xref: /linux/net/mac80211/mesh.h (revision 9e56ff53b4115875667760445b028357848b4748)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
4  * Copyright (C) 2023 Intel Corporation
5  * Authors:    Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
6  *             Javier Cardona <javier@cozybit.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef IEEE80211S_H
10 #define IEEE80211S_H
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/jhash.h>
14 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
15 
16 
17 /* Data structures */
18 
19 /**
20  * enum mesh_path_flags - mac80211 mesh path flags
21  *
22  * @MESH_PATH_ACTIVE: the mesh path can be used for forwarding
23  * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVING: the discovery process is running for this mesh path
24  * @MESH_PATH_SN_VALID: the mesh path contains a valid destination sequence
25  *	number
26  * @MESH_PATH_FIXED: the mesh path has been manually set and should not be
27  *	modified
28  * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVED: the mesh path can has been resolved
29  * @MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED: there is an unsent path request for this destination
30  *	already queued up, waiting for the discovery process to start.
31  * @MESH_PATH_DELETED: the mesh path has been deleted and should no longer
32  *	be used
33  *
34  * MESH_PATH_RESOLVED is used by the mesh path timer to
35  * decide when to stop or cancel the mesh path discovery.
36  */
37 enum mesh_path_flags {
38 	MESH_PATH_ACTIVE =	BIT(0),
39 	MESH_PATH_RESOLVING =	BIT(1),
40 	MESH_PATH_SN_VALID =	BIT(2),
41 	MESH_PATH_FIXED	=	BIT(3),
42 	MESH_PATH_RESOLVED =	BIT(4),
43 	MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED =	BIT(5),
44 	MESH_PATH_DELETED =	BIT(6),
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * enum mesh_deferred_task_flags - mac80211 mesh deferred tasks
49  *
50  *
51  *
52  * @MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING: run the periodic mesh housekeeping tasks
53  * @MESH_WORK_ROOT: the mesh root station needs to send a frame
54  * @MESH_WORK_DRIFT_ADJUST: time to compensate for clock drift relative to other
55  * mesh nodes
56  * @MESH_WORK_MBSS_CHANGED: rebuild beacon and notify driver of BSS changes
57  */
58 enum mesh_deferred_task_flags {
59 	MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING,
60 	MESH_WORK_ROOT,
61 	MESH_WORK_DRIFT_ADJUST,
62 	MESH_WORK_MBSS_CHANGED,
63 };
64 
65 /**
66  * struct mesh_path - mac80211 mesh path structure
67  *
68  * @dst: mesh path destination mac address
69  * @mpp: mesh proxy mac address
70  * @rhash: rhashtable list pointer
71  * @walk_list: linked list containing all mesh_path objects.
72  * @gate_list: list pointer for known gates list
73  * @sdata: mesh subif
74  * @next_hop: mesh neighbor to which frames for this destination will be
75  *	forwarded
76  * @timer: mesh path discovery timer
77  * @frame_queue: pending queue for frames sent to this destination while the
78  *	path is unresolved
79  * @rcu: rcu head for freeing mesh path
80  * @sn: target sequence number
81  * @metric: current metric to this destination
82  * @hop_count: hops to destination
83  * @exp_time: in jiffies, when the path will expire or when it expired
84  * @discovery_timeout: timeout (lapse in jiffies) used for the last discovery
85  *	retry
86  * @discovery_retries: number of discovery retries
87  * @flags: mesh path flags, as specified on &enum mesh_path_flags
88  * @state_lock: mesh path state lock used to protect changes to the
89  * mpath itself.  No need to take this lock when adding or removing
90  * an mpath to a hash bucket on a path table.
91  * @rann_snd_addr: the RANN sender address
92  * @rann_metric: the aggregated path metric towards the root node
93  * @last_preq_to_root: Timestamp of last PREQ sent to root
94  * @is_root: the destination station of this path is a root node
95  * @is_gate: the destination station of this path is a mesh gate
96  * @path_change_count: the number of path changes to destination
97  *
98  *
99  * The dst address is unique in the mesh path table. Since the mesh_path is
100  * protected by RCU, deleting the next_hop STA must remove / substitute the
101  * mesh_path structure and wait until that is no longer reachable before
102  * destroying the STA completely.
103  */
104 struct mesh_path {
105 	u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
106 	u8 mpp[ETH_ALEN];	/* used for MPP or MAP */
107 	struct rhash_head rhash;
108 	struct hlist_node walk_list;
109 	struct hlist_node gate_list;
110 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
111 	struct sta_info __rcu *next_hop;
112 	struct timer_list timer;
113 	struct sk_buff_head frame_queue;
114 	struct rcu_head rcu;
115 	u32 sn;
116 	u32 metric;
117 	u8 hop_count;
118 	unsigned long exp_time;
119 	u32 discovery_timeout;
120 	u8 discovery_retries;
121 	enum mesh_path_flags flags;
122 	spinlock_t state_lock;
123 	u8 rann_snd_addr[ETH_ALEN];
124 	u32 rann_metric;
125 	unsigned long last_preq_to_root;
126 	unsigned long fast_tx_check;
127 	bool is_root;
128 	bool is_gate;
129 	u32 path_change_count;
130 };
131 
132 #define MESH_FAST_TX_CACHE_MAX_SIZE		512
133 #define MESH_FAST_TX_CACHE_THRESHOLD_SIZE	384
134 #define MESH_FAST_TX_CACHE_TIMEOUT		8000 /* msecs */
135 
136 /**
137  * struct ieee80211_mesh_fast_tx - cached mesh fast tx entry
138  * @rhash: rhashtable pointer
139  * @addr_key: The Ethernet DA which is the key for this entry
140  * @fast_tx: base fast_tx data
141  * @hdr: cached mesh and rfc1042 headers
142  * @hdrlen: length of mesh + rfc1042
143  * @walk_list: list containing all the fast tx entries
144  * @mpath: mesh path corresponding to the Mesh DA
145  * @mppath: MPP entry corresponding to this DA
146  * @timestamp: Last used time of this entry
147  */
148 struct ieee80211_mesh_fast_tx {
149 	struct rhash_head rhash;
150 	u8 addr_key[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2);
151 
152 	struct ieee80211_fast_tx fast_tx;
153 	u8 hdr[sizeof(struct ieee80211s_hdr) + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
154 	u16 hdrlen;
155 
156 	struct mesh_path *mpath, *mppath;
157 	struct hlist_node walk_list;
158 	unsigned long timestamp;
159 };
160 
161 /* Recent multicast cache */
162 /* RMC_BUCKETS must be a power of 2, maximum 256 */
163 #define RMC_BUCKETS		256
164 #define RMC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN	4
165 #define RMC_TIMEOUT		(3 * HZ)
166 
167 /**
168  * struct rmc_entry - entry in the Recent Multicast Cache
169  *
170  * @seqnum: mesh sequence number of the frame
171  * @exp_time: expiration time of the entry, in jiffies
172  * @sa: source address of the frame
173  * @list: hashtable list pointer
174  *
175  * The Recent Multicast Cache keeps track of the latest multicast frames that
176  * have been received by a mesh interface and discards received multicast frames
177  * that are found in the cache.
178  */
179 struct rmc_entry {
180 	struct hlist_node list;
181 	unsigned long exp_time;
182 	u32 seqnum;
183 	u8 sa[ETH_ALEN];
184 };
185 
186 struct mesh_rmc {
187 	struct hlist_head bucket[RMC_BUCKETS];
188 	u32 idx_mask;
189 };
190 
191 #define IEEE80211_MESH_HOUSEKEEPING_INTERVAL (60 * HZ)
192 
193 #define MESH_PATH_EXPIRE (600 * HZ)
194 
195 /* Default maximum number of plinks per interface */
196 #define MESH_MAX_PLINKS		256
197 
198 /* Maximum number of paths per interface */
199 #define MESH_MAX_MPATHS		1024
200 
201 /* Number of frames buffered per destination for unresolved destinations */
202 #define MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN	10
203 
204 /* Public interfaces */
205 /* Various */
206 int ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, __le16 *fc,
207 				  const u8 *da, const u8 *sa);
208 unsigned int ieee80211_new_mesh_header(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
209 				       struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr,
210 				       const char *addr4or5, const char *addr6);
211 int mesh_rmc_check(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
212 		   const u8 *addr, struct ieee80211s_hdr *mesh_hdr);
213 bool mesh_matches_local(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
214 			struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
215 int mesh_add_meshconf_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
216 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
217 int mesh_add_meshid_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
218 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
219 int mesh_add_rsn_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
220 		    struct sk_buff *skb);
221 int mesh_add_vendor_ies(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
222 			struct sk_buff *skb);
223 int mesh_add_ht_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
224 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
225 int mesh_add_ht_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
226 			struct sk_buff *skb);
227 int mesh_add_vht_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
228 			struct sk_buff *skb);
229 int mesh_add_vht_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
230 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
231 int mesh_add_he_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
232 		       struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ie_len);
233 int mesh_add_he_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
234 			struct sk_buff *skb);
235 int mesh_add_he_6ghz_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
236 			    struct sk_buff *skb);
237 int mesh_add_eht_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
238 			struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ie_len);
239 int mesh_add_eht_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
240 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
241 void mesh_rmc_free(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
242 int mesh_rmc_init(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
243 void ieee80211s_init(void);
244 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local *local,
245 			      struct sta_info *sta,
246 			      struct ieee80211_tx_status *st);
247 void ieee80211_mesh_init_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
248 void ieee80211_mesh_teardown_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
249 int ieee80211_start_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
250 void ieee80211_stop_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
251 void ieee80211_mesh_root_setup(struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh);
252 const struct ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops *ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops_get(u8 method);
253 /* wrapper for ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify() */
254 void ieee80211_mbss_info_change_notify(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
255 				       u64 changed);
256 
257 /* mesh power save */
258 u64 ieee80211_mps_local_status_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
259 u64 ieee80211_mps_set_sta_local_pm(struct sta_info *sta,
260 				   enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm);
261 void ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
262 				   struct sta_info *sta,
263 				   struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr);
264 void ieee80211_mps_sta_status_update(struct sta_info *sta);
265 void ieee80211_mps_rx_h_sta_process(struct sta_info *sta,
266 				    struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr);
267 void ieee80211_mpsp_trigger_process(u8 *qc, struct sta_info *sta,
268 				    bool tx, bool acked);
269 void ieee80211_mps_frame_release(struct sta_info *sta,
270 				 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems);
271 
272 /* Mesh paths */
273 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
274 			struct sk_buff *skb);
275 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
276 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
277 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
278 struct mesh_path *mesh_path_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
279 				   const u8 *dst);
280 struct mesh_path *mpp_path_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
281 				  const u8 *dst);
282 int mpp_path_add(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
283 		 const u8 *dst, const u8 *mpp);
284 struct mesh_path *
285 mesh_path_lookup_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx);
286 struct mesh_path *
287 mpp_path_lookup_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx);
288 void mesh_path_fix_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *next_hop);
289 void mesh_path_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
290 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
291 			    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len);
292 struct mesh_path *
293 mesh_path_add(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *dst);
294 
295 int mesh_path_add_gate(struct mesh_path *mpath);
296 int mesh_path_send_to_gates(struct mesh_path *mpath);
297 int mesh_gate_num(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
298 u32 airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local *local,
299 			    struct sta_info *sta);
300 
301 /* Mesh plinks */
302 void mesh_neighbour_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
303 			   u8 *hw_addr, struct ieee802_11_elems *ie,
304 			   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
305 bool mesh_peer_accepts_plinks(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
306 u64 mesh_accept_plinks_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
307 void mesh_plink_timer(struct timer_list *t);
308 void mesh_plink_broken(struct sta_info *sta);
309 u64 mesh_plink_deactivate(struct sta_info *sta);
310 u64 mesh_plink_open(struct sta_info *sta);
311 u64 mesh_plink_block(struct sta_info *sta);
312 void mesh_rx_plink_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
313 			 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
314 			 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
315 void mesh_sta_cleanup(struct sta_info *sta);
316 
317 /* Private interfaces */
318 /* Mesh paths */
319 int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
320 		       u8 ttl, const u8 *target, u32 target_sn,
321 		       u16 target_rcode, const u8 *ra);
322 void mesh_path_assign_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *sta);
323 void mesh_path_flush_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
324 void mesh_path_tx_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
325 void mesh_pathtbl_init(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
326 void mesh_pathtbl_unregister(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
327 int mesh_path_del(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr);
328 void mesh_path_timer(struct timer_list *t);
329 void mesh_path_flush_by_nexthop(struct sta_info *sta);
330 void mesh_path_discard_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
331 			     struct sk_buff *skb);
332 void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
333 
334 bool mesh_action_is_path_sel(struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt);
335 struct ieee80211_mesh_fast_tx *
336 mesh_fast_tx_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr);
337 bool ieee80211_mesh_xmit_fast(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
338 			      struct sk_buff *skb, u32 ctrl_flags);
339 void mesh_fast_tx_cache(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
340 			struct sk_buff *skb, struct mesh_path *mpath);
341 void mesh_fast_tx_gc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
342 void mesh_fast_tx_flush_addr(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
343 			     const u8 *addr);
344 void mesh_fast_tx_flush_mpath(struct mesh_path *mpath);
345 void mesh_fast_tx_flush_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
346 			    struct sta_info *sta);
347 void mesh_path_refresh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
348 		       struct mesh_path *mpath, const u8 *addr);
349 
350 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
351 static inline
352 u64 mesh_plink_inc_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
353 {
354 	atomic_inc(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
355 	return mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata) | BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
356 }
357 
358 static inline
359 u64 mesh_plink_dec_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
360 {
361 	atomic_dec(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
362 	return mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata) | BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
363 }
364 
365 static inline int mesh_plink_free_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
366 {
367 	return sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks -
368 	       atomic_read(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
369 }
370 
371 static inline bool mesh_plink_availables(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
372 {
373 	return (min_t(long, mesh_plink_free_count(sdata),
374 		   MESH_MAX_PLINKS - sdata->local->num_sta)) > 0;
375 }
376 
377 static inline void mesh_path_activate(struct mesh_path *mpath)
378 {
379 	mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
380 }
381 
382 static inline bool mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
383 {
384 	return sdata->u.mesh.mesh_pp_id == IEEE80211_PATH_PROTOCOL_HWMP;
385 }
386 
387 void mesh_path_flush_by_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
388 void mesh_sync_adjust_tsf(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
389 void ieee80211s_stop(void);
390 #else
391 static inline bool mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
392 { return false; }
393 static inline void mesh_path_flush_by_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
394 {}
395 static inline void ieee80211s_stop(void) {}
396 #endif
397 
398 #endif /* IEEE80211S_H */
399