xref: /linux/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  * Authors	Mitsuru KANDA  <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
18  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
19  *
20  * Based on net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
21  *
22  */
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/xfrm.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/rculist.h>
27 #include <net/ip.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29 #include <net/ipv6.h>
30 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
31 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
34 
35 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE 256
36 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE 256
37 
38 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN	1
39 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX	0xffffffff
40 
41 struct xfrm6_tunnel_net {
42 	struct hlist_head spi_byaddr[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE];
43 	struct hlist_head spi_byspi[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE];
44 	u32 spi;
45 };
46 
47 static int xfrm6_tunnel_net_id __read_mostly;
48 static inline struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(struct net *net)
49 {
50 	return net_generic(net, xfrm6_tunnel_net_id);
51 }
52 
53 /*
54  * xfrm_tunnel_spi things are for allocating unique id ("spi")
55  * per xfrm_address_t.
56  */
57 struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi {
58 	struct hlist_node	list_byaddr;
59 	struct hlist_node	list_byspi;
60 	xfrm_address_t		addr;
61 	u32			spi;
62 	atomic_t		refcnt;
63 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
64 };
65 
66 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
67 
68 static struct kmem_cache *xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem __read_mostly;
69 
70 static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(const xfrm_address_t *addr)
71 {
72 	unsigned int h;
73 
74 	h = ipv6_addr_hash((const struct in6_addr *)addr);
75 	h ^= h >> 16;
76 	h ^= h >> 8;
77 	h &= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE - 1;
78 
79 	return h;
80 }
81 
82 static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(u32 spi)
83 {
84 	return spi % XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE;
85 }
86 
87 static struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *__xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr)
88 {
89 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
90 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
91 
92 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x6spi,
93 			     &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)],
94 			     list_byaddr) {
95 		if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr))
96 			return x6spi;
97 	}
98 
99 	return NULL;
100 }
101 
102 __be32 xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr)
103 {
104 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
105 	u32 spi;
106 
107 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
108 	x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr);
109 	spi = x6spi ? x6spi->spi : 0;
110 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
111 	return htonl(spi);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup);
114 
115 static int __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(struct net *net, u32 spi)
116 {
117 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
118 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
119 	int index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(spi);
120 
121 	hlist_for_each_entry(x6spi,
122 			     &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index],
123 			     list_byspi) {
124 		if (x6spi->spi == spi)
125 			return -1;
126 	}
127 	return index;
128 }
129 
130 static u32 __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
131 {
132 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
133 	u32 spi;
134 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
135 	int index;
136 
137 	if (xfrm6_tn->spi < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN ||
138 	    xfrm6_tn->spi >= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX)
139 		xfrm6_tn->spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN;
140 	else
141 		xfrm6_tn->spi++;
142 
143 	for (spi = xfrm6_tn->spi; spi <= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX; spi++) {
144 		index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi);
145 		if (index >= 0)
146 			goto alloc_spi;
147 	}
148 	for (spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN; spi < xfrm6_tn->spi; spi++) {
149 		index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi);
150 		if (index >= 0)
151 			goto alloc_spi;
152 	}
153 	spi = 0;
154 	goto out;
155 alloc_spi:
156 	xfrm6_tn->spi = spi;
157 	x6spi = kmem_cache_alloc(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem, GFP_ATOMIC);
158 	if (!x6spi)
159 		goto out;
160 
161 	memcpy(&x6spi->addr, saddr, sizeof(x6spi->addr));
162 	x6spi->spi = spi;
163 	atomic_set(&x6spi->refcnt, 1);
164 
165 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index]);
166 
167 	index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr);
168 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[index]);
169 out:
170 	return spi;
171 }
172 
173 __be32 xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
174 {
175 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
176 	u32 spi;
177 
178 	spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
179 	x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr);
180 	if (x6spi) {
181 		atomic_inc(&x6spi->refcnt);
182 		spi = x6spi->spi;
183 	} else
184 		spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(net, saddr);
185 	spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
186 
187 	return htonl(spi);
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi);
190 
191 static void x6spi_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
192 {
193 	kmem_cache_free(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem,
194 			container_of(head, struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi, rcu_head));
195 }
196 
197 static void xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
198 {
199 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
200 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
201 	struct hlist_node *n;
202 
203 	spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
204 
205 	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(x6spi, n,
206 				  &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)],
207 				  list_byaddr)
208 	{
209 		if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr)) {
210 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&x6spi->refcnt)) {
211 				hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr);
212 				hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi);
213 				call_rcu(&x6spi->rcu_head, x6spi_destroy_rcu);
214 				break;
215 			}
216 		}
217 	}
218 	spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
219 }
220 
221 static int xfrm6_tunnel_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
222 {
223 	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int xfrm6_tunnel_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
228 {
229 	return skb_network_header(skb)[IP6CB(skb)->nhoff];
230 }
231 
232 static int xfrm6_tunnel_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
233 {
234 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
235 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
236 	__be32 spi;
237 
238 	spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->saddr);
239 	return xfrm6_rcv_spi(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, spi);
240 }
241 
242 static int xfrm6_tunnel_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
243 			    u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
244 {
245 	/* xfrm6_tunnel native err handling */
246 	switch (type) {
247 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
248 		switch (code) {
249 		case ICMPV6_NOROUTE:
250 		case ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED:
251 		case ICMPV6_NOT_NEIGHBOUR:
252 		case ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH:
253 		case ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH:
254 		default:
255 			break;
256 		}
257 		break;
258 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
259 		break;
260 	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
261 		switch (code) {
262 		case ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT:
263 			break;
264 		case ICMPV6_EXC_FRAGTIME:
265 		default:
266 			break;
267 		}
268 		break;
269 	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
270 		switch (code) {
271 		case ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD: break;
272 		case ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR: break;
273 		case ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION: break;
274 		}
275 		break;
276 	default:
277 		break;
278 	}
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static int xfrm6_tunnel_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
284 {
285 	if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
286 		return -EINVAL;
287 
288 	if (x->encap)
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 
291 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
292 
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 static void xfrm6_tunnel_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
297 {
298 	struct net *net = xs_net(x);
299 
300 	xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(net, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr);
301 }
302 
303 static const struct xfrm_type xfrm6_tunnel_type = {
304 	.description	= "IP6IP6",
305 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
306 	.proto		= IPPROTO_IPV6,
307 	.init_state	= xfrm6_tunnel_init_state,
308 	.destructor	= xfrm6_tunnel_destroy,
309 	.input		= xfrm6_tunnel_input,
310 	.output		= xfrm6_tunnel_output,
311 };
312 
313 static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm6_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = {
314 	.handler	= xfrm6_tunnel_rcv,
315 	.err_handler	= xfrm6_tunnel_err,
316 	.priority	= 2,
317 };
318 
319 static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm46_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = {
320 	.handler	= xfrm6_tunnel_rcv,
321 	.err_handler	= xfrm6_tunnel_err,
322 	.priority	= 2,
323 };
324 
325 static int __net_init xfrm6_tunnel_net_init(struct net *net)
326 {
327 	struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
328 	unsigned int i;
329 
330 	for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE; i++)
331 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[i]);
332 	for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE; i++)
333 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[i]);
334 	xfrm6_tn->spi = 0;
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static void __net_exit xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit(struct net *net)
340 {
341 }
342 
343 static struct pernet_operations xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops = {
344 	.init	= xfrm6_tunnel_net_init,
345 	.exit	= xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit,
346 	.id	= &xfrm6_tunnel_net_id,
347 	.size	= sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_net),
348 };
349 
350 static int __init xfrm6_tunnel_init(void)
351 {
352 	int rv;
353 
354 	xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem = kmem_cache_create("xfrm6_tunnel_spi",
355 						  sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi),
356 						  0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
357 						  NULL);
358 	if (!xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem)
359 		return -ENOMEM;
360 	rv = register_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
361 	if (rv < 0)
362 		goto out_pernet;
363 	rv = xfrm_register_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
364 	if (rv < 0)
365 		goto out_type;
366 	rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
367 	if (rv < 0)
368 		goto out_xfrm6;
369 	rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET);
370 	if (rv < 0)
371 		goto out_xfrm46;
372 	return 0;
373 
374 out_xfrm46:
375 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
376 out_xfrm6:
377 	xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
378 out_type:
379 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
380 out_pernet:
381 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem);
382 	return rv;
383 }
384 
385 static void __exit xfrm6_tunnel_fini(void)
386 {
387 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET);
388 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
389 	xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
390 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
391 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem);
392 }
393 
394 module_init(xfrm6_tunnel_init);
395 module_exit(xfrm6_tunnel_fini);
396 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
397 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_IPV6);
398