
92 
93 	if (ref && ref->ops->rate_update) {
94 		rcu_read_lock();
95 
96 		chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
97 		if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
98 			rcu_read_unlock();
99 			return;
100 		}
101 
102 		spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
103 		ref->ops->rate_update(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def,
104 				      ista, priv_sta, changed);
105 		spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
106 		rcu_read_unlock();
107 	}
108 	drv_sta_rc_update(local, sta->sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
109 }
110 
111 int ieee80211_rate_control_register(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
112 {
113 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
114 
115 	if (!ops->name)
116 		return -EINVAL;
117 
118 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
119 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
120 		if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, ops->name)) {
121 			/* don't register an algorithm twice */
122 			WARN_ON(1);
123 			mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
124 			return -EALREADY;
125 		}
126 	}
127 
128 	alg = kzalloc(sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
129 	if (alg == NULL) {
130 		mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
131 		return -ENOMEM;
132 	}
133 	alg->ops = ops;
134 
135 	list_add_tail(&alg->list, &rate_ctrl_algs);
136 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_register);
141 
142 void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
143 {
144 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
145 
146 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
147 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
148 		if (alg->ops == ops) {
149 			list_del(&alg->list);
150 			kfree(alg);
151 			break;
152 		}
153 	}
154 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
155 }
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_unregister);
157 
158 static const struct rate_control_ops *
159 ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
160 {
161 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
162 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops = NULL;
163 
164 	if (!name)
165 		return NULL;
166 
167 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
168 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
169 		if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, name)) {
170 			ops = alg->ops;
171 			break;
172 		}
173 	}
174 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
175 	return ops;
176 }
177 
178 /* Get the rate control algorithm. */
179 static const struct rate_control_ops *
180 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
181 {
182 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
183 	const char *alg_name;
184 
185 	kernel_param_lock(THIS_MODULE);
186 	if (!name)
187 		alg_name = ieee80211_default_rc_algo;
188 	else
189 		alg_name = name;
190 
191 	ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
192 	if (!ops && name)
193 		/* try default if specific alg requested but not found */
194 		ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
195 
196 	/* Note: check for > 0 is intentional to avoid clang warning */
197 	if (!ops && (strlen(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT) > 0))
198 		/* try built-in one if specific alg requested but not found */
199 		ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT);
200 
201 	kernel_param_unlock(THIS_MODULE);
202 
203 	return ops;
204 }
205 
206 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
207 static ssize_t rcname_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
208 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
209 {
210 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = file->private_data;
211 	int len = strlen(ref->ops->name);
212 
213 	return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
214 				       ref->ops->name, len);
215 }
216 
217 const struct file_operations rcname_ops = {
218 	.read = rcname_read,
219 	.open = simple_open,
220 	.llseek = default_llseek,
221 };
222 #endif
223 
224 static struct rate_control_ref *
225 rate_control_alloc(const char *name, struct ieee80211_local *local)
226 {
227 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
228 
229 	ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rate_control_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
230 	if (!ref)
231 		return NULL;
232 	ref->ops = ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(name);
233 	if (!ref->ops)
234 		goto free;
235 
236 	ref->priv = ref->ops->alloc(&local->hw);
237 	if (!ref->priv)
238 		goto free;
239 	return ref;
240 
241 free:
242 	kfree(ref);
243 	return NULL;
244 }
245 
246 static void rate_control_free(struct ieee80211_local *local,
247 			      struct rate_control_ref *ctrl_ref)
248 {
249 	ctrl_ref->ops->free(ctrl_ref->priv);
250 
251 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
252 	debugfs_remove_recursive(local->debugfs.rcdir);
253 	local->debugfs.rcdir = NULL;
254 #endif
255 
256 	kfree(ctrl_ref);
257 }
258 
259 void ieee80211_check_rate_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
260 {
261 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
262 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
263 	u32 user_mask, basic_rates = sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates;
264 	enum nl80211_band band;
265 
266 	if (WARN_ON(!sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan))
267 		return;
268 
269 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!basic_rates))
270 		return;
271 
272 	band = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.chan->band;
273 	user_mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band];
274 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
275 
276 	if (user_mask & basic_rates)
277 		return;
278 
279 	sdata_dbg(sdata,
280 		  "no overlap between basic rates (0x%x) and user mask (0x%x on band %d) - clearing the latter",
281 		  basic_rates, user_mask, band);
282 	sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band] = (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1;
283 }
284 
285 static bool rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
286 {
287 	struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
288 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
289 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
290 	__le16 fc;
291 
292 	fc = hdr->frame_control;
293 
294 	return (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |
295 			       IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE)) ||
296 		!ieee80211_is_data(fc);
297 }
298 
299 static void rc_send_low_basicrate(s8 *idx, u32 basic_rates,
300 				  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband)
301 {
302 	u8 i;
303 
304 	if (basic_rates == 0)
305 		return; /* assume basic rates unknown and accept rate */
306 	if (*idx < 0)
307 		return;
308 	if (basic_rates & (1 << *idx))
309 		return; /* selected rate is a basic rate */
310 
311 	for (i = *idx + 1; i <= sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
312 		if (basic_rates & (1 << i)) {
313 			*idx = i;
314 			return;
315 		}
316 	}
317 
318 	/* could not find a basic rate; use original selection */
319 }
320 
321 static void __rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
322 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
323 				    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
324 				    struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
325 				    u32 rate_mask)
326 {
327 	int i;
328 	u32 rate_flags =
329 		ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&hw->conf.chandef);
330 
331 	if ((sband->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
332 	    (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE))
333 		rate_flags |= IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
334 
335 	info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
336 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
337 		if (!(rate_mask & BIT(i)))
338 			continue;
339 
340 		if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
341 			continue;
342 
343 		if (!rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
344 			continue;
345 
346 		info->control.rates[0].idx = i;
347 		break;
348 	}
349 	WARN_ONCE(i == sband->n_bitrates,
350 		  "no supported rates for sta %pM (0x%x, band %d) in rate_mask 0x%x with flags 0x%x\n",
351 		  sta ? sta->addr : NULL,
352 		  sta ? sta->supp_rates[sband->band] : -1,
353 		  sband->band,
354 		  rate_mask, rate_flags);
355 
356 	info->control.rates[0].count =
357 		(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) ?
358 		1 : hw->max_rate_tries;
359 
360 	info->control.skip_table = 1;
361 }
362 
363 
364 static bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
365 				  struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
366 {
367 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
368 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
369 	struct sta_info *sta;
370 	int mcast_rate;
371 	bool use_basicrate = false;
372 
373 	if (!pubsta || rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(txrc)) {
374 		__rate_control_send_low(txrc->hw, sband, pubsta, info,
375 					txrc->rate_idx_mask);
376 
377 		if (!pubsta && txrc->bss) {
378 			mcast_rate = txrc->bss_conf->mcast_rate[sband->band];
379 			if (mcast_rate > 0) {
380 				info->control.rates[0].idx = mcast_rate - 1;
381 				return true;
382 			}
383 			use_basicrate = true;
384 		} else if (pubsta) {
385 			sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
386 			if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif))
387 				use_basicrate = true;
388 		}
389 
390 		if (use_basicrate)
391 			rc_send_low_basicrate(&info->control.rates[0].idx,
392 					      txrc->bss_conf->basic_rates,
393 					      sband);
394 
395 		return true;
396 	}
397 	return false;
398 }
399 
400 static bool rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(s8 *rate_idx, int n_bitrates, u32 mask)
401 {
402 	int j;
403 
404 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
405 	for (j = *rate_idx; j >= 0; j--) {
406 		if (mask & (1 << j)) {
407 			/* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
408 			*rate_idx = j;
409 			return true;
410 		}
411 	}
412 
413 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
414 	for (j = *rate_idx + 1; j < n_bitrates; j++) {
415 		if (mask & (1 << j)) {
416 			/* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
417 			*rate_idx = j;
418 			return true;
419 		}
420 	}
421 	return false;
422 }
423 
424 static bool rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u8 *mcs_mask)
425 {
426 	int i, j;
427 	int ridx, rbit;
428 
429 	ridx = *rate_idx / 8;
430 	rbit = *rate_idx % 8;
431 
432 	/* sanity check */
433 	if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN)
434 		return false;
435 
436 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
437 	for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
438 		for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--)
439 			if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
440 				*rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
441 				return true;
442 			}
443 		rbit = 7;
444 	}
445 
446 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
447 	ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) / 8;
448 	rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) % 8;
449 
450 	for (i = ridx; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++) {
451 		for (j = rbit; j < 8; j++)
452 			if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
453 				*rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
454 				return true;
455 			}
456 		rbit = 0;
457 	}
458 	return false;
459 }
460 
461 static bool rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *vht_mask)
462 {
463 	int i, j;
464 	int ridx, rbit;
465 
466 	ridx = *rate_idx >> 4;
467 	rbit = *rate_idx & 0xf;
468 
469 	if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX)
470 		return false;
471 
472 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
473 	for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
474 		for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--) {
475 			if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
476 				*rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
477 				return true;
478 			}
479 		}
480 		rbit = 15;
481 	}
482 
483 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
484 	ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) >> 4;
485 	rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) & 0xf;
486 
487 	for (i = ridx; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++) {
488 		for (j = rbit; j < 16; j++) {
489 			if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
490 				*rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
491 				return true;
492 			}
493 		}
494 		rbit = 0;
495 	}
496 	return false;
497 }
498 
499 static void rate_idx_match_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *rate_flags,
500 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
501 				enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width,
502 				u32 mask,
503 				u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
504 				u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
505 {
506 	if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
507 		/* handle VHT rates */
508 		if (rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(rate_idx, vht_mask))
509 			return;
510 
511 		*rate_idx = 0;
512 		/* keep protection flags */
513 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
514 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
515 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
516 
517 		*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
518 		if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
519 			*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
520 
521 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
522 			return;
523 
524 		/* also try the legacy rates. */
525 		*rate_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS |
526 				 IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH);
527 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
528 					       mask))
529 			return;
530 	} else if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
531 		/* handle HT rates */
532 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
533 			return;
534 
535 		/* also try the legacy rates. */
536 		*rate_idx = 0;
537 		/* keep protection flags */
538 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
539 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
540 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
541 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
542 					       mask))
543 			return;
544 	} else {
545 		/* handle legacy rates */
546 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
547 					       mask))
548 			return;
549 
550 		/* if HT BSS, and we handle a data frame, also try HT rates */
551 		switch (chan_width) {
552 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
553 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
554 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
555 			return;
556 		default:
557 			break;
558 		}
559 
560 		*rate_idx = 0;
561 		/* keep protection flags */
562 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
563 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
564 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
565 
566 		*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
567 
568 		if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
569 			*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
570 
571 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
572 			return;
573 	}
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * Uh.. No suitable rate exists. This should not really happen with
577 	 * sane TX rate mask configurations. However, should someone manage to
578 	 * configure supported rates and TX rate mask in incompatible way,
579 	 * allow the frame to be transmitted with whatever the rate control
580 	 * selected.
581 	 */
582 }
583 
584 static void rate_fixup_ratelist(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
585 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
586 				struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
587 				struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
588 				int max_rates)
589 {
590 	struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
591 	bool inval = false;
592 	int i;
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * Set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
596 	 * that is not faster than the data rate unless there
597 	 * is no basic rate slower than the data rate, in which
598 	 * case we pick the slowest basic rate
599 	 *
600 	 * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
601 	 */
602 	if (!(rates[0].flags &
603 	      (IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS))) {
604 		u32 basic_rates = vif->bss_conf.basic_rates;
605 		s8 baserate = basic_rates ? ffs(basic_rates) - 1 : 0;
606 
607 		rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[0].idx];
608 
609 		for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
610 			/* must be a basic rate */
611 			if (!(basic_rates & BIT(i)))
612 				continue;
613 			/* must not be faster than the data rate */
614 			if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
615 				continue;
616 			/* maximum */
617 			if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
618 			     sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
619 				baserate = i;
620 		}
621 
622 		info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
623 	}
624 
625 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
626 		/*
627 		 * make sure there's no valid rate following
628 		 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
629 		 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
630 		 */
631 		if (inval) {
632 			rates[i].idx = -1;
633 			continue;
634 		}
635 		if (rates[i].idx < 0) {
636 			inval = true;
637 			continue;
638 		}
639 
640 		/*
641 		 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
642 		 * needs to be fixed.
643 		 */
644 		if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
645 			WARN_ON(rates[i].idx > 76);
646 
647 			if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
648 			    info->control.use_cts_prot)
649 				rates[i].flags |=
650 					IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
651 			continue;
652 		}
653 
654 		if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
655 			WARN_ON(ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(&rates[i]) > 9);
656 			continue;
657 		}
658 
659 		/* set up RTS protection if desired */
660 		if (info->control.use_rts) {
661 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
662 			info->control.use_cts_prot = false;
663 		}
664 
665 		/* RC is busted */
666 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rates[i].idx >= sband->n_bitrates)) {
667 			rates[i].idx = -1;
668 			continue;
669 		}
670 
671 		rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[i].idx];
672 
673 		/* set up short preamble */
674 		if (info->control.short_preamble &&
675 		    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
676 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
677 
678 		/* set up G protection */
679 		if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
680 		    info->control.use_cts_prot &&
681 		    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
682 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
683 	}
684 }
685 
686 
687 static void rate_control_fill_sta_table(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
688 					struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
689 					struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
690 					int max_rates)
691 {
692 	struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl = NULL;
693 	int i;
694 
695 	if (sta && !info->control.skip_table)
696 		ratetbl = rcu_dereference(sta->rates);
697 
698 	/* Fill remaining rate slots with data from the sta rate table. */
699 	max_rates = min_t(int, max_rates, IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE);
700 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
701 		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates) &&
702 		    info->control.rates[i].idx >= 0 &&
703 		    info->control.rates[i].count) {
704 			if (rates != info->control.rates)
705 				rates[i] = info->control.rates[i];
706 		} else if (ratetbl) {
707 			rates[i].idx = ratetbl->rate[i].idx;
708 			rates[i].flags = ratetbl->rate[i].flags;
709 			if (info->control.use_rts)
710 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_rts;
711 			else if (info->control.use_cts_prot)
712 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_cts;
713 			else
714 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count;
715 		} else {
716 			rates[i].idx = -1;
717 			rates[i].count = 0;
718 		}
719 
720 		if (rates[i].idx < 0 || !rates[i].count)
721 			break;
722 	}
723 }
724 
725 static bool rate_control_cap_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
726 				  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
727 				  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 *mask,
728 				  u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
729 				  u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
730 {
731 	u32 i, flags;
732 
733 	*mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[sband->band];
734 	flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef);
735 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
736 		if ((flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != flags)
737 			*mask &= ~BIT(i);
738 	}
739 
740 	if (*mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1 &&
741 	    !sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band] &&
742 	    !sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
743 		return false;
744 
745 	if (sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band])
746 		memcpy(mcs_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[sband->band],
747 		       IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
748 	else
749 		memset(mcs_mask, 0xff, IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
750 
751 	if (sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
752 		memcpy(vht_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band],
753 		       sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
754 	else
755 		memset(vht_mask, 0xff, sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
756 
757 	if (sta) {
758 		__le16 sta_vht_cap;
759 		u16 sta_vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
760 
761 		/* Filter out rates that the STA does not support */
762 		*mask &= sta->supp_rates[sband->band];
763 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++)
764 			mcs_mask[i] &= sta->ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[i];
765 
766 		sta_vht_cap = sta->vht_cap.vht_mcs.rx_mcs_map;
767 		ieee80211_get_vht_mask_from_cap(sta_vht_cap, sta_vht_mask);
768 		for (i = 0; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++)
769 			vht_mask[i] &= sta_vht_mask[i];
770 	}
771 
772 	return true;
773 }
774 
775 static void
776 rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(struct sta_info *sta,
777 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
778 				struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
779 {
780 	int i;
781 	u32 mask;
782 	u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
783 	u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
784 	enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
785 
786 	if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sta->sdata, sband, &sta->sta, &mask,
787 				   mcs_mask, vht_mask))
788 		return;
789 
790 	chan_width = sta->sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
791 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
792 		if (rates->rate[i].idx < 0)
793 			break;
794 
795 		rate_idx_match_mask(&rates->rate[i].idx, &rates->rate[i].flags,
796 				    sband, chan_width, mask, mcs_mask,
797 				    vht_mask);
798 	}
799 }
800 
801 static void rate_control_apply_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
802 				    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
803 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
804 				    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
805 				    int max_rates)
806 {
807 	enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
808 	u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
809 	u32 mask;
810 	u16 rate_flags, vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
811 	int i;
812 
813 	/*
814 	 * Try to enforce the rateidx mask the user wanted. skip this if the
815 	 * default mask (allow all rates) is used to save some processing for
816 	 * the common case.
817 	 */
818 	if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sdata, sband, sta, &mask, mcs_mask,
819 				   vht_mask))
820 		return;
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * Make sure the rate index selected for each TX rate is
824 	 * included in the configured mask and change the rate indexes
825 	 * if needed.
826 	 */
827 	chan_width = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
828 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
829 		/* Skip invalid rates */
830 		if (rates[i].idx < 0)
831 			break;
832 
833 		rate_flags = rates[i].flags;
834 		rate_idx_match_mask(&rates[i].idx, &rate_flags, sband,
835 				    chan_width, mask, mcs_mask, vht_mask);
836 		rates[i].flags = rate_flags;
837 	}
838 }
839 
840 void ieee80211_get_tx_rates(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
841 			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
842 			    struct sk_buff *skb,
843 			    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *dest,
844 			    int max_rates)
845 {
846 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
847 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
848 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
849 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
850 
851 	rate_control_fill_sta_table(sta, info, dest, max_rates);
852 
853 	if (!vif)
854 		return;
855 
856 	sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
857 	sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
858 
859 	if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
860 		rate_control_apply_mask(sdata, sta, sband, dest, max_rates);
861 
862 	if (dest[0].idx < 0)
863 		__rate_control_send_low(&sdata->local->hw, sband, sta, info,
864 					sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band]);
865 
866 	if (sta)
867 		rate_fixup_ratelist(vif, sband, info, dest, max_rates);
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_tx_rates);
870 
871 void rate_control_get_rate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
872 			   struct sta_info *sta,
873 			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
874 {
875 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = sdata->local->rate_ctrl;
876 	void *priv_sta = NULL;
877 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = NULL;
878 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
879 	int i;
880 
881 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
882 		info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
883 		info->control.rates[i].flags = 0;
884 		info->control.rates[i].count = 0;
885 	}
886 
887 	if (rate_control_send_low(sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, txrc))
888 		return;
889 
890 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
891 		return;
892 
893 	if (sta && test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) {
894 		ista = &sta->sta;
895 		priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
896 	}
897 
898 	if (ista) {
899 		spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
900 		ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, ista, priv_sta, txrc);
901 		spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
902 	} else {
903 		rate_control_send_low(NULL, txrc);
904 	}
905 
906 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, SUPPORTS_RC_TABLE))
907 		return;
908 
909 	ieee80211_get_tx_rates(&sdata->vif, ista, txrc->skb,
910 			       info->control.rates,
911 			       ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates));
912 }
913 
914 int rate_control_set_rates(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
915 			   struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
916 			   struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
917 {
918 	struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
919 	struct ieee80211_sta_rates *old;
920 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
921 
922 	sband = ieee80211_get_sband(sta->sdata);
923 	if (!sband)
924 		return -EINVAL;
925 	rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(sta, sband, rates);
926 	/*
927 	 * mac80211 guarantees that this function will not be called
928 	 * concurrently, so the following RCU access is safe, even without
929 	 * extra locking. This can not be checked easily, so we just set
930 	 * the condition to true.
931 	 */
932 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(pubsta->rates, true);
933 	rcu_assign_pointer(pubsta->rates, rates);
934 	if (old)
935 		kfree_rcu(old, rcu_head);
936 
937 	drv_sta_rate_tbl_update(hw_to_local(hw), sta->sdata, pubsta);
938 
939 	ieee80211_sta_set_expected_throughput(pubsta, sta_get_expected_throughput(sta));
940 
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_set_rates);
944 
945 int ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(struct ieee80211_local *local,
946 				 const char *name)
947 {
948 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
949 
950 	ASSERT_RTNL();
951 
952 	if (local->open_count)
953 		return -EBUSY;
954 
955 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL)) {
956 		if (WARN_ON(!local->ops->set_rts_threshold))
957 			return -EINVAL;
958 		return 0;
959 	}
960 
961 	ref = rate_control_alloc(name, local);
962 	if (!ref) {
963 		wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
964 			   "Failed to select rate control algorithm\n");
965 		return -ENOENT;
966 	}
967 
968 	WARN_ON(local->rate_ctrl);
969 	local->rate_ctrl = ref;
970 
971 	wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Selected rate control algorithm '%s'\n",
972 		    ref->ops->name);
973 
974 	return 0;
975 }
976 
977 void rate_control_deinitialize(struct ieee80211_local *local)
978 {
979 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
980 
981 	ref = local->rate_ctrl;
982 
983 	if (!ref)
984 		return;
985 
986 	local->rate_ctrl = NULL;
987 	rate_control_free(local, ref);
988 }
989