xref: /linux/net/ipv6/ndisc.c (revision 41e0d49104dbff888ef6446ea46842fde66c0a76)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
4  *	Linux INET6 implementation
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8  *	Mike Shaver		<shaver@ingenia.com>
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  *	Changes:
13  *
14  *	Alexey I. Froloff		:	RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
15  *	Pierre Ynard			:	export userland ND options
16  *						through netlink (RDNSS support)
17  *	Lars Fenneberg			:	fixed MTU setting on receipt
18  *						of an RA.
19  *	Janos Farkas			:	kmalloc failure checks
20  *	Alexey Kuznetsov		:	state machine reworked
21  *						and moved to net/core.
22  *	Pekka Savola			:	RFC2461 validation
23  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI	:	Verify ND options properly
24  */
25 
26 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
27 
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/socket.h>
32 #include <linux/sockios.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <linux/in6.h>
36 #include <linux/route.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
41 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
45 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
46 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
47 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
48 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
49 #include <linux/jhash.h>
50 
51 #include <net/sock.h>
52 #include <net/snmp.h>
53 
54 #include <net/ipv6.h>
55 #include <net/protocol.h>
56 #include <net/ndisc.h>
57 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
58 #include <net/addrconf.h>
59 #include <net/icmp.h>
60 
61 #include <net/netlink.h>
62 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
63 
64 #include <net/flow.h>
65 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
66 #include <net/inet_common.h>
67 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
68 
69 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
70 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
71 
72 static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
73 		      const struct net_device *dev,
74 		      __u32 *hash_rnd);
75 static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
76 static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
77 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
78 static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
79 static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
80 static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
81 static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
82 static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
83 static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
84 static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey);
85 
86 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
87 	.family =		AF_INET6,
88 	.solicit =		ndisc_solicit,
89 	.error_report =		ndisc_error_report,
90 	.output =		neigh_resolve_output,
91 	.connected_output =	neigh_connected_output,
92 };
93 
94 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
95 	.family =		AF_INET6,
96 	.solicit =		ndisc_solicit,
97 	.error_report =		ndisc_error_report,
98 	.output =		neigh_resolve_output,
99 	.connected_output =	neigh_resolve_output,
100 };
101 
102 
103 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
104 	.family =		AF_INET6,
105 	.output =		neigh_direct_output,
106 	.connected_output =	neigh_direct_output,
107 };
108 
109 struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
110 	.family =	AF_INET6,
111 	.key_len =	sizeof(struct in6_addr),
112 	.protocol =	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
113 	.hash =		ndisc_hash,
114 	.key_eq =	ndisc_key_eq,
115 	.constructor =	ndisc_constructor,
116 	.pconstructor =	pndisc_constructor,
117 	.pdestructor =	pndisc_destructor,
118 	.proxy_redo =	pndisc_redo,
119 	.is_multicast =	ndisc_is_multicast,
120 	.allow_add  =   ndisc_allow_add,
121 	.id =		"ndisc_cache",
122 	.parms = {
123 		.tbl			= &nd_tbl,
124 		.reachable_time		= ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
125 		.data = {
126 			[NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
127 			[NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
128 			[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
129 			[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
130 			[NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
131 			[NEIGH_VAR_INTERVAL_PROBE_TIME_MS] = 5 * HZ,
132 			[NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
133 			[NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
134 			[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
135 			[NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
136 			[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
137 		},
138 	},
139 	.gc_interval =	  30 * HZ,
140 	.gc_thresh1 =	 128,
141 	.gc_thresh2 =	 512,
142 	.gc_thresh3 =	1024,
143 };
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
145 
146 void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const void *data,
147 			      int data_len, int pad)
148 {
149 	int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad);
150 	u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
151 
152 	opt[0] = type;
153 	opt[1] = space>>3;
154 
155 	memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
156 	opt   += pad;
157 	space -= pad;
158 
159 	memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
160 	data_len += 2;
161 	opt += data_len;
162 	space -= data_len;
163 	if (space > 0)
164 		memset(opt, 0, space);
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option);
167 
168 static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
169 					  const void *data, u8 icmp6_type)
170 {
171 	__ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len,
172 				 ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type));
173 	ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type);
174 }
175 
176 static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
177 						   void *ha,
178 						   const u8 *ops_data)
179 {
180 	ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT);
181 	ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data);
182 }
183 
184 static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
185 					    struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
186 {
187 	int type;
188 	if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
189 		return NULL;
190 	type = cur->nd_opt_type;
191 	do {
192 		cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
193 	} while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
194 	return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
198 				   struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
199 {
200 	return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
201 		opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL ||
202 		opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL ||
203 		opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREF64 ||
204 		ndisc_ops_is_useropt(dev, opt->nd_opt_type);
205 }
206 
207 static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
208 					     struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
209 					     struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
210 {
211 	if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
212 		return NULL;
213 	do {
214 		cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
215 	} while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur));
216 	return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL;
217 }
218 
219 struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
220 					  u8 *opt, int opt_len,
221 					  struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
222 {
223 	struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
224 
225 	if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
226 		return NULL;
227 	memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
228 	while (opt_len) {
229 		int l;
230 		if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
231 			return NULL;
232 		l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
233 		if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
234 			return NULL;
235 		if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts))
236 			goto next_opt;
237 		switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
238 		case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
239 		case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
240 		case ND_OPT_MTU:
241 		case ND_OPT_NONCE:
242 		case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
243 			if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
244 				ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
245 					  "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
246 					  __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
247 			} else {
248 				ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
249 			}
250 			break;
251 		case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
252 			ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
253 			if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
254 				ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
255 			break;
256 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
257 		case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
258 			ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
259 			if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
260 				ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
261 			break;
262 #endif
263 		default:
264 			if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) {
265 				ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
266 				if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
267 					ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
268 			} else {
269 				/*
270 				 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
271 				 * to accommodate future extension to the
272 				 * protocol.
273 				 */
274 				ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
275 					  "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
276 					  __func__,
277 					  nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
278 					  nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
279 			}
280 		}
281 next_opt:
282 		opt_len -= l;
283 		nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
284 	}
285 	return ndopts;
286 }
287 
288 int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
289 {
290 	switch (dev->type) {
291 	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
292 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:	/* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
293 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
294 		ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
295 		return 0;
296 	case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
297 		ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
298 		return 0;
299 	case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
300 		ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
301 		return 0;
302 	case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
303 		return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
304 	default:
305 		if (dir) {
306 			memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
307 			return 0;
308 		}
309 	}
310 	return -EINVAL;
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
313 
314 static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
315 		      const struct net_device *dev,
316 		      __u32 *hash_rnd)
317 {
318 	return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
319 }
320 
321 static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
322 {
323 	return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
324 }
325 
326 static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
327 {
328 	struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
329 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
330 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
331 	struct neigh_parms *parms;
332 	bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
333 
334 	in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
335 	if (!in6_dev) {
336 		return -EINVAL;
337 	}
338 
339 	parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
340 	__neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
341 	neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
342 
343 	neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
344 	if (!dev->header_ops) {
345 		neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
346 		neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
347 		neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
348 	} else {
349 		if (is_multicast) {
350 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
351 			ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
352 		} else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
353 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
354 			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
355 			if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
356 				neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
357 		} else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
358 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
359 			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
360 		}
361 		if (dev->header_ops->cache)
362 			neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
363 		else
364 			neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
365 		if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
366 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
367 		else
368 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
369 	}
370 	in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
375 {
376 	struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
377 	struct in6_addr maddr;
378 	struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
379 
380 	if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
383 	ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
388 {
389 	struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
390 	struct in6_addr maddr;
391 	struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
392 
393 	if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
394 		return;
395 	addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
396 	ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
397 }
398 
399 /* called with rtnl held */
400 static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
401 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
402 {
403 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
404 
405 	if (!idev || idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
406 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on this device");
407 		return false;
408 	}
409 
410 	return true;
411 }
412 
413 static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
414 				       int len)
415 {
416 	int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
417 	int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
418 	struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
419 	struct sk_buff *skb;
420 
421 	skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
422 	if (!skb) {
423 		ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
424 			  __func__);
425 		return NULL;
426 	}
427 
428 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
429 	skb->dev = dev;
430 
431 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
432 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
433 
434 	/* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
435 	 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
436 	 */
437 	skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
438 
439 	return skb;
440 }
441 
442 static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
443 		       const struct in6_addr *saddr,
444 		       const struct in6_addr *daddr,
445 		       int hop_limit, int len)
446 {
447 	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
448 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
449 	unsigned tclass;
450 
451 	rcu_read_lock();
452 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
453 	tclass = idev ? idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass : 0;
454 	rcu_read_unlock();
455 
456 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
457 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
458 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
459 
460 	ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0);
461 
462 	hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
463 	hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
464 	hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
465 
466 	hdr->saddr = *saddr;
467 	hdr->daddr = *daddr;
468 }
469 
470 void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
471 		    const struct in6_addr *saddr)
472 {
473 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
474 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
475 	struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
476 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
477 	int err;
478 	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
479 	u8 type;
480 
481 	type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
482 
483 	if (!dst) {
484 		struct flowi6 fl6;
485 		int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
486 
487 		icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
488 		dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
489 		if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
490 			kfree_skb(skb);
491 			return;
492 		}
493 
494 		skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
495 	}
496 
497 	icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
498 					      IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
499 					      csum_partial(icmp6h,
500 							   skb->len, 0));
501 
502 	ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
503 
504 	rcu_read_lock();
505 	idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
506 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
507 
508 	err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
509 		      net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
510 		      dst_output);
511 	if (!err) {
512 		ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
513 		ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
514 	}
515 
516 	rcu_read_unlock();
517 }
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
519 
520 void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
521 		   const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
522 		   bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
523 {
524 	struct sk_buff *skb;
525 	struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
526 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
527 	const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
528 	struct nd_msg *msg;
529 	int optlen = 0;
530 
531 	/* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
532 	ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
533 	if (ifp) {
534 		src_addr = solicited_addr;
535 		if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
536 			override = false;
537 		inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
538 		in6_ifa_put(ifp);
539 	} else {
540 		if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
541 				       inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
542 				       &tmpaddr))
543 			return;
544 		src_addr = &tmpaddr;
545 	}
546 
547 	if (!dev->addr_len)
548 		inc_opt = false;
549 	if (inc_opt)
550 		optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
551 					       NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
552 
553 	skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
554 	if (!skb)
555 		return;
556 
557 	msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
558 	*msg = (struct nd_msg) {
559 		.icmph = {
560 			.icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
561 			.icmp6_router = router,
562 			.icmp6_solicited = solicited,
563 			.icmp6_override = override,
564 		},
565 		.target = *solicited_addr,
566 	};
567 
568 	if (inc_opt)
569 		ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
570 				       dev->dev_addr,
571 				       NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
572 
573 	ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
574 }
575 
576 static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
577 {
578 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
579 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
580 
581 	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
582 	if (!idev)
583 		return;
584 
585 	read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
586 	list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
587 		/* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */
588 		if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE &&
589 		    !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
590 			continue;
591 
592 		ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
593 			      /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
594 			      /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
595 			      /*inc_opt=*/ true);
596 	}
597 	read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
598 
599 	in6_dev_put(idev);
600 }
601 
602 struct sk_buff *ndisc_ns_create(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
603 				const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce)
604 {
605 	int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
606 	struct sk_buff *skb;
607 	struct nd_msg *msg;
608 	int optlen = 0;
609 
610 	if (!saddr)
611 		return NULL;
612 
613 	if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
614 		inc_opt = false;
615 	if (inc_opt)
616 		optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
617 					       NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
618 	if (nonce != 0)
619 		optlen += 8;
620 
621 	skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
622 	if (!skb)
623 		return NULL;
624 
625 	msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
626 	*msg = (struct nd_msg) {
627 		.icmph = {
628 			.icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
629 		},
630 		.target = *solicit,
631 	};
632 
633 	if (inc_opt)
634 		ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
635 				       dev->dev_addr,
636 				       NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
637 	if (nonce != 0) {
638 		u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8);
639 
640 		opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE;
641 		opt[1] = 8 >> 3;
642 		memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6);
643 	}
644 
645 	return skb;
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_ns_create);
648 
649 void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
650 		   const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
651 		   u64 nonce)
652 {
653 	struct in6_addr addr_buf;
654 	struct sk_buff *skb;
655 
656 	if (!saddr) {
657 		if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
658 				    (IFA_F_TENTATIVE | IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
659 			return;
660 		saddr = &addr_buf;
661 	}
662 
663 	skb = ndisc_ns_create(dev, solicit, saddr, nonce);
664 
665 	if (skb)
666 		ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
667 }
668 
669 void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
670 		   const struct in6_addr *daddr)
671 {
672 	struct sk_buff *skb;
673 	struct rs_msg *msg;
674 	int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
675 	int optlen = 0;
676 
677 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
678 	/*
679 	 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
680 	 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
681 	 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
682 	 * if we don't include the sllao.  So here we check
683 	 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
684 	 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
685 	 */
686 	if (send_sllao) {
687 		struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
688 							   dev, 1);
689 		if (ifp) {
690 			if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)  {
691 				send_sllao = 0;
692 			}
693 			in6_ifa_put(ifp);
694 		} else {
695 			send_sllao = 0;
696 		}
697 	}
698 #endif
699 	if (send_sllao)
700 		optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
701 
702 	skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
703 	if (!skb)
704 		return;
705 
706 	msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
707 	*msg = (struct rs_msg) {
708 		.icmph = {
709 			.icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
710 		},
711 	};
712 
713 	if (send_sllao)
714 		ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
715 				       dev->dev_addr,
716 				       NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
717 
718 	ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
719 }
720 
721 
722 static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
723 {
724 	/*
725 	 *	"The sender MUST return an ICMP
726 	 *	 destination unreachable"
727 	 */
728 	dst_link_failure(skb);
729 	kfree_skb(skb);
730 }
731 
732 /* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
733 
734 static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
735 {
736 	struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
737 	struct in6_addr mcaddr;
738 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
739 	struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
740 	int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
741 
742 	if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
743 					   dev, false, 1,
744 					   IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
745 		saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
746 	probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
747 	if (probes < 0) {
748 		if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
749 			ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
750 				  "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
751 				  __func__, target);
752 		}
753 		ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0);
754 	} else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
755 		neigh_app_ns(neigh);
756 	} else {
757 		addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
758 		ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0);
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
763 			    struct net_device *dev)
764 {
765 	struct pneigh_entry *n;
766 	int ret = -1;
767 
768 	read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
769 	n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
770 	if (n)
771 		ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
772 	read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
773 
774 	return ret;
775 }
776 
777 void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
778 		  const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
779 		  struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
780 {
781 	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0);
782 	/* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */
783 	ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
784 }
785 
786 static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
787 {
788 	struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
789 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
790 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
791 	u8 *lladdr = NULL;
792 	u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
793 				    offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
794 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
795 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
796 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
797 	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
798 	struct neighbour *neigh;
799 	int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
800 	bool inc;
801 	int is_router = -1;
802 	u64 nonce = 0;
803 
804 	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
805 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n");
806 		return;
807 	}
808 
809 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
810 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
811 		return;
812 	}
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
816 	 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
817 	 */
818 	if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
819 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
820 		return;
821 	}
822 
823 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
824 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n");
825 		return;
826 	}
827 
828 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
829 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
830 		if (!lladdr) {
831 			ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
832 				  "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
833 			return;
834 		}
835 
836 		/* RFC2461 7.1.1:
837 		 *	If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
838 		 *	there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
839 		 *	in the message.
840 		 */
841 		if (dad) {
842 			ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
843 				  "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
844 			return;
845 		}
846 	}
847 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce && ndopts.nd_opts_nonce->nd_opt_len == 1)
848 		memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6);
849 
850 	inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
851 
852 	ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
853 	if (ifp) {
854 have_ifp:
855 		if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
856 			if (dad) {
857 				if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) {
858 					u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce;
859 					/* Matching nonce if looped back */
860 					ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
861 						  "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n",
862 						  ifp->idev->dev->name,
863 						  &ifp->addr, np);
864 					goto out;
865 				}
866 				/*
867 				 * We are colliding with another node
868 				 * who is doing DAD
869 				 * so fail our DAD process
870 				 */
871 				addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
872 				return;
873 			} else {
874 				/*
875 				 * This is not a dad solicitation.
876 				 * If we are an optimistic node,
877 				 * we should respond.
878 				 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
879 				 */
880 				if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
881 					goto out;
882 			}
883 		}
884 
885 		idev = ifp->idev;
886 	} else {
887 		struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
888 
889 		/* perhaps an address on the master device */
890 		if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
891 			struct net_device *mdev;
892 
893 			mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
894 			if (mdev) {
895 				ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
896 				if (ifp)
897 					goto have_ifp;
898 			}
899 		}
900 
901 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
902 		if (!idev) {
903 			/* XXX: count this drop? */
904 			return;
905 		}
906 
907 		if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
908 		    (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
909 		     (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
910 		     (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
911 			if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
912 			    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
913 			    inc &&
914 			    NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
915 				/*
916 				 * for anycast or proxy,
917 				 * sender should delay its response
918 				 * by a random time between 0 and
919 				 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
920 				 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
921 				 */
922 				struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
923 				if (n)
924 					pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
925 				goto out;
926 			}
927 		} else
928 			goto out;
929 	}
930 
931 	if (is_router < 0)
932 		is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
933 
934 	if (dad) {
935 		ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
936 			      !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
937 		goto out;
938 	}
939 
940 	if (inc)
941 		NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
942 	else
943 		NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
944 
945 	/*
946 	 *	update / create cache entry
947 	 *	for the source address
948 	 */
949 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
950 			       !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
951 	if (neigh)
952 		ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
953 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
954 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE,
955 			     NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
956 	if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
957 		ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
958 			      true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
959 		if (neigh)
960 			neigh_release(neigh);
961 	}
962 
963 out:
964 	if (ifp)
965 		in6_ifa_put(ifp);
966 	else
967 		in6_dev_put(idev);
968 }
969 
970 static int accept_untracked_na(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *saddr)
971 {
972 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
973 
974 	switch (idev->cnf.accept_untracked_na) {
975 	case 0: /* Don't accept untracked na (absent in neighbor cache) */
976 		return 0;
977 	case 1: /* Create new entries from na if currently untracked */
978 		return 1;
979 	case 2: /* Create new entries from untracked na only if saddr is in the
980 		 * same subnet as an address configured on the interface that
981 		 * received the na
982 		 */
983 		return !!ipv6_chk_prefix(saddr, dev);
984 	default:
985 		return 0;
986 	}
987 }
988 
989 static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
990 {
991 	struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
992 	struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
993 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
994 	u8 *lladdr = NULL;
995 	u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
996 				    offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
997 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
998 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
999 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1000 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
1001 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1002 	u8 new_state;
1003 
1004 	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
1005 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n");
1006 		return;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
1010 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
1011 		return;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
1015 	    msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
1016 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
1017 		return;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
1021 	 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
1022 	 * and thus should not be accepted.
1023 	 * drop_unsolicited_na takes precedence over accept_untracked_na
1024 	 */
1025 	if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
1026 	    idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
1027 		return;
1028 
1029 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1030 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n");
1031 		return;
1032 	}
1033 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1034 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
1035 		if (!lladdr) {
1036 			ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1037 				  "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1038 			return;
1039 		}
1040 	}
1041 	ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
1042 	if (ifp) {
1043 		if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
1044 		    && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1045 				addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
1046 				return;
1047 		}
1048 		/* What should we make now? The advertisement
1049 		   is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
1050 		   about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
1051 		   an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
1052 
1053 		   We should not print the error if NA has been
1054 		   received from loopback - it is just our own
1055 		   unsolicited advertisement.
1056 		 */
1057 		if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1058 			ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
1059 				  "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n",
1060 				  eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
1061 		in6_ifa_put(ifp);
1062 		return;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1066 
1067 	/* RFC 9131 updates original Neighbour Discovery RFC 4861.
1068 	 * NAs with Target LL Address option without a corresponding
1069 	 * entry in the neighbour cache can now create a STALE neighbour
1070 	 * cache entry on routers.
1071 	 *
1072 	 *   entry accept  fwding  solicited        behaviour
1073 	 * ------- ------  ------  ---------    ----------------------
1074 	 * present      X       X         0     Set state to STALE
1075 	 * present      X       X         1     Set state to REACHABLE
1076 	 *  absent      0       X         X     Do nothing
1077 	 *  absent      1       0         X     Do nothing
1078 	 *  absent      1       1         X     Add a new STALE entry
1079 	 *
1080 	 * Note that we don't do a (daddr == all-routers-mcast) check.
1081 	 */
1082 	new_state = msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE;
1083 	if (!neigh && lladdr && idev && idev->cnf.forwarding) {
1084 		if (accept_untracked_na(dev, saddr)) {
1085 			neigh = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1086 			new_state = NUD_STALE;
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	if (neigh && !IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1091 		u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
1092 		struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1093 
1094 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
1095 			goto out;
1096 
1097 		/*
1098 		 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
1099 		 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
1100 		 * has already sent a NA to us.
1101 		 */
1102 		if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1103 		    net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1104 		    pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1105 			/* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
1106 			goto out;
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr,
1110 			     new_state,
1111 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1112 			     (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1113 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1114 			     (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0),
1115 			     NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1116 
1117 		if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1118 			/*
1119 			 * Change: router to host
1120 			 */
1121 			rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev),  saddr);
1122 		}
1123 
1124 out:
1125 		neigh_release(neigh);
1126 	}
1127 }
1128 
1129 static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1130 {
1131 	struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1132 	unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1133 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1134 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
1135 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1136 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1137 	u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1138 
1139 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1140 		return;
1141 
1142 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1143 	if (!idev) {
1144 		ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1145 		return;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1149 	if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1150 		goto out;
1151 
1152 	/*
1153 	 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1154 	 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1155 	 */
1156 	if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1157 		goto out;
1158 
1159 	/* Parse ND options */
1160 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1161 		ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1162 		goto out;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1166 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1167 					     skb->dev);
1168 		if (!lladdr)
1169 			goto out;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1173 	if (neigh) {
1174 		ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1175 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1176 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1177 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER,
1178 			     NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
1179 		neigh_release(neigh);
1180 	}
1181 out:
1182 	return;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1186 {
1187 	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1188 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1189 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1190 	struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1191 	struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1192 	int err;
1193 	int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1194 				    + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1195 	size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1196 
1197 	skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1198 	if (!skb) {
1199 		err = -ENOBUFS;
1200 		goto errout;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1204 	if (!nlh) {
1205 		goto nla_put_failure;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1209 	ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1210 	ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1211 	ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1212 	ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1213 	ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1214 
1215 	memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1216 
1217 	if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1218 		goto nla_put_failure;
1219 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1220 
1221 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1222 	return;
1223 
1224 nla_put_failure:
1225 	nlmsg_free(skb);
1226 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1227 errout:
1228 	rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1232 {
1233 	struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1234 	struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1235 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1236 	struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
1237 	u32 defrtr_usr_metric;
1238 	struct net *net;
1239 	int lifetime;
1240 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1241 	int optlen;
1242 	unsigned int pref = 0;
1243 	__u32 old_if_flags;
1244 	bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1245 
1246 	__u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1247 
1248 	optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1249 		sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1250 
1251 	ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1252 		  "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1253 		  __func__, skb->dev->name);
1254 	if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1255 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1256 		return;
1257 	}
1258 	if (optlen < 0) {
1259 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n");
1260 		return;
1261 	}
1262 
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1264 	if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1265 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1266 		return;
1267 	}
1268 #endif
1269 
1270 	/*
1271 	 *	set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1272 	 */
1273 
1274 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1275 	if (!in6_dev) {
1276 		ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1277 			  skb->dev->name);
1278 		return;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1282 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n");
1283 		return;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1287 		ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1288 			  "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1289 			  __func__, skb->dev->name);
1290 		goto skip_linkparms;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1294 	/* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1295 	if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1296 		ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1297 			  "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1298 			  __func__, skb->dev->name);
1299 		goto skip_linkparms;
1300 	}
1301 #endif
1302 
1303 	if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1304 		/*
1305 		 *	flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1306 		 *	out on this interface.
1307 		 */
1308 		in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	/*
1312 	 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1313 	 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1314 	 */
1315 	old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1316 	in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1317 				IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1318 				(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1319 					IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1320 				(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1321 					IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1322 
1323 	if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1324 		send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1325 
1326 	if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1327 		ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1328 			  "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1329 			  __func__, skb->dev->name);
1330 		goto skip_defrtr;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	/* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1334 	 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1335 	 */
1336 	net = dev_net(in6_dev->dev);
1337 	if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1338 	    ipv6_chk_addr(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1339 		ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1340 			  "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1341 			  skb->dev->name);
1342 		goto skip_defrtr;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1346 
1347 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1348 	pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1349 	/* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1350 	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1351 	    !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1352 		pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1353 #endif
1354 	/* routes added from RAs do not use nexthop objects */
1355 	rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1356 	if (rt) {
1357 		neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1358 					 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1359 					  &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1360 		if (!neigh) {
1361 			ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1362 				  "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1363 				  __func__);
1364 			fib6_info_release(rt);
1365 			return;
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 	/* Set default route metric as specified by user */
1369 	defrtr_usr_metric = in6_dev->cnf.ra_defrtr_metric;
1370 	/* delete the route if lifetime is 0 or if metric needs change */
1371 	if (rt && (lifetime == 0 || rt->fib6_metric != defrtr_usr_metric)) {
1372 		ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
1373 		rt = NULL;
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p  lifetime: %d, metric: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1377 		  rt, lifetime, defrtr_usr_metric, skb->dev->name);
1378 	if (!rt && lifetime) {
1379 		ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1380 
1381 		if (neigh)
1382 			neigh_release(neigh);
1383 
1384 		rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1385 					 skb->dev, pref, defrtr_usr_metric);
1386 		if (!rt) {
1387 			ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1388 				  "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1389 				  __func__);
1390 			return;
1391 		}
1392 
1393 		neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1394 					 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1395 					  &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1396 		if (!neigh) {
1397 			ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1398 				  "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1399 				  __func__);
1400 			fib6_info_release(rt);
1401 			return;
1402 		}
1403 		neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1404 	} else if (rt && IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->fib6_flags) != pref) {
1405 		struct nl_info nlinfo = {
1406 			.nl_net = net,
1407 		};
1408 		rt->fib6_flags = (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1409 		inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, &nlinfo, NLM_F_REPLACE);
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	if (rt)
1413 		fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1414 	if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1415 	    ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1416 		if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1417 			in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1418 			fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1419 					ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1420 		} else {
1421 			ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1422 		}
1423 	}
1424 
1425 skip_defrtr:
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	 *	Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1429 	 */
1430 
1431 	if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1432 		unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1433 
1434 		if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1435 			rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1436 			if (rtime < HZ/100)
1437 				rtime = HZ/100;
1438 			NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1439 			in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1440 			send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1441 		}
1442 
1443 		rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1444 		if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1445 			rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1446 
1447 			if (rtime < HZ/10)
1448 				rtime = HZ/10;
1449 
1450 			if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1451 				NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1452 					      BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1453 				NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1454 					      GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1455 				in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1456 				in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1457 				send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1458 			}
1459 		}
1460 	}
1461 
1462 skip_linkparms:
1463 
1464 	/*
1465 	 *	Process options.
1466 	 */
1467 
1468 	if (!neigh)
1469 		neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1470 				       skb->dev, 1);
1471 	if (neigh) {
1472 		u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1473 		if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1474 			lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1475 						     skb->dev);
1476 			if (!lladdr) {
1477 				ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1478 					  "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1479 				goto out;
1480 			}
1481 		}
1482 		ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1483 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1484 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1485 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1486 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER,
1487 			     NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1491 		ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1492 			  "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1493 			  __func__, skb->dev->name);
1494 		goto out;
1495 	}
1496 
1497 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1498 	if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1499 	    ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1500 			  in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1501 		ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1502 			  "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1503 			  skb->dev->name);
1504 		goto skip_routeinfo;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1508 		struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1509 		for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1510 		     p;
1511 		     p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1512 			struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1513 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1514 			if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1515 			    ri->prefix_len == 0)
1516 				continue;
1517 #endif
1518 			if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1519 			    !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1520 				continue;
1521 			if (ri->prefix_len < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)
1522 				continue;
1523 			if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1524 				continue;
1525 			rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1526 				      &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1527 		}
1528 	}
1529 
1530 skip_routeinfo:
1531 #endif
1532 
1533 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1534 	/* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1535 	if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1536 		ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1537 			  "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1538 			  __func__, skb->dev->name);
1539 		goto out;
1540 	}
1541 #endif
1542 
1543 	if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1544 		struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1545 		for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1546 		     p;
1547 		     p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1548 			addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1549 					    (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1550 					    ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1551 		}
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1555 		__be32 n;
1556 		u32 mtu;
1557 
1558 		memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1559 		mtu = ntohl(n);
1560 
1561 		if (in6_dev->ra_mtu != mtu) {
1562 			in6_dev->ra_mtu = mtu;
1563 			send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1564 		}
1565 
1566 		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1567 			ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1568 		} else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1569 			in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1570 			fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1571 			rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1572 		}
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1576 		struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1577 		for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1578 		     p;
1579 		     p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p,
1580 					    ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1581 			ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1582 		}
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1586 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1587 	}
1588 out:
1589 	/* Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or
1590 	 * timer settings or ra_mtu value
1591 	 */
1592 	if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1593 		inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1594 
1595 	fib6_info_release(rt);
1596 	if (neigh)
1597 		neigh_release(neigh);
1598 }
1599 
1600 static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1601 {
1602 	u8 *hdr;
1603 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1604 	struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1605 	u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1606 				    offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1607 
1608 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1609 	switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1610 	case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1611 	case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1612 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1613 			  "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1614 		return;
1615 	}
1616 #endif
1617 
1618 	if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1619 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1620 			  "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1621 		return;
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1625 		return;
1626 
1627 	if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1628 		ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1629 					skb->dev->ifindex);
1630 		return;
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1634 	hdr += 8;
1635 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1636 		return;
1637 
1638 	icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1639 }
1640 
1641 static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1642 					   struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1643 					   int rd_len)
1644 {
1645 	u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1646 
1647 	memset(opt, 0, 8);
1648 	*(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1649 	*(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1650 	opt += 6;
1651 
1652 	skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt,
1653 		      rd_len - 8);
1654 }
1655 
1656 void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1657 {
1658 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1659 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1660 	struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1661 	int optlen = 0;
1662 	struct inet_peer *peer;
1663 	struct sk_buff *buff;
1664 	struct rd_msg *msg;
1665 	struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1666 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1667 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1668 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1669 	int rd_len;
1670 	u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL,
1671 	   ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
1672 	bool ret;
1673 
1674 	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
1675 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
1676 		if (!dev)
1677 			return;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1681 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1682 			  dev->name);
1683 		return;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1687 	    ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1688 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1689 			  "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1690 		return;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1694 			 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1695 
1696 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1697 	if (dst->error) {
1698 		dst_release(dst);
1699 		return;
1700 	}
1701 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1702 	if (IS_ERR(dst))
1703 		return;
1704 
1705 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1706 
1707 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1708 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1709 			  "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1710 		goto release;
1711 	}
1712 	peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1713 	ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1714 	if (peer)
1715 		inet_putpeer(peer);
1716 	if (!ret)
1717 		goto release;
1718 
1719 	if (dev->addr_len) {
1720 		struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1721 		if (!neigh) {
1722 			ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1723 				  "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1724 			goto release;
1725 		}
1726 
1727 		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1728 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1729 			memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1730 			read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1731 			ha = ha_buf;
1732 			optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh,
1733 								ops_data_buf,
1734 								&ops_data);
1735 		} else
1736 			read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1737 
1738 		neigh_release(neigh);
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1742 		       IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1743 		       skb->len + 8);
1744 	rd_len &= ~0x7;
1745 	optlen += rd_len;
1746 
1747 	buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1748 	if (!buff)
1749 		goto release;
1750 
1751 	msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1752 	*msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1753 		.icmph = {
1754 			.icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1755 		},
1756 		.target = *target,
1757 		.dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1758 	};
1759 
1760 	/*
1761 	 *	include target_address option
1762 	 */
1763 
1764 	if (ha)
1765 		ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data);
1766 
1767 	/*
1768 	 *	build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1769 	 */
1770 
1771 	if (rd_len)
1772 		ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1773 
1774 	skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1775 	ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1776 	return;
1777 
1778 release:
1779 	dst_release(dst);
1780 }
1781 
1782 static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1783 {
1784 	ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1785 	kfree_skb(skb);
1786 }
1787 
1788 static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey)
1789 {
1790 	return ipv6_addr_is_multicast((struct in6_addr *)pkey);
1791 }
1792 
1793 static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1794 {
1795 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1796 
1797 	if (!idev)
1798 		return true;
1799 	if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1800 	    idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1801 		net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1802 		return true;
1803 	}
1804 	return false;
1805 }
1806 
1807 int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1808 {
1809 	struct nd_msg *msg;
1810 
1811 	if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1812 		return 0;
1813 
1814 	if (skb_linearize(skb))
1815 		return 0;
1816 
1817 	msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1818 
1819 	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1820 
1821 	if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1822 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1823 			  ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1824 		return 0;
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1828 		ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1829 			  msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1830 		return 0;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1834 	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1835 		memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1836 		ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1837 		break;
1838 
1839 	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1840 		ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1841 		break;
1842 
1843 	case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1844 		ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1845 		break;
1846 
1847 	case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1848 		ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1849 		break;
1850 
1851 	case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1852 		ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1853 		break;
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	return 0;
1857 }
1858 
1859 static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1860 {
1861 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1862 	struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1863 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1864 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
1865 	bool evict_nocarrier;
1866 
1867 	switch (event) {
1868 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1869 		neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1870 		fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1871 		fallthrough;
1872 	case NETDEV_UP:
1873 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1874 		if (!idev)
1875 			break;
1876 		if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify ||
1877 		    net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify)
1878 			ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1879 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1880 		break;
1881 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1882 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1883 		if (!idev)
1884 			evict_nocarrier = true;
1885 		else {
1886 			evict_nocarrier = idev->cnf.ndisc_evict_nocarrier &&
1887 					  net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_evict_nocarrier;
1888 			in6_dev_put(idev);
1889 		}
1890 
1891 		change_info = ptr;
1892 		if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1893 			neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1894 		if (evict_nocarrier && !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1895 			neigh_carrier_down(&nd_tbl, dev);
1896 		break;
1897 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1898 		neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1899 		fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1900 		break;
1901 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1902 		ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1903 		break;
1904 	default:
1905 		break;
1906 	}
1907 
1908 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1909 }
1910 
1911 static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1912 	.notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1913 	.priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5,
1914 };
1915 
1916 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1917 static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1918 					 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1919 {
1920 	static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1921 	static int warned;
1922 	if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1923 		strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1924 		pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1925 			warncomm, func,
1926 			dev_name, ctl->procname,
1927 			dev_name, ctl->procname);
1928 		warned++;
1929 	}
1930 }
1931 
1932 int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer,
1933 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1934 {
1935 	struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1936 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
1937 	int ret;
1938 
1939 	if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1940 	    (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1941 		ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1942 
1943 	if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1944 		ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1945 
1946 	else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1947 		ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1948 						  buffer, lenp, ppos);
1949 
1950 	else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1951 		 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1952 		ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1953 						     buffer, lenp, ppos);
1954 	else
1955 		ret = -1;
1956 
1957 	if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1958 		if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1959 			idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1960 					neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1961 		idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1962 		inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1963 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1964 	}
1965 	return ret;
1966 }
1967 
1968 
1969 #endif
1970 
1971 static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1972 {
1973 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1974 	struct sock *sk;
1975 	int err;
1976 
1977 	err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1978 				   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1979 	if (err < 0) {
1980 		ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1981 			  "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1982 			  err);
1983 		return err;
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1987 
1988 	np = inet6_sk(sk);
1989 	np->hop_limit = 255;
1990 	/* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1991 	np->mc_loop = 0;
1992 
1993 	return 0;
1994 }
1995 
1996 static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1997 {
1998 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1999 }
2000 
2001 static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
2002 	.init = ndisc_net_init,
2003 	.exit = ndisc_net_exit,
2004 };
2005 
2006 int __init ndisc_init(void)
2007 {
2008 	int err;
2009 
2010 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2011 	if (err)
2012 		return err;
2013 	/*
2014 	 * Initialize the neighbour table
2015 	 */
2016 	neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2017 
2018 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2019 	err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
2020 				    ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
2021 	if (err)
2022 		goto out_unregister_pernet;
2023 out:
2024 #endif
2025 	return err;
2026 
2027 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2028 out_unregister_pernet:
2029 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2030 	goto out;
2031 #endif
2032 }
2033 
2034 int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
2035 {
2036 	return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2037 }
2038 
2039 void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
2040 {
2041 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2042 }
2043 
2044 void ndisc_cleanup(void)
2045 {
2046 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2047 	neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
2048 #endif
2049 	neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2050 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2051 }
2052