xref: /linux/net/ipv6/udp.c (revision 2ba9268dd603d23e17643437b2246acb6844953b)
1 /*
2  *	UDP over IPv6
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	Based on linux/ipv4/udp.c
9  *
10  *	Fixes:
11  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
12  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
13  *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
14  *					a single port at the same time.
15  *      Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change process style to use ip6_append_data
16  *      YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/udp6 to seq_file.
17  *
18  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/socket.h>
27 #include <linux/sockios.h>
28 #include <linux/net.h>
29 #include <linux/in6.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
32 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
33 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39 
40 #include <net/ndisc.h>
41 #include <net/protocol.h>
42 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
43 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
44 #include <net/raw.h>
45 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
46 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
47 #include <net/xfrm.h>
48 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
49 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
52 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
53 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
54 #include "udp_impl.h"
55 
56 static unsigned int udp6_ehashfn(struct net *net,
57 				  const struct in6_addr *laddr,
58 				  const u16 lport,
59 				  const struct in6_addr *faddr,
60 				  const __be16 fport)
61 {
62 	static u32 udp6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
63 	static u32 udp_ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
64 
65 	u32 lhash, fhash;
66 
67 	net_get_random_once(&udp6_ehash_secret,
68 			    sizeof(udp6_ehash_secret));
69 	net_get_random_once(&udp_ipv6_hash_secret,
70 			    sizeof(udp_ipv6_hash_secret));
71 
72 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
73 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, udp_ipv6_hash_secret);
74 
75 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
76 			       udp_ipv6_hash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
77 }
78 
79 int ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2)
80 {
81 	const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6 = inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2);
82 	int sk2_ipv6only = inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2);
83 	int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr);
84 	int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED;
85 
86 	/* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */
87 	if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)
88 		return (!sk2_ipv6only &&
89 			(!sk->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk2->sk_rcv_saddr ||
90 			  sk->sk_rcv_saddr == sk2->sk_rcv_saddr));
91 
92 	if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
93 	    !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
94 		return 1;
95 
96 	if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
97 	    !(ipv6_only_sock(sk) && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
98 		return 1;
99 
100 	if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 &&
101 	    ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk2_rcv_saddr6))
102 		return 1;
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static unsigned int udp6_portaddr_hash(struct net *net,
108 				       const struct in6_addr *addr6,
109 				       unsigned int port)
110 {
111 	unsigned int hash, mix = net_hash_mix(net);
112 
113 	if (ipv6_addr_any(addr6))
114 		hash = jhash_1word(0, mix);
115 	else if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(addr6))
116 		hash = jhash_1word((__force u32)addr6->s6_addr32[3], mix);
117 	else
118 		hash = jhash2((__force u32 *)addr6->s6_addr32, 4, mix);
119 
120 	return hash ^ port;
121 }
122 
123 
124 int udp_v6_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
125 {
126 	unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
127 		udp6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), &in6addr_any, snum);
128 	unsigned int hash2_partial =
129 		udp6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0);
130 
131 	/* precompute partial secondary hash */
132 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
133 	return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal, hash2_nulladdr);
134 }
135 
136 static void udp_v6_rehash(struct sock *sk)
137 {
138 	u16 new_hash = udp6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
139 					  &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
140 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
141 
142 	udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
143 }
144 
145 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
146 				unsigned short hnum,
147 				const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
148 				const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
149 				int dif)
150 {
151 	int score;
152 	struct inet_sock *inet;
153 
154 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
155 	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
156 	    sk->sk_family != PF_INET6)
157 		return -1;
158 
159 	score = 0;
160 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
161 
162 	if (inet->inet_dport) {
163 		if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
164 			return -1;
165 		score++;
166 	}
167 
168 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
169 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
170 			return -1;
171 		score++;
172 	}
173 
174 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
175 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, saddr))
176 			return -1;
177 		score++;
178 	}
179 
180 	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
181 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
182 			return -1;
183 		score++;
184 	}
185 
186 	return score;
187 }
188 
189 #define SCORE2_MAX (1 + 1 + 1)
190 static inline int compute_score2(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
191 				 const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
192 				 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
193 				 unsigned short hnum, int dif)
194 {
195 	int score;
196 	struct inet_sock *inet;
197 
198 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
199 	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
200 	    sk->sk_family != PF_INET6)
201 		return -1;
202 
203 	if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
204 		return -1;
205 
206 	score = 0;
207 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
208 
209 	if (inet->inet_dport) {
210 		if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
211 			return -1;
212 		score++;
213 	}
214 
215 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
216 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, saddr))
217 			return -1;
218 		score++;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
222 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
223 			return -1;
224 		score++;
225 	}
226 
227 	return score;
228 }
229 
230 /* called with read_rcu_lock() */
231 static struct sock *udp6_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
232 		const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
233 		const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned int hnum, int dif,
234 		struct udp_hslot *hslot2, unsigned int slot2)
235 {
236 	struct sock *sk, *result;
237 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
238 	int score, badness, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
239 	u32 hash = 0;
240 
241 begin:
242 	result = NULL;
243 	badness = -1;
244 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, node, &hslot2->head) {
245 		score = compute_score2(sk, net, saddr, sport,
246 				      daddr, hnum, dif);
247 		if (score > badness) {
248 			result = sk;
249 			badness = score;
250 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
251 			if (reuseport) {
252 				hash = udp6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
253 						    saddr, sport);
254 				matches = 1;
255 			} else if (score == SCORE2_MAX)
256 				goto exact_match;
257 		} else if (score == badness && reuseport) {
258 			matches++;
259 			if (reciprocal_scale(hash, matches) == 0)
260 				result = sk;
261 			hash = next_pseudo_random32(hash);
262 		}
263 	}
264 	/*
265 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
266 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
267 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
268 	 */
269 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot2)
270 		goto begin;
271 
272 	if (result) {
273 exact_match:
274 		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&result->sk_refcnt, 2)))
275 			result = NULL;
276 		else if (unlikely(compute_score2(result, net, saddr, sport,
277 				  daddr, hnum, dif) < badness)) {
278 			sock_put(result);
279 			goto begin;
280 		}
281 	}
282 	return result;
283 }
284 
285 struct sock *__udp6_lib_lookup(struct net *net,
286 				      const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
287 				      const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
288 				      int dif, struct udp_table *udptable)
289 {
290 	struct sock *sk, *result;
291 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
292 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
293 	unsigned int hash2, slot2, slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udptable->mask);
294 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2, *hslot = &udptable->hash[slot];
295 	int score, badness, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
296 	u32 hash = 0;
297 
298 	rcu_read_lock();
299 	if (hslot->count > 10) {
300 		hash2 = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
301 		slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
302 		hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
303 		if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
304 			goto begin;
305 
306 		result = udp6_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
307 					  daddr, hnum, dif,
308 					  hslot2, slot2);
309 		if (!result) {
310 			hash2 = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
311 			slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
312 			hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
313 			if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
314 				goto begin;
315 
316 			result = udp6_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
317 						  &in6addr_any, hnum, dif,
318 						  hslot2, slot2);
319 		}
320 		rcu_read_unlock();
321 		return result;
322 	}
323 begin:
324 	result = NULL;
325 	badness = -1;
326 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head) {
327 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif);
328 		if (score > badness) {
329 			result = sk;
330 			badness = score;
331 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
332 			if (reuseport) {
333 				hash = udp6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
334 						    saddr, sport);
335 				matches = 1;
336 			}
337 		} else if (score == badness && reuseport) {
338 			matches++;
339 			if (reciprocal_scale(hash, matches) == 0)
340 				result = sk;
341 			hash = next_pseudo_random32(hash);
342 		}
343 	}
344 	/*
345 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
346 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
347 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
348 	 */
349 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
350 		goto begin;
351 
352 	if (result) {
353 		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&result->sk_refcnt, 2)))
354 			result = NULL;
355 		else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, hnum, saddr, sport,
356 					daddr, dport, dif) < badness)) {
357 			sock_put(result);
358 			goto begin;
359 		}
360 	}
361 	rcu_read_unlock();
362 	return result;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp6_lib_lookup);
365 
366 static struct sock *__udp6_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
367 					  __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
368 					  struct udp_table *udptable)
369 {
370 	struct sock *sk;
371 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
372 
373 	sk = skb_steal_sock(skb);
374 	if (unlikely(sk))
375 		return sk;
376 	return __udp6_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), &iph->saddr, sport,
377 				 &iph->daddr, dport, inet6_iif(skb),
378 				 udptable);
379 }
380 
381 struct sock *udp6_lib_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *saddr, __be16 sport,
382 			     const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
383 {
384 	return __udp6_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif, &udp_table);
385 }
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp6_lib_lookup);
387 
388 
389 /*
390  *	This should be easy, if there is something there we
391  *	return it, otherwise we block.
392  */
393 
394 int udpv6_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
395 		  struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
396 		  int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
397 {
398 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
399 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
400 	struct sk_buff *skb;
401 	unsigned int ulen, copied;
402 	int peeked, off = 0;
403 	int err;
404 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
405 	int is_udp4;
406 	bool slow;
407 
408 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
409 		return ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
410 
411 	if (np->rxpmtu && np->rxopt.bits.rxpmtu)
412 		return ipv6_recv_rxpmtu(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
413 
414 try_again:
415 	skb = __skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0),
416 				  &peeked, &off, &err);
417 	if (!skb)
418 		goto out;
419 
420 	ulen = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
421 	copied = len;
422 	if (copied > ulen)
423 		copied = ulen;
424 	else if (copied < ulen)
425 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
426 
427 	is_udp4 = (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP));
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
431 	 * data.  If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
432 	 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
433 	 */
434 
435 	if (copied < ulen || UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
436 		if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
437 			goto csum_copy_err;
438 	}
439 
440 	if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
441 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
442 					    msg, copied);
443 	else {
444 		err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg);
445 		if (err == -EINVAL)
446 			goto csum_copy_err;
447 	}
448 	if (unlikely(err)) {
449 		trace_kfree_skb(skb, udpv6_recvmsg);
450 		if (!peeked) {
451 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
452 			if (is_udp4)
453 				UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
454 						   UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
455 						   is_udplite);
456 			else
457 				UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
458 						    UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
459 						    is_udplite);
460 		}
461 		goto out_free;
462 	}
463 	if (!peeked) {
464 		if (is_udp4)
465 			UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
466 					UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
467 		else
468 			UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
469 					UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
470 	}
471 
472 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
473 
474 	/* Copy the address. */
475 	if (msg->msg_name) {
476 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
477 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
478 		sin6->sin6_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
479 		sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
480 
481 		if (is_udp4) {
482 			ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
483 					       &sin6->sin6_addr);
484 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
485 		} else {
486 			sin6->sin6_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
487 			sin6->sin6_scope_id =
488 				ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
489 						    inet6_iif(skb));
490 		}
491 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
492 	}
493 
494 	if (np->rxopt.all)
495 		ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
496 
497 	if (is_udp4) {
498 		if (inet->cmsg_flags)
499 			ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
500 	} else {
501 		if (np->rxopt.all)
502 			ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
503 	}
504 
505 	err = copied;
506 	if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
507 		err = ulen;
508 
509 out_free:
510 	skb_free_datagram_locked(sk, skb);
511 out:
512 	return err;
513 
514 csum_copy_err:
515 	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
516 	if (!skb_kill_datagram(sk, skb, flags)) {
517 		if (is_udp4) {
518 			UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
519 					UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
520 			UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
521 					UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
522 		} else {
523 			UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
524 					UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
525 			UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
526 					UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
527 		}
528 	}
529 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
530 
531 	if (noblock)
532 		return -EAGAIN;
533 
534 	/* starting over for a new packet */
535 	msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
536 	goto try_again;
537 }
538 
539 void __udp6_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
540 		    u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info,
541 		    struct udp_table *udptable)
542 {
543 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
544 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
545 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &hdr->saddr;
546 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &hdr->daddr;
547 	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+offset);
548 	struct sock *sk;
549 	int err;
550 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
551 
552 	sk = __udp6_lib_lookup(net, daddr, uh->dest,
553 			       saddr, uh->source, inet6_iif(skb), udptable);
554 	if (sk == NULL) {
555 		ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, __in6_dev_get(skb->dev),
556 				   ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
557 		return;
558 	}
559 
560 	if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) {
561 		if (!ip6_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
562 			goto out;
563 		ip6_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
564 	}
565 	if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT) {
566 		ip6_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
567 		goto out;
568 	}
569 
570 	np = inet6_sk(sk);
571 
572 	if (!icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err) && !np->recverr)
573 		goto out;
574 
575 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED && !np->recverr)
576 		goto out;
577 
578 	if (np->recverr)
579 		ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, ntohl(info), (u8 *)(uh+1));
580 
581 	sk->sk_err = err;
582 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
583 out:
584 	sock_put(sk);
585 }
586 
587 static int __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
588 {
589 	int rc;
590 
591 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
592 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
593 		sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
594 		sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
595 	}
596 
597 	rc = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
598 	if (rc < 0) {
599 		int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
600 
601 		/* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
602 		if (rc == -ENOMEM)
603 			UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
604 					UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
605 		UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
606 		kfree_skb(skb);
607 		return -1;
608 	}
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 static __inline__ void udpv6_err(struct sk_buff *skb,
613 				 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type,
614 				 u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
615 {
616 	__udp6_lib_err(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info, &udp_table);
617 }
618 
619 static struct static_key udpv6_encap_needed __read_mostly;
620 void udpv6_encap_enable(void)
621 {
622 	if (!static_key_enabled(&udpv6_encap_needed))
623 		static_key_slow_inc(&udpv6_encap_needed);
624 }
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udpv6_encap_enable);
626 
627 int udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
628 {
629 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
630 	int rc;
631 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
632 
633 	if (!xfrm6_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
634 		goto drop;
635 
636 	if (static_key_false(&udpv6_encap_needed) && up->encap_type) {
637 		int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
638 
639 		/*
640 		 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
641 		 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
642 		 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
643 		 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
644 		 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
645 		 *    handler or was discarded by it.
646 		 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
647 		 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
648 		 */
649 
650 		/* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
651 		encap_rcv = ACCESS_ONCE(up->encap_rcv);
652 		if (skb->len > sizeof(struct udphdr) && encap_rcv != NULL) {
653 			int ret;
654 
655 			/* Verify checksum before giving to encap */
656 			if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
657 				goto csum_error;
658 
659 			ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb);
660 			if (ret <= 0) {
661 				UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
662 						 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
663 						 is_udplite);
664 				return -ret;
665 			}
666 		}
667 
668 		/* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
669 	}
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets (see net/ipv4/udp.c).
673 	 */
674 	if ((is_udplite & UDPLITE_RECV_CC)  &&  UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
675 
676 		if (up->pcrlen == 0) {          /* full coverage was set  */
677 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLITE6: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n",
678 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
679 			goto drop;
680 		}
681 		if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov  <  up->pcrlen) {
682 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLITE6: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
683 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen);
684 			goto drop;
685 		}
686 	}
687 
688 	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter)) {
689 		if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
690 			goto csum_error;
691 	}
692 
693 	if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, sk->sk_rcvbuf)) {
694 		UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
695 				  UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
696 		goto drop;
697 	}
698 
699 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
700 
701 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
702 	rc = 0;
703 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
704 		rc = __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
705 	else if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf)) {
706 		bh_unlock_sock(sk);
707 		goto drop;
708 	}
709 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
710 
711 	return rc;
712 
713 csum_error:
714 	UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
715 drop:
716 	UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
717 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
718 	kfree_skb(skb);
719 	return -1;
720 }
721 
722 static bool __udp_v6_is_mcast_sock(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
723 				   __be16 loc_port, const struct in6_addr *loc_addr,
724 				   __be16 rmt_port, const struct in6_addr *rmt_addr,
725 				   int dif, unsigned short hnum)
726 {
727 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
728 
729 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
730 		return false;
731 
732 	if (udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
733 	    sk->sk_family != PF_INET6 ||
734 	    (inet->inet_dport && inet->inet_dport != rmt_port) ||
735 	    (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr) &&
736 		    !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, rmt_addr)) ||
737 	    (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif))
738 		return false;
739 	if (!inet6_mc_check(sk, loc_addr, rmt_addr))
740 		return false;
741 	return true;
742 }
743 
744 static void flush_stack(struct sock **stack, unsigned int count,
745 			struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int final)
746 {
747 	struct sk_buff *skb1 = NULL;
748 	struct sock *sk;
749 	unsigned int i;
750 
751 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
752 		sk = stack[i];
753 		if (likely(skb1 == NULL))
754 			skb1 = (i == final) ? skb : skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
755 		if (!skb1) {
756 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
757 			UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
758 					  IS_UDPLITE(sk));
759 			UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
760 					  IS_UDPLITE(sk));
761 		}
762 
763 		if (skb1 && udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb1) <= 0)
764 			skb1 = NULL;
765 		sock_put(sk);
766 	}
767 	if (unlikely(skb1))
768 		kfree_skb(skb1);
769 }
770 
771 static void udp6_csum_zero_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
772 {
773 	/* RFC 2460 section 8.1 says that we SHOULD log
774 	 * this error. Well, it is reasonable.
775 	 */
776 	net_dbg_ratelimited("IPv6: udp checksum is 0 for [%pI6c]:%u->[%pI6c]:%u\n",
777 			    &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, ntohs(udp_hdr(skb)->source),
778 			    &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, ntohs(udp_hdr(skb)->dest));
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Note: called only from the BH handler context,
783  * so we don't need to lock the hashes.
784  */
785 static int __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
786 		const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
787 		struct udp_table *udptable, int proto)
788 {
789 	struct sock *sk, *stack[256 / sizeof(struct sock *)];
790 	const struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
791 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
792 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(uh->dest);
793 	struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, hnum);
794 	int dif = inet6_iif(skb);
795 	unsigned int count = 0, offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), sk_nulls_node);
796 	unsigned int hash2 = 0, hash2_any = 0, use_hash2 = (hslot->count > 10);
797 	bool inner_flushed = false;
798 
799 	if (use_hash2) {
800 		hash2_any = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum) &
801 			    udp_table.mask;
802 		hash2 = udp6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum) & udp_table.mask;
803 start_lookup:
804 		hslot = &udp_table.hash2[hash2];
805 		offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node);
806 	}
807 
808 	spin_lock(&hslot->lock);
809 	sk_nulls_for_each_entry_offset(sk, node, &hslot->head, offset) {
810 		if (__udp_v6_is_mcast_sock(net, sk,
811 					   uh->dest, daddr,
812 					   uh->source, saddr,
813 					   dif, hnum) &&
814 		    /* If zero checksum and no_check is not on for
815 		     * the socket then skip it.
816 		     */
817 		    (uh->check || udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_rx)) {
818 			if (unlikely(count == ARRAY_SIZE(stack))) {
819 				flush_stack(stack, count, skb, ~0);
820 				inner_flushed = true;
821 				count = 0;
822 			}
823 			stack[count++] = sk;
824 			sock_hold(sk);
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	spin_unlock(&hslot->lock);
829 
830 	/* Also lookup *:port if we are using hash2 and haven't done so yet. */
831 	if (use_hash2 && hash2 != hash2_any) {
832 		hash2 = hash2_any;
833 		goto start_lookup;
834 	}
835 
836 	if (count) {
837 		flush_stack(stack, count, skb, count - 1);
838 	} else {
839 		if (!inner_flushed)
840 			UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI,
841 					 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
842 		consume_skb(skb);
843 	}
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 int __udp6_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
848 		   int proto)
849 {
850 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
851 	struct sock *sk;
852 	struct udphdr *uh;
853 	const struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
854 	u32 ulen = 0;
855 
856 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
857 		goto discard;
858 
859 	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
860 	daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
861 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
862 
863 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
864 	if (ulen > skb->len)
865 		goto short_packet;
866 
867 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
868 		/* UDP validates ulen. */
869 
870 		/* Check for jumbo payload */
871 		if (ulen == 0)
872 			ulen = skb->len;
873 
874 		if (ulen < sizeof(*uh))
875 			goto short_packet;
876 
877 		if (ulen < skb->len) {
878 			if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
879 				goto short_packet;
880 			saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
881 			daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
882 			uh = udp_hdr(skb);
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	if (udp6_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
887 		goto csum_error;
888 
889 	/*
890 	 *	Multicast receive code
891 	 */
892 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr))
893 		return __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb,
894 				saddr, daddr, udptable, proto);
895 
896 	/* Unicast */
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * check socket cache ... must talk to Alan about his plans
900 	 * for sock caches... i'll skip this for now.
901 	 */
902 	sk = __udp6_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
903 	if (sk != NULL) {
904 		int ret;
905 
906 		if (!uh->check && !udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_rx) {
907 			sock_put(sk);
908 			udp6_csum_zero_error(skb);
909 			goto csum_error;
910 		}
911 
912 		if (inet_get_convert_csum(sk) && uh->check && !IS_UDPLITE(sk))
913 			skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, uh->check,
914 						 ip6_compute_pseudo);
915 
916 		ret = udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
917 		sock_put(sk);
918 
919 		/* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
920 		 * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
921 		 */
922 		if (ret > 0)
923 			return -ret;
924 
925 		return 0;
926 	}
927 
928 	if (!uh->check) {
929 		udp6_csum_zero_error(skb);
930 		goto csum_error;
931 	}
932 
933 	if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
934 		goto discard;
935 
936 	if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
937 		goto csum_error;
938 
939 	UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
940 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
941 
942 	kfree_skb(skb);
943 	return 0;
944 
945 short_packet:
946 	net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%sv6: short packet: From [%pI6c]:%u %d/%d to [%pI6c]:%u\n",
947 			    proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "-Lite" : "",
948 			    saddr, ntohs(uh->source),
949 			    ulen, skb->len,
950 			    daddr, ntohs(uh->dest));
951 	goto discard;
952 csum_error:
953 	UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
954 discard:
955 	UDP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
956 	kfree_skb(skb);
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
960 static __inline__ int udpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
961 {
962 	return __udp6_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
963 }
964 
965 /*
966  * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
967  */
968 static void udp_v6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
969 {
970 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
971 
972 	if (up->pending == AF_INET)
973 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
974 	else if (up->pending) {
975 		up->len = 0;
976 		up->pending = 0;
977 		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
978 	}
979 }
980 
981 /**
982  *	udp6_hwcsum_outgoing  -  handle outgoing HW checksumming
983  *	@sk:	socket we are sending on
984  *	@skb:	sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
985  *		(checksum field must be zeroed out)
986  */
987 static void udp6_hwcsum_outgoing(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
988 				 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
989 				 const struct in6_addr *daddr, int len)
990 {
991 	unsigned int offset;
992 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
993 	struct sk_buff *frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
994 	__wsum csum = 0;
995 
996 	if (!frags) {
997 		/* Only one fragment on the socket.  */
998 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
999 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
1000 		uh->check = ~csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1001 	} else {
1002 		/*
1003 		 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
1004 		 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
1005 		 * should be together
1006 		 */
1007 		offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
1008 		skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
1009 
1010 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1011 
1012 		do {
1013 			csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
1014 		} while ((frags = frags->next));
1015 
1016 		uh->check = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_UDP,
1017 					    csum);
1018 		if (uh->check == 0)
1019 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1020 	}
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024  *	Sending
1025  */
1026 
1027 static int udp_v6_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi6 *fl6)
1028 {
1029 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
1030 	struct udphdr *uh;
1031 	int err = 0;
1032 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1033 	__wsum csum = 0;
1034 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
1035 	int len = skb->len - offset;
1036 
1037 	/*
1038 	 * Create a UDP header
1039 	 */
1040 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1041 	uh->source = fl6->fl6_sport;
1042 	uh->dest = fl6->fl6_dport;
1043 	uh->len = htons(len);
1044 	uh->check = 0;
1045 
1046 	if (is_udplite)
1047 		csum = udplite_csum(skb);
1048 	else if (udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_tx) {   /* UDP csum disabled */
1049 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1050 		goto send;
1051 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
1052 		udp6_hwcsum_outgoing(sk, skb, &fl6->saddr, &fl6->daddr, len);
1053 		goto send;
1054 	} else
1055 		csum = udp_csum(skb);
1056 
1057 	/* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
1058 	uh->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr, &fl6->daddr,
1059 				    len, fl6->flowi6_proto, csum);
1060 	if (uh->check == 0)
1061 		uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1062 
1063 send:
1064 	err = ip6_send_skb(skb);
1065 	if (err) {
1066 		if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr) {
1067 			UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1068 					    UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1069 			err = 0;
1070 		}
1071 	} else
1072 		UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1073 				    UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
1074 	return err;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int udp_v6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1078 {
1079 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1080 	struct udp_sock  *up = udp_sk(sk);
1081 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1082 	int err = 0;
1083 
1084 	if (up->pending == AF_INET)
1085 		return udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1086 
1087 	/* ip6_finish_skb will release the cork, so make a copy of
1088 	 * fl6 here.
1089 	 */
1090 	fl6 = inet_sk(sk)->cork.fl.u.ip6;
1091 
1092 	skb = ip6_finish_skb(sk);
1093 	if (!skb)
1094 		goto out;
1095 
1096 	err = udp_v6_send_skb(skb, &fl6);
1097 
1098 out:
1099 	up->len = 0;
1100 	up->pending = 0;
1101 	return err;
1102 }
1103 
1104 int udpv6_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
1105 		  struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1106 {
1107 	struct ipv6_txoptions opt_space;
1108 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1109 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1110 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
1111 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
1112 	struct in6_addr *daddr, *final_p, final;
1113 	struct ipv6_txoptions *opt = NULL;
1114 	struct ip6_flowlabel *flowlabel = NULL;
1115 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1116 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1117 	int addr_len = msg->msg_namelen;
1118 	int ulen = len;
1119 	int hlimit = -1;
1120 	int tclass = -1;
1121 	int dontfrag = -1;
1122 	int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
1123 	int err;
1124 	int connected = 0;
1125 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1126 	int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
1127 
1128 	/* destination address check */
1129 	if (sin6) {
1130 		if (addr_len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data))
1131 			return -EINVAL;
1132 
1133 		switch (sin6->sin6_family) {
1134 		case AF_INET6:
1135 			if (addr_len < SIN6_LEN_RFC2133)
1136 				return -EINVAL;
1137 			daddr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
1138 			break;
1139 		case AF_INET:
1140 			goto do_udp_sendmsg;
1141 		case AF_UNSPEC:
1142 			msg->msg_name = sin6 = NULL;
1143 			msg->msg_namelen = addr_len = 0;
1144 			daddr = NULL;
1145 			break;
1146 		default:
1147 			return -EINVAL;
1148 		}
1149 	} else if (!up->pending) {
1150 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1151 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
1152 		daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1153 	} else
1154 		daddr = NULL;
1155 
1156 	if (daddr) {
1157 		if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(daddr)) {
1158 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
1159 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1160 			sin.sin_port = sin6 ? sin6->sin6_port : inet->inet_dport;
1161 			sin.sin_addr.s_addr = daddr->s6_addr32[3];
1162 			msg->msg_name = &sin;
1163 			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(sin);
1164 do_udp_sendmsg:
1165 			if (__ipv6_only_sock(sk))
1166 				return -ENETUNREACH;
1167 			return udp_sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, len);
1168 		}
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	if (up->pending == AF_INET)
1172 		return udp_sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, len);
1173 
1174 	/* Rough check on arithmetic overflow,
1175 	   better check is made in ip6_append_data().
1176 	   */
1177 	if (len > INT_MAX - sizeof(struct udphdr))
1178 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1179 
1180 	getfrag  =  is_udplite ?  udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
1181 	if (up->pending) {
1182 		/*
1183 		 * There are pending frames.
1184 		 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
1185 		 */
1186 		lock_sock(sk);
1187 		if (likely(up->pending)) {
1188 			if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET6)) {
1189 				release_sock(sk);
1190 				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1191 			}
1192 			dst = NULL;
1193 			goto do_append_data;
1194 		}
1195 		release_sock(sk);
1196 	}
1197 	ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
1198 
1199 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1200 
1201 	if (sin6) {
1202 		if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
1203 			return -EINVAL;
1204 
1205 		fl6.fl6_dport = sin6->sin6_port;
1206 		daddr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
1207 
1208 		if (np->sndflow) {
1209 			fl6.flowlabel = sin6->sin6_flowinfo&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
1210 			if (fl6.flowlabel&IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) {
1211 				flowlabel = fl6_sock_lookup(sk, fl6.flowlabel);
1212 				if (flowlabel == NULL)
1213 					return -EINVAL;
1214 			}
1215 		}
1216 
1217 		/*
1218 		 * Otherwise it will be difficult to maintain
1219 		 * sk->sk_dst_cache.
1220 		 */
1221 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
1222 		    ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr))
1223 			daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1224 
1225 		if (addr_len >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) &&
1226 		    sin6->sin6_scope_id &&
1227 		    __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(__ipv6_addr_type(daddr)))
1228 			fl6.flowi6_oif = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
1229 	} else {
1230 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1231 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
1232 
1233 		fl6.fl6_dport = inet->inet_dport;
1234 		daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1235 		fl6.flowlabel = np->flow_label;
1236 		connected = 1;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
1240 		fl6.flowi6_oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
1241 
1242 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
1243 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->sticky_pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex;
1244 
1245 	fl6.flowi6_mark = sk->sk_mark;
1246 
1247 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1248 		opt = &opt_space;
1249 		memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_txoptions));
1250 		opt->tot_len = sizeof(*opt);
1251 
1252 		err = ip6_datagram_send_ctl(sock_net(sk), sk, msg, &fl6, opt,
1253 					    &hlimit, &tclass, &dontfrag);
1254 		if (err < 0) {
1255 			fl6_sock_release(flowlabel);
1256 			return err;
1257 		}
1258 		if ((fl6.flowlabel&IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) && !flowlabel) {
1259 			flowlabel = fl6_sock_lookup(sk, fl6.flowlabel);
1260 			if (flowlabel == NULL)
1261 				return -EINVAL;
1262 		}
1263 		if (!(opt->opt_nflen|opt->opt_flen))
1264 			opt = NULL;
1265 		connected = 0;
1266 	}
1267 	if (opt == NULL)
1268 		opt = np->opt;
1269 	if (flowlabel)
1270 		opt = fl6_merge_options(&opt_space, flowlabel, opt);
1271 	opt = ipv6_fixup_options(&opt_space, opt);
1272 
1273 	fl6.flowi6_proto = sk->sk_protocol;
1274 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(daddr))
1275 		fl6.daddr = *daddr;
1276 	else
1277 		fl6.daddr.s6_addr[15] = 0x1; /* :: means loopback (BSD'ism) */
1278 	if (ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr) && !ipv6_addr_any(&np->saddr))
1279 		fl6.saddr = np->saddr;
1280 	fl6.fl6_sport = inet->inet_sport;
1281 
1282 	final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, opt, &final);
1283 	if (final_p)
1284 		connected = 0;
1285 
1286 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr)) {
1287 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->mcast_oif;
1288 		connected = 0;
1289 	} else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
1290 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->ucast_oif;
1291 
1292 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6));
1293 
1294 	dst = ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow(sk, &fl6, final_p);
1295 	if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
1296 		err = PTR_ERR(dst);
1297 		dst = NULL;
1298 		goto out;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	if (hlimit < 0)
1302 		hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
1303 
1304 	if (tclass < 0)
1305 		tclass = np->tclass;
1306 
1307 	if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
1308 		goto do_confirm;
1309 back_from_confirm:
1310 
1311 	/* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case */
1312 	if (!corkreq) {
1313 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1314 
1315 		skb = ip6_make_skb(sk, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1316 				   sizeof(struct udphdr), hlimit, tclass, opt,
1317 				   &fl6, (struct rt6_info *)dst,
1318 				   msg->msg_flags, dontfrag);
1319 		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
1320 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
1321 			err = udp_v6_send_skb(skb, &fl6);
1322 		goto release_dst;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	lock_sock(sk);
1326 	if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
1327 		/* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
1328 		/* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
1329 		release_sock(sk);
1330 
1331 		net_dbg_ratelimited("udp cork app bug 2\n");
1332 		err = -EINVAL;
1333 		goto out;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	up->pending = AF_INET6;
1337 
1338 do_append_data:
1339 	if (dontfrag < 0)
1340 		dontfrag = np->dontfrag;
1341 	up->len += ulen;
1342 	err = ip6_append_data(sk, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1343 		sizeof(struct udphdr), hlimit, tclass, opt, &fl6,
1344 		(struct rt6_info *)dst,
1345 		corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags, dontfrag);
1346 	if (err)
1347 		udp_v6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1348 	else if (!corkreq)
1349 		err = udp_v6_push_pending_frames(sk);
1350 	else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
1351 		up->pending = 0;
1352 
1353 	if (err > 0)
1354 		err = np->recverr ? net_xmit_errno(err) : 0;
1355 	release_sock(sk);
1356 
1357 release_dst:
1358 	if (dst) {
1359 		if (connected) {
1360 			ip6_dst_store(sk, dst,
1361 				      ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6.daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr) ?
1362 				      &sk->sk_v6_daddr : NULL,
1363 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1364 				      ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6.saddr, &np->saddr) ?
1365 				      &np->saddr :
1366 #endif
1367 				      NULL);
1368 		} else {
1369 			dst_release(dst);
1370 		}
1371 		dst = NULL;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 out:
1375 	dst_release(dst);
1376 	fl6_sock_release(flowlabel);
1377 	if (!err)
1378 		return len;
1379 	/*
1380 	 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space.  Reporting
1381 	 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
1382 	 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
1383 	 * things).  We could add another new stat but at least for now that
1384 	 * seems like overkill.
1385 	 */
1386 	if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
1387 		UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1388 				UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1389 	}
1390 	return err;
1391 
1392 do_confirm:
1393 	dst_confirm(dst);
1394 	if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
1395 		goto back_from_confirm;
1396 	err = 0;
1397 	goto out;
1398 }
1399 
1400 void udpv6_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1401 {
1402 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1403 	lock_sock(sk);
1404 	udp_v6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1405 	release_sock(sk);
1406 
1407 	if (static_key_false(&udpv6_encap_needed) && up->encap_type) {
1408 		void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk);
1409 		encap_destroy = ACCESS_ONCE(up->encap_destroy);
1410 		if (encap_destroy)
1411 			encap_destroy(sk);
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	inet6_destroy_sock(sk);
1415 }
1416 
1417 /*
1418  *	Socket option code for UDP
1419  */
1420 int udpv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1421 		     char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1422 {
1423 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1424 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1425 					  udp_v6_push_pending_frames);
1426 	return ipv6_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1427 }
1428 
1429 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1430 int compat_udpv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1431 			    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1432 {
1433 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1434 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1435 					  udp_v6_push_pending_frames);
1436 	return compat_ipv6_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1437 }
1438 #endif
1439 
1440 int udpv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1441 		     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1442 {
1443 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1444 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1445 	return ipv6_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1446 }
1447 
1448 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1449 int compat_udpv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1450 			    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1451 {
1452 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1453 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1454 	return compat_ipv6_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1455 }
1456 #endif
1457 
1458 static const struct inet6_protocol udpv6_protocol = {
1459 	.handler	=	udpv6_rcv,
1460 	.err_handler	=	udpv6_err,
1461 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL,
1462 };
1463 
1464 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1465 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1466 int udp6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1467 {
1468 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1469 		seq_puts(seq, IPV6_SEQ_DGRAM_HEADER);
1470 	} else {
1471 		int bucket = ((struct udp_iter_state *)seq->private)->bucket;
1472 		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(v);
1473 		__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1474 		__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1475 		ip6_dgram_sock_seq_show(seq, v, srcp, destp, bucket);
1476 	}
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 
1480 static const struct file_operations udp6_afinfo_seq_fops = {
1481 	.owner    = THIS_MODULE,
1482 	.open     = udp_seq_open,
1483 	.read     = seq_read,
1484 	.llseek   = seq_lseek,
1485 	.release  = seq_release_net
1486 };
1487 
1488 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp6_seq_afinfo = {
1489 	.name		= "udp6",
1490 	.family		= AF_INET6,
1491 	.udp_table	= &udp_table,
1492 	.seq_fops	= &udp6_afinfo_seq_fops,
1493 	.seq_ops	= {
1494 		.show		= udp6_seq_show,
1495 	},
1496 };
1497 
1498 int __net_init udp6_proc_init(struct net *net)
1499 {
1500 	return udp_proc_register(net, &udp6_seq_afinfo);
1501 }
1502 
1503 void udp6_proc_exit(struct net *net) {
1504 	udp_proc_unregister(net, &udp6_seq_afinfo);
1505 }
1506 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1507 
1508 void udp_v6_clear_sk(struct sock *sk, int size)
1509 {
1510 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1511 
1512 	/* we do not want to clear pinet6 field, because of RCU lookups */
1513 	sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(sk, offsetof(struct inet_sock, pinet6));
1514 
1515 	size -= offsetof(struct inet_sock, pinet6) + sizeof(inet->pinet6);
1516 	memset(&inet->pinet6 + 1, 0, size);
1517 }
1518 
1519 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1520 
1521 struct proto udpv6_prot = {
1522 	.name		   = "UDPv6",
1523 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1524 	.close		   = udp_lib_close,
1525 	.connect	   = ip6_datagram_connect,
1526 	.disconnect	   = udp_disconnect,
1527 	.ioctl		   = udp_ioctl,
1528 	.destroy	   = udpv6_destroy_sock,
1529 	.setsockopt	   = udpv6_setsockopt,
1530 	.getsockopt	   = udpv6_getsockopt,
1531 	.sendmsg	   = udpv6_sendmsg,
1532 	.recvmsg	   = udpv6_recvmsg,
1533 	.backlog_rcv	   = __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb,
1534 	.hash		   = udp_lib_hash,
1535 	.unhash		   = udp_lib_unhash,
1536 	.rehash		   = udp_v6_rehash,
1537 	.get_port	   = udp_v6_get_port,
1538 	.memory_allocated  = &udp_memory_allocated,
1539 	.sysctl_mem	   = sysctl_udp_mem,
1540 	.sysctl_wmem	   = &sysctl_udp_wmem_min,
1541 	.sysctl_rmem	   = &sysctl_udp_rmem_min,
1542 	.obj_size	   = sizeof(struct udp6_sock),
1543 	.slab_flags	   = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
1544 	.h.udp_table	   = &udp_table,
1545 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1546 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_udpv6_setsockopt,
1547 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_udpv6_getsockopt,
1548 #endif
1549 	.clear_sk	   = udp_v6_clear_sk,
1550 };
1551 
1552 static struct inet_protosw udpv6_protosw = {
1553 	.type =      SOCK_DGRAM,
1554 	.protocol =  IPPROTO_UDP,
1555 	.prot =      &udpv6_prot,
1556 	.ops =       &inet6_dgram_ops,
1557 	.flags =     INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1558 };
1559 
1560 
1561 int __init udpv6_init(void)
1562 {
1563 	int ret;
1564 
1565 	ret = inet6_add_protocol(&udpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP);
1566 	if (ret)
1567 		goto out;
1568 
1569 	ret = inet6_register_protosw(&udpv6_protosw);
1570 	if (ret)
1571 		goto out_udpv6_protocol;
1572 out:
1573 	return ret;
1574 
1575 out_udpv6_protocol:
1576 	inet6_del_protocol(&udpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP);
1577 	goto out;
1578 }
1579 
1580 void udpv6_exit(void)
1581 {
1582 	inet6_unregister_protosw(&udpv6_protosw);
1583 	inet6_del_protocol(&udpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP);
1584 }
1585