xref: /linux/net/mac80211/rate.c (revision 80d443e8876602be2c130f79c4de81e12e2a700d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include "rate.h"
16 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
17 #include "debugfs.h"
18 
19 struct rate_control_alg {
20 	struct list_head list;
21 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
22 };
23 
24 static LIST_HEAD(rate_ctrl_algs);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rate_ctrl_mutex);
26 
27 static char *ieee80211_default_rc_algo = CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT;
28 module_param(ieee80211_default_rc_algo, charp, 0644);
29 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_default_rc_algo,
30 		 "Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use");
31 
32 void rate_control_rate_init(struct sta_info *sta)
33 {
34 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->sdata->local;
35 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = sta->rate_ctrl;
36 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
37 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
38 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
39 	struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
40 
41 	ieee80211_sta_set_rx_nss(sta);
42 
43 	if (!ref)
44 		return;
45 
46 	rcu_read_lock();
47 
48 	chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
49 	if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
50 		rcu_read_unlock();
51 		return;
52 	}
53 
54 	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chanctx_conf->def.chan->band];
55 
56 	spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
57 	ref->ops->rate_init(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def, ista,
58 			    priv_sta);
59 	spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
60 	rcu_read_unlock();
61 	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL);
62 }
63 
64 void rate_control_rate_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
65 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
66 				    struct sta_info *sta, u32 changed)
67 {
68 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = local->rate_ctrl;
69 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = &sta->sta;
70 	void *priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
71 	struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
72 
73 	if (ref && ref->ops->rate_update) {
74 		rcu_read_lock();
75 
76 		chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sta->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
77 		if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) {
78 			rcu_read_unlock();
79 			return;
80 		}
81 
82 		spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
83 		ref->ops->rate_update(ref->priv, sband, &chanctx_conf->def,
84 				      ista, priv_sta, changed);
85 		spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
86 		rcu_read_unlock();
87 	}
88 	drv_sta_rc_update(local, sta->sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
89 }
90 
91 int ieee80211_rate_control_register(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
92 {
93 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
94 
95 	if (!ops->name)
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 
98 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
99 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
100 		if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, ops->name)) {
101 			/* don't register an algorithm twice */
102 			WARN_ON(1);
103 			mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
104 			return -EALREADY;
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 	alg = kzalloc(sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (alg == NULL) {
110 		mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 	}
113 	alg->ops = ops;
114 
115 	list_add_tail(&alg->list, &rate_ctrl_algs);
116 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_register);
121 
122 void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(const struct rate_control_ops *ops)
123 {
124 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
125 
126 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
127 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
128 		if (alg->ops == ops) {
129 			list_del(&alg->list);
130 			kfree(alg);
131 			break;
132 		}
133 	}
134 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_unregister);
137 
138 static const struct rate_control_ops *
139 ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
140 {
141 	struct rate_control_alg *alg;
142 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops = NULL;
143 
144 	if (!name)
145 		return NULL;
146 
147 	mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
148 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
149 		if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, name)) {
150 			ops = alg->ops;
151 			break;
152 		}
153 	}
154 	mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
155 	return ops;
156 }
157 
158 /* Get the rate control algorithm. */
159 static const struct rate_control_ops *
160 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
161 {
162 	const struct rate_control_ops *ops;
163 	const char *alg_name;
164 
165 	kernel_param_lock(THIS_MODULE);
166 	if (!name)
167 		alg_name = ieee80211_default_rc_algo;
168 	else
169 		alg_name = name;
170 
171 	ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
172 	if (!ops && name)
173 		/* try default if specific alg requested but not found */
174 		ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
175 
176 	/* try built-in one if specific alg requested but not found */
177 	if (!ops && strlen(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT))
178 		ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT);
179 	kernel_param_unlock(THIS_MODULE);
180 
181 	return ops;
182 }
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
185 static ssize_t rcname_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
186 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
187 {
188 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = file->private_data;
189 	int len = strlen(ref->ops->name);
190 
191 	return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
192 				       ref->ops->name, len);
193 }
194 
195 static const struct file_operations rcname_ops = {
196 	.read = rcname_read,
197 	.open = simple_open,
198 	.llseek = default_llseek,
199 };
200 #endif
201 
202 static struct rate_control_ref *rate_control_alloc(const char *name,
203 					    struct ieee80211_local *local)
204 {
205 	struct dentry *debugfsdir = NULL;
206 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
207 
208 	ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rate_control_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (!ref)
210 		return NULL;
211 	ref->local = local;
212 	ref->ops = ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(name);
213 	if (!ref->ops)
214 		goto free;
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
217 	debugfsdir = debugfs_create_dir("rc", local->hw.wiphy->debugfsdir);
218 	local->debugfs.rcdir = debugfsdir;
219 	debugfs_create_file("name", 0400, debugfsdir, ref, &rcname_ops);
220 #endif
221 
222 	ref->priv = ref->ops->alloc(&local->hw, debugfsdir);
223 	if (!ref->priv)
224 		goto free;
225 	return ref;
226 
227 free:
228 	kfree(ref);
229 	return NULL;
230 }
231 
232 static void rate_control_free(struct rate_control_ref *ctrl_ref)
233 {
234 	ctrl_ref->ops->free(ctrl_ref->priv);
235 
236 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
237 	debugfs_remove_recursive(ctrl_ref->local->debugfs.rcdir);
238 	ctrl_ref->local->debugfs.rcdir = NULL;
239 #endif
240 
241 	kfree(ctrl_ref);
242 }
243 
244 static bool rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
245 {
246 	struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
247 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
248 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
249 	__le16 fc;
250 
251 	fc = hdr->frame_control;
252 
253 	return (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |
254 			       IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE)) ||
255 		!ieee80211_is_data(fc);
256 }
257 
258 static void rc_send_low_basicrate(s8 *idx, u32 basic_rates,
259 				  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband)
260 {
261 	u8 i;
262 
263 	if (basic_rates == 0)
264 		return; /* assume basic rates unknown and accept rate */
265 	if (*idx < 0)
266 		return;
267 	if (basic_rates & (1 << *idx))
268 		return; /* selected rate is a basic rate */
269 
270 	for (i = *idx + 1; i <= sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
271 		if (basic_rates & (1 << i)) {
272 			*idx = i;
273 			return;
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	/* could not find a basic rate; use original selection */
278 }
279 
280 static void __rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
281 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
282 				    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
283 				    struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
284 				    u32 rate_mask)
285 {
286 	int i;
287 	u32 rate_flags =
288 		ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&hw->conf.chandef);
289 
290 	if ((sband->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
291 	    (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE))
292 		rate_flags |= IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
293 
294 	info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
295 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
296 		if (!(rate_mask & BIT(i)))
297 			continue;
298 
299 		if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
300 			continue;
301 
302 		if (!rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
303 			continue;
304 
305 		info->control.rates[0].idx = i;
306 		break;
307 	}
308 	WARN_ONCE(i == sband->n_bitrates,
309 		  "no supported rates (0x%x) in rate_mask 0x%x with flags 0x%x\n",
310 		  sta ? sta->supp_rates[sband->band] : -1,
311 		  rate_mask, rate_flags);
312 
313 	info->control.rates[0].count =
314 		(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) ?
315 		1 : hw->max_rate_tries;
316 
317 	info->control.skip_table = 1;
318 }
319 
320 
321 bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
322 			   void *priv_sta,
323 			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
324 {
325 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
326 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
327 	struct sta_info *sta;
328 	int mcast_rate;
329 	bool use_basicrate = false;
330 
331 	if (!pubsta || !priv_sta || rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(txrc)) {
332 		__rate_control_send_low(txrc->hw, sband, pubsta, info,
333 					txrc->rate_idx_mask);
334 
335 		if (!pubsta && txrc->bss) {
336 			mcast_rate = txrc->bss_conf->mcast_rate[sband->band];
337 			if (mcast_rate > 0) {
338 				info->control.rates[0].idx = mcast_rate - 1;
339 				return true;
340 			}
341 			use_basicrate = true;
342 		} else if (pubsta) {
343 			sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
344 			if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif))
345 				use_basicrate = true;
346 		}
347 
348 		if (use_basicrate)
349 			rc_send_low_basicrate(&info->control.rates[0].idx,
350 					      txrc->bss_conf->basic_rates,
351 					      sband);
352 
353 		return true;
354 	}
355 	return false;
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_send_low);
358 
359 static bool rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(s8 *rate_idx, int n_bitrates, u32 mask)
360 {
361 	int j;
362 
363 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
364 	for (j = *rate_idx; j >= 0; j--) {
365 		if (mask & (1 << j)) {
366 			/* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
367 			*rate_idx = j;
368 			return true;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
373 	for (j = *rate_idx + 1; j < n_bitrates; j++) {
374 		if (mask & (1 << j)) {
375 			/* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
376 			*rate_idx = j;
377 			return true;
378 		}
379 	}
380 	return false;
381 }
382 
383 static bool rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u8 *mcs_mask)
384 {
385 	int i, j;
386 	int ridx, rbit;
387 
388 	ridx = *rate_idx / 8;
389 	rbit = *rate_idx % 8;
390 
391 	/* sanity check */
392 	if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN)
393 		return false;
394 
395 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
396 	for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
397 		for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--)
398 			if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
399 				*rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
400 				return true;
401 			}
402 		rbit = 7;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
406 	ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) / 8;
407 	rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) % 8;
408 
409 	for (i = ridx; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++) {
410 		for (j = rbit; j < 8; j++)
411 			if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
412 				*rate_idx = i * 8 + j;
413 				return true;
414 			}
415 		rbit = 0;
416 	}
417 	return false;
418 }
419 
420 static bool rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *vht_mask)
421 {
422 	int i, j;
423 	int ridx, rbit;
424 
425 	ridx = *rate_idx >> 4;
426 	rbit = *rate_idx & 0xf;
427 
428 	if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX)
429 		return false;
430 
431 	/* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
432 	for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
433 		for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--) {
434 			if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
435 				*rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
436 				return true;
437 			}
438 		}
439 		rbit = 15;
440 	}
441 
442 	/* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
443 	ridx = (*rate_idx + 1) >> 4;
444 	rbit = (*rate_idx + 1) & 0xf;
445 
446 	for (i = ridx; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++) {
447 		for (j = rbit; j < 16; j++) {
448 			if (vht_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
449 				*rate_idx = (i << 4) | j;
450 				return true;
451 			}
452 		}
453 		rbit = 0;
454 	}
455 	return false;
456 }
457 
458 static void rate_idx_match_mask(s8 *rate_idx, u16 *rate_flags,
459 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
460 				enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width,
461 				u32 mask,
462 				u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
463 				u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
464 {
465 	if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
466 		/* handle VHT rates */
467 		if (rate_idx_match_vht_mcs_mask(rate_idx, vht_mask))
468 			return;
469 
470 		*rate_idx = 0;
471 		/* keep protection flags */
472 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
473 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
474 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
475 
476 		*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
477 		if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
478 			*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
479 
480 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
481 			return;
482 
483 		/* also try the legacy rates. */
484 		*rate_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS |
485 				 IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH);
486 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
487 					       mask))
488 			return;
489 	} else if (*rate_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
490 		/* handle HT rates */
491 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
492 			return;
493 
494 		/* also try the legacy rates. */
495 		*rate_idx = 0;
496 		/* keep protection flags */
497 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
498 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
499 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
500 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
501 					       mask))
502 			return;
503 	} else {
504 		/* handle legacy rates */
505 		if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate_idx, sband->n_bitrates,
506 					       mask))
507 			return;
508 
509 		/* if HT BSS, and we handle a data frame, also try HT rates */
510 		switch (chan_width) {
511 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
512 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
513 		case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
514 			return;
515 		default:
516 			break;
517 		}
518 
519 		*rate_idx = 0;
520 		/* keep protection flags */
521 		*rate_flags &= (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
522 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
523 				IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
524 
525 		*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
526 
527 		if (chan_width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
528 			*rate_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
529 
530 		if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate_idx, mcs_mask))
531 			return;
532 	}
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * Uh.. No suitable rate exists. This should not really happen with
536 	 * sane TX rate mask configurations. However, should someone manage to
537 	 * configure supported rates and TX rate mask in incompatible way,
538 	 * allow the frame to be transmitted with whatever the rate control
539 	 * selected.
540 	 */
541 }
542 
543 static void rate_fixup_ratelist(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
544 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
545 				struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
546 				struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
547 				int max_rates)
548 {
549 	struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
550 	bool inval = false;
551 	int i;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * Set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
555 	 * that is not faster than the data rate unless there
556 	 * is no basic rate slower than the data rate, in which
557 	 * case we pick the slowest basic rate
558 	 *
559 	 * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
560 	 */
561 	if (!(rates[0].flags &
562 	      (IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS))) {
563 		u32 basic_rates = vif->bss_conf.basic_rates;
564 		s8 baserate = basic_rates ? ffs(basic_rates) - 1 : 0;
565 
566 		rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[0].idx];
567 
568 		for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
569 			/* must be a basic rate */
570 			if (!(basic_rates & BIT(i)))
571 				continue;
572 			/* must not be faster than the data rate */
573 			if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
574 				continue;
575 			/* maximum */
576 			if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
577 			     sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
578 				baserate = i;
579 		}
580 
581 		info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
582 	}
583 
584 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
585 		/*
586 		 * make sure there's no valid rate following
587 		 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
588 		 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
589 		 */
590 		if (inval) {
591 			rates[i].idx = -1;
592 			continue;
593 		}
594 		if (rates[i].idx < 0) {
595 			inval = true;
596 			continue;
597 		}
598 
599 		/*
600 		 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
601 		 * needs to be fixed.
602 		 */
603 		if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
604 			WARN_ON(rates[i].idx > 76);
605 
606 			if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
607 			    info->control.use_cts_prot)
608 				rates[i].flags |=
609 					IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
610 			continue;
611 		}
612 
613 		if (rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
614 			WARN_ON(ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(&rates[i]) > 9);
615 			continue;
616 		}
617 
618 		/* set up RTS protection if desired */
619 		if (info->control.use_rts) {
620 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
621 			info->control.use_cts_prot = false;
622 		}
623 
624 		/* RC is busted */
625 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rates[i].idx >= sband->n_bitrates)) {
626 			rates[i].idx = -1;
627 			continue;
628 		}
629 
630 		rate = &sband->bitrates[rates[i].idx];
631 
632 		/* set up short preamble */
633 		if (info->control.short_preamble &&
634 		    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
635 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
636 
637 		/* set up G protection */
638 		if (!(rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) &&
639 		    info->control.use_cts_prot &&
640 		    rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
641 			rates[i].flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
642 	}
643 }
644 
645 
646 static void rate_control_fill_sta_table(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
647 					struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
648 					struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
649 					int max_rates)
650 {
651 	struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl = NULL;
652 	int i;
653 
654 	if (sta && !info->control.skip_table)
655 		ratetbl = rcu_dereference(sta->rates);
656 
657 	/* Fill remaining rate slots with data from the sta rate table. */
658 	max_rates = min_t(int, max_rates, IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE);
659 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
660 		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates) &&
661 		    info->control.rates[i].idx >= 0 &&
662 		    info->control.rates[i].count) {
663 			if (rates != info->control.rates)
664 				rates[i] = info->control.rates[i];
665 		} else if (ratetbl) {
666 			rates[i].idx = ratetbl->rate[i].idx;
667 			rates[i].flags = ratetbl->rate[i].flags;
668 			if (info->control.use_rts)
669 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_rts;
670 			else if (info->control.use_cts_prot)
671 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count_cts;
672 			else
673 				rates[i].count = ratetbl->rate[i].count;
674 		} else {
675 			rates[i].idx = -1;
676 			rates[i].count = 0;
677 		}
678 
679 		if (rates[i].idx < 0 || !rates[i].count)
680 			break;
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 static bool rate_control_cap_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
685 				  struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
686 				  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 *mask,
687 				  u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN],
688 				  u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX])
689 {
690 	u32 i, flags;
691 
692 	*mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[sband->band];
693 	flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef);
694 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
695 		if ((flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != flags)
696 			*mask &= ~BIT(i);
697 	}
698 
699 	if (*mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1 &&
700 	    !sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band] &&
701 	    !sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
702 		return false;
703 
704 	if (sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[sband->band])
705 		memcpy(mcs_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[sband->band],
706 		       IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
707 	else
708 		memset(mcs_mask, 0xff, IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN);
709 
710 	if (sdata->rc_has_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band])
711 		memcpy(vht_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask[sband->band],
712 		       sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
713 	else
714 		memset(vht_mask, 0xff, sizeof(u16) * NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX);
715 
716 	if (sta) {
717 		__le16 sta_vht_cap;
718 		u16 sta_vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
719 
720 		/* Filter out rates that the STA does not support */
721 		*mask &= sta->supp_rates[sband->band];
722 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++)
723 			mcs_mask[i] &= sta->ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[i];
724 
725 		sta_vht_cap = sta->vht_cap.vht_mcs.rx_mcs_map;
726 		ieee80211_get_vht_mask_from_cap(sta_vht_cap, sta_vht_mask);
727 		for (i = 0; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++)
728 			vht_mask[i] &= sta_vht_mask[i];
729 	}
730 
731 	return true;
732 }
733 
734 static void
735 rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(struct sta_info *sta,
736 				struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
737 				struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
738 {
739 	int i;
740 	u32 mask;
741 	u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
742 	u16 vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
743 	enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
744 
745 	if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sta->sdata, sband, &sta->sta, &mask,
746 				   mcs_mask, vht_mask))
747 		return;
748 
749 	chan_width = sta->sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
750 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
751 		if (rates->rate[i].idx < 0)
752 			break;
753 
754 		rate_idx_match_mask(&rates->rate[i].idx, &rates->rate[i].flags,
755 				    sband, chan_width, mask, mcs_mask,
756 				    vht_mask);
757 	}
758 }
759 
760 static void rate_control_apply_mask(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
761 				    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
762 				    struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
763 				    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rates,
764 				    int max_rates)
765 {
766 	enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width;
767 	u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
768 	u32 mask;
769 	u16 rate_flags, vht_mask[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX];
770 	int i;
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * Try to enforce the rateidx mask the user wanted. skip this if the
774 	 * default mask (allow all rates) is used to save some processing for
775 	 * the common case.
776 	 */
777 	if (!rate_control_cap_mask(sdata, sband, sta, &mask, mcs_mask,
778 				   vht_mask))
779 		return;
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * Make sure the rate index selected for each TX rate is
783 	 * included in the configured mask and change the rate indexes
784 	 * if needed.
785 	 */
786 	chan_width = sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef.width;
787 	for (i = 0; i < max_rates; i++) {
788 		/* Skip invalid rates */
789 		if (rates[i].idx < 0)
790 			break;
791 
792 		rate_flags = rates[i].flags;
793 		rate_idx_match_mask(&rates[i].idx, &rate_flags, sband,
794 				    chan_width, mask, mcs_mask, vht_mask);
795 		rates[i].flags = rate_flags;
796 	}
797 }
798 
799 void ieee80211_get_tx_rates(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
800 			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
801 			    struct sk_buff *skb,
802 			    struct ieee80211_tx_rate *dest,
803 			    int max_rates)
804 {
805 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
806 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
807 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
808 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
809 
810 	rate_control_fill_sta_table(sta, info, dest, max_rates);
811 
812 	if (!vif)
813 		return;
814 
815 	sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
816 	sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
817 
818 	if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
819 		rate_control_apply_mask(sdata, sta, sband, dest, max_rates);
820 
821 	if (dest[0].idx < 0)
822 		__rate_control_send_low(&sdata->local->hw, sband, sta, info,
823 					sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band]);
824 
825 	if (sta)
826 		rate_fixup_ratelist(vif, sband, info, dest, max_rates);
827 }
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_tx_rates);
829 
830 void rate_control_get_rate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
831 			   struct sta_info *sta,
832 			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
833 {
834 	struct rate_control_ref *ref = sdata->local->rate_ctrl;
835 	void *priv_sta = NULL;
836 	struct ieee80211_sta *ista = NULL;
837 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
838 	int i;
839 
840 	if (sta && test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) {
841 		ista = &sta->sta;
842 		priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
843 	}
844 
845 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
846 		info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
847 		info->control.rates[i].flags = 0;
848 		info->control.rates[i].count = 0;
849 	}
850 
851 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
852 		return;
853 
854 	if (ista) {
855 		spin_lock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
856 		ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, ista, priv_sta, txrc);
857 		spin_unlock_bh(&sta->rate_ctrl_lock);
858 	} else {
859 		ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, NULL, NULL, txrc);
860 	}
861 
862 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, SUPPORTS_RC_TABLE))
863 		return;
864 
865 	ieee80211_get_tx_rates(&sdata->vif, ista, txrc->skb,
866 			       info->control.rates,
867 			       ARRAY_SIZE(info->control.rates));
868 }
869 
870 int rate_control_set_rates(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
871 			   struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta,
872 			   struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates)
873 {
874 	struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
875 	struct ieee80211_sta_rates *old;
876 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
877 
878 	sband = hw->wiphy->bands[ieee80211_get_sdata_band(sta->sdata)];
879 	rate_control_apply_mask_ratetbl(sta, sband, rates);
880 	/*
881 	 * mac80211 guarantees that this function will not be called
882 	 * concurrently, so the following RCU access is safe, even without
883 	 * extra locking. This can not be checked easily, so we just set
884 	 * the condition to true.
885 	 */
886 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(pubsta->rates, true);
887 	rcu_assign_pointer(pubsta->rates, rates);
888 	if (old)
889 		kfree_rcu(old, rcu_head);
890 
891 	drv_sta_rate_tbl_update(hw_to_local(hw), sta->sdata, pubsta);
892 
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_set_rates);
896 
897 int ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(struct ieee80211_local *local,
898 				 const char *name)
899 {
900 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
901 
902 	ASSERT_RTNL();
903 
904 	if (local->open_count)
905 		return -EBUSY;
906 
907 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL)) {
908 		if (WARN_ON(!local->ops->set_rts_threshold))
909 			return -EINVAL;
910 		return 0;
911 	}
912 
913 	ref = rate_control_alloc(name, local);
914 	if (!ref) {
915 		wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
916 			   "Failed to select rate control algorithm\n");
917 		return -ENOENT;
918 	}
919 
920 	WARN_ON(local->rate_ctrl);
921 	local->rate_ctrl = ref;
922 
923 	wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Selected rate control algorithm '%s'\n",
924 		    ref->ops->name);
925 
926 	return 0;
927 }
928 
929 void rate_control_deinitialize(struct ieee80211_local *local)
930 {
931 	struct rate_control_ref *ref;
932 
933 	ref = local->rate_ctrl;
934 
935 	if (!ref)
936 		return;
937 
938 	local->rate_ctrl = NULL;
939 	rate_control_free(ref);
940 }
941 
942