xref: /linux/net/ipv6/route.c (revision f5e4e7fdd57691d5308cf854dd0dbcfd58799e9a)
1 /*
2  *	Linux INET6 implementation
3  *	FIB front-end.
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 /*	Changes:
15  *
16  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17  *		reworked default router selection.
18  *		- respect outgoing interface
19  *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20  *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21  *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
22  *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
23  *	Ville Nuorvala
24  *		Fixed routing subtrees.
25  */
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
28 
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
48 #include <net/snmp.h>
49 #include <net/ipv6.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
54 #include <net/tcp.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
56 #include <net/dst.h>
57 #include <net/xfrm.h>
58 #include <net/netevent.h>
59 #include <net/netlink.h>
60 #include <net/nexthop.h>
61 
62 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
65 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 enum rt6_nud_state {
69 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -2,
70 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT = -1,
71 	RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1
72 };
73 
74 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
75 				    const struct in6_addr *dest);
76 static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
77 static unsigned int	 ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
78 static unsigned int	 ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
82 				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
83 static int		 ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
84 
85 static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
89 					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
90 static void		rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
91 					struct sk_buff *skb);
92 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
95 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
96 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
97 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
98 					   unsigned int pref);
99 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
100 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
101 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
102 #endif
103 
104 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
105 {
106 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
107 	struct inet_peer *peer;
108 	u32 *p = NULL;
109 
110 	if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
111 		return NULL;
112 
113 	peer = rt6_get_peer_create(rt);
114 	if (peer) {
115 		u32 *old_p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(old);
116 		unsigned long prev, new;
117 
118 		p = peer->metrics;
119 		if (inet_metrics_new(peer))
120 			memcpy(p, old_p, sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX);
121 
122 		new = (unsigned long) p;
123 		prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
124 
125 		if (prev != old) {
126 			p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(prev);
127 			if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
128 				p = NULL;
129 		}
130 	}
131 	return p;
132 }
133 
134 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
135 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
136 					     const void *daddr)
137 {
138 	struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
139 
140 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
141 		return (const void *) p;
142 	else if (skb)
143 		return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
144 	return daddr;
145 }
146 
147 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
148 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
149 					  const void *daddr)
150 {
151 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
152 	struct neighbour *n;
153 
154 	daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
155 	n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
156 	if (n)
157 		return n;
158 	return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
159 }
160 
161 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
162 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
163 	.protocol		=	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
164 	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
165 	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
166 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
167 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
168 	.mtu			=	ip6_mtu,
169 	.cow_metrics		=	ipv6_cow_metrics,
170 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
171 	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
172 	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
173 	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
174 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
175 	.redirect		=	rt6_do_redirect,
176 	.local_out		=	__ip6_local_out,
177 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
178 };
179 
180 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
181 {
182 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
183 
184 	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
185 }
186 
187 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
188 					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
189 {
190 }
191 
192 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
193 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
194 {
195 }
196 
197 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
198 					 unsigned long old)
199 {
200 	return NULL;
201 }
202 
203 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
204 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
205 	.protocol		=	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
206 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
207 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
208 	.mtu			=	ip6_blackhole_mtu,
209 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
210 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
211 	.redirect		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
212 	.cow_metrics		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
213 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
214 };
215 
216 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
217 	[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
218 };
219 
220 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
221 	.dst = {
222 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
223 		.__use		= 1,
224 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
225 		.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
226 		.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
227 		.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
228 	},
229 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
230 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
231 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
232 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
233 };
234 
235 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
236 
237 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
238 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
239 
240 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
241 	.dst = {
242 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
243 		.__use		= 1,
244 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
245 		.error		= -EACCES,
246 		.input		= ip6_pkt_prohibit,
247 		.output		= ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
248 	},
249 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
250 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
251 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
252 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
253 };
254 
255 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
256 	.dst = {
257 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
258 		.__use		= 1,
259 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
260 		.error		= -EINVAL,
261 		.input		= dst_discard,
262 		.output		= dst_discard,
263 	},
264 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
265 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
266 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
267 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
268 };
269 
270 #endif
271 
272 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
273 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
274 					     struct net_device *dev,
275 					     int flags,
276 					     struct fib6_table *table)
277 {
278 	struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
279 					0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
280 
281 	if (rt) {
282 		struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
283 
284 		memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
285 		rt6_init_peer(rt, table ? &table->tb6_peers : net->ipv6.peers);
286 		rt->rt6i_genid = rt_genid(net);
287 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
288 		rt->rt6i_nsiblings = 0;
289 	}
290 	return rt;
291 }
292 
293 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
294 {
295 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
296 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
297 	struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
298 
299 	if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
300 		dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
301 
302 	if (idev) {
303 		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
304 		in6_dev_put(idev);
305 	}
306 
307 	dst->from = NULL;
308 	dst_release(from);
309 
310 	if (rt6_has_peer(rt)) {
311 		struct inet_peer *peer = rt6_peer_ptr(rt);
312 		inet_putpeer(peer);
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 void rt6_bind_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, int create)
317 {
318 	struct inet_peer_base *base;
319 	struct inet_peer *peer;
320 
321 	base = inetpeer_base_ptr(rt->_rt6i_peer);
322 	if (!base)
323 		return;
324 
325 	peer = inet_getpeer_v6(base, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, create);
326 	if (peer) {
327 		if (!rt6_set_peer(rt, peer))
328 			inet_putpeer(peer);
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
333 			   int how)
334 {
335 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
336 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
337 	struct net_device *loopback_dev =
338 		dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
339 
340 	if (dev != loopback_dev) {
341 		if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
342 			struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
343 				in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
344 			if (loopback_idev) {
345 				rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
346 				in6_dev_put(idev);
347 			}
348 		}
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
353 {
354 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
355 		if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
356 			return true;
357 	} else if (rt->dst.from) {
358 		return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
359 	}
360 	return false;
361 }
362 
363 static bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
364 {
365 	return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
366 		(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
367 }
368 
369 /* Multipath route selection:
370  *   Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
371  * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
372  */
373 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
374 			       const struct flowi6 *fl6)
375 {
376 	unsigned int val = fl6->flowi6_proto;
377 
378 	val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->daddr);
379 	val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->saddr);
380 
381 	/* Work only if this not encapsulated */
382 	switch (fl6->flowi6_proto) {
383 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
384 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
385 	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
386 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_sport;
387 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_dport;
388 		break;
389 
390 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
391 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_type;
392 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_code;
393 		break;
394 	}
395 	/* RFC6438 recommands to use flowlabel */
396 	val ^= (__force u32)fl6->flowlabel;
397 
398 	/* Perhaps, we need to tune, this function? */
399 	val = val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12);
400 	return val % candidate_count;
401 }
402 
403 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
404 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
405 					     int strict)
406 {
407 	struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
408 	int route_choosen;
409 
410 	route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
411 	/* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
412 	 * (siblings does not include ourself)
413 	 */
414 	if (route_choosen)
415 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
416 				&match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
417 			route_choosen--;
418 			if (route_choosen == 0) {
419 				if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
420 					break;
421 				match = sibling;
422 				break;
423 			}
424 		}
425 	return match;
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
430  */
431 
432 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
433 						    struct rt6_info *rt,
434 						    const struct in6_addr *saddr,
435 						    int oif,
436 						    int flags)
437 {
438 	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
439 	struct rt6_info *sprt;
440 
441 	if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
442 		goto out;
443 
444 	for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
445 		struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
446 
447 		if (oif) {
448 			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
449 				return sprt;
450 			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
451 				if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
452 				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
453 					if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
454 						continue;
455 					if (local && (!oif ||
456 						      local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
457 						continue;
458 				}
459 				local = sprt;
460 			}
461 		} else {
462 			if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
463 					  flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
464 				return sprt;
465 		}
466 	}
467 
468 	if (oif) {
469 		if (local)
470 			return local;
471 
472 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
473 			return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
474 	}
475 out:
476 	return rt;
477 }
478 
479 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
480 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
481 {
482 	struct neighbour *neigh;
483 	/*
484 	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
485 	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
486 	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
487 	 *
488 	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
489 	 * to no more than one per minute.
490 	 */
491 	if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
492 		return;
493 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
494 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
495 	if (neigh) {
496 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
497 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
498 			goto out;
499 	}
500 
501 	if (!neigh ||
502 	    time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
503 		struct in6_addr mcaddr;
504 		struct in6_addr *target;
505 
506 		if (neigh) {
507 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
508 			write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
509 		}
510 
511 		target = (struct in6_addr *)&rt->rt6i_gateway;
512 		addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
513 		ndisc_send_ns(rt->dst.dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
514 	} else {
515 out:
516 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
517 	}
518 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
519 }
520 #else
521 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
522 {
523 }
524 #endif
525 
526 /*
527  * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
528  */
529 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
530 {
531 	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
532 	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
533 		return 2;
534 	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
535 	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
536 		return 1;
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
541 {
542 	struct neighbour *neigh;
543 	enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
544 
545 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
546 	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
547 		return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
548 
549 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
550 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
551 	if (neigh) {
552 		read_lock(&neigh->lock);
553 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
554 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
555 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
556 		else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
557 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
558 #endif
559 		read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
560 	} else {
561 		ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
562 		      RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT;
563 	}
564 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
565 
566 	return ret;
567 }
568 
569 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
570 			   int strict)
571 {
572 	int m;
573 
574 	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
575 	if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
576 		return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
577 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
578 	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
579 #endif
580 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
581 		int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
582 		if (n < 0)
583 			return n;
584 	}
585 	return m;
586 }
587 
588 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
589 				   int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
590 				   bool *do_rr)
591 {
592 	int m;
593 	bool match_do_rr = false;
594 
595 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
596 		goto out;
597 
598 	m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
599 	if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF)) {
600 		match_do_rr = true;
601 		m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
602 	} else if (m < 0) {
603 		goto out;
604 	}
605 
606 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
607 		rt6_probe(rt);
608 
609 	if (m > *mpri) {
610 		*do_rr = match_do_rr;
611 		*mpri = m;
612 		match = rt;
613 	}
614 out:
615 	return match;
616 }
617 
618 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
619 				     struct rt6_info *rr_head,
620 				     u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
621 				     bool *do_rr)
622 {
623 	struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
624 	int mpri = -1;
625 
626 	match = NULL;
627 	for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
628 	     rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
629 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
630 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
631 	     rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
632 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
633 
634 	return match;
635 }
636 
637 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
638 {
639 	struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
640 	struct net *net;
641 	bool do_rr = false;
642 
643 	rt0 = fn->rr_ptr;
644 	if (!rt0)
645 		fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
646 
647 	match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
648 			     &do_rr);
649 
650 	if (do_rr) {
651 		struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
652 
653 		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
654 		if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
655 			next = fn->leaf;
656 
657 		if (next != rt0)
658 			fn->rr_ptr = next;
659 	}
660 
661 	net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
662 	return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
663 }
664 
665 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
666 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
667 		  const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
668 {
669 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
670 	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
671 	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
672 	unsigned int pref;
673 	unsigned long lifetime;
674 	struct rt6_info *rt;
675 
676 	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
677 		return -EINVAL;
678 	}
679 
680 	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
681 	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
682 		return -EINVAL;
683 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
684 		return -EINVAL;
685 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
686 		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
687 			return -EINVAL;
688 		}
689 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
690 		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
691 			return -EINVAL;
692 		}
693 	}
694 
695 	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
696 	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
697 		return -EINVAL;
698 
699 	lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
700 
701 	if (rinfo->length == 3)
702 		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
703 	else {
704 		/* this function is safe */
705 		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
706 				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
707 				 rinfo->prefix_len);
708 		prefix = &prefix_buf;
709 	}
710 
711 	rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
712 				dev->ifindex);
713 
714 	if (rt && !lifetime) {
715 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
716 		rt = NULL;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (!rt && lifetime)
720 		rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
721 					pref);
722 	else if (rt)
723 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
724 				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
725 
726 	if (rt) {
727 		if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
728 			rt6_clean_expires(rt);
729 		else
730 			rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
731 
732 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
733 	}
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 #endif
737 
738 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr)			\
739 do { \
740 	if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {	\
741 		struct fib6_node *pn; \
742 		while (1) { \
743 			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
744 				goto out; \
745 			pn = fn->parent; \
746 			if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
747 				fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
748 			else \
749 				fn = pn; \
750 			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
751 				goto restart; \
752 		} \
753 	} \
754 } while (0)
755 
756 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
757 					     struct fib6_table *table,
758 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
759 {
760 	struct fib6_node *fn;
761 	struct rt6_info *rt;
762 
763 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
764 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
765 restart:
766 	rt = fn->leaf;
767 	rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
768 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
769 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
770 	BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
771 out:
772 	dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
773 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
774 	return rt;
775 
776 }
777 
778 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
779 				    int flags)
780 {
781 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
782 }
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
784 
785 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
786 			    const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
787 {
788 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
789 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
790 		.daddr = *daddr,
791 	};
792 	struct dst_entry *dst;
793 	int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
794 
795 	if (saddr) {
796 		memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
797 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
798 	}
799 
800 	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
801 	if (dst->error == 0)
802 		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
803 
804 	dst_release(dst);
805 
806 	return NULL;
807 }
808 
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
810 
811 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
812    It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
813    route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
814    be destroyed.
815  */
816 
817 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
818 {
819 	int err;
820 	struct fib6_table *table;
821 
822 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
823 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
824 	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
825 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
826 
827 	return err;
828 }
829 
830 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
831 {
832 	struct nl_info info = {
833 		.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
834 	};
835 	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
836 }
837 
838 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort,
839 				      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
840 				      const struct in6_addr *saddr)
841 {
842 	struct rt6_info *rt;
843 
844 	/*
845 	 *	Clone the route.
846 	 */
847 
848 	rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
849 
850 	if (rt) {
851 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
852 			if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
853 			    ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
854 				rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
855 			rt->rt6i_gateway = *daddr;
856 		}
857 
858 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
859 
860 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
861 		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
862 			rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
863 			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
864 		}
865 #endif
866 	}
867 
868 	return rt;
869 }
870 
871 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort,
872 					const struct in6_addr *daddr)
873 {
874 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
875 
876 	if (rt)
877 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
878 	return rt;
879 }
880 
881 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
882 				      struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
883 {
884 	struct fib6_node *fn;
885 	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
886 	int strict = 0;
887 	int attempts = 3;
888 	int err;
889 	int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
890 
891 	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
892 
893 relookup:
894 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
895 
896 restart_2:
897 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
898 
899 restart:
900 	rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
901 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
902 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict | reachable);
903 	BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
904 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
905 	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
906 		goto out;
907 
908 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
909 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
910 
911 	if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY)))
912 		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
913 	else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
914 		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl6->daddr);
915 	else
916 		goto out2;
917 
918 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
919 	rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
920 
921 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
922 	if (nrt) {
923 		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
924 		if (!err)
925 			goto out2;
926 	}
927 
928 	if (--attempts <= 0)
929 		goto out2;
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
933 	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
934 	 */
935 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
936 	goto relookup;
937 
938 out:
939 	if (reachable) {
940 		reachable = 0;
941 		goto restart_2;
942 	}
943 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
944 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
945 out2:
946 	rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
947 	rt->dst.__use++;
948 
949 	return rt;
950 }
951 
952 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
953 					    struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
954 {
955 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
956 }
957 
958 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
959 						struct net_device *dev,
960 						struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
961 {
962 	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
963 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
964 
965 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
966 }
967 
968 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
969 {
970 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
971 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
972 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
973 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
974 		.flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
975 		.daddr = iph->daddr,
976 		.saddr = iph->saddr,
977 		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
978 		.flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
979 		.flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
980 	};
981 
982 	skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
983 }
984 
985 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
986 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
987 {
988 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
989 }
990 
991 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
992 				    struct flowi6 *fl6)
993 {
994 	int flags = 0;
995 
996 	fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
997 
998 	if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr))
999 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1000 
1001 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
1002 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1003 	else if (sk)
1004 		flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1005 
1006 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1007 }
1008 
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
1010 
1011 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1012 {
1013 	struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1014 	struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1015 
1016 	rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
1017 	if (rt) {
1018 		new = &rt->dst;
1019 
1020 		memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new));
1021 		rt6_init_peer(rt, net->ipv6.peers);
1022 
1023 		new->__use = 1;
1024 		new->input = dst_discard;
1025 		new->output = dst_discard;
1026 
1027 		if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst))
1028 			new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics;
1029 		else
1030 			dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1031 		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1032 		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
1033 			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1034 
1035 		rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1036 		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1037 		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1038 
1039 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1040 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1041 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 		dst_free(new);
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	dst_release(dst_orig);
1048 	return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  *	Destination cache support functions
1053  */
1054 
1055 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1056 {
1057 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1058 
1059 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1060 
1061 	/* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1062 	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1063 	 * into this function always.
1064 	 */
1065 	if (rt->rt6i_genid != rt_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev)))
1066 		return NULL;
1067 
1068 	if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
1069 		return dst;
1070 
1071 	return NULL;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1075 {
1076 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1077 
1078 	if (rt) {
1079 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1080 			if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1081 				ip6_del_rt(rt);
1082 				dst = NULL;
1083 			}
1084 		} else {
1085 			dst_release(dst);
1086 			dst = NULL;
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 	return dst;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1093 {
1094 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1095 
1096 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1097 
1098 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1099 	if (rt) {
1100 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1101 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1102 			if (ip6_del_rt(rt))
1103 				dst_free(&rt->dst);
1104 		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) {
1105 			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1111 			       struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1112 {
1113 	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
1114 
1115 	dst_confirm(dst);
1116 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
1117 		struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1118 
1119 		rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1120 		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1121 			u32 features = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES);
1122 			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1123 			features |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1124 			dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_FEATURES, features);
1125 		}
1126 		dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1127 		rt6_update_expires(rt6, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1128 	}
1129 }
1130 
1131 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1132 		     int oif, u32 mark)
1133 {
1134 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1135 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1136 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1137 
1138 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1139 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1140 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1141 	fl6.flowi6_flags = 0;
1142 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1143 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1144 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1145 
1146 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1147 	if (!dst->error)
1148 		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, ntohl(mtu));
1149 	dst_release(dst);
1150 }
1151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1152 
1153 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1154 {
1155 	ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1156 			sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1157 }
1158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1159 
1160 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1161 {
1162 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1163 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1164 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1165 
1166 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1167 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1168 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1169 	fl6.flowi6_flags = 0;
1170 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1171 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1172 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1173 
1174 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1175 	if (!dst->error)
1176 		rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1177 	dst_release(dst);
1178 }
1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1180 
1181 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1182 {
1183 	ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1184 }
1185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1186 
1187 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1188 {
1189 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1190 	unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1191 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1192 
1193 	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1194 
1195 	if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1196 		mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1197 
1198 	/*
1199 	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1200 	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1201 	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1202 	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1203 	 */
1204 	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1205 		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
1206 	return mtu;
1207 }
1208 
1209 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1210 {
1211 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
1212 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1213 
1214 	if (mtu)
1215 		return mtu;
1216 
1217 	mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1218 
1219 	rcu_read_lock();
1220 	idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1221 	if (idev)
1222 		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1223 	rcu_read_unlock();
1224 
1225 	return mtu;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1229 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1230 
1231 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1232 				  struct flowi6 *fl6)
1233 {
1234 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1235 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1236 	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1237 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1238 
1239 	if (unlikely(!idev))
1240 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1241 
1242 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0, NULL);
1243 	if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1244 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1245 		dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1246 		goto out;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1250 	rt->dst.output  = ip6_output;
1251 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1252 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1253 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1254 	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
1255 	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1256 
1257 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1258 	rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1259 	icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1260 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1261 
1262 	fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1263 
1264 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1265 
1266 out:
1267 	return dst;
1268 }
1269 
1270 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1271 {
1272 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1273 	int more = 0;
1274 
1275 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1276 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1277 
1278 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1279 		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1280 			*pprev = dst->next;
1281 			dst_free(dst);
1282 		} else {
1283 			pprev = &dst->next;
1284 			++more;
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1289 
1290 	return more;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1294 			    void *arg)
1295 {
1296 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1297 
1298 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1299 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1300 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1301 		struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1302 		if (func(rt, arg)) {
1303 			*pprev = dst->next;
1304 			dst_free(dst);
1305 		} else {
1306 			pprev = &dst->next;
1307 		}
1308 	}
1309 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1310 }
1311 
1312 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1313 {
1314 	struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1315 	int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1316 	int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1317 	int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1318 	int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1319 	unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1320 	int entries;
1321 
1322 	entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1323 	if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
1324 	    entries <= rt_max_size)
1325 		goto out;
1326 
1327 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1328 	fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, entries > rt_max_size);
1329 	entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1330 	if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1331 		net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1332 out:
1333 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1334 	return entries > rt_max_size;
1335 }
1336 
1337 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1338 {
1339 	int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1340 	if (hoplimit == 0) {
1341 		struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1342 		struct inet6_dev *idev;
1343 
1344 		rcu_read_lock();
1345 		idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1346 		if (idev)
1347 			hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1348 		else
1349 			hoplimit = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit;
1350 		rcu_read_unlock();
1351 	}
1352 	return hoplimit;
1353 }
1354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_hoplimit);
1355 
1356 /*
1357  *
1358  */
1359 
1360 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1361 {
1362 	int err;
1363 	struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1364 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1365 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1366 	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1367 	struct fib6_table *table;
1368 	int addr_type;
1369 
1370 	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1371 		return -EINVAL;
1372 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1373 	if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1374 		return -EINVAL;
1375 #endif
1376 	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1377 		err = -ENODEV;
1378 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1379 		if (!dev)
1380 			goto out;
1381 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1382 		if (!idev)
1383 			goto out;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1387 		cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1388 
1389 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1390 	if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1391 	    !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1392 		table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1393 		if (!table) {
1394 			pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1395 			table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1396 		}
1397 	} else {
1398 		table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	if (!table)
1402 		goto out;
1403 
1404 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL, DST_NOCOUNT, table);
1405 
1406 	if (!rt) {
1407 		err = -ENOMEM;
1408 		goto out;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1412 		rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1413 				clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1414 	else
1415 		rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1416 
1417 	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1418 		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1419 	rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1420 
1421 	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1422 
1423 	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1424 		rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1425 	else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1426 		rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1427 	else
1428 		rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1429 
1430 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1431 
1432 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1433 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1434 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1435 	       rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1436 
1437 	if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST) && cfg->fc_mx) {
1438 		u32 *metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1439 		if (!metrics) {
1440 			err = -ENOMEM;
1441 			goto out;
1442 		}
1443 		dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, metrics, 0);
1444 	}
1445 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1446 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1447 	rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1448 #endif
1449 
1450 	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1451 
1452 	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1453 	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1454 	 */
1455 	if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1456 	    (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1457 	     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1458 	     !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1459 		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1460 		if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1461 			if (dev) {
1462 				dev_put(dev);
1463 				in6_dev_put(idev);
1464 			}
1465 			dev = net->loopback_dev;
1466 			dev_hold(dev);
1467 			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1468 			if (!idev) {
1469 				err = -ENODEV;
1470 				goto out;
1471 			}
1472 		}
1473 		rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1474 		rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1475 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1476 		switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1477 		case RTN_BLACKHOLE:
1478 			rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1479 			break;
1480 		case RTN_PROHIBIT:
1481 			rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1482 			break;
1483 		case RTN_THROW:
1484 			rt->dst.error = -EAGAIN;
1485 			break;
1486 		default:
1487 			rt->dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1488 			break;
1489 		}
1490 		goto install_route;
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1494 		const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1495 		int gwa_type;
1496 
1497 		gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1498 		rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1499 		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1500 
1501 		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1502 			struct rt6_info *grt;
1503 
1504 			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1505 			   addresses as nexthop address.
1506 			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1507 			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1508 			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1509 			   some exceptions. --ANK
1510 			 */
1511 			err = -EINVAL;
1512 			if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1513 				goto out;
1514 
1515 			grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1516 
1517 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1518 			if (!grt)
1519 				goto out;
1520 			if (dev) {
1521 				if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1522 					ip6_rt_put(grt);
1523 					goto out;
1524 				}
1525 			} else {
1526 				dev = grt->dst.dev;
1527 				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1528 				dev_hold(dev);
1529 				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1530 			}
1531 			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1532 				err = 0;
1533 			ip6_rt_put(grt);
1534 
1535 			if (err)
1536 				goto out;
1537 		}
1538 		err = -EINVAL;
1539 		if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1540 			goto out;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	err = -ENODEV;
1544 	if (!dev)
1545 		goto out;
1546 
1547 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1548 		if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1549 			err = -EINVAL;
1550 			goto out;
1551 		}
1552 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1553 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1554 	} else
1555 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1556 
1557 	rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1558 
1559 install_route:
1560 	if (cfg->fc_mx) {
1561 		struct nlattr *nla;
1562 		int remaining;
1563 
1564 		nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1565 			int type = nla_type(nla);
1566 
1567 			if (type) {
1568 				if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1569 					err = -EINVAL;
1570 					goto out;
1571 				}
1572 
1573 				dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, type, nla_get_u32(nla));
1574 			}
1575 		}
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	rt->dst.dev = dev;
1579 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1580 	rt->rt6i_table = table;
1581 
1582 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1583 
1584 	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1585 
1586 out:
1587 	if (dev)
1588 		dev_put(dev);
1589 	if (idev)
1590 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1591 	if (rt)
1592 		dst_free(&rt->dst);
1593 	return err;
1594 }
1595 
1596 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1597 {
1598 	int err;
1599 	struct fib6_table *table;
1600 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1601 
1602 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1603 		err = -ENOENT;
1604 		goto out;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
1608 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1609 	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1610 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1611 
1612 out:
1613 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
1614 	return err;
1615 }
1616 
1617 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1618 {
1619 	struct nl_info info = {
1620 		.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
1621 	};
1622 	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1623 }
1624 
1625 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1626 {
1627 	struct fib6_table *table;
1628 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1629 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1630 	int err = -ESRCH;
1631 
1632 	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1633 	if (!table)
1634 		return err;
1635 
1636 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1637 
1638 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1639 			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1640 			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1641 
1642 	if (fn) {
1643 		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1644 			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1645 			    (!rt->dst.dev ||
1646 			     rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1647 				continue;
1648 			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1649 			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1650 				continue;
1651 			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1652 				continue;
1653 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1654 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1655 
1656 			return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1657 		}
1658 	}
1659 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1660 
1661 	return err;
1662 }
1663 
1664 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1665 {
1666 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1667 	struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1668 	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1669 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1670 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1671 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1672 	struct rd_msg *msg;
1673 	int optlen, on_link;
1674 	u8 *lladdr;
1675 
1676 	optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
1677 	optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
1678 
1679 	if (optlen < 0) {
1680 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
1681 		return;
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1685 
1686 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
1687 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
1688 		return;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	on_link = 0;
1692 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
1693 		on_link = 1;
1694 	} else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
1695 		   (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1696 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1697 		return;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1701 	if (!in6_dev)
1702 		return;
1703 	if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
1704 		return;
1705 
1706 	/* RFC2461 8.1:
1707 	 *	The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1708 	 *	first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1709 	 */
1710 
1711 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1712 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1713 		return;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	lladdr = NULL;
1717 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1718 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1719 					     skb->dev);
1720 		if (!lladdr) {
1721 			net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1722 			return;
1723 		}
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1727 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1728 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
1729 		return;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	/* Redirect received -> path was valid.
1733 	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1734 	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1735 	 */
1736 	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1737 
1738 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
1739 	if (!neigh)
1740 		return;
1741 
1742 	/*
1743 	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
1744 	 */
1745 
1746 	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1747 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1748 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1749 		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1750 				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1751 		     );
1752 
1753 	nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt, &msg->dest);
1754 	if (!nrt)
1755 		goto out;
1756 
1757 	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1758 	if (on_link)
1759 		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1760 
1761 	nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
1762 
1763 	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1764 		goto out;
1765 
1766 	netevent.old = &rt->dst;
1767 	netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
1768 	netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
1769 	netevent.neigh = neigh;
1770 	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1771 
1772 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1773 		rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
1774 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
1775 	}
1776 
1777 out:
1778 	neigh_release(neigh);
1779 }
1780 
1781 /*
1782  *	Misc support functions
1783  */
1784 
1785 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
1786 				    const struct in6_addr *dest)
1787 {
1788 	struct net *net = dev_net(ort->dst.dev);
1789 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, ort->dst.dev, 0,
1790 					    ort->rt6i_table);
1791 
1792 	if (rt) {
1793 		rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
1794 		rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
1795 		rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1796 
1797 		rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *dest;
1798 		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1799 		dst_copy_metrics(&rt->dst, &ort->dst);
1800 		rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
1801 		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1802 		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
1803 			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1804 		rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1805 
1806 		rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1807 		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1808 		if ((ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) ==
1809 		    (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF))
1810 			rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
1811 		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1812 
1813 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1814 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1815 #endif
1816 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_prefsrc, &ort->rt6i_prefsrc, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1817 		rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1818 	}
1819 	return rt;
1820 }
1821 
1822 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1823 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1824 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1825 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1826 {
1827 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1828 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1829 	struct fib6_table *table;
1830 
1831 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1832 	if (!table)
1833 		return NULL;
1834 
1835 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1836 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1837 	if (!fn)
1838 		goto out;
1839 
1840 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1841 		if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1842 			continue;
1843 		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1844 			continue;
1845 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1846 			continue;
1847 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1848 		break;
1849 	}
1850 out:
1851 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1852 	return rt;
1853 }
1854 
1855 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1856 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1857 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1858 					   unsigned int pref)
1859 {
1860 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
1861 		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1862 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1863 		.fc_ifindex	= ifindex,
1864 		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
1865 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1866 				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1867 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1868 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1869 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1870 	};
1871 
1872 	cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
1873 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1874 
1875 	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1876 	if (!prefixlen)
1877 		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1878 
1879 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1880 
1881 	return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1882 }
1883 #endif
1884 
1885 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1886 {
1887 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1888 	struct fib6_table *table;
1889 
1890 	table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1891 	if (!table)
1892 		return NULL;
1893 
1894 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1895 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1896 		if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
1897 		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1898 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1899 			break;
1900 	}
1901 	if (rt)
1902 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1903 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1904 	return rt;
1905 }
1906 
1907 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1908 				     struct net_device *dev,
1909 				     unsigned int pref)
1910 {
1911 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
1912 		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1913 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1914 		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
1915 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1916 				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1917 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1918 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1919 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1920 	};
1921 
1922 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1923 
1924 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1925 
1926 	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1927 }
1928 
1929 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1930 {
1931 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1932 	struct fib6_table *table;
1933 
1934 	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1935 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1936 	if (!table)
1937 		return;
1938 
1939 restart:
1940 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1941 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1942 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
1943 		    (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
1944 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1945 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1946 			ip6_del_rt(rt);
1947 			goto restart;
1948 		}
1949 	}
1950 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1951 }
1952 
1953 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1954 				 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1955 				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1956 {
1957 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1958 
1959 	cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1960 	cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1961 	cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1962 	cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1963 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1964 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1965 	cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1966 
1967 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1968 
1969 	cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
1970 	cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
1971 	cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
1972 }
1973 
1974 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1975 {
1976 	struct fib6_config cfg;
1977 	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1978 	int err;
1979 
1980 	switch(cmd) {
1981 	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
1982 	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
1983 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1984 			return -EPERM;
1985 		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1986 				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1987 		if (err)
1988 			return -EFAULT;
1989 
1990 		rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1991 
1992 		rtnl_lock();
1993 		switch (cmd) {
1994 		case SIOCADDRT:
1995 			err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1996 			break;
1997 		case SIOCDELRT:
1998 			err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1999 			break;
2000 		default:
2001 			err = -EINVAL;
2002 		}
2003 		rtnl_unlock();
2004 
2005 		return err;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	return -EINVAL;
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  *	Drop the packet on the floor
2013  */
2014 
2015 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2016 {
2017 	int type;
2018 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2019 	switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2020 	case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2021 		type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2022 		if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2023 			IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2024 				      IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2025 			break;
2026 		}
2027 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2028 	case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2029 		IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2030 			      ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2031 		break;
2032 	}
2033 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2034 	kfree_skb(skb);
2035 	return 0;
2036 }
2037 
2038 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2039 {
2040 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2041 }
2042 
2043 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2044 {
2045 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2046 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2047 }
2048 
2049 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2050 
2051 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2052 {
2053 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2054 }
2055 
2056 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2057 {
2058 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2059 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2060 }
2061 
2062 #endif
2063 
2064 /*
2065  *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2066  */
2067 
2068 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2069 				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
2070 				    bool anycast)
2071 {
2072 	struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2073 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev, 0, NULL);
2074 
2075 	if (!rt) {
2076 		net_warn_ratelimited("Maximum number of routes reached, consider increasing route/max_size\n");
2077 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2078 	}
2079 
2080 	in6_dev_hold(idev);
2081 
2082 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2083 	rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2084 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2085 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2086 
2087 	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2088 	if (anycast)
2089 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2090 	else
2091 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2092 
2093 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2094 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2095 	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
2096 
2097 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2098 
2099 	return rt;
2100 }
2101 
2102 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2103 			struct rt6_info *rt,
2104 			const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2105 			unsigned int prefs,
2106 			struct in6_addr *saddr)
2107 {
2108 	struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry*)rt);
2109 	int err = 0;
2110 	if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2111 		*saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2112 	else
2113 		err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2114 					 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2115 	return err;
2116 }
2117 
2118 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2119 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2120 	struct net_device *dev;
2121 	struct net *net;
2122 	struct in6_addr *addr;
2123 };
2124 
2125 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2126 {
2127 	struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2128 	struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2129 	struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2130 
2131 	if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2132 	    rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2133 	    ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2134 		/* remove prefsrc entry */
2135 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2136 	}
2137 	return 0;
2138 }
2139 
2140 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2141 {
2142 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2143 	struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2144 		.dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2145 		.net = net,
2146 		.addr = &ifp->addr,
2147 	};
2148 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, 0, &adni);
2149 }
2150 
2151 struct arg_dev_net {
2152 	struct net_device *dev;
2153 	struct net *net;
2154 };
2155 
2156 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2157 {
2158 	const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2159 	const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2160 
2161 	if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2162 	    rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2163 		return -1;
2164 
2165 	return 0;
2166 }
2167 
2168 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2169 {
2170 	struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2171 		.dev = dev,
2172 		.net = net,
2173 	};
2174 
2175 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
2176 	icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2177 }
2178 
2179 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2180 	struct net_device *dev;
2181 	unsigned int mtu;
2182 };
2183 
2184 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2185 {
2186 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2187 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
2188 
2189 	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2190 	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2191 	   We still use this lock to block changes
2192 	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2193 	*/
2194 
2195 	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2196 	if (!idev)
2197 		return 0;
2198 
2199 	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2200 	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2201 	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2202 	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2203 	 */
2204 	/*
2205 	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2206 	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2207 	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2208 	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2209 	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2210 	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2211 	   PMTU discouvery.
2212 	 */
2213 	if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2214 	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2215 	    (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2216 	     (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2217 	      dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
2218 		dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2219 	}
2220 	return 0;
2221 }
2222 
2223 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2224 {
2225 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2226 		.dev = dev,
2227 		.mtu = mtu,
2228 	};
2229 
2230 	fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2231 }
2232 
2233 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2234 	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2235 	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2236 	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2237 	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2238 	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2239 	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2240 };
2241 
2242 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2243 			      struct fib6_config *cfg)
2244 {
2245 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2246 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2247 	int err;
2248 
2249 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2250 	if (err < 0)
2251 		goto errout;
2252 
2253 	err = -EINVAL;
2254 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2255 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2256 
2257 	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2258 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2259 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2260 	cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2261 	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2262 	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2263 
2264 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2265 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2266 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2267 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2268 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2269 
2270 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2271 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2272 
2273 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2274 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2275 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2276 
2277 	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2278 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2279 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2283 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2284 
2285 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2286 			goto errout;
2287 
2288 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2292 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2293 
2294 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2295 			goto errout;
2296 
2297 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2301 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_prefsrc, tb[RTA_PREFSRC], 16);
2302 
2303 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2304 		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2305 
2306 	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2307 		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2308 
2309 	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2310 		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2311 		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
2315 		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2316 
2317 	if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2318 		cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2319 		cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	err = 0;
2323 errout:
2324 	return err;
2325 }
2326 
2327 static int ip6_route_multipath(struct fib6_config *cfg, int add)
2328 {
2329 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2330 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2331 	int remaining;
2332 	int attrlen;
2333 	int err = 0, last_err = 0;
2334 
2335 beginning:
2336 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2337 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2338 
2339 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry */
2340 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2341 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2342 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2343 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2344 
2345 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2346 		if (attrlen > 0) {
2347 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2348 
2349 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2350 			if (nla) {
2351 				nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
2352 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2353 			}
2354 		}
2355 		err = add ? ip6_route_add(&r_cfg) : ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
2356 		if (err) {
2357 			last_err = err;
2358 			/* If we are trying to remove a route, do not stop the
2359 			 * loop when ip6_route_del() fails (because next hop is
2360 			 * already gone), we should try to remove all next hops.
2361 			 */
2362 			if (add) {
2363 				/* If add fails, we should try to delete all
2364 				 * next hops that have been already added.
2365 				 */
2366 				add = 0;
2367 				goto beginning;
2368 			}
2369 		}
2370 		/* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2371 		 * this flag after the first nexthop (if there is a collision,
2372 		 * we have already fail to add the first nexthop:
2373 		 * fib6_add_rt2node() has reject it).
2374 		 */
2375 		cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~NLM_F_EXCL;
2376 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	return last_err;
2380 }
2381 
2382 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2383 {
2384 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2385 	int err;
2386 
2387 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2388 	if (err < 0)
2389 		return err;
2390 
2391 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
2392 		return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 0);
2393 	else
2394 		return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2395 }
2396 
2397 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2398 {
2399 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2400 	int err;
2401 
2402 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2403 	if (err < 0)
2404 		return err;
2405 
2406 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
2407 		return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 1);
2408 	else
2409 		return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2410 }
2411 
2412 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2413 {
2414 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2415 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2416 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2417 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2418 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2419 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2420 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2421 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2422 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2423 	       + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2424 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2425 }
2426 
2427 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2428 			 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2429 			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2430 			 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2431 			 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2432 {
2433 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2434 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2435 	long expires;
2436 	u32 table;
2437 
2438 	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
2439 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2440 			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
2441 			return 1;
2442 		}
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2446 	if (!nlh)
2447 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2448 
2449 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2450 	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2451 	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2452 	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2453 	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
2454 	if (rt->rt6i_table)
2455 		table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2456 	else
2457 		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2458 	rtm->rtm_table = table;
2459 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
2460 		goto nla_put_failure;
2461 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2462 		switch (rt->dst.error) {
2463 		case -EINVAL:
2464 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
2465 			break;
2466 		case -EACCES:
2467 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
2468 			break;
2469 		case -EAGAIN:
2470 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
2471 			break;
2472 		default:
2473 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2474 			break;
2475 		}
2476 	}
2477 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
2478 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2479 	else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
2480 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2481 	else
2482 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2483 	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
2484 	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2485 	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2486 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2487 		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2488 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
2489 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
2490 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2491 		else
2492 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2496 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2497 
2498 	if (dst) {
2499 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst))
2500 			goto nla_put_failure;
2501 		rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2502 	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2503 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
2504 			goto nla_put_failure;
2505 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2506 	if (src) {
2507 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src))
2508 			goto nla_put_failure;
2509 		rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2510 	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
2511 		   nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
2512 		goto nla_put_failure;
2513 #endif
2514 	if (iif) {
2515 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2516 		if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2517 			int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
2518 			if (err <= 0) {
2519 				if (!nowait) {
2520 					if (err == 0)
2521 						return 0;
2522 					goto nla_put_failure;
2523 				} else {
2524 					if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2525 						goto nla_put_failure;
2526 				}
2527 			}
2528 		} else
2529 #endif
2530 			if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
2531 				goto nla_put_failure;
2532 	} else if (dst) {
2533 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2534 		if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
2535 		    nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2536 			goto nla_put_failure;
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
2540 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2541 		saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2542 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2543 			goto nla_put_failure;
2544 	}
2545 
2546 	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst)) < 0)
2547 		goto nla_put_failure;
2548 
2549 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2550 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
2551 			goto nla_put_failure;
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	if (rt->dst.dev &&
2555 	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2556 		goto nla_put_failure;
2557 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
2558 		goto nla_put_failure;
2559 
2560 	expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
2561 
2562 	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
2563 		goto nla_put_failure;
2564 
2565 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2566 
2567 nla_put_failure:
2568 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2569 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2570 }
2571 
2572 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2573 {
2574 	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2575 	int prefix;
2576 
2577 	if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2578 		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2579 		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2580 	} else
2581 		prefix = 0;
2582 
2583 	return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2584 		     arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2585 		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2586 		     prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2587 }
2588 
2589 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2590 {
2591 	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2592 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2593 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2594 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2595 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2596 	struct flowi6 fl6;
2597 	int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
2598 
2599 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2600 	if (err < 0)
2601 		goto errout;
2602 
2603 	err = -EINVAL;
2604 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2605 
2606 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2607 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2608 			goto errout;
2609 
2610 		fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2614 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2615 			goto errout;
2616 
2617 		fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
2618 	}
2619 
2620 	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
2621 		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2622 
2623 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2624 		oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2625 
2626 	if (iif) {
2627 		struct net_device *dev;
2628 		int flags = 0;
2629 
2630 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2631 		if (!dev) {
2632 			err = -ENODEV;
2633 			goto errout;
2634 		}
2635 
2636 		fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
2637 
2638 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
2639 			flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2640 
2641 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
2642 							       flags);
2643 	} else {
2644 		fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2645 
2646 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2650 	if (!skb) {
2651 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
2652 		err = -ENOBUFS;
2653 		goto errout;
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2657 	   through good chunk of routing engine.
2658 	 */
2659 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2660 	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2661 
2662 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2663 
2664 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
2665 			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
2666 			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2667 	if (err < 0) {
2668 		kfree_skb(skb);
2669 		goto errout;
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2673 errout:
2674 	return err;
2675 }
2676 
2677 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2678 {
2679 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2680 	struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2681 	u32 seq;
2682 	int err;
2683 
2684 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2685 	seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2686 
2687 	skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2688 	if (!skb)
2689 		goto errout;
2690 
2691 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2692 				event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2693 	if (err < 0) {
2694 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2695 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2696 		kfree_skb(skb);
2697 		goto errout;
2698 	}
2699 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2700 		    info->nlh, gfp_any());
2701 	return;
2702 errout:
2703 	if (err < 0)
2704 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2705 }
2706 
2707 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2708 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2709 {
2710 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2711 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2712 
2713 	if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2714 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2715 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2716 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2717 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2718 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2719 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2720 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2721 #endif
2722 	}
2723 
2724 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2725 }
2726 
2727 /*
2728  *	/proc
2729  */
2730 
2731 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2732 
2733 struct rt6_proc_arg
2734 {
2735 	char *buffer;
2736 	int offset;
2737 	int length;
2738 	int skip;
2739 	int len;
2740 };
2741 
2742 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2743 {
2744 	struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2745 
2746 	seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, rt->rt6i_dst.plen);
2747 
2748 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2749 	seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_src.addr, rt->rt6i_src.plen);
2750 #else
2751 	seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2752 #endif
2753 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2754 		seq_printf(m, "%pi6", &rt->rt6i_gateway);
2755 	} else {
2756 		seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2757 	}
2758 	seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2759 		   rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->dst.__refcnt),
2760 		   rt->dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2761 		   rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "");
2762 	return 0;
2763 }
2764 
2765 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2766 {
2767 	struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2768 	fib6_clean_all_ro(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2769 	return 0;
2770 }
2771 
2772 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2773 {
2774 	return single_open_net(inode, file, ipv6_route_show);
2775 }
2776 
2777 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2778 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2779 	.open		= ipv6_route_open,
2780 	.read		= seq_read,
2781 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
2782 	.release	= single_release_net,
2783 };
2784 
2785 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2786 {
2787 	struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2788 	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2789 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2790 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2791 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2792 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2793 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2794 		   dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2795 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2796 
2797 	return 0;
2798 }
2799 
2800 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2801 {
2802 	return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2803 }
2804 
2805 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2806 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
2807 	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2808 	.read	 = seq_read,
2809 	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
2810 	.release = single_release_net,
2811 };
2812 #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2813 
2814 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2815 
2816 static
2817 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2818 			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2819 {
2820 	struct net *net;
2821 	int delay;
2822 	if (!write)
2823 		return -EINVAL;
2824 
2825 	net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
2826 	delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2827 	proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2828 	fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
2829 	return 0;
2830 }
2831 
2832 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2833 	{
2834 		.procname	=	"flush",
2835 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2836 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2837 		.mode		=	0200,
2838 		.proc_handler	=	ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2839 	},
2840 	{
2841 		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
2842 		.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2843 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2844 		.mode		=	0644,
2845 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2846 	},
2847 	{
2848 		.procname	=	"max_size",
2849 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2850 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2851 		.mode		=	0644,
2852 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2853 	},
2854 	{
2855 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
2856 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2857 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2858 		.mode		=	0644,
2859 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2860 	},
2861 	{
2862 		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
2863 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2864 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2865 		.mode		=	0644,
2866 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2867 	},
2868 	{
2869 		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
2870 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2871 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2872 		.mode		=	0644,
2873 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2874 	},
2875 	{
2876 		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
2877 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2878 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2879 		.mode		=	0644,
2880 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2881 	},
2882 	{
2883 		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
2884 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2885 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2886 		.mode		=	0644,
2887 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2888 	},
2889 	{
2890 		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
2891 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2892 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2893 		.mode		=	0644,
2894 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2895 	},
2896 	{
2897 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
2898 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2899 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2900 		.mode		=	0644,
2901 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2902 	},
2903 	{ }
2904 };
2905 
2906 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2907 {
2908 	struct ctl_table *table;
2909 
2910 	table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2911 			sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2912 			GFP_KERNEL);
2913 
2914 	if (table) {
2915 		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2916 		table[0].extra1 = net;
2917 		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
2918 		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2919 		table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2920 		table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2921 		table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2922 		table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2923 		table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2924 		table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2925 		table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2926 
2927 		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
2928 		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
2929 			table[0].procname = NULL;
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	return table;
2933 }
2934 #endif
2935 
2936 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2937 {
2938 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
2939 
2940 	memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
2941 	       sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
2942 
2943 	if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
2944 		goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2945 
2946 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2947 					   sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2948 					   GFP_KERNEL);
2949 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2950 		goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
2951 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
2952 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2953 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2954 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
2955 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2956 
2957 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2958 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2959 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2960 					       GFP_KERNEL);
2961 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
2962 		goto out_ip6_null_entry;
2963 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
2964 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2965 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2966 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
2967 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2968 
2969 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2970 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2971 					       GFP_KERNEL);
2972 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
2973 		goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
2974 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
2975 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2976 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2977 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
2978 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2979 #endif
2980 
2981 	net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
2982 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
2983 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
2984 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
2985 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
2986 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
2987 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
2988 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
2989 
2990 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2991 
2992 	ret = 0;
2993 out:
2994 	return ret;
2995 
2996 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2997 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
2998 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2999 out_ip6_null_entry:
3000 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3001 #endif
3002 out_ip6_dst_entries:
3003 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3004 out_ip6_dst_ops:
3005 	goto out;
3006 }
3007 
3008 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3009 {
3010 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3011 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3012 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3013 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
3014 #endif
3015 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3016 }
3017 
3018 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
3019 {
3020 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3021 	proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
3022 	proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3023 #endif
3024 	return 0;
3025 }
3026 
3027 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3028 {
3029 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3030 	remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3031 	remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3032 #endif
3033 }
3034 
3035 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3036 	.init = ip6_route_net_init,
3037 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3038 };
3039 
3040 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3041 {
3042 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3043 
3044 	if (!bp)
3045 		return -ENOMEM;
3046 	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3047 	net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3048 	return 0;
3049 }
3050 
3051 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3052 {
3053 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3054 
3055 	net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3056 	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3057 	kfree(bp);
3058 }
3059 
3060 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3061 	.init	=	ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3062 	.exit	=	ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3063 };
3064 
3065 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3066 	.init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3067 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3068 };
3069 
3070 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3071 	.notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3072 	.priority = 0,
3073 };
3074 
3075 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3076 {
3077 	int ret;
3078 
3079 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3080 	ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3081 		kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3082 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3083 	if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3084 		goto out;
3085 
3086 	ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3087 	if (ret)
3088 		goto out_kmem_cache;
3089 
3090 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3091 	if (ret)
3092 		goto out_dst_entries;
3093 
3094 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3095 	if (ret)
3096 		goto out_register_inetpeer;
3097 
3098 	ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3099 
3100 	/* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3101 	 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3102 	 * manually for init_net */
3103 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3104 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3105   #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3106 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3107 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3108 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3109 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3110   #endif
3111 	ret = fib6_init();
3112 	if (ret)
3113 		goto out_register_subsys;
3114 
3115 	ret = xfrm6_init();
3116 	if (ret)
3117 		goto out_fib6_init;
3118 
3119 	ret = fib6_rules_init();
3120 	if (ret)
3121 		goto xfrm6_init;
3122 
3123 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3124 	if (ret)
3125 		goto fib6_rules_init;
3126 
3127 	ret = -ENOBUFS;
3128 	if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3129 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3130 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3131 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3132 
3133 	ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3134 	if (ret)
3135 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3136 
3137 out:
3138 	return ret;
3139 
3140 out_register_late_subsys:
3141 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3142 fib6_rules_init:
3143 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3144 xfrm6_init:
3145 	xfrm6_fini();
3146 out_fib6_init:
3147 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3148 out_register_subsys:
3149 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3150 out_register_inetpeer:
3151 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3152 out_dst_entries:
3153 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3154 out_kmem_cache:
3155 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3156 	goto out;
3157 }
3158 
3159 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3160 {
3161 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3162 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3163 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3164 	xfrm6_fini();
3165 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3166 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3167 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3168 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3169 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3170 }
3171