xref: /linux/net/llc/llc_conn.c (revision 96ac6d435100450f0565708d9b885ea2a7400e0a)
1 /*
2  * llc_conn.c - Driver routines for connection component.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
5  *		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8  * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10  * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11  *
12  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <net/llc_sap.h>
18 #include <net/llc_conn.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
21 #include <net/llc_c_ev.h>
22 #include <net/llc_c_ac.h>
23 #include <net/llc_c_st.h>
24 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
25 
26 #if 0
27 #define dprintk(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
28 #else
29 #define dprintk(args...)
30 #endif
31 
32 static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type);
33 static int llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
34 static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
35 static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
36 				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
37 				       struct sk_buff *ev);
38 static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
39 							struct sk_buff *skb);
40 
41 /* Offset table on connection states transition diagram */
42 static int llc_offset_table[NBR_CONN_STATES][NBR_CONN_EV];
43 
44 int sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout = LLC2_ACK_TIME * HZ;
45 int sysctl_llc2_p_timeout = LLC2_P_TIME * HZ;
46 int sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout = LLC2_REJ_TIME * HZ;
47 int sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout = LLC2_BUSY_TIME * HZ;
48 
49 /**
50  *	llc_conn_state_process - sends event to connection state machine
51  *	@sk: connection
52  *	@skb: occurred event
53  *
54  *	Sends an event to connection state machine. After processing event
55  *	(executing it's actions and changing state), upper layer will be
56  *	indicated or confirmed, if needed. Returns 0 for success, 1 for
57  *	failure. The socket lock has to be held before calling this function.
58  */
59 int llc_conn_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
60 {
61 	int rc;
62 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(skb->sk);
63 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * We have to hold the skb, because llc_conn_service will kfree it in
67 	 * the sending path and we need to look at the skb->cb, where we encode
68 	 * llc_conn_state_ev.
69 	 */
70 	skb_get(skb);
71 	ev->ind_prim = ev->cfm_prim = 0;
72 	/*
73 	 * Send event to state machine
74 	 */
75 	rc = llc_conn_service(skb->sk, skb);
76 	if (unlikely(rc != 0)) {
77 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: llc_conn_service failed\n", __func__);
78 		goto out_kfree_skb;
79 	}
80 
81 	if (unlikely(!ev->ind_prim && !ev->cfm_prim)) {
82 		/* indicate or confirm not required */
83 		if (!skb->next)
84 			goto out_kfree_skb;
85 		goto out_skb_put;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (unlikely(ev->ind_prim && ev->cfm_prim)) /* Paranoia */
89 		skb_get(skb);
90 
91 	switch (ev->ind_prim) {
92 	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
93 		llc_save_primitive(sk, skb, LLC_DATA_PRIM);
94 		if (unlikely(sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb))) {
95 			/*
96 			 * shouldn't happen
97 			 */
98 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sock_queue_rcv_skb failed!\n",
99 			       __func__);
100 			kfree_skb(skb);
101 		}
102 		break;
103 	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
104 		/*
105 		 * Can't be sock_queue_rcv_skb, because we have to leave the
106 		 * skb->sk pointing to the newly created struct sock in
107 		 * llc_conn_handler. -acme
108 		 */
109 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
110 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
111 		break;
112 	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
113 		sock_hold(sk);
114 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
115 		    sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
116 			sk->sk_shutdown       = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
117 			sk->sk_socket->state  = SS_UNCONNECTED;
118 			sk->sk_state          = TCP_CLOSE;
119 			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
120 				sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
121 				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
122 			}
123 		}
124 		kfree_skb(skb);
125 		sock_put(sk);
126 		break;
127 	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
128 		/*
129 		 * FIXME:
130 		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
131 		 */
132 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset ind!\n", __func__);
133 		kfree_skb(skb);
134 		break;
135 	default:
136 		if (ev->ind_prim) {
137 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
138 				__func__, ev->ind_prim);
139 			kfree_skb(skb);
140 		}
141 		/* No indication */
142 		break;
143 	}
144 
145 	switch (ev->cfm_prim) {
146 	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
147 		if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
148 			sk->sk_write_space(sk);
149 		else
150 			rc = llc->failed_data_req = 1;
151 		break;
152 	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
153 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
154 		    sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
155 			if (ev->status) {
156 				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
157 				sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
158 			} else {
159 				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_CONNECTED;
160 				sk->sk_state         = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
161 			}
162 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
163 		}
164 		break;
165 	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
166 		sock_hold(sk);
167 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) {
168 			sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
169 			sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
170 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
171 		}
172 		sock_put(sk);
173 		break;
174 	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
175 		/*
176 		 * FIXME:
177 		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
178 		 */
179 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset conf!\n", __func__);
180 		break;
181 	default:
182 		if (ev->cfm_prim) {
183 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
184 					__func__, ev->cfm_prim);
185 			break;
186 		}
187 		goto out_skb_put; /* No confirmation */
188 	}
189 out_kfree_skb:
190 	kfree_skb(skb);
191 out_skb_put:
192 	kfree_skb(skb);
193 	return rc;
194 }
195 
196 int llc_conn_send_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
197 {
198 	/* queue PDU to send to MAC layer */
199 	skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
200 	return llc_conn_send_pdus(sk, skb);
201 }
202 
203 /**
204  *	llc_conn_rtn_pdu - sends received data pdu to upper layer
205  *	@sk: Active connection
206  *	@skb: Received data frame
207  *
208  *	Sends received data pdu to upper layer (by using indicate function).
209  *	Prepares service parameters (prim and prim_data). calling indication
210  *	function will be done in llc_conn_state_process.
211  */
212 void llc_conn_rtn_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
213 {
214 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
215 
216 	ev->ind_prim = LLC_DATA_PRIM;
217 }
218 
219 /**
220  *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd - resend all all unacknowledged I PDUs
221  *	@sk: active connection
222  *	@nr: NR
223  *	@first_p_bit: p_bit value of first pdu
224  *
225  *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
226  *	command PDU with P bit equal first_p_bit; if more than one send
227  *	subsequent as command PDUs with P bit equal zero (0).
228  */
229 void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_p_bit)
230 {
231 	struct sk_buff *skb;
232 	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
233 	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
234 	struct llc_sock *llc;
235 	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
236 
237 	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
238 	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
239 		goto out;
240 	/*
241 	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
242 	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q.
243 	 */
244 	llc = llc_sk(sk);
245 
246 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
247 		pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
248 		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_CMD);
249 		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_p_bit);
250 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
251 		first_p_bit = 0;
252 		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
253 		howmany_resend++;
254 	}
255 	if (howmany_resend > 0)
256 		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
257 	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
258 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk, NULL);
259 out:;
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp - Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs
264  *	@sk: active connection.
265  *	@nr: NR
266  *	@first_f_bit: f_bit value of first pdu.
267  *
268  *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
269  *	response PDU with F bit equal first_f_bit; if more than one send
270  *	subsequent as response PDUs with F bit equal zero (0).
271  */
272 void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_f_bit)
273 {
274 	struct sk_buff *skb;
275 	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
276 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
277 	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
278 
279 	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
280 	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
281 		goto out;
282 	/*
283 	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
284 	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q
285 	 */
286 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
287 		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
288 
289 		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_RSP);
290 		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_f_bit);
291 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
292 		first_f_bit = 0;
293 		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
294 		howmany_resend++;
295 	}
296 	if (howmany_resend > 0)
297 		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
298 	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
299 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk, NULL);
300 out:;
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  *	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus - Removes acknowledged pdus from tx queue
305  *	@sk: active connection
306  *	nr: NR
307  *	how_many_unacked: size of pdu_unack_q after removing acked pdus
308  *
309  *	Removes acknowledged pdus from transmit queue (pdu_unack_q). Returns
310  *	the number of pdus that removed from queue.
311  */
312 int llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u16 *how_many_unacked)
313 {
314 	int pdu_pos, i;
315 	struct sk_buff *skb;
316 	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
317 	int nbr_acked = 0;
318 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
319 	int q_len = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
320 
321 	if (!q_len)
322 		goto out;
323 	skb = skb_peek(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
324 	pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
325 
326 	/* finding position of last acked pdu in queue */
327 	pdu_pos = ((int)LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO + (int)nr -
328 			(int)LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu)) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
329 
330 	for (i = 0; i < pdu_pos && i < q_len; i++) {
331 		skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
332 		kfree_skb(skb);
333 		nbr_acked++;
334 	}
335 out:
336 	*how_many_unacked = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
337 	return nbr_acked;
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  *	llc_conn_send_pdus - Sends queued PDUs
342  *	@sk: active connection
343  *	@hold_skb: the skb held by caller, or NULL if does not care
344  *
345  *	Sends queued pdus to MAC layer for transmission. When @hold_skb is
346  *	NULL, always return 0. Otherwise, return 0 if @hold_skb is sent
347  *	successfully, or 1 for failure.
348  */
349 static int llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *hold_skb)
350 {
351 	struct sk_buff *skb;
352 	int ret = 0;
353 
354 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
355 		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
356 
357 		if (LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_I(pdu) &&
358 		    !(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
359 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
360 
361 			skb_queue_tail(&llc_sk(sk)->pdu_unack_q, skb);
362 			if (!skb2)
363 				break;
364 			dev_queue_xmit(skb2);
365 		} else {
366 			bool is_target = skb == hold_skb;
367 			int rc;
368 
369 			if (is_target)
370 				skb_get(skb);
371 			rc = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
372 			if (is_target)
373 				ret = rc;
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	return ret;
378 }
379 
380 /**
381  *	llc_conn_service - finds transition and changes state of connection
382  *	@sk: connection
383  *	@skb: happened event
384  *
385  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
386  *	executes related actions and finally changes state of connection.
387  *	Returns 0 for success, 1 for failure.
388  */
389 static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
390 {
391 	int rc = 1;
392 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
393 	struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans;
394 
395 	if (llc->state > NBR_CONN_STATES)
396 		goto out;
397 	rc = 0;
398 	trans = llc_qualify_conn_ev(sk, skb);
399 	if (trans) {
400 		rc = llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(sk, trans, skb);
401 		if (!rc && trans->next_state != NO_STATE_CHANGE) {
402 			llc->state = trans->next_state;
403 			if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
404 				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
405 		}
406 	}
407 out:
408 	return rc;
409 }
410 
411 /**
412  *	llc_qualify_conn_ev - finds transition for event
413  *	@sk: connection
414  *	@skb: happened event
415  *
416  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
417  *	Returns pointer to found transition on success, %NULL otherwise.
418  */
419 static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
420 							struct sk_buff *skb)
421 {
422 	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
423 	const llc_conn_ev_qfyr_t *next_qualifier;
424 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
425 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
426 	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state =
427 					&llc_conn_state_table[llc->state - 1];
428 
429 	/* search thru events for this state until
430 	 * list exhausted or until no more
431 	 */
432 	for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions +
433 		llc_find_offset(llc->state - 1, ev->type);
434 	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++) {
435 		if (!((*next_trans)->ev)(sk, skb)) {
436 			/* got POSSIBLE event match; the event may require
437 			 * qualification based on the values of a number of
438 			 * state flags; if all qualifications are met (i.e.,
439 			 * if all qualifying functions return success, or 0,
440 			 * then this is THE event we're looking for
441 			 */
442 			for (next_qualifier = (*next_trans)->ev_qualifiers;
443 			     next_qualifier && *next_qualifier &&
444 			     !(*next_qualifier)(sk, skb); next_qualifier++)
445 				/* nothing */;
446 			if (!next_qualifier || !*next_qualifier)
447 				/* all qualifiers executed successfully; this is
448 				 * our transition; return it so we can perform
449 				 * the associated actions & change the state
450 				 */
451 				return *next_trans;
452 		}
453 	}
454 	return NULL;
455 }
456 
457 /**
458  *	llc_exec_conn_trans_actions - executes related actions
459  *	@sk: connection
460  *	@trans: transition that it's actions must be performed
461  *	@skb: event
462  *
463  *	Executes actions that is related to happened event. Returns 0 for
464  *	success, 1 to indicate failure of at least one action.
465  */
466 static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
467 				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
468 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
469 {
470 	int rc = 0;
471 	const llc_conn_action_t *next_action;
472 
473 	for (next_action = trans->ev_actions;
474 	     next_action && *next_action; next_action++) {
475 		int rc2 = (*next_action)(sk, skb);
476 
477 		if (rc2 == 2) {
478 			rc = rc2;
479 			break;
480 		} else if (rc2)
481 			rc = 1;
482 	}
483 	return rc;
484 }
485 
486 static inline bool llc_estab_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
487 				   const struct llc_addr *daddr,
488 				   const struct llc_addr *laddr,
489 				   const struct sock *sk)
490 {
491 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
492 
493 	return llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
494 		llc->daddr.lsap == daddr->lsap &&
495 		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac) &&
496 		ether_addr_equal(llc->daddr.mac, daddr->mac);
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  *	__llc_lookup_established - Finds connection for the remote/local sap/mac
501  *	@sap: SAP
502  *	@daddr: address of remote LLC (MAC + SAP)
503  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
504  *
505  *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection using the remote
506  *	mac, remote sap, local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for
507  *	connection found, %NULL otherwise.
508  *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
509  */
510 static struct sock *__llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
511 					     struct llc_addr *daddr,
512 					     struct llc_addr *laddr)
513 {
514 	struct sock *rc;
515 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
516 	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
517 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
518 
519 	rcu_read_lock();
520 again:
521 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
522 		if (llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc)) {
523 			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
524 			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
525 				goto again;
526 			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
527 				     !llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc))) {
528 				sock_put(rc);
529 				continue;
530 			}
531 			goto found;
532 		}
533 	}
534 	rc = NULL;
535 	/*
536 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
537 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
538 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
539 	 */
540 	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
541 		goto again;
542 found:
543 	rcu_read_unlock();
544 	return rc;
545 }
546 
547 struct sock *llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
548 				    struct llc_addr *daddr,
549 				    struct llc_addr *laddr)
550 {
551 	struct sock *sk;
552 
553 	local_bh_disable();
554 	sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr);
555 	local_bh_enable();
556 	return sk;
557 }
558 
559 static inline bool llc_listener_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
560 				      const struct llc_addr *laddr,
561 				      const struct sock *sk)
562 {
563 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
564 
565 	return sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN &&
566 		llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
567 		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac);
568 }
569 
570 static struct sock *__llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
571 					  struct llc_addr *laddr)
572 {
573 	struct sock *rc;
574 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
575 	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
576 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
577 
578 	rcu_read_lock();
579 again:
580 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
581 		if (llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc)) {
582 			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
583 			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
584 				goto again;
585 			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
586 				     !llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc))) {
587 				sock_put(rc);
588 				continue;
589 			}
590 			goto found;
591 		}
592 	}
593 	rc = NULL;
594 	/*
595 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
596 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
597 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
598 	 */
599 	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
600 		goto again;
601 found:
602 	rcu_read_unlock();
603 	return rc;
604 }
605 
606 /**
607  *	llc_lookup_listener - Finds listener for local MAC + SAP
608  *	@sap: SAP
609  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
610  *
611  *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection listening on
612  *	local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for parent socket found,
613  *	%NULL otherwise.
614  *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
615  */
616 static struct sock *llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
617 					struct llc_addr *laddr)
618 {
619 	static struct llc_addr null_addr;
620 	struct sock *rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr);
621 
622 	if (!rc)
623 		rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, &null_addr);
624 
625 	return rc;
626 }
627 
628 static struct sock *__llc_lookup(struct llc_sap *sap,
629 				 struct llc_addr *daddr,
630 				 struct llc_addr *laddr)
631 {
632 	struct sock *sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr);
633 
634 	return sk ? : llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr);
635 }
636 
637 /**
638  *	llc_data_accept_state - designates if in this state data can be sent.
639  *	@state: state of connection.
640  *
641  *	Returns 0 if data can be sent, 1 otherwise.
642  */
643 u8 llc_data_accept_state(u8 state)
644 {
645 	return state != LLC_CONN_STATE_NORMAL && state != LLC_CONN_STATE_BUSY &&
646 	       state != LLC_CONN_STATE_REJ;
647 }
648 
649 /**
650  *	llc_find_next_offset - finds offset for next category of transitions
651  *	@state: state table.
652  *	@offset: start offset.
653  *
654  *	Finds offset of next category of transitions in transition table.
655  *	Returns the start index of next category.
656  */
657 static u16 __init llc_find_next_offset(struct llc_conn_state *state, u16 offset)
658 {
659 	u16 cnt = 0;
660 	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
661 
662 	for (next_trans = state->transitions + offset;
663 	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++)
664 		++cnt;
665 	return cnt;
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  *	llc_build_offset_table - builds offset table of connection
670  *
671  *	Fills offset table of connection state transition table
672  *	(llc_offset_table).
673  */
674 void __init llc_build_offset_table(void)
675 {
676 	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state;
677 	int state, ev_type, next_offset;
678 
679 	for (state = 0; state < NBR_CONN_STATES; state++) {
680 		curr_state = &llc_conn_state_table[state];
681 		next_offset = 0;
682 		for (ev_type = 0; ev_type < NBR_CONN_EV; ev_type++) {
683 			llc_offset_table[state][ev_type] = next_offset;
684 			next_offset += llc_find_next_offset(curr_state,
685 							    next_offset) + 1;
686 		}
687 	}
688 }
689 
690 /**
691  *	llc_find_offset - finds start offset of category of transitions
692  *	@state: state of connection
693  *	@ev_type: type of happened event
694  *
695  *	Finds start offset of desired category of transitions. Returns the
696  *	desired start offset.
697  */
698 static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type)
699 {
700 	int rc = 0;
701 	/* at this stage, llc_offset_table[..][2] is not important. it is for
702 	 * init_pf_cycle and I don't know what is it.
703 	 */
704 	switch (ev_type) {
705 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PRIM:
706 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][0]; break;
707 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU:
708 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][4]; break;
709 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_SIMPLE:
710 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][1]; break;
711 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_P_TMR:
712 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_ACK_TMR:
713 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_REJ_TMR:
714 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_BUSY_TMR:
715 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][3]; break;
716 	}
717 	return rc;
718 }
719 
720 /**
721  *	llc_sap_add_socket - adds a socket to a SAP
722  *	@sap: SAP
723  *	@sk: socket
724  *
725  *	This function adds a socket to the hash tables of a SAP.
726  */
727 void llc_sap_add_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
728 {
729 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
730 	struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, llc->dev->ifindex);
731 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = llc_sk_laddr_hash(sap, &llc->laddr);
732 
733 	llc_sap_hold(sap);
734 	llc_sk(sk)->sap = sap;
735 
736 	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
737 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
738 	sap->sk_count++;
739 	sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, laddr_hb);
740 	hlist_add_head(&llc->dev_hash_node, dev_hb);
741 	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
742 }
743 
744 /**
745  *	llc_sap_remove_socket - removes a socket from SAP
746  *	@sap: SAP
747  *	@sk: socket
748  *
749  *	This function removes a connection from the hash tables of a SAP if
750  *	the connection was in this list.
751  */
752 void llc_sap_remove_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
753 {
754 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
755 
756 	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
757 	sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
758 	hlist_del(&llc->dev_hash_node);
759 	sap->sk_count--;
760 	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
761 	llc_sap_put(sap);
762 }
763 
764 /**
765  *	llc_conn_rcv - sends received pdus to the connection state machine
766  *	@sk: current connection structure.
767  *	@skb: received frame.
768  *
769  *	Sends received pdus to the connection state machine.
770  */
771 static int llc_conn_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
772 {
773 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
774 
775 	ev->type   = LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU;
776 	ev->reason = 0;
777 	return llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
778 }
779 
780 static struct sock *llc_create_incoming_sock(struct sock *sk,
781 					     struct net_device *dev,
782 					     struct llc_addr *saddr,
783 					     struct llc_addr *daddr)
784 {
785 	struct sock *newsk = llc_sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_family, GFP_ATOMIC,
786 					  sk->sk_prot, 0);
787 	struct llc_sock *newllc, *llc = llc_sk(sk);
788 
789 	if (!newsk)
790 		goto out;
791 	newllc = llc_sk(newsk);
792 	memcpy(&newllc->laddr, daddr, sizeof(newllc->laddr));
793 	memcpy(&newllc->daddr, saddr, sizeof(newllc->daddr));
794 	newllc->dev = dev;
795 	dev_hold(dev);
796 	llc_sap_add_socket(llc->sap, newsk);
797 	llc_sap_hold(llc->sap);
798 out:
799 	return newsk;
800 }
801 
802 void llc_conn_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
803 {
804 	struct llc_addr saddr, daddr;
805 	struct sock *sk;
806 
807 	llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, saddr.mac);
808 	llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &saddr.lsap);
809 	llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, daddr.mac);
810 	llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &daddr.lsap);
811 
812 	sk = __llc_lookup(sap, &saddr, &daddr);
813 	if (!sk)
814 		goto drop;
815 
816 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
817 	/*
818 	 * This has to be done here and not at the upper layer ->accept
819 	 * method because of the way the PROCOM state machine works:
820 	 * it needs to set several state variables (see, for instance,
821 	 * llc_adm_actions_2 in net/llc/llc_c_st.c) and send a packet to
822 	 * the originator of the new connection, and this state has to be
823 	 * in the newly created struct sock private area. -acme
824 	 */
825 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) {
826 		struct sock *newsk = llc_create_incoming_sock(sk, skb->dev,
827 							      &saddr, &daddr);
828 		if (!newsk)
829 			goto drop_unlock;
830 		skb_set_owner_r(skb, newsk);
831 	} else {
832 		/*
833 		 * Can't be skb_set_owner_r, this will be done at the
834 		 * llc_conn_state_process function, later on, when we will use
835 		 * skb_queue_rcv_skb to send it to upper layers, this is
836 		 * another trick required to cope with how the PROCOM state
837 		 * machine works. -acme
838 		 */
839 		skb_orphan(skb);
840 		sock_hold(sk);
841 		skb->sk = sk;
842 		skb->destructor = sock_efree;
843 	}
844 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
845 		llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
846 	else {
847 		dprintk("%s: adding to backlog...\n", __func__);
848 		llc_set_backlog_type(skb, LLC_PACKET);
849 		if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
850 			goto drop_unlock;
851 	}
852 out:
853 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
854 	sock_put(sk);
855 	return;
856 drop:
857 	kfree_skb(skb);
858 	return;
859 drop_unlock:
860 	kfree_skb(skb);
861 	goto out;
862 }
863 
864 #undef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
865 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
866 static atomic_t llc_sock_nr;
867 #endif
868 
869 /**
870  *	llc_backlog_rcv - Processes rx frames and expired timers.
871  *	@sk: LLC sock (p8022 connection)
872  *	@skb: queued rx frame or event
873  *
874  *	This function processes frames that has received and timers that has
875  *	expired during sending an I pdu (refer to data_req_handler).  frames
876  *	queue by llc_rcv function (llc_mac.c) and timers queue by timer
877  *	callback functions(llc_c_ac.c).
878  */
879 static int llc_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
880 {
881 	int rc = 0;
882 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
883 
884 	if (likely(llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_PACKET)) {
885 		if (likely(llc->state > 1)) /* not closed */
886 			rc = llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
887 		else
888 			goto out_kfree_skb;
889 	} else if (llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_EVENT) {
890 		/* timer expiration event */
891 		if (likely(llc->state > 1))  /* not closed */
892 			rc = llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
893 		else
894 			goto out_kfree_skb;
895 	} else {
896 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid skb in backlog\n", __func__);
897 		goto out_kfree_skb;
898 	}
899 out:
900 	return rc;
901 out_kfree_skb:
902 	kfree_skb(skb);
903 	goto out;
904 }
905 
906 /**
907  *     llc_sk_init - Initializes a socket with default llc values.
908  *     @sk: socket to initialize.
909  *
910  *     Initializes a socket with default llc values.
911  */
912 static void llc_sk_init(struct sock *sk)
913 {
914 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
915 
916 	llc->state    = LLC_CONN_STATE_ADM;
917 	llc->inc_cntr = llc->dec_cntr = 2;
918 	llc->dec_step = llc->connect_step = 1;
919 
920 	timer_setup(&llc->ack_timer.timer, llc_conn_ack_tmr_cb, 0);
921 	llc->ack_timer.expire	      = sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout;
922 
923 	timer_setup(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer, llc_conn_pf_cycle_tmr_cb, 0);
924 	llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_p_timeout;
925 
926 	timer_setup(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer, llc_conn_rej_tmr_cb, 0);
927 	llc->rej_sent_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout;
928 
929 	timer_setup(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer, llc_conn_busy_tmr_cb, 0);
930 	llc->busy_state_timer.expire	     = sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout;
931 
932 	llc->n2 = 2;   /* max retransmit */
933 	llc->k  = 2;   /* tx win size, will adjust dynam */
934 	llc->rw = 128; /* rx win size (opt and equal to
935 			* tx_win of remote LLC) */
936 	skb_queue_head_init(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
937 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = llc_backlog_rcv;
938 }
939 
940 /**
941  *	llc_sk_alloc - Allocates LLC sock
942  *	@family: upper layer protocol family
943  *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
944  *
945  *	Allocates a LLC sock and initializes it. Returns the new LLC sock
946  *	or %NULL if there's no memory available for one
947  */
948 struct sock *llc_sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority, struct proto *prot, int kern)
949 {
950 	struct sock *sk = sk_alloc(net, family, priority, prot, kern);
951 
952 	if (!sk)
953 		goto out;
954 	llc_sk_init(sk);
955 	sock_init_data(NULL, sk);
956 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
957 	atomic_inc(&llc_sock_nr);
958 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p created in %s, now we have %d alive\n", sk,
959 		__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
960 #endif
961 out:
962 	return sk;
963 }
964 
965 void llc_sk_stop_all_timers(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
966 {
967 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
968 
969 	if (sync) {
970 		del_timer_sync(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
971 		del_timer_sync(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
972 		del_timer_sync(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
973 		del_timer_sync(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
974 	} else {
975 		del_timer(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
976 		del_timer(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
977 		del_timer(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
978 		del_timer(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
979 	}
980 
981 	llc->ack_must_be_send = 0;
982 	llc->ack_pf = 0;
983 }
984 
985 /**
986  *	llc_sk_free - Frees a LLC socket
987  *	@sk - socket to free
988  *
989  *	Frees a LLC socket
990  */
991 void llc_sk_free(struct sock *sk)
992 {
993 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
994 
995 	llc->state = LLC_CONN_OUT_OF_SVC;
996 	/* Stop all (possibly) running timers */
997 	llc_sk_stop_all_timers(sk, true);
998 #ifdef DEBUG_LLC_CONN_ALLOC
999 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unackq=%d, txq=%d\n", __func__,
1000 		skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q),
1001 		skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue));
1002 #endif
1003 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1004 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1005 	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
1006 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
1007 	if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1) {
1008 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of LLC sock %p delayed in %s, cnt=%d\n",
1009 			sk, __func__, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
1010 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%d LLC sockets are still alive\n",
1011 			atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
1012 	} else {
1013 		atomic_dec(&llc_sock_nr);
1014 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p released in %s, %d are still alive\n", sk,
1015 			__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
1016 	}
1017 #endif
1018 	sock_put(sk);
1019 }
1020 
1021 /**
1022  *	llc_sk_reset - resets a connection
1023  *	@sk: LLC socket to reset
1024  *
1025  *	Resets a connection to the out of service state. Stops its timers
1026  *	and frees any frames in the queues of the connection.
1027  */
1028 void llc_sk_reset(struct sock *sk)
1029 {
1030 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
1031 
1032 	llc_conn_ac_stop_all_timers(sk, NULL);
1033 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1034 	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
1035 	llc->remote_busy_flag	= 0;
1036 	llc->cause_flag		= 0;
1037 	llc->retry_count	= 0;
1038 	llc_conn_set_p_flag(sk, 0);
1039 	llc->f_flag		= 0;
1040 	llc->s_flag		= 0;
1041 	llc->ack_pf		= 0;
1042 	llc->first_pdu_Ns	= 0;
1043 	llc->ack_must_be_send	= 0;
1044 	llc->dec_step		= 1;
1045 	llc->inc_cntr		= 2;
1046 	llc->dec_cntr		= 2;
1047 	llc->X			= 0;
1048 	llc->failed_data_req	= 0 ;
1049 	llc->last_nr		= 0;
1050 }
1051