xref: /linux/net/llc/llc_conn.c (revision f85f5ae45ad945270a8884261de8249431e8b5a6)
1 /*
2  * llc_conn.c - Driver routines for connection component.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
5  *		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8  * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10  * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11  *
12  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <net/llc.h>
18 #include <net/llc_c_ac.h>
19 #include <net/llc_c_ev.h>
20 #include <net/llc_c_st.h>
21 #include <net/llc_conn.h>
22 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
23 #include <net/llc_sap.h>
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
26 
27 #if 0
28 #define dprintk(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
29 #else
30 #define dprintk(args...)
31 #endif
32 
33 static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type);
34 static void llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk);
35 static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
36 static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
37 				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
38 				       struct sk_buff *ev);
39 static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
40 							struct sk_buff *skb);
41 
42 /* Offset table on connection states transition diagram */
43 static int llc_offset_table[NBR_CONN_STATES][NBR_CONN_EV];
44 
45 int sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout = LLC2_ACK_TIME * HZ;
46 int sysctl_llc2_p_timeout = LLC2_P_TIME * HZ;
47 int sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout = LLC2_REJ_TIME * HZ;
48 int sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout = LLC2_BUSY_TIME * HZ;
49 
50 /**
51  *	llc_conn_state_process - sends event to connection state machine
52  *	@sk: connection
53  *	@skb: occurred event
54  *
55  *	Sends an event to connection state machine. After processing event
56  *	(executing it's actions and changing state), upper layer will be
57  *	indicated or confirmed, if needed. Returns 0 for success, 1 for
58  *	failure. The socket lock has to be held before calling this function.
59  *
60  *	This function always consumes a reference to the skb.
61  */
62 int llc_conn_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
63 {
64 	int rc;
65 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(skb->sk);
66 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
67 
68 	ev->ind_prim = ev->cfm_prim = 0;
69 	/*
70 	 * Send event to state machine
71 	 */
72 	rc = llc_conn_service(skb->sk, skb);
73 	if (unlikely(rc != 0)) {
74 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: llc_conn_service failed\n", __func__);
75 		goto out_skb_put;
76 	}
77 
78 	switch (ev->ind_prim) {
79 	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
80 		skb_get(skb);
81 		llc_save_primitive(sk, skb, LLC_DATA_PRIM);
82 		if (unlikely(sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb))) {
83 			/*
84 			 * shouldn't happen
85 			 */
86 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sock_queue_rcv_skb failed!\n",
87 			       __func__);
88 			kfree_skb(skb);
89 		}
90 		break;
91 	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
92 		/*
93 		 * Can't be sock_queue_rcv_skb, because we have to leave the
94 		 * skb->sk pointing to the newly created struct sock in
95 		 * llc_conn_handler. -acme
96 		 */
97 		skb_get(skb);
98 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
99 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
100 		break;
101 	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
102 		sock_hold(sk);
103 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
104 		    sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
105 			sk->sk_shutdown       = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
106 			sk->sk_socket->state  = SS_UNCONNECTED;
107 			sk->sk_state          = TCP_CLOSE;
108 			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
109 				sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
110 				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
111 			}
112 		}
113 		sock_put(sk);
114 		break;
115 	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
116 		/*
117 		 * FIXME:
118 		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
119 		 */
120 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset ind!\n", __func__);
121 		break;
122 	default:
123 		if (ev->ind_prim)
124 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
125 				__func__, ev->ind_prim);
126 		/* No indication */
127 		break;
128 	}
129 
130 	switch (ev->cfm_prim) {
131 	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
132 		if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
133 			sk->sk_write_space(sk);
134 		else
135 			rc = llc->failed_data_req = 1;
136 		break;
137 	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
138 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
139 		    sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
140 			if (ev->status) {
141 				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
142 				sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
143 			} else {
144 				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_CONNECTED;
145 				sk->sk_state         = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
146 			}
147 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
148 		}
149 		break;
150 	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
151 		sock_hold(sk);
152 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) {
153 			sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
154 			sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
155 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
156 		}
157 		sock_put(sk);
158 		break;
159 	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
160 		/*
161 		 * FIXME:
162 		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
163 		 */
164 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset conf!\n", __func__);
165 		break;
166 	default:
167 		if (ev->cfm_prim)
168 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
169 					__func__, ev->cfm_prim);
170 		/* No confirmation */
171 		break;
172 	}
173 out_skb_put:
174 	kfree_skb(skb);
175 	return rc;
176 }
177 
178 void llc_conn_send_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
179 {
180 	/* queue PDU to send to MAC layer */
181 	skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
182 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  *	llc_conn_rtn_pdu - sends received data pdu to upper layer
187  *	@sk: Active connection
188  *	@skb: Received data frame
189  *
190  *	Sends received data pdu to upper layer (by using indicate function).
191  *	Prepares service parameters (prim and prim_data). calling indication
192  *	function will be done in llc_conn_state_process.
193  */
194 void llc_conn_rtn_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
195 {
196 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
197 
198 	ev->ind_prim = LLC_DATA_PRIM;
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd - resend all all unacknowledged I PDUs
203  *	@sk: active connection
204  *	@nr: NR
205  *	@first_p_bit: p_bit value of first pdu
206  *
207  *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
208  *	command PDU with P bit equal first_p_bit; if more than one send
209  *	subsequent as command PDUs with P bit equal zero (0).
210  */
211 void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_p_bit)
212 {
213 	struct sk_buff *skb;
214 	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
215 	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
216 	struct llc_sock *llc;
217 	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
218 
219 	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
220 	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
221 		goto out;
222 	/*
223 	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
224 	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q.
225 	 */
226 	llc = llc_sk(sk);
227 
228 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
229 		pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
230 		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_CMD);
231 		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_p_bit);
232 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
233 		first_p_bit = 0;
234 		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
235 		howmany_resend++;
236 	}
237 	if (howmany_resend > 0)
238 		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
239 	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
240 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
241 out:;
242 }
243 
244 /**
245  *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp - Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs
246  *	@sk: active connection.
247  *	@nr: NR
248  *	@first_f_bit: f_bit value of first pdu.
249  *
250  *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
251  *	response PDU with F bit equal first_f_bit; if more than one send
252  *	subsequent as response PDUs with F bit equal zero (0).
253  */
254 void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_f_bit)
255 {
256 	struct sk_buff *skb;
257 	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
258 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
259 	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
260 
261 	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
262 	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
263 		goto out;
264 	/*
265 	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
266 	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q
267 	 */
268 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
269 		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
270 
271 		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_RSP);
272 		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_f_bit);
273 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
274 		first_f_bit = 0;
275 		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
276 		howmany_resend++;
277 	}
278 	if (howmany_resend > 0)
279 		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
280 	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
281 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
282 out:;
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  *	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus - Removes acknowledged pdus from tx queue
287  *	@sk: active connection
288  *	@nr: NR
289  *	@how_many_unacked: size of pdu_unack_q after removing acked pdus
290  *
291  *	Removes acknowledged pdus from transmit queue (pdu_unack_q). Returns
292  *	the number of pdus that removed from queue.
293  */
294 int llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u16 *how_many_unacked)
295 {
296 	int pdu_pos, i;
297 	struct sk_buff *skb;
298 	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
299 	int nbr_acked = 0;
300 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
301 	int q_len = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
302 
303 	if (!q_len)
304 		goto out;
305 	skb = skb_peek(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
306 	pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
307 
308 	/* finding position of last acked pdu in queue */
309 	pdu_pos = ((int)LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO + (int)nr -
310 			(int)LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu)) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
311 
312 	for (i = 0; i < pdu_pos && i < q_len; i++) {
313 		skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
314 		kfree_skb(skb);
315 		nbr_acked++;
316 	}
317 out:
318 	*how_many_unacked = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
319 	return nbr_acked;
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  *	llc_conn_send_pdus - Sends queued PDUs
324  *	@sk: active connection
325  *
326  *	Sends queued pdus to MAC layer for transmission.
327  */
328 static void llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk)
329 {
330 	struct sk_buff *skb;
331 
332 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
333 		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
334 
335 		if (LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_I(pdu) &&
336 		    !(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
337 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
338 
339 			skb_queue_tail(&llc_sk(sk)->pdu_unack_q, skb);
340 			if (!skb2)
341 				break;
342 			skb = skb2;
343 		}
344 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  *	llc_conn_service - finds transition and changes state of connection
350  *	@sk: connection
351  *	@skb: happened event
352  *
353  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
354  *	executes related actions and finally changes state of connection.
355  *	Returns 0 for success, 1 for failure.
356  */
357 static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
358 {
359 	int rc = 1;
360 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
361 	struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans;
362 
363 	if (llc->state > NBR_CONN_STATES)
364 		goto out;
365 	rc = 0;
366 	trans = llc_qualify_conn_ev(sk, skb);
367 	if (trans) {
368 		rc = llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(sk, trans, skb);
369 		if (!rc && trans->next_state != NO_STATE_CHANGE) {
370 			llc->state = trans->next_state;
371 			if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
372 				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
373 		}
374 	}
375 out:
376 	return rc;
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  *	llc_qualify_conn_ev - finds transition for event
381  *	@sk: connection
382  *	@skb: happened event
383  *
384  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
385  *	Returns pointer to found transition on success, %NULL otherwise.
386  */
387 static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
388 							struct sk_buff *skb)
389 {
390 	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
391 	const llc_conn_ev_qfyr_t *next_qualifier;
392 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
393 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
394 	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state =
395 					&llc_conn_state_table[llc->state - 1];
396 
397 	/* search thru events for this state until
398 	 * list exhausted or until no more
399 	 */
400 	for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions +
401 		llc_find_offset(llc->state - 1, ev->type);
402 	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++) {
403 		if (!((*next_trans)->ev)(sk, skb)) {
404 			/* got POSSIBLE event match; the event may require
405 			 * qualification based on the values of a number of
406 			 * state flags; if all qualifications are met (i.e.,
407 			 * if all qualifying functions return success, or 0,
408 			 * then this is THE event we're looking for
409 			 */
410 			for (next_qualifier = (*next_trans)->ev_qualifiers;
411 			     next_qualifier && *next_qualifier &&
412 			     !(*next_qualifier)(sk, skb); next_qualifier++)
413 				/* nothing */;
414 			if (!next_qualifier || !*next_qualifier)
415 				/* all qualifiers executed successfully; this is
416 				 * our transition; return it so we can perform
417 				 * the associated actions & change the state
418 				 */
419 				return *next_trans;
420 		}
421 	}
422 	return NULL;
423 }
424 
425 /**
426  *	llc_exec_conn_trans_actions - executes related actions
427  *	@sk: connection
428  *	@trans: transition that it's actions must be performed
429  *	@skb: event
430  *
431  *	Executes actions that is related to happened event. Returns 0 for
432  *	success, 1 to indicate failure of at least one action.
433  */
434 static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
435 				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
436 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
437 {
438 	int rc = 0;
439 	const llc_conn_action_t *next_action;
440 
441 	for (next_action = trans->ev_actions;
442 	     next_action && *next_action; next_action++) {
443 		int rc2 = (*next_action)(sk, skb);
444 
445 		if (rc2 == 2) {
446 			rc = rc2;
447 			break;
448 		} else if (rc2)
449 			rc = 1;
450 	}
451 	return rc;
452 }
453 
454 static inline bool llc_estab_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
455 				   const struct llc_addr *daddr,
456 				   const struct llc_addr *laddr,
457 				   const struct sock *sk,
458 				   const struct net *net)
459 {
460 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
461 
462 	return net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
463 		llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
464 		llc->daddr.lsap == daddr->lsap &&
465 		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac) &&
466 		ether_addr_equal(llc->daddr.mac, daddr->mac);
467 }
468 
469 /**
470  *	__llc_lookup_established - Finds connection for the remote/local sap/mac
471  *	@sap: SAP
472  *	@daddr: address of remote LLC (MAC + SAP)
473  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
474  *	@net: netns to look up a socket in
475  *
476  *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection using the remote
477  *	mac, remote sap, local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for
478  *	connection found, %NULL otherwise.
479  *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
480  */
481 static struct sock *__llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
482 					     struct llc_addr *daddr,
483 					     struct llc_addr *laddr,
484 					     const struct net *net)
485 {
486 	struct sock *rc;
487 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
488 	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
489 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
490 
491 	rcu_read_lock();
492 again:
493 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
494 		if (llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net)) {
495 			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
496 			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
497 				goto again;
498 			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
499 				     !llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net))) {
500 				sock_put(rc);
501 				continue;
502 			}
503 			goto found;
504 		}
505 	}
506 	rc = NULL;
507 	/*
508 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
509 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
510 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
511 	 */
512 	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
513 		goto again;
514 found:
515 	rcu_read_unlock();
516 	return rc;
517 }
518 
519 struct sock *llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
520 				    struct llc_addr *daddr,
521 				    struct llc_addr *laddr,
522 				    const struct net *net)
523 {
524 	struct sock *sk;
525 
526 	local_bh_disable();
527 	sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr, net);
528 	local_bh_enable();
529 	return sk;
530 }
531 
532 static inline bool llc_listener_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
533 				      const struct llc_addr *laddr,
534 				      const struct sock *sk,
535 				      const struct net *net)
536 {
537 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
538 
539 	return net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
540 		sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN &&
541 		llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
542 		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac);
543 }
544 
545 static struct sock *__llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
546 					  struct llc_addr *laddr,
547 					  const struct net *net)
548 {
549 	struct sock *rc;
550 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
551 	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
552 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
553 
554 	rcu_read_lock();
555 again:
556 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
557 		if (llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net)) {
558 			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
559 			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
560 				goto again;
561 			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
562 				     !llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net))) {
563 				sock_put(rc);
564 				continue;
565 			}
566 			goto found;
567 		}
568 	}
569 	rc = NULL;
570 	/*
571 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
572 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
573 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
574 	 */
575 	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
576 		goto again;
577 found:
578 	rcu_read_unlock();
579 	return rc;
580 }
581 
582 /**
583  *	llc_lookup_listener - Finds listener for local MAC + SAP
584  *	@sap: SAP
585  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
586  *	@net: netns to look up a socket in
587  *
588  *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection listening on
589  *	local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for parent socket found,
590  *	%NULL otherwise.
591  *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
592  */
593 static struct sock *llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
594 					struct llc_addr *laddr,
595 					const struct net *net)
596 {
597 	struct sock *rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net);
598 	static struct llc_addr null_addr;
599 
600 	if (!rc)
601 		rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, &null_addr, net);
602 
603 	return rc;
604 }
605 
606 static struct sock *__llc_lookup(struct llc_sap *sap,
607 				 struct llc_addr *daddr,
608 				 struct llc_addr *laddr,
609 				 const struct net *net)
610 {
611 	struct sock *sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr, net);
612 
613 	return sk ? : llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net);
614 }
615 
616 /**
617  *	llc_data_accept_state - designates if in this state data can be sent.
618  *	@state: state of connection.
619  *
620  *	Returns 0 if data can be sent, 1 otherwise.
621  */
622 u8 llc_data_accept_state(u8 state)
623 {
624 	return state != LLC_CONN_STATE_NORMAL && state != LLC_CONN_STATE_BUSY &&
625 	       state != LLC_CONN_STATE_REJ;
626 }
627 
628 /**
629  *	llc_find_next_offset - finds offset for next category of transitions
630  *	@state: state table.
631  *	@offset: start offset.
632  *
633  *	Finds offset of next category of transitions in transition table.
634  *	Returns the start index of next category.
635  */
636 static u16 __init llc_find_next_offset(struct llc_conn_state *state, u16 offset)
637 {
638 	u16 cnt = 0;
639 	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
640 
641 	for (next_trans = state->transitions + offset;
642 	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++)
643 		++cnt;
644 	return cnt;
645 }
646 
647 /**
648  *	llc_build_offset_table - builds offset table of connection
649  *
650  *	Fills offset table of connection state transition table
651  *	(llc_offset_table).
652  */
653 void __init llc_build_offset_table(void)
654 {
655 	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state;
656 	int state, ev_type, next_offset;
657 
658 	for (state = 0; state < NBR_CONN_STATES; state++) {
659 		curr_state = &llc_conn_state_table[state];
660 		next_offset = 0;
661 		for (ev_type = 0; ev_type < NBR_CONN_EV; ev_type++) {
662 			llc_offset_table[state][ev_type] = next_offset;
663 			next_offset += llc_find_next_offset(curr_state,
664 							    next_offset) + 1;
665 		}
666 	}
667 }
668 
669 /**
670  *	llc_find_offset - finds start offset of category of transitions
671  *	@state: state of connection
672  *	@ev_type: type of happened event
673  *
674  *	Finds start offset of desired category of transitions. Returns the
675  *	desired start offset.
676  */
677 static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type)
678 {
679 	int rc = 0;
680 	/* at this stage, llc_offset_table[..][2] is not important. it is for
681 	 * init_pf_cycle and I don't know what is it.
682 	 */
683 	switch (ev_type) {
684 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PRIM:
685 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][0]; break;
686 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU:
687 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][4]; break;
688 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_SIMPLE:
689 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][1]; break;
690 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_P_TMR:
691 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_ACK_TMR:
692 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_REJ_TMR:
693 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_BUSY_TMR:
694 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][3]; break;
695 	}
696 	return rc;
697 }
698 
699 /**
700  *	llc_sap_add_socket - adds a socket to a SAP
701  *	@sap: SAP
702  *	@sk: socket
703  *
704  *	This function adds a socket to the hash tables of a SAP.
705  */
706 void llc_sap_add_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
707 {
708 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
709 	struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, llc->dev->ifindex);
710 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = llc_sk_laddr_hash(sap, &llc->laddr);
711 
712 	llc_sap_hold(sap);
713 	llc_sk(sk)->sap = sap;
714 
715 	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
716 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
717 	sap->sk_count++;
718 	sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, laddr_hb);
719 	hlist_add_head(&llc->dev_hash_node, dev_hb);
720 	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
721 }
722 
723 /**
724  *	llc_sap_remove_socket - removes a socket from SAP
725  *	@sap: SAP
726  *	@sk: socket
727  *
728  *	This function removes a connection from the hash tables of a SAP if
729  *	the connection was in this list.
730  */
731 void llc_sap_remove_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
732 {
733 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
734 
735 	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
736 	sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
737 	hlist_del(&llc->dev_hash_node);
738 	sap->sk_count--;
739 	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
740 	llc_sap_put(sap);
741 }
742 
743 /**
744  *	llc_conn_rcv - sends received pdus to the connection state machine
745  *	@sk: current connection structure.
746  *	@skb: received frame.
747  *
748  *	Sends received pdus to the connection state machine.
749  */
750 static int llc_conn_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
751 {
752 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
753 
754 	ev->type   = LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU;
755 	ev->reason = 0;
756 	return llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
757 }
758 
759 static struct sock *llc_create_incoming_sock(struct sock *sk,
760 					     struct net_device *dev,
761 					     struct llc_addr *saddr,
762 					     struct llc_addr *daddr)
763 {
764 	struct sock *newsk = llc_sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_family, GFP_ATOMIC,
765 					  sk->sk_prot, 0);
766 	struct llc_sock *newllc, *llc = llc_sk(sk);
767 
768 	if (!newsk)
769 		goto out;
770 	newllc = llc_sk(newsk);
771 	memcpy(&newllc->laddr, daddr, sizeof(newllc->laddr));
772 	memcpy(&newllc->daddr, saddr, sizeof(newllc->daddr));
773 	newllc->dev = dev;
774 	dev_hold(dev);
775 	llc_sap_add_socket(llc->sap, newsk);
776 	llc_sap_hold(llc->sap);
777 out:
778 	return newsk;
779 }
780 
781 void llc_conn_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
782 {
783 	struct llc_addr saddr, daddr;
784 	struct sock *sk;
785 
786 	llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, saddr.mac);
787 	llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &saddr.lsap);
788 	llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, daddr.mac);
789 	llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &daddr.lsap);
790 
791 	sk = __llc_lookup(sap, &saddr, &daddr, dev_net(skb->dev));
792 	if (!sk)
793 		goto drop;
794 
795 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
796 	/*
797 	 * This has to be done here and not at the upper layer ->accept
798 	 * method because of the way the PROCOM state machine works:
799 	 * it needs to set several state variables (see, for instance,
800 	 * llc_adm_actions_2 in net/llc/llc_c_st.c) and send a packet to
801 	 * the originator of the new connection, and this state has to be
802 	 * in the newly created struct sock private area. -acme
803 	 */
804 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) {
805 		struct sock *newsk = llc_create_incoming_sock(sk, skb->dev,
806 							      &saddr, &daddr);
807 		if (!newsk)
808 			goto drop_unlock;
809 		skb_set_owner_r(skb, newsk);
810 	} else {
811 		/*
812 		 * Can't be skb_set_owner_r, this will be done at the
813 		 * llc_conn_state_process function, later on, when we will use
814 		 * skb_queue_rcv_skb to send it to upper layers, this is
815 		 * another trick required to cope with how the PROCOM state
816 		 * machine works. -acme
817 		 */
818 		skb_orphan(skb);
819 		sock_hold(sk);
820 		skb->sk = sk;
821 		skb->destructor = sock_efree;
822 	}
823 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
824 		llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
825 	else {
826 		dprintk("%s: adding to backlog...\n", __func__);
827 		llc_set_backlog_type(skb, LLC_PACKET);
828 		if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf)))
829 			goto drop_unlock;
830 	}
831 out:
832 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
833 	sock_put(sk);
834 	return;
835 drop:
836 	kfree_skb(skb);
837 	return;
838 drop_unlock:
839 	kfree_skb(skb);
840 	goto out;
841 }
842 
843 #undef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
844 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
845 static atomic_t llc_sock_nr;
846 #endif
847 
848 /**
849  *	llc_backlog_rcv - Processes rx frames and expired timers.
850  *	@sk: LLC sock (p8022 connection)
851  *	@skb: queued rx frame or event
852  *
853  *	This function processes frames that has received and timers that has
854  *	expired during sending an I pdu (refer to data_req_handler).  frames
855  *	queue by llc_rcv function (llc_mac.c) and timers queue by timer
856  *	callback functions(llc_c_ac.c).
857  */
858 static int llc_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
859 {
860 	int rc = 0;
861 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
862 
863 	if (likely(llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_PACKET)) {
864 		if (likely(llc->state > 1)) /* not closed */
865 			rc = llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
866 		else
867 			goto out_kfree_skb;
868 	} else if (llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_EVENT) {
869 		/* timer expiration event */
870 		if (likely(llc->state > 1))  /* not closed */
871 			rc = llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
872 		else
873 			goto out_kfree_skb;
874 	} else {
875 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid skb in backlog\n", __func__);
876 		goto out_kfree_skb;
877 	}
878 out:
879 	return rc;
880 out_kfree_skb:
881 	kfree_skb(skb);
882 	goto out;
883 }
884 
885 /**
886  *     llc_sk_init - Initializes a socket with default llc values.
887  *     @sk: socket to initialize.
888  *
889  *     Initializes a socket with default llc values.
890  */
891 static void llc_sk_init(struct sock *sk)
892 {
893 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
894 
895 	llc->state    = LLC_CONN_STATE_ADM;
896 	llc->inc_cntr = llc->dec_cntr = 2;
897 	llc->dec_step = llc->connect_step = 1;
898 
899 	timer_setup(&llc->ack_timer.timer, llc_conn_ack_tmr_cb, 0);
900 	llc->ack_timer.expire	      = sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout;
901 
902 	timer_setup(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer, llc_conn_pf_cycle_tmr_cb, 0);
903 	llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_p_timeout;
904 
905 	timer_setup(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer, llc_conn_rej_tmr_cb, 0);
906 	llc->rej_sent_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout;
907 
908 	timer_setup(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer, llc_conn_busy_tmr_cb, 0);
909 	llc->busy_state_timer.expire	     = sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout;
910 
911 	llc->n2 = 2;   /* max retransmit */
912 	llc->k  = 2;   /* tx win size, will adjust dynam */
913 	llc->rw = 128; /* rx win size (opt and equal to
914 			* tx_win of remote LLC) */
915 	skb_queue_head_init(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
916 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = llc_backlog_rcv;
917 }
918 
919 /**
920  *	llc_sk_alloc - Allocates LLC sock
921  *	@net: network namespace
922  *	@family: upper layer protocol family
923  *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
924  *	@prot: struct proto associated with this new sock instance
925  *	@kern: is this to be a kernel socket?
926  *
927  *	Allocates a LLC sock and initializes it. Returns the new LLC sock
928  *	or %NULL if there's no memory available for one
929  */
930 struct sock *llc_sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority, struct proto *prot, int kern)
931 {
932 	struct sock *sk = sk_alloc(net, family, priority, prot, kern);
933 
934 	if (!sk)
935 		goto out;
936 	llc_sk_init(sk);
937 	sock_init_data(NULL, sk);
938 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
939 	atomic_inc(&llc_sock_nr);
940 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p created in %s, now we have %d alive\n", sk,
941 		__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
942 #endif
943 out:
944 	return sk;
945 }
946 
947 void llc_sk_stop_all_timers(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
948 {
949 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
950 
951 	if (sync) {
952 		del_timer_sync(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
953 		del_timer_sync(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
954 		del_timer_sync(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
955 		del_timer_sync(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
956 	} else {
957 		del_timer(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
958 		del_timer(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
959 		del_timer(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
960 		del_timer(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
961 	}
962 
963 	llc->ack_must_be_send = 0;
964 	llc->ack_pf = 0;
965 }
966 
967 /**
968  *	llc_sk_free - Frees a LLC socket
969  *	@sk: - socket to free
970  *
971  *	Frees a LLC socket
972  */
973 void llc_sk_free(struct sock *sk)
974 {
975 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
976 
977 	llc->state = LLC_CONN_OUT_OF_SVC;
978 	/* Stop all (possibly) running timers */
979 	llc_sk_stop_all_timers(sk, true);
980 #ifdef DEBUG_LLC_CONN_ALLOC
981 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unackq=%d, txq=%d\n", __func__,
982 		skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q),
983 		skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue));
984 #endif
985 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
986 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
987 	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
988 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
989 	if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1) {
990 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of LLC sock %p delayed in %s, cnt=%d\n",
991 			sk, __func__, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
992 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%d LLC sockets are still alive\n",
993 			atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
994 	} else {
995 		atomic_dec(&llc_sock_nr);
996 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p released in %s, %d are still alive\n", sk,
997 			__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
998 	}
999 #endif
1000 	sock_put(sk);
1001 }
1002 
1003 /**
1004  *	llc_sk_reset - resets a connection
1005  *	@sk: LLC socket to reset
1006  *
1007  *	Resets a connection to the out of service state. Stops its timers
1008  *	and frees any frames in the queues of the connection.
1009  */
1010 void llc_sk_reset(struct sock *sk)
1011 {
1012 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
1013 
1014 	llc_conn_ac_stop_all_timers(sk, NULL);
1015 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1016 	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
1017 	llc->remote_busy_flag	= 0;
1018 	llc->cause_flag		= 0;
1019 	llc->retry_count	= 0;
1020 	llc_conn_set_p_flag(sk, 0);
1021 	llc->f_flag		= 0;
1022 	llc->s_flag		= 0;
1023 	llc->ack_pf		= 0;
1024 	llc->first_pdu_Ns	= 0;
1025 	llc->ack_must_be_send	= 0;
1026 	llc->dec_step		= 1;
1027 	llc->inc_cntr		= 2;
1028 	llc->dec_cntr		= 2;
1029 	llc->X			= 0;
1030 	llc->failed_data_req	= 0 ;
1031 	llc->last_nr		= 0;
1032 }
1033