xref: /linux/net/ipv6/udp.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  *	UDP over IPv6
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	Based on linux/ipv4/udp.c
9  *
10  *	Fixes:
11  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
12  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
13  *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
14  *					a single port at the same time.
15  *      Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change process style to use ip6_append_data
16  *      YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/udp6 to seq_file.
17  *
18  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/socket.h>
27 #include <linux/sockios.h>
28 #include <linux/net.h>
29 #include <linux/in6.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
32 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
33 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 
40 #include <net/addrconf.h>
41 #include <net/ndisc.h>
42 #include <net/protocol.h>
43 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
44 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
45 #include <net/raw.h>
46 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
48 #include <net/xfrm.h>
49 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
50 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
51 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
52 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
53 
54 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
56 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
57 #include "udp_impl.h"
58 
59 static bool udp6_lib_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
60 {
61 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
62 	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_l3mdev_accept &&
63 	    skb && ipv6_l3mdev_skb(IP6CB(skb)->flags))
64 		return true;
65 #endif
66 	return false;
67 }
68 
69 static u32 udp6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
70 			const struct in6_addr *laddr,
71 			const u16 lport,
72 			const struct in6_addr *faddr,
73 			const __be16 fport)
74 {
75 	static u32 udp6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
76 	static u32 udp_ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
77 
78 	u32 lhash, fhash;
79 
80 	net_get_random_once(&udp6_ehash_secret,
81 			    sizeof(udp6_ehash_secret));
82 	net_get_random_once(&udp_ipv6_hash_secret,
83 			    sizeof(udp_ipv6_hash_secret));
84 
85 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
86 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, udp_ipv6_hash_secret);
87 
88 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
89 			       udp_ipv6_hash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
90 }
91 
92 static u32 udp6_portaddr_hash(const struct net *net,
93 			      const struct in6_addr *addr6,
94 			      unsigned int port)
95 {
96 	unsigned int hash, mix = net_hash_mix(net);
97 
98 	if (ipv6_addr_any(addr6))
99 		hash = jhash_1word(0, mix);
100 	else if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(addr6))
101 		hash = jhash_1word((__force u32)addr6->s6_addr32[3], mix);
102 	else
103 		hash = jhash2((__force u32 *)addr6->s6_addr32, 4, mix);
104 
105 	return hash ^ port;
106 }
107 
108 int udp_v6_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
109 {
110 	unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
111 		udp6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), &in6addr_any, snum);
112 	unsigned int hash2_partial =
113 		udp6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0);
114 
115 	/* precompute partial secondary hash */
116 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
117 	return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, hash2_nulladdr);
118 }
119 
120 static void udp_v6_rehash(struct sock *sk)
121 {
122 	u16 new_hash = udp6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
123 					  &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
124 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
125 
126 	udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
127 }
128 
129 static int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
130 			 const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
131 			 const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned short hnum,
132 			 int dif, int sdif, bool exact_dif)
133 {
134 	int score;
135 	struct inet_sock *inet;
136 
137 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
138 	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
139 	    sk->sk_family != PF_INET6)
140 		return -1;
141 
142 	score = 0;
143 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
144 
145 	if (inet->inet_dport) {
146 		if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
147 			return -1;
148 		score++;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
152 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
153 			return -1;
154 		score++;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
158 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, saddr))
159 			return -1;
160 		score++;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) {
164 		bool dev_match = (sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif ||
165 				  sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sdif);
166 
167 		if (exact_dif && !dev_match)
168 			return -1;
169 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev_match)
170 			score++;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
174 		score++;
175 
176 	return score;
177 }
178 
179 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
180 static struct sock *udp6_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
181 		const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
182 		const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned int hnum,
183 		int dif, int sdif, bool exact_dif,
184 		struct udp_hslot *hslot2, struct sk_buff *skb)
185 {
186 	struct sock *sk, *result;
187 	int score, badness, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
188 	u32 hash = 0;
189 
190 	result = NULL;
191 	badness = -1;
192 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
193 		score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, sport,
194 				      daddr, hnum, dif, sdif, exact_dif);
195 		if (score > badness) {
196 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
197 			if (reuseport) {
198 				hash = udp6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
199 						    saddr, sport);
200 
201 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, hash, skb,
202 							sizeof(struct udphdr));
203 				if (result)
204 					return result;
205 				matches = 1;
206 			}
207 			result = sk;
208 			badness = score;
209 		} else if (score == badness && reuseport) {
210 			matches++;
211 			if (reciprocal_scale(hash, matches) == 0)
212 				result = sk;
213 			hash = next_pseudo_random32(hash);
214 		}
215 	}
216 	return result;
217 }
218 
219 /* rcu_read_lock() must be held */
220 struct sock *__udp6_lib_lookup(struct net *net,
221 			       const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
222 			       const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
223 			       int dif, int sdif, struct udp_table *udptable,
224 			       struct sk_buff *skb)
225 {
226 	struct sock *sk, *result;
227 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
228 	unsigned int hash2, slot2, slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udptable->mask);
229 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2, *hslot = &udptable->hash[slot];
230 	bool exact_dif = udp6_lib_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
231 	int score, badness, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
232 	u32 hash = 0;
233 
234 	if (hslot->count > 10) {
235 		hash2 = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
236 		slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
237 		hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
238 		if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
239 			goto begin;
240 
241 		result = udp6_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
242 					  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif, exact_dif,
243 					  hslot2, skb);
244 		if (!result) {
245 			unsigned int old_slot2 = slot2;
246 			hash2 = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
247 			slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
248 			/* avoid searching the same slot again. */
249 			if (unlikely(slot2 == old_slot2))
250 				return result;
251 
252 			hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
253 			if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
254 				goto begin;
255 
256 			result = udp6_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
257 						  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
258 						  exact_dif, hslot2,
259 						  skb);
260 		}
261 		return result;
262 	}
263 begin:
264 	result = NULL;
265 	badness = -1;
266 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &hslot->head) {
267 		score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif,
268 				      sdif, exact_dif);
269 		if (score > badness) {
270 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
271 			if (reuseport) {
272 				hash = udp6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
273 						    saddr, sport);
274 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, hash, skb,
275 							sizeof(struct udphdr));
276 				if (result)
277 					return result;
278 				matches = 1;
279 			}
280 			result = sk;
281 			badness = score;
282 		} else if (score == badness && reuseport) {
283 			matches++;
284 			if (reciprocal_scale(hash, matches) == 0)
285 				result = sk;
286 			hash = next_pseudo_random32(hash);
287 		}
288 	}
289 	return result;
290 }
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp6_lib_lookup);
292 
293 static struct sock *__udp6_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
294 					  __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
295 					  struct udp_table *udptable)
296 {
297 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
298 
299 	return __udp6_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &iph->saddr, sport,
300 				 &iph->daddr, dport, inet6_iif(skb),
301 				 inet6_sdif(skb), udptable, skb);
302 }
303 
304 struct sock *udp6_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
305 				 __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
306 {
307 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
308 
309 	return __udp6_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &iph->saddr, sport,
310 				 &iph->daddr, dport, inet6_iif(skb),
311 				 inet6_sdif(skb), &udp_table, skb);
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp6_lib_lookup_skb);
314 
315 /* Must be called under rcu_read_lock().
316  * Does increment socket refcount.
317  */
318 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_SOCKET) || \
319     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TPROXY) || \
320     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_SOCKET_IPV6)
321 struct sock *udp6_lib_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
322 			     const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
323 {
324 	struct sock *sk;
325 
326 	sk =  __udp6_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport,
327 				dif, 0, &udp_table, NULL);
328 	if (sk && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
329 		sk = NULL;
330 	return sk;
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp6_lib_lookup);
333 #endif
334 
335 /* do not use the scratch area len for jumbogram: their length execeeds the
336  * scratch area space; note that the IP6CB flags is still in the first
337  * cacheline, so checking for jumbograms is cheap
338  */
339 static int udp6_skb_len(struct sk_buff *skb)
340 {
341 	return unlikely(inet6_is_jumbogram(skb)) ? skb->len : udp_skb_len(skb);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  *	This should be easy, if there is something there we
346  *	return it, otherwise we block.
347  */
348 
349 int udpv6_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
350 		  int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
351 {
352 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
353 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
354 	struct sk_buff *skb;
355 	unsigned int ulen, copied;
356 	int peeked, peeking, off;
357 	int err;
358 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
359 	bool checksum_valid = false;
360 	int is_udp4;
361 
362 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
363 		return ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
364 
365 	if (np->rxpmtu && np->rxopt.bits.rxpmtu)
366 		return ipv6_recv_rxpmtu(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
367 
368 try_again:
369 	peeking = flags & MSG_PEEK;
370 	off = sk_peek_offset(sk, flags);
371 	skb = __skb_recv_udp(sk, flags, noblock, &peeked, &off, &err);
372 	if (!skb)
373 		return err;
374 
375 	ulen = udp6_skb_len(skb);
376 	copied = len;
377 	if (copied > ulen - off)
378 		copied = ulen - off;
379 	else if (copied < ulen)
380 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
381 
382 	is_udp4 = (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP));
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
386 	 * data.  If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
387 	 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
388 	 */
389 
390 	if (copied < ulen || peeking ||
391 	    (is_udplite && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov)) {
392 		checksum_valid = udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ||
393 				!__udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb);
394 		if (!checksum_valid)
395 			goto csum_copy_err;
396 	}
397 
398 	if (checksum_valid || udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)) {
399 		if (udp_skb_is_linear(skb))
400 			err = copy_linear_skb(skb, copied, off, &msg->msg_iter);
401 		else
402 			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg, copied);
403 	} else {
404 		err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg);
405 		if (err == -EINVAL)
406 			goto csum_copy_err;
407 	}
408 	if (unlikely(err)) {
409 		if (!peeked) {
410 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
411 			if (is_udp4)
412 				UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
413 					      is_udplite);
414 			else
415 				UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
416 					       is_udplite);
417 		}
418 		kfree_skb(skb);
419 		return err;
420 	}
421 	if (!peeked) {
422 		if (is_udp4)
423 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
424 				      is_udplite);
425 		else
426 			UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
427 				       is_udplite);
428 	}
429 
430 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
431 
432 	/* Copy the address. */
433 	if (msg->msg_name) {
434 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
435 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
436 		sin6->sin6_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
437 		sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
438 
439 		if (is_udp4) {
440 			ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
441 					       &sin6->sin6_addr);
442 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
443 		} else {
444 			sin6->sin6_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
445 			sin6->sin6_scope_id =
446 				ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
447 						    inet6_iif(skb));
448 		}
449 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
450 	}
451 
452 	if (np->rxopt.all)
453 		ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
454 
455 	if (is_udp4) {
456 		if (inet->cmsg_flags)
457 			ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, sk, skb,
458 					    sizeof(struct udphdr), off);
459 	} else {
460 		if (np->rxopt.all)
461 			ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
462 	}
463 
464 	err = copied;
465 	if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
466 		err = ulen;
467 
468 	skb_consume_udp(sk, skb, peeking ? -err : err);
469 	return err;
470 
471 csum_copy_err:
472 	if (!__sk_queue_drop_skb(sk, &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue, skb, flags,
473 				 udp_skb_destructor)) {
474 		if (is_udp4) {
475 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
476 				      UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
477 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
478 				      UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
479 		} else {
480 			UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
481 				       UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
482 			UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
483 				       UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
484 		}
485 	}
486 	kfree_skb(skb);
487 
488 	/* starting over for a new packet, but check if we need to yield */
489 	cond_resched();
490 	msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
491 	goto try_again;
492 }
493 
494 void __udp6_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
495 		    u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info,
496 		    struct udp_table *udptable)
497 {
498 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
499 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
500 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &hdr->saddr;
501 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &hdr->daddr;
502 	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+offset);
503 	struct sock *sk;
504 	int harderr;
505 	int err;
506 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
507 
508 	sk = __udp6_lib_lookup(net, daddr, uh->dest, saddr, uh->source,
509 			       inet6_iif(skb), 0, udptable, skb);
510 	if (!sk) {
511 		__ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(skb->dev),
512 				  ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
513 		return;
514 	}
515 
516 	harderr = icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
517 	np = inet6_sk(sk);
518 
519 	if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) {
520 		if (!ip6_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
521 			goto out;
522 		ip6_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
523 		if (np->pmtudisc != IPV6_PMTUDISC_DONT)
524 			harderr = 1;
525 	}
526 	if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT) {
527 		ip6_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
528 		goto out;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (!np->recverr) {
532 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
533 			goto out;
534 	} else {
535 		ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, ntohl(info), (u8 *)(uh+1));
536 	}
537 
538 	sk->sk_err = err;
539 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
540 out:
541 	return;
542 }
543 
544 static int __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
545 {
546 	int rc;
547 
548 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
549 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
550 		sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
551 		sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
552 	} else {
553 		sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, skb);
554 	}
555 
556 	rc = __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(sk, skb);
557 	if (rc < 0) {
558 		int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
559 
560 		/* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
561 		if (rc == -ENOMEM)
562 			UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
563 					 UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
564 		UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
565 		kfree_skb(skb);
566 		return -1;
567 	}
568 
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static __inline__ void udpv6_err(struct sk_buff *skb,
573 				 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type,
574 				 u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
575 {
576 	__udp6_lib_err(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info, &udp_table);
577 }
578 
579 static struct static_key udpv6_encap_needed __read_mostly;
580 void udpv6_encap_enable(void)
581 {
582 	static_key_enable(&udpv6_encap_needed);
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udpv6_encap_enable);
585 
586 static int udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
587 {
588 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
589 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
590 
591 	if (!xfrm6_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
592 		goto drop;
593 
594 	if (static_key_false(&udpv6_encap_needed) && up->encap_type) {
595 		int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
596 
597 		/*
598 		 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
599 		 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
600 		 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
601 		 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
602 		 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
603 		 *    handler or was discarded by it.
604 		 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
605 		 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
606 		 */
607 
608 		/* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
609 		encap_rcv = READ_ONCE(up->encap_rcv);
610 		if (encap_rcv) {
611 			int ret;
612 
613 			/* Verify checksum before giving to encap */
614 			if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
615 				goto csum_error;
616 
617 			ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb);
618 			if (ret <= 0) {
619 				__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
620 						UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
621 						is_udplite);
622 				return -ret;
623 			}
624 		}
625 
626 		/* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
627 	}
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets (see net/ipv4/udp.c).
631 	 */
632 	if ((is_udplite & UDPLITE_RECV_CC)  &&  UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
633 
634 		if (up->pcrlen == 0) {          /* full coverage was set  */
635 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLITE6: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n",
636 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
637 			goto drop;
638 		}
639 		if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov  <  up->pcrlen) {
640 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLITE6: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
641 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen);
642 			goto drop;
643 		}
644 	}
645 
646 	prefetch(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
647 	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter) &&
648 	    udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
649 		goto csum_error;
650 
651 	if (sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
652 		goto drop;
653 
654 	udp_csum_pull_header(skb);
655 
656 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
657 
658 	return __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
659 
660 csum_error:
661 	__UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
662 drop:
663 	__UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
664 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
665 	kfree_skb(skb);
666 	return -1;
667 }
668 
669 static bool __udp_v6_is_mcast_sock(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
670 				   __be16 loc_port, const struct in6_addr *loc_addr,
671 				   __be16 rmt_port, const struct in6_addr *rmt_addr,
672 				   int dif, unsigned short hnum)
673 {
674 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
675 
676 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
677 		return false;
678 
679 	if (udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
680 	    sk->sk_family != PF_INET6 ||
681 	    (inet->inet_dport && inet->inet_dport != rmt_port) ||
682 	    (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr) &&
683 		    !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, rmt_addr)) ||
684 	    (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif) ||
685 	    (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) &&
686 		    !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, loc_addr)))
687 		return false;
688 	if (!inet6_mc_check(sk, loc_addr, rmt_addr))
689 		return false;
690 	return true;
691 }
692 
693 static void udp6_csum_zero_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
694 {
695 	/* RFC 2460 section 8.1 says that we SHOULD log
696 	 * this error. Well, it is reasonable.
697 	 */
698 	net_dbg_ratelimited("IPv6: udp checksum is 0 for [%pI6c]:%u->[%pI6c]:%u\n",
699 			    &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, ntohs(udp_hdr(skb)->source),
700 			    &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, ntohs(udp_hdr(skb)->dest));
701 }
702 
703 /*
704  * Note: called only from the BH handler context,
705  * so we don't need to lock the hashes.
706  */
707 static int __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
708 		const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
709 		struct udp_table *udptable, int proto)
710 {
711 	struct sock *sk, *first = NULL;
712 	const struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
713 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(uh->dest);
714 	struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, hnum);
715 	unsigned int offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), sk_node);
716 	unsigned int hash2 = 0, hash2_any = 0, use_hash2 = (hslot->count > 10);
717 	int dif = inet6_iif(skb);
718 	struct hlist_node *node;
719 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
720 
721 	if (use_hash2) {
722 		hash2_any = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum) &
723 			    udptable->mask;
724 		hash2 = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum) & udptable->mask;
725 start_lookup:
726 		hslot = &udptable->hash2[hash2];
727 		offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node);
728 	}
729 
730 	sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head, offset) {
731 		if (!__udp_v6_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr,
732 					    uh->source, saddr, dif, hnum))
733 			continue;
734 		/* If zero checksum and no_check is not on for
735 		 * the socket then skip it.
736 		 */
737 		if (!uh->check && !udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_rx)
738 			continue;
739 		if (!first) {
740 			first = sk;
741 			continue;
742 		}
743 		nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
744 		if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
745 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
746 			__UDP6_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
747 					 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
748 			__UDP6_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
749 					 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
750 			continue;
751 		}
752 
753 		if (udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(sk, nskb) > 0)
754 			consume_skb(nskb);
755 	}
756 
757 	/* Also lookup *:port if we are using hash2 and haven't done so yet. */
758 	if (use_hash2 && hash2 != hash2_any) {
759 		hash2 = hash2_any;
760 		goto start_lookup;
761 	}
762 
763 	if (first) {
764 		if (udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb) > 0)
765 			consume_skb(skb);
766 	} else {
767 		kfree_skb(skb);
768 		__UDP6_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI,
769 				 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
770 	}
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 static void udp6_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
775 {
776 	if (udp_sk_rx_dst_set(sk, dst)) {
777 		const struct rt6_info *rt = (const struct rt6_info *)dst;
778 
779 		inet6_sk(sk)->rx_dst_cookie = rt6_get_cookie(rt);
780 	}
781 }
782 
783 int __udp6_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
784 		   int proto)
785 {
786 	const struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
787 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
788 	struct udphdr *uh;
789 	struct sock *sk;
790 	u32 ulen = 0;
791 
792 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
793 		goto discard;
794 
795 	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
796 	daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
797 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
798 
799 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
800 	if (ulen > skb->len)
801 		goto short_packet;
802 
803 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
804 		/* UDP validates ulen. */
805 
806 		/* Check for jumbo payload */
807 		if (ulen == 0)
808 			ulen = skb->len;
809 
810 		if (ulen < sizeof(*uh))
811 			goto short_packet;
812 
813 		if (ulen < skb->len) {
814 			if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
815 				goto short_packet;
816 			saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
817 			daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
818 			uh = udp_hdr(skb);
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 	if (udp6_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
823 		goto csum_error;
824 
825 	/* Check if the socket is already available, e.g. due to early demux */
826 	sk = skb_steal_sock(skb);
827 	if (sk) {
828 		struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
829 		int ret;
830 
831 		if (unlikely(sk->sk_rx_dst != dst))
832 			udp6_sk_rx_dst_set(sk, dst);
833 
834 		ret = udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
835 		sock_put(sk);
836 
837 		/* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input */
838 		if (ret > 0)
839 			return ret;
840 		return 0;
841 	}
842 
843 	/*
844 	 *	Multicast receive code
845 	 */
846 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr))
847 		return __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb,
848 				saddr, daddr, udptable, proto);
849 
850 	/* Unicast */
851 	sk = __udp6_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
852 	if (sk) {
853 		int ret;
854 
855 		if (!uh->check && !udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_rx) {
856 			udp6_csum_zero_error(skb);
857 			goto csum_error;
858 		}
859 
860 		if (inet_get_convert_csum(sk) && uh->check && !IS_UDPLITE(sk))
861 			skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, uh->check,
862 						 ip6_compute_pseudo);
863 
864 		ret = udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
865 
866 		/* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input */
867 		if (ret > 0)
868 			return ret;
869 
870 		return 0;
871 	}
872 
873 	if (!uh->check) {
874 		udp6_csum_zero_error(skb);
875 		goto csum_error;
876 	}
877 
878 	if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
879 		goto discard;
880 
881 	if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
882 		goto csum_error;
883 
884 	__UDP6_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
885 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
886 
887 	kfree_skb(skb);
888 	return 0;
889 
890 short_packet:
891 	net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%sv6: short packet: From [%pI6c]:%u %d/%d to [%pI6c]:%u\n",
892 			    proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "-Lite" : "",
893 			    saddr, ntohs(uh->source),
894 			    ulen, skb->len,
895 			    daddr, ntohs(uh->dest));
896 	goto discard;
897 csum_error:
898 	__UDP6_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
899 discard:
900 	__UDP6_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
901 	kfree_skb(skb);
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 
906 static struct sock *__udp6_lib_demux_lookup(struct net *net,
907 			__be16 loc_port, const struct in6_addr *loc_addr,
908 			__be16 rmt_port, const struct in6_addr *rmt_addr,
909 			int dif, int sdif)
910 {
911 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
912 	unsigned int hash2 = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, loc_addr, hnum);
913 	unsigned int slot2 = hash2 & udp_table.mask;
914 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2 = &udp_table.hash2[slot2];
915 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(rmt_port, hnum);
916 	struct sock *sk;
917 
918 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
919 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
920 		    INET6_MATCH(sk, net, rmt_addr, loc_addr, ports, dif, sdif))
921 			return sk;
922 		/* Only check first socket in chain */
923 		break;
924 	}
925 	return NULL;
926 }
927 
928 static void udp_v6_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
929 {
930 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
931 	const struct udphdr *uh;
932 	struct sock *sk;
933 	struct dst_entry *dst;
934 	int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
935 	int sdif = inet6_sdif(skb);
936 
937 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) +
938 	    sizeof(struct udphdr)))
939 		return;
940 
941 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
942 
943 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST)
944 		sk = __udp6_lib_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest,
945 					     &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
946 					     uh->source, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
947 					     dif, sdif);
948 	else
949 		return;
950 
951 	if (!sk || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
952 		return;
953 
954 	skb->sk = sk;
955 	skb->destructor = sock_efree;
956 	dst = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_dst);
957 
958 	if (dst)
959 		dst = dst_check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->rx_dst_cookie);
960 	if (dst) {
961 		/* set noref for now.
962 		 * any place which wants to hold dst has to call
963 		 * dst_hold_safe()
964 		 */
965 		skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
966 	}
967 }
968 
969 static __inline__ int udpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
970 {
971 	return __udp6_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
972 }
973 
974 /*
975  * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
976  */
977 static void udp_v6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
978 {
979 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
980 
981 	if (up->pending == AF_INET)
982 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
983 	else if (up->pending) {
984 		up->len = 0;
985 		up->pending = 0;
986 		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
987 	}
988 }
989 
990 /**
991  *	udp6_hwcsum_outgoing  -  handle outgoing HW checksumming
992  *	@sk:	socket we are sending on
993  *	@skb:	sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
994  *		(checksum field must be zeroed out)
995  */
996 static void udp6_hwcsum_outgoing(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
997 				 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
998 				 const struct in6_addr *daddr, int len)
999 {
1000 	unsigned int offset;
1001 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1002 	struct sk_buff *frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
1003 	__wsum csum = 0;
1004 
1005 	if (!frags) {
1006 		/* Only one fragment on the socket.  */
1007 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
1008 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
1009 		uh->check = ~csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1010 	} else {
1011 		/*
1012 		 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
1013 		 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
1014 		 * should be together
1015 		 */
1016 		offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
1017 		skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
1018 		csum = skb->csum;
1019 
1020 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1021 
1022 		do {
1023 			csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
1024 		} while ((frags = frags->next));
1025 
1026 		uh->check = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_UDP,
1027 					    csum);
1028 		if (uh->check == 0)
1029 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1030 	}
1031 }
1032 
1033 /*
1034  *	Sending
1035  */
1036 
1037 static int udp_v6_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi6 *fl6)
1038 {
1039 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
1040 	struct udphdr *uh;
1041 	int err = 0;
1042 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1043 	__wsum csum = 0;
1044 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
1045 	int len = skb->len - offset;
1046 
1047 	/*
1048 	 * Create a UDP header
1049 	 */
1050 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1051 	uh->source = fl6->fl6_sport;
1052 	uh->dest = fl6->fl6_dport;
1053 	uh->len = htons(len);
1054 	uh->check = 0;
1055 
1056 	if (is_udplite)
1057 		csum = udplite_csum(skb);
1058 	else if (udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_tx) {   /* UDP csum disabled */
1059 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1060 		goto send;
1061 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
1062 		udp6_hwcsum_outgoing(sk, skb, &fl6->saddr, &fl6->daddr, len);
1063 		goto send;
1064 	} else
1065 		csum = udp_csum(skb);
1066 
1067 	/* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
1068 	uh->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr, &fl6->daddr,
1069 				    len, fl6->flowi6_proto, csum);
1070 	if (uh->check == 0)
1071 		uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1072 
1073 send:
1074 	err = ip6_send_skb(skb);
1075 	if (err) {
1076 		if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr) {
1077 			UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1078 				       UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1079 			err = 0;
1080 		}
1081 	} else {
1082 		UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1083 			       UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
1084 	}
1085 	return err;
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int udp_v6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1089 {
1090 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1091 	struct udp_sock  *up = udp_sk(sk);
1092 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1093 	int err = 0;
1094 
1095 	if (up->pending == AF_INET)
1096 		return udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1097 
1098 	/* ip6_finish_skb will release the cork, so make a copy of
1099 	 * fl6 here.
1100 	 */
1101 	fl6 = inet_sk(sk)->cork.fl.u.ip6;
1102 
1103 	skb = ip6_finish_skb(sk);
1104 	if (!skb)
1105 		goto out;
1106 
1107 	err = udp_v6_send_skb(skb, &fl6);
1108 
1109 out:
1110 	up->len = 0;
1111 	up->pending = 0;
1112 	return err;
1113 }
1114 
1115 int udpv6_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1116 {
1117 	struct ipv6_txoptions opt_space;
1118 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1119 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1120 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
1121 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
1122 	struct in6_addr *daddr, *final_p, final;
1123 	struct ipv6_txoptions *opt = NULL;
1124 	struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_to_free = NULL;
1125 	struct ip6_flowlabel *flowlabel = NULL;
1126 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1127 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1128 	struct ipcm6_cookie ipc6;
1129 	int addr_len = msg->msg_namelen;
1130 	int ulen = len;
1131 	int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
1132 	int err;
1133 	int connected = 0;
1134 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1135 	int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
1136 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1137 
1138 	ipc6.hlimit = -1;
1139 	ipc6.tclass = -1;
1140 	ipc6.dontfrag = -1;
1141 	sockc.tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags;
1142 
1143 	/* destination address check */
1144 	if (sin6) {
1145 		if (addr_len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data))
1146 			return -EINVAL;
1147 
1148 		switch (sin6->sin6_family) {
1149 		case AF_INET6:
1150 			if (addr_len < SIN6_LEN_RFC2133)
1151 				return -EINVAL;
1152 			daddr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
1153 			if (ipv6_addr_any(daddr) &&
1154 			    ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&np->saddr))
1155 				ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
1156 						       daddr);
1157 			break;
1158 		case AF_INET:
1159 			goto do_udp_sendmsg;
1160 		case AF_UNSPEC:
1161 			msg->msg_name = sin6 = NULL;
1162 			msg->msg_namelen = addr_len = 0;
1163 			daddr = NULL;
1164 			break;
1165 		default:
1166 			return -EINVAL;
1167 		}
1168 	} else if (!up->pending) {
1169 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1170 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
1171 		daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1172 	} else
1173 		daddr = NULL;
1174 
1175 	if (daddr) {
1176 		if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(daddr)) {
1177 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
1178 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1179 			sin.sin_port = sin6 ? sin6->sin6_port : inet->inet_dport;
1180 			sin.sin_addr.s_addr = daddr->s6_addr32[3];
1181 			msg->msg_name = &sin;
1182 			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(sin);
1183 do_udp_sendmsg:
1184 			if (__ipv6_only_sock(sk))
1185 				return -ENETUNREACH;
1186 			return udp_sendmsg(sk, msg, len);
1187 		}
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	if (up->pending == AF_INET)
1191 		return udp_sendmsg(sk, msg, len);
1192 
1193 	/* Rough check on arithmetic overflow,
1194 	   better check is made in ip6_append_data().
1195 	   */
1196 	if (len > INT_MAX - sizeof(struct udphdr))
1197 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1198 
1199 	getfrag  =  is_udplite ?  udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
1200 	if (up->pending) {
1201 		/*
1202 		 * There are pending frames.
1203 		 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
1204 		 */
1205 		lock_sock(sk);
1206 		if (likely(up->pending)) {
1207 			if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET6)) {
1208 				release_sock(sk);
1209 				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1210 			}
1211 			dst = NULL;
1212 			goto do_append_data;
1213 		}
1214 		release_sock(sk);
1215 	}
1216 	ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
1217 
1218 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1219 
1220 	if (sin6) {
1221 		if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
1222 			return -EINVAL;
1223 
1224 		fl6.fl6_dport = sin6->sin6_port;
1225 		daddr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
1226 
1227 		if (np->sndflow) {
1228 			fl6.flowlabel = sin6->sin6_flowinfo&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
1229 			if (fl6.flowlabel&IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) {
1230 				flowlabel = fl6_sock_lookup(sk, fl6.flowlabel);
1231 				if (!flowlabel)
1232 					return -EINVAL;
1233 			}
1234 		}
1235 
1236 		/*
1237 		 * Otherwise it will be difficult to maintain
1238 		 * sk->sk_dst_cache.
1239 		 */
1240 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
1241 		    ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr))
1242 			daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1243 
1244 		if (addr_len >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) &&
1245 		    sin6->sin6_scope_id &&
1246 		    __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(__ipv6_addr_type(daddr)))
1247 			fl6.flowi6_oif = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
1248 	} else {
1249 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1250 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
1251 
1252 		fl6.fl6_dport = inet->inet_dport;
1253 		daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1254 		fl6.flowlabel = np->flow_label;
1255 		connected = 1;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
1259 		fl6.flowi6_oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
1260 
1261 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
1262 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex;
1263 
1264 	fl6.flowi6_mark = sk->sk_mark;
1265 	fl6.flowi6_uid = sk->sk_uid;
1266 
1267 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1268 		opt = &opt_space;
1269 		memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_txoptions));
1270 		opt->tot_len = sizeof(*opt);
1271 		ipc6.opt = opt;
1272 
1273 		err = ip6_datagram_send_ctl(sock_net(sk), sk, msg, &fl6, &ipc6, &sockc);
1274 		if (err < 0) {
1275 			fl6_sock_release(flowlabel);
1276 			return err;
1277 		}
1278 		if ((fl6.flowlabel&IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) && !flowlabel) {
1279 			flowlabel = fl6_sock_lookup(sk, fl6.flowlabel);
1280 			if (!flowlabel)
1281 				return -EINVAL;
1282 		}
1283 		if (!(opt->opt_nflen|opt->opt_flen))
1284 			opt = NULL;
1285 		connected = 0;
1286 	}
1287 	if (!opt) {
1288 		opt = txopt_get(np);
1289 		opt_to_free = opt;
1290 	}
1291 	if (flowlabel)
1292 		opt = fl6_merge_options(&opt_space, flowlabel, opt);
1293 	opt = ipv6_fixup_options(&opt_space, opt);
1294 	ipc6.opt = opt;
1295 
1296 	fl6.flowi6_proto = sk->sk_protocol;
1297 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(daddr))
1298 		fl6.daddr = *daddr;
1299 	else
1300 		fl6.daddr.s6_addr[15] = 0x1; /* :: means loopback (BSD'ism) */
1301 	if (ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr) && !ipv6_addr_any(&np->saddr))
1302 		fl6.saddr = np->saddr;
1303 	fl6.fl6_sport = inet->inet_sport;
1304 
1305 	final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, opt, &final);
1306 	if (final_p)
1307 		connected = 0;
1308 
1309 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr)) {
1310 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->mcast_oif;
1311 		connected = 0;
1312 	} else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
1313 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->ucast_oif;
1314 
1315 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6));
1316 
1317 	if (ipc6.tclass < 0)
1318 		ipc6.tclass = np->tclass;
1319 
1320 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(ipc6.tclass, fl6.flowlabel);
1321 
1322 	dst = ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow(sk, &fl6, final_p);
1323 	if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
1324 		err = PTR_ERR(dst);
1325 		dst = NULL;
1326 		goto out;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	if (ipc6.hlimit < 0)
1330 		ipc6.hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
1331 
1332 	if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
1333 		goto do_confirm;
1334 back_from_confirm:
1335 
1336 	/* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case */
1337 	if (!corkreq) {
1338 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1339 
1340 		skb = ip6_make_skb(sk, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1341 				   sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc6,
1342 				   &fl6, (struct rt6_info *)dst,
1343 				   msg->msg_flags, &sockc);
1344 		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
1345 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
1346 			err = udp_v6_send_skb(skb, &fl6);
1347 		goto release_dst;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	lock_sock(sk);
1351 	if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
1352 		/* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
1353 		/* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
1354 		release_sock(sk);
1355 
1356 		net_dbg_ratelimited("udp cork app bug 2\n");
1357 		err = -EINVAL;
1358 		goto out;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	up->pending = AF_INET6;
1362 
1363 do_append_data:
1364 	if (ipc6.dontfrag < 0)
1365 		ipc6.dontfrag = np->dontfrag;
1366 	up->len += ulen;
1367 	err = ip6_append_data(sk, getfrag, msg, ulen, sizeof(struct udphdr),
1368 			      &ipc6, &fl6, (struct rt6_info *)dst,
1369 			      corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags, &sockc);
1370 	if (err)
1371 		udp_v6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1372 	else if (!corkreq)
1373 		err = udp_v6_push_pending_frames(sk);
1374 	else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
1375 		up->pending = 0;
1376 
1377 	if (err > 0)
1378 		err = np->recverr ? net_xmit_errno(err) : 0;
1379 	release_sock(sk);
1380 
1381 release_dst:
1382 	if (dst) {
1383 		if (connected) {
1384 			ip6_dst_store(sk, dst,
1385 				      ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6.daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr) ?
1386 				      &sk->sk_v6_daddr : NULL,
1387 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1388 				      ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6.saddr, &np->saddr) ?
1389 				      &np->saddr :
1390 #endif
1391 				      NULL);
1392 		} else {
1393 			dst_release(dst);
1394 		}
1395 		dst = NULL;
1396 	}
1397 
1398 out:
1399 	dst_release(dst);
1400 	fl6_sock_release(flowlabel);
1401 	txopt_put(opt_to_free);
1402 	if (!err)
1403 		return len;
1404 	/*
1405 	 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space.  Reporting
1406 	 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
1407 	 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
1408 	 * things).  We could add another new stat but at least for now that
1409 	 * seems like overkill.
1410 	 */
1411 	if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
1412 		UDP6_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1413 			       UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1414 	}
1415 	return err;
1416 
1417 do_confirm:
1418 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
1419 		dst_confirm_neigh(dst, &fl6.daddr);
1420 	if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
1421 		goto back_from_confirm;
1422 	err = 0;
1423 	goto out;
1424 }
1425 
1426 void udpv6_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1427 {
1428 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1429 	lock_sock(sk);
1430 	udp_v6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1431 	release_sock(sk);
1432 
1433 	if (static_key_false(&udpv6_encap_needed) && up->encap_type) {
1434 		void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk);
1435 		encap_destroy = READ_ONCE(up->encap_destroy);
1436 		if (encap_destroy)
1437 			encap_destroy(sk);
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	inet6_destroy_sock(sk);
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  *	Socket option code for UDP
1445  */
1446 int udpv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1447 		     char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1448 {
1449 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1450 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1451 					  udp_v6_push_pending_frames);
1452 	return ipv6_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1453 }
1454 
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1456 int compat_udpv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1457 			    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1458 {
1459 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1460 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1461 					  udp_v6_push_pending_frames);
1462 	return compat_ipv6_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1463 }
1464 #endif
1465 
1466 int udpv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1467 		     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1468 {
1469 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1470 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1471 	return ipv6_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1472 }
1473 
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1475 int compat_udpv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1476 			    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1477 {
1478 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1479 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1480 	return compat_ipv6_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1481 }
1482 #endif
1483 
1484 /* thinking of making this const? Don't.
1485  * early_demux can change based on sysctl.
1486  */
1487 static struct inet6_protocol udpv6_protocol = {
1488 	.early_demux	=	udp_v6_early_demux,
1489 	.early_demux_handler =  udp_v6_early_demux,
1490 	.handler	=	udpv6_rcv,
1491 	.err_handler	=	udpv6_err,
1492 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL,
1493 };
1494 
1495 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1496 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1497 int udp6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1498 {
1499 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1500 		seq_puts(seq, IPV6_SEQ_DGRAM_HEADER);
1501 	} else {
1502 		int bucket = ((struct udp_iter_state *)seq->private)->bucket;
1503 		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(v);
1504 		__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1505 		__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1506 		ip6_dgram_sock_seq_show(seq, v, srcp, destp, bucket);
1507 	}
1508 	return 0;
1509 }
1510 
1511 static const struct file_operations udp6_afinfo_seq_fops = {
1512 	.owner    = THIS_MODULE,
1513 	.open     = udp_seq_open,
1514 	.read     = seq_read,
1515 	.llseek   = seq_lseek,
1516 	.release  = seq_release_net
1517 };
1518 
1519 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp6_seq_afinfo = {
1520 	.name		= "udp6",
1521 	.family		= AF_INET6,
1522 	.udp_table	= &udp_table,
1523 	.seq_fops	= &udp6_afinfo_seq_fops,
1524 	.seq_ops	= {
1525 		.show		= udp6_seq_show,
1526 	},
1527 };
1528 
1529 int __net_init udp6_proc_init(struct net *net)
1530 {
1531 	return udp_proc_register(net, &udp6_seq_afinfo);
1532 }
1533 
1534 void udp6_proc_exit(struct net *net)
1535 {
1536 	udp_proc_unregister(net, &udp6_seq_afinfo);
1537 }
1538 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1539 
1540 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1541 
1542 struct proto udpv6_prot = {
1543 	.name		   = "UDPv6",
1544 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1545 	.close		   = udp_lib_close,
1546 	.connect	   = ip6_datagram_connect,
1547 	.disconnect	   = udp_disconnect,
1548 	.ioctl		   = udp_ioctl,
1549 	.init		   = udp_init_sock,
1550 	.destroy	   = udpv6_destroy_sock,
1551 	.setsockopt	   = udpv6_setsockopt,
1552 	.getsockopt	   = udpv6_getsockopt,
1553 	.sendmsg	   = udpv6_sendmsg,
1554 	.recvmsg	   = udpv6_recvmsg,
1555 	.release_cb	   = ip6_datagram_release_cb,
1556 	.hash		   = udp_lib_hash,
1557 	.unhash		   = udp_lib_unhash,
1558 	.rehash		   = udp_v6_rehash,
1559 	.get_port	   = udp_v6_get_port,
1560 	.memory_allocated  = &udp_memory_allocated,
1561 	.sysctl_mem	   = sysctl_udp_mem,
1562 	.sysctl_wmem	   = &sysctl_udp_wmem_min,
1563 	.sysctl_rmem	   = &sysctl_udp_rmem_min,
1564 	.obj_size	   = sizeof(struct udp6_sock),
1565 	.h.udp_table	   = &udp_table,
1566 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1567 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_udpv6_setsockopt,
1568 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_udpv6_getsockopt,
1569 #endif
1570 	.diag_destroy      = udp_abort,
1571 };
1572 
1573 static struct inet_protosw udpv6_protosw = {
1574 	.type =      SOCK_DGRAM,
1575 	.protocol =  IPPROTO_UDP,
1576 	.prot =      &udpv6_prot,
1577 	.ops =       &inet6_dgram_ops,
1578 	.flags =     INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1579 };
1580 
1581 int __init udpv6_init(void)
1582 {
1583 	int ret;
1584 
1585 	ret = inet6_add_protocol(&udpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP);
1586 	if (ret)
1587 		goto out;
1588 
1589 	ret = inet6_register_protosw(&udpv6_protosw);
1590 	if (ret)
1591 		goto out_udpv6_protocol;
1592 out:
1593 	return ret;
1594 
1595 out_udpv6_protocol:
1596 	inet6_del_protocol(&udpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP);
1597 	goto out;
1598 }
1599 
1600 void udpv6_exit(void)
1601 {
1602 	inet6_unregister_protosw(&udpv6_protosw);
1603 	inet6_del_protocol(&udpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP);
1604 }
1605