xref: /linux/net/ipv6/ipcomp6.c (revision 22c55fb9eb92395d999b8404d73e58540d11bdd8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) for IPv6 - RFC3173
4  *
5  * Copyright (C)2003 USAGI/WIDE Project
6  *
7  * Author	Mitsuru KANDA  <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
8  */
9 /*
10  * [Memo]
11  *
12  * Outbound:
13  *  The compression of IP datagram MUST be done before AH/ESP processing,
14  *  fragmentation, and the addition of Hop-by-Hop/Routing header.
15  *
16  * Inbound:
17  *  The decompression of IP datagram MUST be done after the reassembly,
18  *  AH/ESP processing.
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <net/ip.h>
25 #include <net/xfrm.h>
26 #include <net/ipcomp.h>
27 #include <linux/crypto.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
30 #include <linux/random.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu.h>
32 #include <linux/smp.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
35 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
36 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
37 #include <net/icmp.h>
38 #include <net/ipv6.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
41 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 
44 static int ipcomp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
45 				u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
46 {
47 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
48 	__be32 spi;
49 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
50 	struct ip_comp_hdr *ipcomph =
51 		(struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
52 	struct xfrm_state *x;
53 
54 	if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
55 	    type != NDISC_REDIRECT)
56 		return 0;
57 
58 	spi = htonl(ntohs(ipcomph->cpi));
59 	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
60 			      spi, IPPROTO_COMP, AF_INET6);
61 	if (!x)
62 		return 0;
63 
64 	if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
65 		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
66 			     sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
67 	else
68 		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
69 	xfrm_state_put(x);
70 
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 static struct lock_class_key xfrm_state_lock_key;
75 static struct xfrm_state *ipcomp6_tunnel_create(struct xfrm_state *x)
76 {
77 	struct net *net = xs_net(x);
78 	struct xfrm_state *t = NULL;
79 
80 	t = xfrm_state_alloc(net);
81 	if (!t)
82 		goto out;
83 	lockdep_set_class(&t->lock, &xfrm_state_lock_key);
84 
85 	t->id.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
86 	t->id.spi = xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(net, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr);
87 	if (!t->id.spi)
88 		goto error;
89 
90 	memcpy(t->id.daddr.a6, x->id.daddr.a6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
91 	memcpy(&t->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(t->sel));
92 	t->props.family = AF_INET6;
93 	t->props.mode = x->props.mode;
94 	memcpy(t->props.saddr.a6, x->props.saddr.a6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
95 	memcpy(&t->mark, &x->mark, sizeof(t->mark));
96 	t->if_id = x->if_id;
97 
98 	if (xfrm_init_state(t))
99 		goto error;
100 
101 	atomic_set(&t->tunnel_users, 1);
102 
103 out:
104 	return t;
105 
106 error:
107 	t->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD;
108 	xfrm_state_put(t);
109 	t = NULL;
110 	goto out;
111 }
112 
113 static int ipcomp6_tunnel_attach(struct xfrm_state *x)
114 {
115 	struct net *net = xs_net(x);
116 	int err = 0;
117 	struct xfrm_state *t = NULL;
118 	__be32 spi;
119 	u32 mark = x->mark.m & x->mark.v;
120 
121 	spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr);
122 	if (spi)
123 		t = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->id.daddr,
124 					      spi, IPPROTO_IPV6, AF_INET6);
125 	if (!t) {
126 		t = ipcomp6_tunnel_create(x);
127 		if (!t) {
128 			err = -EINVAL;
129 			goto out;
130 		}
131 		xfrm_state_insert(t);
132 		xfrm_state_hold(t);
133 	}
134 	x->tunnel = t;
135 	atomic_inc(&t->tunnel_users);
136 
137 out:
138 	return err;
139 }
140 
141 static int ipcomp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x,
142 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
143 {
144 	int err = -EINVAL;
145 
146 	x->props.header_len = 0;
147 	switch (x->props.mode) {
148 	case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT:
149 		break;
150 	case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL:
151 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
152 		break;
153 	default:
154 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported XFRM mode for IPcomp");
155 		goto out;
156 	}
157 
158 	err = ipcomp_init_state(x, extack);
159 	if (err)
160 		goto out;
161 
162 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
163 		err = ipcomp6_tunnel_attach(x);
164 		if (err) {
165 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel error: failed to initialize the associated state");
166 			goto out;
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 	err = 0;
171 out:
172 	return err;
173 }
174 
175 static int ipcomp6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
176 {
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static const struct xfrm_type ipcomp6_type = {
181 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
182 	.proto		= IPPROTO_COMP,
183 	.init_state	= ipcomp6_init_state,
184 	.destructor	= ipcomp_destroy,
185 	.input		= ipcomp_input,
186 	.output		= ipcomp_output,
187 };
188 
189 static struct xfrm6_protocol ipcomp6_protocol = {
190 	.handler	= xfrm6_rcv,
191 	.input_handler	= xfrm_input,
192 	.cb_handler	= ipcomp6_rcv_cb,
193 	.err_handler	= ipcomp6_err,
194 	.priority	= 0,
195 };
196 
197 static int __init ipcomp6_init(void)
198 {
199 	if (xfrm_register_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
200 		pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__);
201 		return -EAGAIN;
202 	}
203 	if (xfrm6_protocol_register(&ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0) {
204 		pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
205 		xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6);
206 		return -EAGAIN;
207 	}
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static void __exit ipcomp6_fini(void)
212 {
213 	if (xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0)
214 		pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
215 	xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp6_type, AF_INET6);
216 }
217 
218 module_init(ipcomp6_init);
219 module_exit(ipcomp6_fini);
220 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
221 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) for IPv6 - RFC3173");
222 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org>");
223 
224 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_COMP);
225