xref: /linux/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c (revision 962fad301c33dec69324dc2d9320fd84a119a24c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	IPv6 virtual tunneling interface
4  *
5  *	Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
6  *
7  *	Author:
8  *	Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
9  *
10  *	Based on:
11  *	net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/sockios.h>
19 #include <linux/icmp.h>
20 #include <linux/if.h>
21 #include <linux/in.h>
22 #include <linux/ip.h>
23 #include <linux/net.h>
24 #include <linux/in6.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/route.h>
30 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
31 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/hash.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
37 
38 #include <net/icmp.h>
39 #include <net/ip.h>
40 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
41 #include <net/ipv6.h>
42 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
43 #include <net/addrconf.h>
44 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
45 #include <net/xfrm.h>
46 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
47 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
48 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
49 
50 #define IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT  5
51 #define IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT)
52 
53 static u32 HASH(const struct in6_addr *addr1, const struct in6_addr *addr2)
54 {
55 	u32 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(addr1) ^ ipv6_addr_hash(addr2);
56 
57 	return hash_32(hash, IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT);
58 }
59 
60 static int vti6_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
61 static void vti6_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
62 static struct rtnl_link_ops vti6_link_ops __read_mostly;
63 
64 static unsigned int vti6_net_id __read_mostly;
65 struct vti6_net {
66 	/* the vti6 tunnel fallback device */
67 	struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev;
68 	/* lists for storing tunnels in use */
69 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE];
70 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1];
71 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2];
72 };
73 
74 #define for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(start) \
75 	for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
76 
77 /**
78  * vti6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
79  *   @net: network namespace
80  *   @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
81  *   @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
82  *
83  * Return:
84  *   tunnel matching given end-points if found,
85  *   else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
86  *   else %NULL
87  **/
88 static struct ip6_tnl *
89 vti6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *remote,
90 		const struct in6_addr *local)
91 {
92 	unsigned int hash = HASH(remote, local);
93 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
94 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
95 	struct in6_addr any;
96 
97 	for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
98 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
99 		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
100 		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
101 			return t;
102 	}
103 
104 	memset(&any, 0, sizeof(any));
105 	hash = HASH(&any, local);
106 	for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
107 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
108 		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
109 			return t;
110 	}
111 
112 	hash = HASH(remote, &any);
113 	for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
114 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
115 		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
116 			return t;
117 	}
118 
119 	t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
120 	if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
121 		return t;
122 
123 	return NULL;
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  * vti6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
128  *   @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
129  *
130  * Description:
131  *   vti6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
132  *   &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
133  *
134  * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
135  **/
136 static struct ip6_tnl __rcu **
137 vti6_tnl_bucket(struct vti6_net *ip6n, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
138 {
139 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
140 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
141 	unsigned int h = 0;
142 	int prio = 0;
143 
144 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
145 		prio = 1;
146 		h = HASH(remote, local);
147 	}
148 	return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h];
149 }
150 
151 static void
152 vti6_tnl_link(struct vti6_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
153 {
154 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
155 
156 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->next , rtnl_dereference(*tp));
157 	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
158 }
159 
160 static void
161 vti6_tnl_unlink(struct vti6_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
162 {
163 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
164 	struct ip6_tnl *iter;
165 
166 	for (tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
167 	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
168 	     tp = &iter->next) {
169 		if (t == iter) {
170 			rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
171 			break;
172 		}
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 static void vti6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
177 {
178 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
179 }
180 
181 static int vti6_tnl_create2(struct net_device *dev)
182 {
183 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
184 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
185 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
186 	int err;
187 
188 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vti6_link_ops;
189 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
190 	if (err < 0)
191 		goto out;
192 
193 	strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
194 
195 	dev_hold(dev);
196 	vti6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
197 
198 	return 0;
199 
200 out:
201 	return err;
202 }
203 
204 static struct ip6_tnl *vti6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
205 {
206 	struct net_device *dev;
207 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
208 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
209 	int err;
210 
211 	if (p->name[0]) {
212 		if (!dev_valid_name(p->name))
213 			goto failed;
214 		strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
215 	} else {
216 		sprintf(name, "ip6_vti%%d");
217 	}
218 
219 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, vti6_dev_setup);
220 	if (!dev)
221 		goto failed;
222 
223 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
224 
225 	t = netdev_priv(dev);
226 	t->parms = *p;
227 	t->net = dev_net(dev);
228 
229 	err = vti6_tnl_create2(dev);
230 	if (err < 0)
231 		goto failed_free;
232 
233 	return t;
234 
235 failed_free:
236 	free_netdev(dev);
237 failed:
238 	return NULL;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * vti6_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
243  *   @net: network namespace
244  *   @p: tunnel parameters
245  *   @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
246  *
247  * Description:
248  *   vti6_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
249  *   based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
250  *   tunnel device is created and registered for use.
251  *
252  * Return:
253  *   matching tunnel or NULL
254  **/
255 static struct ip6_tnl *vti6_locate(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p,
256 				   int create)
257 {
258 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
259 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
260 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
261 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
262 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
263 
264 	for (tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p);
265 	     (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
266 	     tp = &t->next) {
267 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
268 		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr)) {
269 			if (create)
270 				return NULL;
271 
272 			return t;
273 		}
274 	}
275 	if (!create)
276 		return NULL;
277 	return vti6_tnl_create(net, p);
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * vti6_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
282  *   @dev: the device to be destroyed
283  *
284  * Description:
285  *   vti6_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
286  **/
287 static void vti6_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
288 {
289 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
290 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(t->net, vti6_net_id);
291 
292 	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
293 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL);
294 	else
295 		vti6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
296 	dev_put(dev);
297 }
298 
299 static int vti6_input_proto(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi,
300 			    int encap_type)
301 {
302 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
303 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
304 
305 	rcu_read_lock();
306 	t = vti6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr);
307 	if (t) {
308 		if (t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) {
309 			rcu_read_unlock();
310 			goto discard;
311 		}
312 
313 		if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
314 			rcu_read_unlock();
315 			goto discard;
316 		}
317 
318 		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
319 		if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr)) {
320 			t->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
321 			rcu_read_unlock();
322 			goto discard;
323 		}
324 
325 		rcu_read_unlock();
326 
327 		XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 = t;
328 		XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->family = AF_INET6;
329 		XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->daddroff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, daddr);
330 		return xfrm_input(skb, nexthdr, spi, encap_type);
331 	}
332 	rcu_read_unlock();
333 	return -EINVAL;
334 discard:
335 	kfree_skb(skb);
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static int vti6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
340 {
341 	int nexthdr = skb_network_header(skb)[IP6CB(skb)->nhoff];
342 
343 	return vti6_input_proto(skb, nexthdr, 0, 0);
344 }
345 
346 static int vti6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
347 {
348 	unsigned short family;
349 	struct net_device *dev;
350 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats;
351 	struct xfrm_state *x;
352 	const struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode;
353 	struct ip6_tnl *t = XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6;
354 	u32 orig_mark = skb->mark;
355 	int ret;
356 
357 	if (!t)
358 		return 1;
359 
360 	dev = t->dev;
361 
362 	if (err) {
363 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
364 		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
365 
366 		return 0;
367 	}
368 
369 	x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
370 
371 	inner_mode = &x->inner_mode;
372 
373 	if (x->sel.family == AF_UNSPEC) {
374 		inner_mode = xfrm_ip2inner_mode(x, XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->protocol);
375 		if (inner_mode == NULL) {
376 			XFRM_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev),
377 				       LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR);
378 			return -EINVAL;
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	family = inner_mode->family;
383 
384 	skb->mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.i_key);
385 	ret = xfrm_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family);
386 	skb->mark = orig_mark;
387 
388 	if (!ret)
389 		return -EPERM;
390 
391 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(skb->dev)));
392 	skb->dev = dev;
393 
394 	tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
395 	u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
396 	tstats->rx_packets++;
397 	tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
398 	u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 /**
404  * vti6_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
405  *   @t: the outgoing tunnel device
406  *   @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
407  *
408  * Description:
409  *   Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
410  *   doesn't match source of incoming packet.
411  *
412  * Return:
413  *   1 if conflict,
414  *   0 else
415  **/
416 static inline bool
417 vti6_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
418 {
419 	return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
420 }
421 
422 static bool vti6_state_check(const struct xfrm_state *x,
423 			     const struct in6_addr *dst,
424 			     const struct in6_addr *src)
425 {
426 	xfrm_address_t *daddr = (xfrm_address_t *)dst;
427 	xfrm_address_t *saddr = (xfrm_address_t *)src;
428 
429 	/* if there is no transform then this tunnel is not functional.
430 	 * Or if the xfrm is not mode tunnel.
431 	 */
432 	if (!x || x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL ||
433 	    x->props.family != AF_INET6)
434 		return false;
435 
436 	if (ipv6_addr_any(dst))
437 		return xfrm_addr_equal(saddr, &x->props.saddr, AF_INET6);
438 
439 	if (!xfrm_state_addr_check(x, daddr, saddr, AF_INET6))
440 		return false;
441 
442 	return true;
443 }
444 
445 /**
446  * vti6_xmit - send a packet
447  *   @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
448  *   @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
449  *   @fl: the flow informations for the xfrm_lookup
450  **/
451 static int
452 vti6_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct flowi *fl)
453 {
454 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
455 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
456 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
457 	struct net_device *tdev;
458 	struct xfrm_state *x;
459 	int pkt_len = skb->len;
460 	int err = -1;
461 	int mtu;
462 
463 	if (!dst) {
464 		switch (skb->protocol) {
465 		case htons(ETH_P_IP): {
466 			struct rtable *rt;
467 
468 			fl->u.ip4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
469 			fl->u.ip4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
470 			rt = __ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &fl->u.ip4);
471 			if (IS_ERR(rt))
472 				goto tx_err_link_failure;
473 			dst = &rt->dst;
474 			skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
475 			break;
476 		}
477 		case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
478 			fl->u.ip6.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex;
479 			fl->u.ip6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
480 			dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(dev), NULL, &fl->u.ip6);
481 			if (dst->error) {
482 				dst_release(dst);
483 				dst = NULL;
484 				goto tx_err_link_failure;
485 			}
486 			skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
487 			break;
488 		default:
489 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
490 		}
491 	}
492 
493 	dst_hold(dst);
494 	dst = xfrm_lookup_route(t->net, dst, fl, NULL, 0);
495 	if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
496 		err = PTR_ERR(dst);
497 		dst = NULL;
498 		goto tx_err_link_failure;
499 	}
500 
501 	if (dst->flags & DST_XFRM_QUEUE)
502 		goto queued;
503 
504 	x = dst->xfrm;
505 	if (!vti6_state_check(x, &t->parms.raddr, &t->parms.laddr))
506 		goto tx_err_link_failure;
507 
508 	if (!ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t, (const struct in6_addr *)&x->props.saddr,
509 			      (const struct in6_addr *)&x->id.daddr))
510 		goto tx_err_link_failure;
511 
512 	tdev = dst->dev;
513 
514 	if (tdev == dev) {
515 		stats->collisions++;
516 		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
517 				     t->parms.name);
518 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
519 	}
520 
521 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
522 	if (skb->len > mtu) {
523 		skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu);
524 
525 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
526 			if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
527 				mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
528 
529 			icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
530 		} else {
531 			icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
532 				  htonl(mtu));
533 		}
534 
535 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
536 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
537 	}
538 
539 queued:
540 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(dev)));
541 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
542 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
543 
544 	err = dst_output(t->net, skb->sk, skb);
545 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0)
546 		err = pkt_len;
547 	iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, err);
548 
549 	return 0;
550 tx_err_link_failure:
551 	stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
552 	dst_link_failure(skb);
553 tx_err_dst_release:
554 	dst_release(dst);
555 	return err;
556 }
557 
558 static netdev_tx_t
559 vti6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
560 {
561 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
562 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
563 	struct flowi fl;
564 	int ret;
565 
566 	if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb))
567 		goto tx_err;
568 
569 	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
570 
571 	switch (skb->protocol) {
572 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
573 		if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
574 		    vti6_addr_conflict(t, ipv6_hdr(skb)))
575 			goto tx_err;
576 
577 		xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET6);
578 		memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb)));
579 		break;
580 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
581 		xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET);
582 		memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
583 		break;
584 	default:
585 		goto tx_err;
586 	}
587 
588 	/* override mark with tunnel output key */
589 	fl.flowi_mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.o_key);
590 
591 	ret = vti6_xmit(skb, dev, &fl);
592 	if (ret < 0)
593 		goto tx_err;
594 
595 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
596 
597 tx_err:
598 	stats->tx_errors++;
599 	stats->tx_dropped++;
600 	kfree_skb(skb);
601 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
602 }
603 
604 static int vti6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
605 		    u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
606 {
607 	__be32 spi;
608 	__u32 mark;
609 	struct xfrm_state *x;
610 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
611 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
612 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
613 	struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch;
614 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
615 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
616 	int protocol = iph->nexthdr;
617 
618 	t = vti6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &iph->daddr, &iph->saddr);
619 	if (!t)
620 		return -1;
621 
622 	mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.o_key);
623 
624 	switch (protocol) {
625 	case IPPROTO_ESP:
626 		esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
627 		spi = esph->spi;
628 		break;
629 	case IPPROTO_AH:
630 		ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
631 		spi = ah->spi;
632 		break;
633 	case IPPROTO_COMP:
634 		ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
635 		spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi));
636 		break;
637 	default:
638 		return 0;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
642 	    type != NDISC_REDIRECT)
643 		return 0;
644 
645 	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
646 			      spi, protocol, AF_INET6);
647 	if (!x)
648 		return 0;
649 
650 	if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
651 		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
652 			     sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
653 	else
654 		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
655 	xfrm_state_put(x);
656 
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 static void vti6_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t, bool keep_mtu)
661 {
662 	struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
663 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
664 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
665 	int mtu;
666 
667 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
668 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
669 
670 	p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT | IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV |
671 		      IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET);
672 	p->flags |= ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, &p->laddr, &p->raddr);
673 
674 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
675 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
676 	else
677 		dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
678 
679 	if (keep_mtu && dev->mtu) {
680 		dev->mtu = clamp(dev->mtu, dev->min_mtu, dev->max_mtu);
681 		return;
682 	}
683 
684 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
685 		int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
686 			      (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
687 		struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(t->net,
688 						 &p->raddr, &p->laddr,
689 						 p->link, NULL, strict);
690 
691 		if (rt)
692 			tdev = rt->dst.dev;
693 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
694 	}
695 
696 	if (!tdev && p->link)
697 		tdev = __dev_get_by_index(t->net, p->link);
698 
699 	if (tdev)
700 		mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
701 	else
702 		mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - LL_MAX_HEADER - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
703 
704 	dev->mtu = max_t(int, mtu, IPV4_MIN_MTU);
705 }
706 
707 /**
708  * vti6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
709  *   @t: tunnel to be changed
710  *   @p: tunnel configuration parameters
711  *   @keep_mtu: MTU was set from userspace, don't re-compute it
712  *
713  * Description:
714  *   vti6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
715  **/
716 static int
717 vti6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p,
718 		bool keep_mtu)
719 {
720 	t->parms.laddr = p->laddr;
721 	t->parms.raddr = p->raddr;
722 	t->parms.link = p->link;
723 	t->parms.i_key = p->i_key;
724 	t->parms.o_key = p->o_key;
725 	t->parms.proto = p->proto;
726 	t->parms.fwmark = p->fwmark;
727 	dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
728 	vti6_link_config(t, keep_mtu);
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static int vti6_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p,
733 		       bool keep_mtu)
734 {
735 	struct net *net = dev_net(t->dev);
736 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
737 	int err;
738 
739 	vti6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
740 	synchronize_net();
741 	err = vti6_tnl_change(t, p, keep_mtu);
742 	vti6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
743 	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
744 	return err;
745 }
746 
747 static void
748 vti6_parm_from_user(struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, const struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u)
749 {
750 	p->laddr = u->laddr;
751 	p->raddr = u->raddr;
752 	p->link = u->link;
753 	p->i_key = u->i_key;
754 	p->o_key = u->o_key;
755 	p->proto = u->proto;
756 
757 	memcpy(p->name, u->name, sizeof(u->name));
758 }
759 
760 static void
761 vti6_parm_to_user(struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
762 {
763 	u->laddr = p->laddr;
764 	u->raddr = p->raddr;
765 	u->link = p->link;
766 	u->i_key = p->i_key;
767 	u->o_key = p->o_key;
768 	if (u->i_key)
769 		u->i_flags |= GRE_KEY;
770 	if (u->o_key)
771 		u->o_flags |= GRE_KEY;
772 	u->proto = p->proto;
773 
774 	memcpy(u->name, p->name, sizeof(u->name));
775 }
776 
777 /**
778  * vti6_ioctl - configure vti6 tunnels from userspace
779  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
780  *   @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
781  *   @cmd: command to be performed
782  *
783  * Description:
784  *   vti6_ioctl() is used for managing vti6 tunnels
785  *   from userspace.
786  *
787  *   The possible commands are the following:
788  *     %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
789  *     %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
790  *     %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
791  *     %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
792  *
793  *   The fallback device "ip6_vti0", created during module
794  *   initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
795  *
796  * Return:
797  *   0 on success,
798  *   %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
799  *   %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
800  *   %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
801  *   %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
802  *   %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
803  **/
804 static int
805 vti6_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
806 {
807 	int err = 0;
808 	struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p;
809 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p1;
810 	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
811 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
812 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
813 
814 	switch (cmd) {
815 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
816 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
817 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
818 				err = -EFAULT;
819 				break;
820 			}
821 			vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
822 			t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, 0);
823 		} else {
824 			memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
825 		}
826 		if (!t)
827 			t = netdev_priv(dev);
828 		vti6_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
829 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
830 			err = -EFAULT;
831 		break;
832 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
833 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
834 		err = -EPERM;
835 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
836 			break;
837 		err = -EFAULT;
838 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
839 			break;
840 		err = -EINVAL;
841 		if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6  && p.proto != 0)
842 			break;
843 		vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
844 		t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
845 		if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
846 			if (t) {
847 				if (t->dev != dev) {
848 					err = -EEXIST;
849 					break;
850 				}
851 			} else
852 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
853 
854 			err = vti6_update(t, &p1, false);
855 		}
856 		if (t) {
857 			err = 0;
858 			vti6_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
859 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
860 				err = -EFAULT;
861 
862 		} else
863 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
864 		break;
865 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
866 		err = -EPERM;
867 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
868 			break;
869 
870 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
871 			err = -EFAULT;
872 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
873 				break;
874 			err = -ENOENT;
875 			vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
876 			t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, 0);
877 			if (!t)
878 				break;
879 			err = -EPERM;
880 			if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
881 				break;
882 			dev = t->dev;
883 		}
884 		err = 0;
885 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
886 		break;
887 	default:
888 		err = -EINVAL;
889 	}
890 	return err;
891 }
892 
893 static const struct net_device_ops vti6_netdev_ops = {
894 	.ndo_init	= vti6_dev_init,
895 	.ndo_uninit	= vti6_dev_uninit,
896 	.ndo_start_xmit = vti6_tnl_xmit,
897 	.ndo_do_ioctl	= vti6_ioctl,
898 	.ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
899 	.ndo_get_iflink = ip6_tnl_get_iflink,
900 };
901 
902 /**
903  * vti6_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
904  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
905  *
906  * Description:
907  *   Initialize function pointers and device parameters
908  **/
909 static void vti6_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
910 {
911 	dev->netdev_ops = &vti6_netdev_ops;
912 	dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops;
913 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
914 	dev->priv_destructor = vti6_dev_free;
915 
916 	dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
917 	dev->min_mtu = IPV4_MIN_MTU;
918 	dev->max_mtu = IP_MAX_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
919 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
920 	dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
921 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
922 	/* This perm addr will be used as interface identifier by IPv6 */
923 	dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
924 	eth_random_addr(dev->perm_addr);
925 }
926 
927 /**
928  * vti6_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
929  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
930  **/
931 static inline int vti6_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
932 {
933 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
934 
935 	t->dev = dev;
936 	t->net = dev_net(dev);
937 	dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
938 	if (!dev->tstats)
939 		return -ENOMEM;
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 /**
944  * vti6_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
945  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
946  **/
947 static int vti6_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
948 {
949 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
950 	int err = vti6_dev_init_gen(dev);
951 
952 	if (err)
953 		return err;
954 	vti6_link_config(t, true);
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 /**
959  * vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
960  *   @dev: fallback device
961  *
962  * Return: 0
963  **/
964 static int __net_init vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
965 {
966 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
967 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
968 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
969 
970 	t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
971 	dev_hold(dev);
972 
973 	rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t);
974 	return 0;
975 }
976 
977 static int vti6_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
978 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
979 {
980 	return 0;
981 }
982 
983 static void vti6_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
984 			       struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms)
985 {
986 	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
987 
988 	if (!data)
989 		return;
990 
991 	if (data[IFLA_VTI_LINK])
992 		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_LINK]);
993 
994 	if (data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL])
995 		parms->laddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]);
996 
997 	if (data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE])
998 		parms->raddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]);
999 
1000 	if (data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY])
1001 		parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]);
1002 
1003 	if (data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY])
1004 		parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]);
1005 
1006 	if (data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK])
1007 		parms->fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK]);
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int vti6_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1011 			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1012 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1013 {
1014 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1015 	struct ip6_tnl *nt;
1016 
1017 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1018 	vti6_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
1019 
1020 	nt->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1021 
1022 	if (vti6_locate(net, &nt->parms, 0))
1023 		return -EEXIST;
1024 
1025 	return vti6_tnl_create2(dev);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void vti6_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1029 {
1030 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1031 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
1032 
1033 	if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1034 		unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int vti6_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
1038 			   struct nlattr *data[],
1039 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1040 {
1041 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
1042 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p;
1043 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1044 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
1045 
1046 	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1047 		return -EINVAL;
1048 
1049 	vti6_netlink_parms(data, &p);
1050 
1051 	t = vti6_locate(net, &p, 0);
1052 
1053 	if (t) {
1054 		if (t->dev != dev)
1055 			return -EEXIST;
1056 	} else
1057 		t = netdev_priv(dev);
1058 
1059 	return vti6_update(t, &p, tb && tb[IFLA_MTU]);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static size_t vti6_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1063 {
1064 	return
1065 		/* IFLA_VTI_LINK */
1066 		nla_total_size(4) +
1067 		/* IFLA_VTI_LOCAL */
1068 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
1069 		/* IFLA_VTI_REMOTE */
1070 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
1071 		/* IFLA_VTI_IKEY */
1072 		nla_total_size(4) +
1073 		/* IFLA_VTI_OKEY */
1074 		nla_total_size(4) +
1075 		/* IFLA_VTI_FWMARK */
1076 		nla_total_size(4) +
1077 		0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static int vti6_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1081 {
1082 	struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1083 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
1084 
1085 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_LINK, parm->link) ||
1086 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_LOCAL, &parm->laddr) ||
1087 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_REMOTE, &parm->raddr) ||
1088 	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_IKEY, parm->i_key) ||
1089 	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_OKEY, parm->o_key) ||
1090 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_FWMARK, parm->fwmark))
1091 		goto nla_put_failure;
1092 	return 0;
1093 
1094 nla_put_failure:
1095 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static const struct nla_policy vti6_policy[IFLA_VTI_MAX + 1] = {
1099 	[IFLA_VTI_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1100 	[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]	= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1101 	[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]	= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1102 	[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1103 	[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1104 	[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1105 };
1106 
1107 static struct rtnl_link_ops vti6_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1108 	.kind		= "vti6",
1109 	.maxtype	= IFLA_VTI_MAX,
1110 	.policy		= vti6_policy,
1111 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip6_tnl),
1112 	.setup		= vti6_dev_setup,
1113 	.validate	= vti6_validate,
1114 	.newlink	= vti6_newlink,
1115 	.dellink	= vti6_dellink,
1116 	.changelink	= vti6_changelink,
1117 	.get_size	= vti6_get_size,
1118 	.fill_info	= vti6_fill_info,
1119 	.get_link_net	= ip6_tnl_get_link_net,
1120 };
1121 
1122 static void __net_exit vti6_destroy_tunnels(struct vti6_net *ip6n,
1123 					    struct list_head *list)
1124 {
1125 	int h;
1126 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
1127 
1128 	for (h = 0; h < IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1129 		t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]);
1130 		while (t) {
1131 			unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list);
1132 			t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
1137 	if (t)
1138 		unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list);
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int __net_init vti6_init_net(struct net *net)
1142 {
1143 	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
1144 	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1145 	int err;
1146 
1147 	ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc;
1148 	ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l;
1149 
1150 	if (!net_has_fallback_tunnels(net))
1151 		return 0;
1152 	err = -ENOMEM;
1153 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6_vti0",
1154 					NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, vti6_dev_setup);
1155 
1156 	if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1157 		goto err_alloc_dev;
1158 	dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net);
1159 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vti6_link_ops;
1160 
1161 	err = vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1162 	if (err < 0)
1163 		goto err_register;
1164 
1165 	err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1166 	if (err < 0)
1167 		goto err_register;
1168 
1169 	t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1170 
1171 	strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name);
1172 	return 0;
1173 
1174 err_register:
1175 	free_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1176 err_alloc_dev:
1177 	return err;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void __net_exit vti6_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *net_list)
1181 {
1182 	struct vti6_net *ip6n;
1183 	struct net *net;
1184 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1185 
1186 	rtnl_lock();
1187 	list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
1188 		ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
1189 		vti6_destroy_tunnels(ip6n, &list);
1190 	}
1191 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1192 	rtnl_unlock();
1193 }
1194 
1195 static struct pernet_operations vti6_net_ops = {
1196 	.init = vti6_init_net,
1197 	.exit_batch = vti6_exit_batch_net,
1198 	.id   = &vti6_net_id,
1199 	.size = sizeof(struct vti6_net),
1200 };
1201 
1202 static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_esp6_protocol __read_mostly = {
1203 	.handler	=	vti6_rcv,
1204 	.input_handler	=	vti6_input_proto,
1205 	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1206 	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1207 	.priority	=	100,
1208 };
1209 
1210 static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_ah6_protocol __read_mostly = {
1211 	.handler	=	vti6_rcv,
1212 	.input_handler	=	vti6_input_proto,
1213 	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1214 	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1215 	.priority	=	100,
1216 };
1217 
1218 static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_ipcomp6_protocol __read_mostly = {
1219 	.handler	=	vti6_rcv,
1220 	.input_handler	=	vti6_input_proto,
1221 	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1222 	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1223 	.priority	=	100,
1224 };
1225 
1226 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
1227 static int vti6_rcv_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb)
1228 {
1229 	const xfrm_address_t *saddr;
1230 	__be32 spi;
1231 
1232 	saddr = (const xfrm_address_t *)&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1233 	spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), saddr);
1234 
1235 	return vti6_input_proto(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, spi, 0);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static struct xfrm6_tunnel vti_ipv6_handler __read_mostly = {
1239 	.handler	=	vti6_rcv_tunnel,
1240 	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1241 	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1242 	.priority	=	0,
1243 };
1244 
1245 static struct xfrm6_tunnel vti_ip6ip_handler __read_mostly = {
1246 	.handler	=	vti6_rcv_tunnel,
1247 	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1248 	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1249 	.priority	=	0,
1250 };
1251 #endif
1252 
1253 /**
1254  * vti6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1255  *
1256  * Return: 0 on success
1257  **/
1258 static int __init vti6_tunnel_init(void)
1259 {
1260 	const char *msg;
1261 	int err;
1262 
1263 	msg = "tunnel device";
1264 	err = register_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops);
1265 	if (err < 0)
1266 		goto pernet_dev_failed;
1267 
1268 	msg = "tunnel protocols";
1269 	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
1270 	if (err < 0)
1271 		goto xfrm_proto_esp_failed;
1272 	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
1273 	if (err < 0)
1274 		goto xfrm_proto_ah_failed;
1275 	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
1276 	if (err < 0)
1277 		goto xfrm_proto_comp_failed;
1278 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
1279 	msg = "ipv6 tunnel";
1280 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&vti_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6);
1281 	if (err < 0)
1282 		goto vti_tunnel_ipv6_failed;
1283 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&vti_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET);
1284 	if (err < 0)
1285 		goto vti_tunnel_ip6ip_failed;
1286 #endif
1287 
1288 	msg = "netlink interface";
1289 	err = rtnl_link_register(&vti6_link_ops);
1290 	if (err < 0)
1291 		goto rtnl_link_failed;
1292 
1293 	return 0;
1294 
1295 rtnl_link_failed:
1296 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
1297 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET);
1298 vti_tunnel_ip6ip_failed:
1299 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6);
1300 vti_tunnel_ipv6_failed:
1301 #endif
1302 	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
1303 xfrm_proto_comp_failed:
1304 	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
1305 xfrm_proto_ah_failed:
1306 	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
1307 xfrm_proto_esp_failed:
1308 	unregister_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops);
1309 pernet_dev_failed:
1310 	pr_err("vti6 init: failed to register %s\n", msg);
1311 	return err;
1312 }
1313 
1314 /**
1315  * vti6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1316  **/
1317 static void __exit vti6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1318 {
1319 	rtnl_link_unregister(&vti6_link_ops);
1320 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
1321 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET);
1322 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6);
1323 #endif
1324 	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
1325 	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
1326 	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
1327 	unregister_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops);
1328 }
1329 
1330 module_init(vti6_tunnel_init);
1331 module_exit(vti6_tunnel_cleanup);
1332 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1333 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vti6");
1334 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6_vti0");
1335 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert");
1336 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 virtual tunnel interface");
1337