xref: /linux/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c (revision cf85f810f911234a06a4ef2439e8694b93b717fc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	IPv6 tunneling device
4  *	Linux INET6 implementation
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
8  *	Yasuyuki Kozakai	<kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
9  *
10  *      Based on:
11  *      linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
12  *
13  *      RFC 2473
14  */
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/capability.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/sockios.h>
23 #include <linux/icmp.h>
24 #include <linux/if.h>
25 #include <linux/in.h>
26 #include <linux/ip.h>
27 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/in6.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
31 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/route.h>
34 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/hash.h>
38 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39 
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/atomic.h>
42 
43 #include <net/icmp.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
46 #include <net/ipv6.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
48 #include <net/addrconf.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
50 #include <net/xfrm.h>
51 #include <net/dsfield.h>
52 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55 #include <net/netdev_lock.h>
56 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
57 #include <net/inet_dscp.h>
58 
59 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
60 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
61 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
62 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ip6tnl");
63 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6tnl0");
64 
65 #define IP6_TUNNEL_MAX_DEST_TLVS    8
66 
67 #define IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT  5
68 #define IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT)
69 
70 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
71 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
73 
74 static u32 HASH(const struct in6_addr *addr1, const struct in6_addr *addr2)
75 {
76 	u32 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(addr1) ^ ipv6_addr_hash(addr2);
77 
78 	return hash_32(hash, IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT);
79 }
80 
81 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
82 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
83 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6_link_ops __read_mostly;
84 
85 static unsigned int ip6_tnl_net_id __read_mostly;
86 struct ip6_tnl_net {
87 	/* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
88 	struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev;
89 	/* lists for storing tunnels in use */
90 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE];
91 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1];
92 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2];
93 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *collect_md_tun;
94 };
95 
96 static inline int ip6_tnl_mpls_supported(void)
97 {
98 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS);
99 }
100 
101 /**
102  * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
103  *   @net: network namespace
104  *   @link: ifindex of underlying interface
105  *   @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
106  *   @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
107  *
108  * Return:
109  *   tunnel matching given end-points if found,
110  *   else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
111  *   else %NULL
112  **/
113 
114 static struct ip6_tnl *
115 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, int link,
116 	       const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_addr *local)
117 {
118 	unsigned int hash = HASH(remote, local);
119 	struct ip6_tnl *t, *cand = NULL;
120 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
121 	struct in6_addr any;
122 
123 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
124 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) ||
125 		    !ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) ||
126 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
127 			continue;
128 
129 		if (link == t->parms.link)
130 			return t;
131 		else
132 			cand = t;
133 	}
134 
135 	memset(&any, 0, sizeof(any));
136 	hash = HASH(&any, local);
137 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
138 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) ||
139 		    !ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.raddr) ||
140 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
141 			continue;
142 
143 		if (link == t->parms.link)
144 			return t;
145 		else if (!cand)
146 			cand = t;
147 	}
148 
149 	hash = HASH(remote, &any);
150 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
151 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) ||
152 		    !ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.laddr) ||
153 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
154 			continue;
155 
156 		if (link == t->parms.link)
157 			return t;
158 		else if (!cand)
159 			cand = t;
160 	}
161 
162 	if (cand)
163 		return cand;
164 
165 	t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->collect_md_tun);
166 	if (t && t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
167 		return t;
168 
169 	t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
170 	if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
171 		return t;
172 
173 	return NULL;
174 }
175 
176 /**
177  * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
178  *   @ip6n: the private data for ip6_vti in the netns
179  *   @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
180  *
181  * Description:
182  *   ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
183  *   &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
184  *
185  * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
186  **/
187 
188 static struct ip6_tnl __rcu **
189 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
190 {
191 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
192 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
193 	unsigned int h = 0;
194 	int prio = 0;
195 
196 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
197 		prio = 1;
198 		h = HASH(remote, local);
199 	}
200 	return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h];
201 }
202 
203 /**
204  * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
205  *   @ip6n: the private data for ip6_vti in the netns
206  *   @t: tunnel to be added
207  **/
208 
209 static void
210 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
211 {
212 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
213 
214 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
215 		rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->collect_md_tun, t);
216 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->next , rtnl_dereference(*tp));
217 	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
222  *   @ip6n: the private data for ip6_vti in the netns
223  *   @t: tunnel to be removed
224  **/
225 
226 static void
227 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
228 {
229 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
230 	struct ip6_tnl *iter;
231 
232 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
233 		rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->collect_md_tun, NULL);
234 
235 	for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
236 	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
237 	     tp = &iter->next) {
238 		if (t == iter) {
239 			rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
240 			break;
241 		}
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 static void ip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
246 {
247 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
248 
249 	gro_cells_destroy(&t->gro_cells);
250 	dst_cache_destroy(&t->dst_cache);
251 }
252 
253 static int ip6_tnl_create2(struct net_device *dev)
254 {
255 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
256 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(t->net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
257 	int err;
258 
259 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6_link_ops;
260 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
261 	if (err < 0)
262 		goto out;
263 
264 	strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
265 
266 	ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
267 	return 0;
268 
269 out:
270 	return err;
271 }
272 
273 /**
274  * ip6_tnl_create - create a new tunnel
275  *   @net: network namespace
276  *   @p: tunnel parameters
277  *
278  * Description:
279  *   Create tunnel matching given parameters.
280  *
281  * Return:
282  *   created tunnel or error pointer
283  **/
284 
285 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
286 {
287 	struct net_device *dev;
288 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
289 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
290 	int err = -E2BIG;
291 
292 	if (p->name[0]) {
293 		if (!dev_valid_name(p->name))
294 			goto failed;
295 		strscpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
296 	} else {
297 		sprintf(name, "ip6tnl%%d");
298 	}
299 	err = -ENOMEM;
300 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
301 			   ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
302 	if (!dev)
303 		goto failed;
304 
305 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
306 
307 	t = netdev_priv(dev);
308 	t->parms = *p;
309 	t->net = dev_net(dev);
310 	err = ip6_tnl_create2(dev);
311 	if (err < 0)
312 		goto failed_free;
313 
314 	return t;
315 
316 failed_free:
317 	free_netdev(dev);
318 failed:
319 	return ERR_PTR(err);
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
324  *   @net: network namespace
325  *   @p: tunnel parameters
326  *   @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
327  *
328  * Description:
329  *   ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
330  *   based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
331  *   tunnel device is created and registered for use.
332  *
333  * Return:
334  *   matching tunnel or error pointer
335  **/
336 
337 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_locate(struct net *net,
338 		struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create)
339 {
340 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
341 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
342 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
343 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
344 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
345 
346 	for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p);
347 	     (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
348 	     tp = &t->next) {
349 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
350 		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
351 		    p->link == t->parms.link) {
352 			if (create)
353 				return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
354 
355 			return t;
356 		}
357 	}
358 	if (!create)
359 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
360 	return ip6_tnl_create(net, p);
361 }
362 
363 /**
364  * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
365  *   @dev: the device to be destroyed
366  *
367  * Description:
368  *   ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
369  **/
370 
371 static void
372 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
373 {
374 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
375 	struct net *net = t->net;
376 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
377 
378 	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
379 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL);
380 	else
381 		ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
382 	dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
383 	netdev_put(dev, &t->dev_tracker);
384 }
385 
386 /**
387  * ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
388  *   @skb: received socket buffer
389  *   @raw: the ICMPv6 error message data
390  *
391  * Return:
392  *   0 if none was found,
393  *   else index to encapsulation limit
394  **/
395 
396 __u16 ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 *raw)
397 {
398 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *)raw;
399 	unsigned int nhoff = raw - skb->data;
400 	unsigned int off = nhoff + sizeof(*ipv6h);
401 	u8 nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
402 	int exthdr_cnt = 0;
403 
404 	while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) && nexthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE) {
405 		struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr;
406 		u16 optlen;
407 
408 		if (unlikely(exthdr_cnt++ >= IP6_MAX_EXT_HDRS_CNT))
409 			break;
410 
411 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, off + sizeof(*hdr)))
412 			break;
413 
414 		hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(skb->data + off);
415 		if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) {
416 			optlen = 8;
417 		} else if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_AUTH) {
418 			optlen = ipv6_authlen(hdr);
419 		} else {
420 			optlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr);
421 		}
422 
423 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, off + optlen))
424 			break;
425 
426 		hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(skb->data + off);
427 		if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) {
428 			struct frag_hdr *frag_hdr = (struct frag_hdr *)hdr;
429 
430 			if (frag_hdr->frag_off)
431 				break;
432 		}
433 		if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_DEST) {
434 			int tlv_cnt = 0;
435 			u16 i = 2;
436 
437 			while (1) {
438 				struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
439 
440 				if (unlikely(tlv_cnt++ >= IP6_TUNNEL_MAX_DEST_TLVS))
441 					break;
442 
443 				/* No more room for encapsulation limit */
444 				if (i + sizeof(*tel) > optlen)
445 					break;
446 
447 				tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)(skb->data + off + i);
448 				/* return index of option if found and valid */
449 				if (tel->type == IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT &&
450 				    tel->length == 1)
451 					return i + off - nhoff;
452 				/* else jump to next option */
453 				if (tel->type)
454 					i += tel->length + 2;
455 				else
456 					i++;
457 			}
458 		}
459 		nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
460 		off += optlen;
461 	}
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim);
465 
466 /* ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according to the
467  * specifications in RFC 2473.
468  */
469 static int
470 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
471 	    u8 *type, u8 *code, int *msg, __u32 *info, int offset)
472 {
473 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
474 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
475 	u8 rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
476 	u8 rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
477 	__u32 rel_info = 0;
478 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
479 	int err = -ENOENT;
480 	int rel_msg = 0;
481 	u8 tproto;
482 	__u16 len;
483 
484 	/* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
485 	   in trouble since we might need the source address for further
486 	   processing of the error. */
487 
488 	rcu_read_lock();
489 	t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr);
490 	if (!t)
491 		goto out;
492 
493 	tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto);
494 	if (tproto != ipproto && tproto != 0)
495 		goto out;
496 
497 	err = 0;
498 
499 	switch (*type) {
500 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
501 		net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Path to destination invalid or inactive!\n",
502 				    t->parms.name);
503 		rel_msg = 1;
504 		break;
505 	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
506 		if ((*code) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) {
507 			net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small hop limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
508 					    t->parms.name);
509 			rel_msg = 1;
510 		}
511 		break;
512 	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB: {
513 		struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
514 		__u32 teli;
515 
516 		teli = 0;
517 		if ((*code) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD)
518 			teli = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb, skb->data);
519 
520 		if (teli && teli == *info - 2) {
521 			tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli];
522 			if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
523 				net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small encapsulation limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
524 						    t->parms.name);
525 				rel_msg = 1;
526 			}
527 		} else {
528 			net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled packet!\n",
529 					    t->parms.name);
530 		}
531 		break;
532 	}
533 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG: {
534 		__u32 mtu;
535 
536 		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, htonl(*info), 0, 0,
537 				sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
538 		mtu = *info - offset;
539 		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
540 			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
541 		len = sizeof(*ipv6h) + ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len);
542 		if (len > mtu) {
543 			rel_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG;
544 			rel_code = 0;
545 			rel_info = mtu;
546 			rel_msg = 1;
547 		}
548 		break;
549 	}
550 	case NDISC_REDIRECT:
551 		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
552 			     sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
553 		break;
554 	}
555 
556 	*type = rel_type;
557 	*code = rel_code;
558 	*info = rel_info;
559 	*msg = rel_msg;
560 
561 out:
562 	rcu_read_unlock();
563 	return err;
564 }
565 
566 static int
567 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
568 	   u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
569 {
570 	__u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
571 	const struct iphdr *eiph;
572 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
573 	int err, rel_msg = 0;
574 	u8 rel_type = type;
575 	u8 rel_code = code;
576 	struct rtable *rt;
577 	struct flowi4 fl4;
578 
579 	err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
580 			  &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
581 	if (err < 0)
582 		return err;
583 
584 	if (rel_msg == 0)
585 		return 0;
586 
587 	switch (rel_type) {
588 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
589 		if (rel_code != ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH)
590 			return 0;
591 		rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
592 		rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
593 		break;
594 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
595 		if (rel_code != 0)
596 			return 0;
597 		rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
598 		rel_code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED;
599 		break;
600 	default:
601 		return 0;
602 	}
603 
604 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
605 		return 0;
606 
607 	skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
608 	if (!skb2)
609 		return 0;
610 
611 	/* Remove debris left by IPv6 stack. */
612 	memset(IPCB(skb2), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb2)));
613 
614 	skb_dst_drop(skb2);
615 
616 	skb_pull(skb2, offset);
617 	skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
618 	eiph = ip_hdr(skb2);
619 	if (eiph->version != 4 || eiph->ihl < 5)
620 		goto out;
621 
622 	/* Try to guess incoming interface */
623 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL, eiph->saddr,
624 				   0, 0, 0, IPPROTO_IPIP,
625 				   eiph->tos & INET_DSCP_MASK, 0);
626 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
627 		goto out;
628 
629 	skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
630 	ip_rt_put(rt);
631 
632 	/* route "incoming" packet */
633 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
634 		rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL,
635 					   eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, 0, 0,
636 					   IPPROTO_IPIP,
637 					   eiph->tos & INET_DSCP_MASK, 0);
638 		if (IS_ERR(rt) || rt->dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6) {
639 			if (!IS_ERR(rt))
640 				ip_rt_put(rt);
641 			goto out;
642 		}
643 		skb_dst_set(skb2, &rt->dst);
644 	} else {
645 		if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr,
646 				   ip4h_dscp(eiph), skb2->dev) ||
647 		    skb_dst_dev(skb2)->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6)
648 			goto out;
649 	}
650 
651 	/* change mtu on this route */
652 	if (rel_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && rel_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
653 		if (rel_info > dst4_mtu(skb_dst(skb2)))
654 			goto out;
655 
656 		skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb2, rel_info);
657 	}
658 
659 	icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, htonl(rel_info));
660 
661 out:
662 	kfree_skb(skb2);
663 	return 0;
664 }
665 
666 static int
667 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
668 	   u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
669 {
670 	__u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
671 	int err, rel_msg = 0;
672 	u8 rel_type = type;
673 	u8 rel_code = code;
674 
675 	err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
676 			  &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
677 	if (err < 0)
678 		return err;
679 
680 	if (rel_msg && pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
681 		struct rt6_info *rt;
682 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
683 
684 		if (!skb2)
685 			return 0;
686 
687 		/* Remove debris left by outer IPv6 stack. */
688 		memset(IP6CB(skb2), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb2)));
689 
690 		skb_dst_drop(skb2);
691 		skb_pull(skb2, offset);
692 		skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
693 
694 		/* Try to guess incoming interface */
695 		rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr,
696 				NULL, 0, skb2, 0);
697 
698 		if (rt && rt->dst.dev)
699 			skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
700 
701 		icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info);
702 
703 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
704 
705 		kfree_skb(skb2);
706 	}
707 
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static int
712 mplsip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
713 	    u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
714 {
715 	__u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
716 	int err, rel_msg = 0;
717 	u8 rel_type = type;
718 	u8 rel_code = code;
719 
720 	err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_MPLS, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
721 			  &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
722 	return err;
723 }
724 
725 static int ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
726 				       const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
727 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
728 {
729 	__u8 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
730 
731 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
732 		ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
733 
734 	return IP6_ECN_decapsulate(ipv6h, skb);
735 }
736 
737 static int ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
738 				       const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
739 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
740 {
741 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
742 		ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h), ipv6_hdr(skb));
743 
744 	return IP6_ECN_decapsulate(ipv6h, skb);
745 }
746 
747 static inline int mplsip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
748 					       const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
749 					       struct sk_buff *skb)
750 {
751 	/* ECN is not supported in AF_MPLS */
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 __u32 ip6_tnl_get_cap(struct ip6_tnl *t,
756 			     const struct in6_addr *laddr,
757 			     const struct in6_addr *raddr)
758 {
759 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
760 	int ltype = ipv6_addr_type(laddr);
761 	int rtype = ipv6_addr_type(raddr);
762 	__u32 flags = 0;
763 
764 	if (ltype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || rtype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
765 		flags = IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET;
766 	} else if (ltype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
767 		   rtype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
768 		   !((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
769 		   (!((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || p->link)) {
770 		if (ltype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
771 			flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT;
772 		if (rtype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
773 			flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV;
774 	}
775 	return flags;
776 }
777 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_cap);
778 
779 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
780 int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t,
781 				  const struct in6_addr *laddr,
782 				  const struct in6_addr *raddr)
783 {
784 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
785 	int ret = 0;
786 	struct net *net = t->net;
787 
788 	if ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) ||
789 	    ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET) &&
790 	     (ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, laddr, raddr) & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV))) {
791 		struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
792 
793 		if (p->link)
794 			ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
795 
796 		if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(laddr) ||
797 		     likely(ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, laddr, ldev, false,
798 						    0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))) &&
799 		    ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_ALLOW_LOCAL_REMOTE) ||
800 		     likely(!ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, raddr, ldev, true,
801 						     0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))))
802 			ret = 1;
803 	}
804 	return ret;
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl);
807 
808 static int __ip6_tnl_rcv(struct ip6_tnl *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb,
809 			 const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
810 			 struct metadata_dst *tun_dst,
811 			 int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
812 						const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
813 						struct sk_buff *skb),
814 			 bool log_ecn_err)
815 {
816 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
817 	int nh, err;
818 
819 	if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, tunnel->parms.i_flags) !=
820 	    test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, tpi->flags)) {
821 		DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_crc_errors);
822 		DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_errors);
823 		goto drop;
824 	}
825 
826 	if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT, tunnel->parms.i_flags)) {
827 		if (!test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT, tpi->flags) ||
828 		    (tunnel->i_seqno &&
829 		     (s32)(ntohl(tpi->seq) - tunnel->i_seqno) < 0)) {
830 			DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_fifo_errors);
831 			DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_errors);
832 			goto drop;
833 		}
834 		tunnel->i_seqno = ntohl(tpi->seq) + 1;
835 	}
836 
837 	skb->protocol = tpi->proto;
838 
839 	/* Warning: All skb pointers will be invalidated! */
840 	if (tunnel->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
841 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) {
842 			DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_length_errors);
843 			DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_errors);
844 			goto drop;
845 		}
846 
847 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tunnel->dev);
848 		skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN);
849 	} else {
850 		skb->dev = tunnel->dev;
851 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
852 	}
853 
854 	/* Save offset of outer header relative to skb->head,
855 	 * because we are going to reset the network header to the inner header
856 	 * and might change skb->head.
857 	 */
858 	nh = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->head;
859 
860 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
861 
862 	if (skb_vlan_inet_prepare(skb, true)) {
863 		DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_length_errors);
864 		DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_errors);
865 		goto drop;
866 	}
867 
868 	/* Get the outer header. */
869 	ipv6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->head + nh);
870 
871 	memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
872 
873 	__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev, tunnel->net);
874 
875 	err = dscp_ecn_decapsulate(tunnel, ipv6h, skb);
876 	if (unlikely(err)) {
877 		if (log_ecn_err)
878 			net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6 with DS=%#x\n",
879 					     &ipv6h->saddr,
880 					     ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h));
881 		if (err > 1) {
882 			DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_frame_errors);
883 			DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_errors);
884 			goto drop;
885 		}
886 	}
887 
888 	dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tunnel->dev, skb->len);
889 
890 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(tunnel->dev)));
891 
892 	if (tun_dst)
893 		skb_dst_set(skb, (struct dst_entry *)tun_dst);
894 
895 	gro_cells_receive(&tunnel->gro_cells, skb);
896 	return 0;
897 
898 drop:
899 	if (tun_dst)
900 		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)tun_dst);
901 	kfree_skb(skb);
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct sk_buff *skb,
906 		const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
907 		struct metadata_dst *tun_dst,
908 		bool log_ecn_err)
909 {
910 	int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
911 				    const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
912 				    struct sk_buff *skb);
913 
914 	dscp_ecn_decapsulate = ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate;
915 	if (tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_IP))
916 		dscp_ecn_decapsulate = ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate;
917 
918 	return __ip6_tnl_rcv(t, skb, tpi, tun_dst, dscp_ecn_decapsulate,
919 			     log_ecn_err);
920 }
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_rcv);
922 
923 static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_v6 = {
924 	/* no tunnel info required for ipxip6. */
925 	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
926 };
927 
928 static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_v4 = {
929 	/* no tunnel info required for ipxip6. */
930 	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
931 };
932 
933 static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_mpls = {
934 	/* no tunnel info required for mplsip6. */
935 	.proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC),
936 };
937 
938 static int ipxip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ipproto,
939 		      const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
940 		      int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
941 						  const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
942 						  struct sk_buff *skb))
943 {
944 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
945 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
946 	struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL;
947 	int ret = -1;
948 
949 	rcu_read_lock();
950 	t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr);
951 
952 	if (t) {
953 		u8 tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto);
954 
955 		if (tproto != ipproto && tproto != 0)
956 			goto drop;
957 		if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
958 			goto drop;
959 		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
960 		if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr))
961 			goto drop;
962 		if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi->proto, false))
963 			goto drop;
964 		if (t->parms.collect_md) {
965 			IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(flags) = { };
966 
967 			tun_dst = ipv6_tun_rx_dst(skb, flags, 0, 0);
968 			if (!tun_dst)
969 				goto drop;
970 		}
971 		ret = __ip6_tnl_rcv(t, skb, tpi, tun_dst, dscp_ecn_decapsulate,
972 				    log_ecn_error);
973 	}
974 
975 	rcu_read_unlock();
976 
977 	return ret;
978 
979 drop:
980 	rcu_read_unlock();
981 	kfree_skb(skb);
982 	return 0;
983 }
984 
985 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
986 {
987 	return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, &tpi_v4,
988 			  ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
989 }
990 
991 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
992 {
993 	return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, &tpi_v6,
994 			  ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
995 }
996 
997 static int mplsip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
998 {
999 	return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_MPLS, &tpi_mpls,
1000 			  mplsip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
1001 }
1002 
1003 struct ipv6_tel_txoption {
1004 	struct ipv6_txoptions ops;
1005 	__u8 dst_opt[8];
1006 };
1007 
1008 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption *opt, __u8 encap_limit)
1009 {
1010 	memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption));
1011 
1012 	opt->dst_opt[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
1013 	opt->dst_opt[3] = 1;
1014 	opt->dst_opt[4] = encap_limit;
1015 	opt->dst_opt[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
1016 	opt->dst_opt[6] = 1;
1017 
1018 	opt->ops.dst1opt = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) opt->dst_opt;
1019 	opt->ops.opt_nflen = 8;
1020 }
1021 
1022 /**
1023  * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
1024  *   @t: the outgoing tunnel device
1025  *   @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
1026  *
1027  * Description:
1028  *   Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
1029  *   doesn't match source of incoming packet.
1030  *
1031  * Return:
1032  *   1 if conflict,
1033  *   0 else
1034  **/
1035 
1036 static inline bool
1037 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
1038 {
1039 	return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
1040 }
1041 
1042 int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t,
1043 		     const struct in6_addr *laddr,
1044 		     const struct in6_addr *raddr)
1045 {
1046 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1047 	int ret = 0;
1048 	struct net *net = t->net;
1049 
1050 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
1051 		return 1;
1052 
1053 	if ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) ||
1054 	    ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET) &&
1055 	     (ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, laddr, raddr) & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT))) {
1056 		struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
1057 
1058 		rcu_read_lock();
1059 		if (p->link)
1060 			ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
1061 
1062 		if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, laddr, ldev, false,
1063 						      0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)))
1064 			pr_warn_ratelimited("%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
1065 					    p->name);
1066 		else if (!(p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_ALLOW_LOCAL_REMOTE) &&
1067 			 !ipv6_addr_is_multicast(raddr) &&
1068 			 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, raddr, ldev,
1069 							  true, 0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)))
1070 			pr_warn_ratelimited("%s xmit: Routing loop! Remote address found on this node!\n",
1071 					    p->name);
1072 		else
1073 			ret = 1;
1074 		rcu_read_unlock();
1075 	}
1076 	return ret;
1077 }
1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl);
1079 
1080 /**
1081  * ip6_tnl_xmit - encapsulate packet and send
1082  *   @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
1083  *   @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
1084  *   @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
1085  *   @fl6: flow of tunneled packet
1086  *   @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
1087  *   @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
1088  *   @proto: next header value
1089  *
1090  * Description:
1091  *   Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
1092  *   it.
1093  *
1094  * Return:
1095  *   0 on success
1096  *   -1 fail
1097  *   %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
1098  **/
1099 
1100 int ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, __u8 dsfield,
1101 		 struct flowi6 *fl6, int encap_limit, __u32 *pmtu,
1102 		 __u8 proto)
1103 {
1104 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1105 	struct net *net = t->net;
1106 	struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
1107 	struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt;
1108 	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL, *ndst = NULL;
1109 	struct net_device *tdev;
1110 	int err_count, mtu;
1111 	unsigned int eth_hlen = t->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER ? ETH_HLEN : 0;
1112 	unsigned int psh_hlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + t->encap_hlen;
1113 	unsigned int max_headroom = psh_hlen;
1114 	__be16 payload_protocol;
1115 	bool use_cache = false;
1116 	u8 hop_limit;
1117 	int err = -1;
1118 
1119 	payload_protocol = skb_protocol(skb, true);
1120 
1121 	if (t->parms.collect_md) {
1122 		hop_limit = skb_tunnel_info(skb)->key.ttl;
1123 		goto route_lookup;
1124 	} else {
1125 		hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	/* NBMA tunnel */
1129 	if (ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.raddr)) {
1130 		if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
1131 			struct in6_addr *addr6;
1132 			struct neighbour *neigh;
1133 			int addr_type;
1134 
1135 			if (!skb_dst(skb))
1136 				goto tx_err_link_failure;
1137 
1138 			neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb),
1139 						 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1140 			if (!neigh)
1141 				goto tx_err_link_failure;
1142 
1143 			addr6 = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
1144 			addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
1145 
1146 			if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)
1147 				addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1148 
1149 			memcpy(&fl6->daddr, addr6, sizeof(fl6->daddr));
1150 			neigh_release(neigh);
1151 		} else if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1152 			const struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1153 
1154 			if (!rt)
1155 				goto tx_err_link_failure;
1156 
1157 			if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1158 				memcpy(&fl6->daddr, &rt->rt_gw6, sizeof(fl6->daddr));
1159 		}
1160 	} else if (t->parms.proto != 0 && !(t->parms.flags &
1161 					    (IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS |
1162 					     IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK))) {
1163 		/* enable the cache only if neither the outer protocol nor the
1164 		 * routing decision depends on the current inner header value
1165 		 */
1166 		use_cache = true;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	if (use_cache)
1170 		dst = dst_cache_get(&t->dst_cache);
1171 
1172 	if (!ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t, &fl6->saddr, &fl6->daddr))
1173 		goto tx_err_link_failure;
1174 
1175 	if (!dst) {
1176 route_lookup:
1177 		/* add dsfield to flowlabel for route lookup */
1178 		fl6->flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(dsfield, fl6->flowlabel);
1179 
1180 		dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, fl6);
1181 
1182 		if (dst->error)
1183 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
1184 		dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1185 		if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
1186 			err = PTR_ERR(dst);
1187 			dst = NULL;
1188 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
1189 		}
1190 		if (t->parms.collect_md && ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr) &&
1191 		    ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst)->dev,
1192 				       &fl6->daddr, 0, &fl6->saddr))
1193 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
1194 		ndst = dst;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	tdev = dst_dev(dst);
1198 
1199 	if (tdev == dev) {
1200 		DEV_STATS_INC(dev, collisions);
1201 		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
1202 				     t->parms.name);
1203 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
1204 	}
1205 	mtu = dst6_mtu(dst) - eth_hlen - psh_hlen - t->tun_hlen;
1206 	if (encap_limit >= 0) {
1207 		max_headroom += 8;
1208 		mtu -= 8;
1209 	}
1210 	mtu = max(mtu, skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ?
1211 		       IPV6_MIN_MTU : IPV4_MIN_MTU);
1212 
1213 	skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu);
1214 	if (skb->len - t->tun_hlen - eth_hlen > mtu && !skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1215 		*pmtu = mtu;
1216 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1217 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	err_count = READ_ONCE(t->err_count);
1221 	if (err_count > 0) {
1222 		if (time_before(jiffies,
1223 				READ_ONCE(t->err_time) + IP6TUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
1224 			WRITE_ONCE(t->err_count, err_count - 1);
1225 
1226 			dst_link_failure(skb);
1227 		} else {
1228 			WRITE_ONCE(t->err_count, 0);
1229 		}
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(dev)));
1233 
1234 	/*
1235 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
1236 	 */
1237 	max_headroom += LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev);
1238 
1239 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
1240 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
1241 		struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1242 
1243 		new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
1244 		if (!new_skb)
1245 			goto tx_err_dst_release;
1246 
1247 		if (skb->sk)
1248 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
1249 		consume_skb(skb);
1250 		skb = new_skb;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	if (t->parms.collect_md) {
1254 		if (t->encap.type != TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
1255 			goto tx_err_dst_release;
1256 	} else {
1257 		if (use_cache && ndst)
1258 			dst_cache_set_ip6(&t->dst_cache, ndst, &fl6->saddr);
1259 	}
1260 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
1261 
1262 	if (hop_limit == 0) {
1263 		if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
1264 			hop_limit = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1265 		else if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
1266 			hop_limit = ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit;
1267 		else
1268 			hop_limit = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	/* Calculate max headroom for all the headers and adjust
1272 	 * needed_headroom if necessary.
1273 	 */
1274 	max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)
1275 			+ dst->header_len + t->hlen;
1276 	ip_tunnel_adj_headroom(dev, max_headroom);
1277 
1278 	err = ip6_tnl_encap(skb, t, &proto, fl6);
1279 	if (err)
1280 		return err;
1281 
1282 	if (encap_limit >= 0) {
1283 		init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit);
1284 		proto = ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, proto);
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1288 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1289 	ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1290 	ip6_flow_hdr(ipv6h, dsfield,
1291 		     ip6_make_flowlabel(net, skb, fl6->flowlabel, true, fl6));
1292 	ipv6h->hop_limit = hop_limit;
1293 	ipv6h->nexthdr = proto;
1294 	ipv6h->saddr = fl6->saddr;
1295 	ipv6h->daddr = fl6->daddr;
1296 	ip6tunnel_xmit(NULL, skb, dev, 0);
1297 	return 0;
1298 tx_err_link_failure:
1299 	DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_carrier_errors);
1300 	dst_link_failure(skb);
1301 tx_err_dst_release:
1302 	dst_release(dst);
1303 	return err;
1304 }
1305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_xmit);
1306 
1307 static inline int
1308 ipxip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1309 		u8 protocol)
1310 {
1311 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1312 	struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
1313 	const struct iphdr  *iph;
1314 	int encap_limit = -1;
1315 	__u16 offset;
1316 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1317 	__u8 dsfield, orig_dsfield;
1318 	__u32 mtu;
1319 	u8 tproto;
1320 	int err;
1321 
1322 	tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto);
1323 	if (tproto != protocol && tproto != 0)
1324 		return -1;
1325 
1326 	if (t->parms.collect_md) {
1327 		struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1328 		const struct ip_tunnel_key *key;
1329 
1330 		tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1331 		if (unlikely(!tun_info || !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) ||
1332 			     ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET6))
1333 			return -1;
1334 		key = &tun_info->key;
1335 		memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1336 		fl6.flowi6_proto = protocol;
1337 		fl6.saddr = key->u.ipv6.src;
1338 		fl6.daddr = key->u.ipv6.dst;
1339 		fl6.flowlabel = key->label;
1340 		dsfield =  key->tos;
1341 		switch (protocol) {
1342 		case IPPROTO_IPIP:
1343 			iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1344 			orig_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1345 			break;
1346 		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1347 			ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1348 			orig_dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
1349 			break;
1350 		default:
1351 			orig_dsfield = dsfield;
1352 			break;
1353 		}
1354 	} else {
1355 		if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1356 			encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1357 		if (protocol == IPPROTO_IPV6) {
1358 			offset = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb,
1359 						skb_network_header(skb));
1360 			/* ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim() might have
1361 			 * reallocated skb->head
1362 			 */
1363 			if (offset > 0) {
1364 				struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
1365 
1366 				tel = (void *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset];
1367 				if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
1368 					icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
1369 							ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2);
1370 					return -1;
1371 				}
1372 				encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1;
1373 			}
1374 		}
1375 
1376 		memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(fl6));
1377 		fl6.flowi6_proto = protocol;
1378 
1379 		if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
1380 			fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
1381 		else
1382 			fl6.flowi6_mark = t->parms.fwmark;
1383 		switch (protocol) {
1384 		case IPPROTO_IPIP:
1385 			iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1386 			orig_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1387 			if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1388 				dsfield = orig_dsfield;
1389 			else
1390 				dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo);
1391 			break;
1392 		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1393 			ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1394 			orig_dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
1395 			if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1396 				dsfield = orig_dsfield;
1397 			else
1398 				dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo);
1399 			if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
1400 				fl6.flowlabel |= ip6_flowlabel(ipv6h);
1401 			break;
1402 		default:
1403 			orig_dsfield = dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo);
1404 			break;
1405 		}
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL);
1409 	dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(dsfield, orig_dsfield);
1410 
1411 	if (iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6))
1412 		return -1;
1413 
1414 	skb_set_inner_ipproto(skb, protocol);
1415 
1416 	err = ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu,
1417 			   protocol);
1418 	if (err != 0) {
1419 		/* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
1420 		if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1421 			switch (protocol) {
1422 			case IPPROTO_IPIP:
1423 				icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
1424 					      ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu));
1425 				break;
1426 			case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1427 				icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
1428 				break;
1429 			default:
1430 				break;
1431 			}
1432 		return -1;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	return 0;
1436 }
1437 
1438 static netdev_tx_t
1439 ip6_tnl_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1440 {
1441 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1442 	u8 ipproto;
1443 	int ret;
1444 
1445 	if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb))
1446 		goto tx_err;
1447 
1448 	switch (skb->protocol) {
1449 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
1450 		ipproto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
1451 		break;
1452 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1453 		if (ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t, ipv6_hdr(skb)))
1454 			goto tx_err;
1455 		ipproto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1456 		break;
1457 	case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC):
1458 		ipproto = IPPROTO_MPLS;
1459 		break;
1460 	default:
1461 		goto tx_err;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	ret = ipxip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, ipproto);
1465 	if (ret < 0)
1466 		goto tx_err;
1467 
1468 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1469 
1470 tx_err:
1471 	DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors);
1472 	DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped);
1473 	kfree_skb(skb);
1474 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1478 {
1479 	struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1480 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
1481 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1482 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &t->fl.u.ip6;
1483 	int t_hlen;
1484 	int mtu;
1485 
1486 	__dev_addr_set(dev, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1487 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1488 
1489 	/* Set up flowi template */
1490 	fl6->saddr = p->laddr;
1491 	fl6->daddr = p->raddr;
1492 	fl6->flowi6_oif = p->link;
1493 	fl6->flowlabel = 0;
1494 
1495 	if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1496 		fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1497 	if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1498 		fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1499 
1500 	p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET);
1501 	p->flags |= ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, &p->laddr, &p->raddr);
1502 
1503 	if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
1504 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1505 	else
1506 		dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1507 
1508 	t->tun_hlen = 0;
1509 	t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen;
1510 	t_hlen = t->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
1511 
1512 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
1513 		int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
1514 			      (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
1515 
1516 		struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(t->net,
1517 						 &p->raddr, &p->laddr,
1518 						 p->link, NULL, strict);
1519 		if (rt) {
1520 			tdev = rt->dst.dev;
1521 			ip6_rt_put(rt);
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		if (!tdev && p->link)
1525 			tdev = __dev_get_by_index(t->net, p->link);
1526 
1527 		if (tdev) {
1528 			dev->needed_headroom = tdev->hard_header_len +
1529 				tdev->needed_headroom + t_hlen;
1530 			mtu = min_t(unsigned int, tdev->mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1531 
1532 			mtu = mtu - t_hlen;
1533 			if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1534 				mtu -= 8;
1535 
1536 			if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1537 				mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1538 			WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, mtu);
1539 		}
1540 	}
1541 }
1542 
1543 /**
1544  * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1545  *   @t: tunnel to be changed
1546  *   @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1547  *
1548  * Description:
1549  *   ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1550  **/
1551 
1552 static void
1553 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1554 {
1555 	t->parms.laddr = p->laddr;
1556 	t->parms.raddr = p->raddr;
1557 	t->parms.flags = p->flags;
1558 	t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1559 	t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1560 	t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1561 	t->parms.link = p->link;
1562 	t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1563 	t->parms.fwmark = p->fwmark;
1564 	dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
1565 	ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void ip6_tnl_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1569 {
1570 	struct net *net = t->net;
1571 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1572 
1573 	ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
1574 	synchronize_net();
1575 	ip6_tnl_change(t, p);
1576 	ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
1577 	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
1578 }
1579 
1580 static int ip6_tnl0_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p,
1581 			   bool strict)
1582 {
1583 	/* For the default ip6tnl0 device, allow changing only the protocol
1584 	 * (the IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET flag is set on ip6tnl0, and all other
1585 	 * parameters are 0).
1586 	 */
1587 	if (strict &&
1588 	    (!ipv6_addr_any(&p->laddr) || !ipv6_addr_any(&p->raddr) ||
1589 	     p->flags != t->parms.flags || p->hop_limit || p->encap_limit ||
1590 	     p->flowinfo || p->link || p->fwmark || p->collect_md))
1591 		return -EINVAL;
1592 
1593 	t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1594 	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
1595 	return 0;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static void
1599 ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, const struct ip6_tnl_parm *u)
1600 {
1601 	p->laddr = u->laddr;
1602 	p->raddr = u->raddr;
1603 	p->flags = u->flags;
1604 	p->hop_limit = u->hop_limit;
1605 	p->encap_limit = u->encap_limit;
1606 	p->flowinfo = u->flowinfo;
1607 	p->link = u->link;
1608 	p->proto = u->proto;
1609 	memcpy(p->name, u->name, sizeof(u->name));
1610 }
1611 
1612 static void
1613 ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(struct ip6_tnl_parm *u, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1614 {
1615 	u->laddr = p->laddr;
1616 	u->raddr = p->raddr;
1617 	u->flags = p->flags;
1618 	u->hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1619 	u->encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1620 	u->flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1621 	u->link = p->link;
1622 	u->proto = p->proto;
1623 	memcpy(u->name, p->name, sizeof(u->name));
1624 }
1625 
1626 /**
1627  * ip6_tnl_siocdevprivate - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1628  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1629  *   @ifr: unused
1630  *   @data: parameters passed from userspace
1631  *   @cmd: command to be performed
1632  *
1633  * Description:
1634  *   ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1635  *   from userspace.
1636  *
1637  *   The possible commands are the following:
1638  *     %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1639  *     %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1640  *     %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1641  *     %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1642  *
1643  *   The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1644  *   initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1645  *
1646  * Return:
1647  *   0 on success,
1648  *   %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1649  *   %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1650  *   %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1651  *   %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1652  *   %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1653  **/
1654 
1655 static int
1656 ip6_tnl_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
1657 		       void __user *data, int cmd)
1658 {
1659 	int err = 0;
1660 	struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
1661 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p1;
1662 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1663 	struct net *net = t->net;
1664 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1665 
1666 	memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1));
1667 
1668 	switch (cmd) {
1669 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
1670 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1671 			if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p))) {
1672 				err = -EFAULT;
1673 				break;
1674 			}
1675 			ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1676 			t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, 0);
1677 			if (IS_ERR(t))
1678 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
1679 		} else {
1680 			memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
1681 		}
1682 		ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
1683 		if (copy_to_user(data, &p, sizeof(p)))
1684 			err = -EFAULT;
1685 		break;
1686 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
1687 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
1688 		err = -EPERM;
1689 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1690 			break;
1691 		err = -EFAULT;
1692 		if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p)))
1693 			break;
1694 		err = -EINVAL;
1695 		if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1696 		    p.proto != 0)
1697 			break;
1698 		ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1699 		t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1700 		if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1701 			if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
1702 				if (t->dev != dev) {
1703 					err = -EEXIST;
1704 					break;
1705 				}
1706 			} else
1707 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
1708 			if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1709 				ip6_tnl0_update(t, &p1, false);
1710 			else
1711 				ip6_tnl_update(t, &p1);
1712 		}
1713 		if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
1714 			err = 0;
1715 			ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
1716 			if (copy_to_user(data, &p, sizeof(p)))
1717 				err = -EFAULT;
1718 
1719 		} else {
1720 			err = PTR_ERR(t);
1721 		}
1722 		break;
1723 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
1724 		err = -EPERM;
1725 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1726 			break;
1727 
1728 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1729 			err = -EFAULT;
1730 			if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p)))
1731 				break;
1732 			err = -ENOENT;
1733 			ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1734 			t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, 0);
1735 			if (IS_ERR(t))
1736 				break;
1737 			err = -EPERM;
1738 			if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1739 				break;
1740 			dev = t->dev;
1741 		}
1742 		err = 0;
1743 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
1744 		break;
1745 	default:
1746 		err = -EINVAL;
1747 	}
1748 	return err;
1749 }
1750 
1751 /**
1752  * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1753  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1754  *   @new_mtu: the new mtu
1755  *
1756  * Return:
1757  *   0 on success,
1758  *   %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1759  **/
1760 
1761 int ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1762 {
1763 	struct ip6_tnl *tnl = netdev_priv(dev);
1764 	int t_hlen;
1765 
1766 	t_hlen = tnl->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
1767 	if (tnl->parms.proto == IPPROTO_IPV6) {
1768 		if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1769 			return -EINVAL;
1770 	} else {
1771 		if (new_mtu < ETH_MIN_MTU)
1772 			return -EINVAL;
1773 	}
1774 	if (tnl->parms.proto == IPPROTO_IPV6 || tnl->parms.proto == 0) {
1775 		if (new_mtu > IP6_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len - t_hlen)
1776 			return -EINVAL;
1777 	} else {
1778 		if (new_mtu > IP_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len - t_hlen)
1779 			return -EINVAL;
1780 	}
1781 	WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu);
1782 	return 0;
1783 }
1784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_change_mtu);
1785 
1786 int ip6_tnl_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
1787 {
1788 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1789 
1790 	return READ_ONCE(t->parms.link);
1791 }
1792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_iflink);
1793 
1794 int ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops(const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops *ops,
1795 			  unsigned int num)
1796 {
1797 	if (num >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS)
1798 		return -ERANGE;
1799 
1800 	return !cmpxchg((const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops **)
1801 			&ip6tun_encaps[num],
1802 			NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
1803 }
1804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops);
1805 
1806 int ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops(const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops *ops,
1807 			  unsigned int num)
1808 {
1809 	int ret;
1810 
1811 	if (num >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS)
1812 		return -ERANGE;
1813 
1814 	ret = (cmpxchg((const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops **)
1815 		       &ip6tun_encaps[num],
1816 		       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
1817 
1818 	synchronize_net();
1819 
1820 	return ret;
1821 }
1822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops);
1823 
1824 int ip6_tnl_encap_setup(struct ip6_tnl *t,
1825 			struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap)
1826 {
1827 	int hlen;
1828 
1829 	memset(&t->encap, 0, sizeof(t->encap));
1830 
1831 	hlen = ip6_encap_hlen(ipencap);
1832 	if (hlen < 0)
1833 		return hlen;
1834 
1835 	t->encap.type = ipencap->type;
1836 	t->encap.sport = ipencap->sport;
1837 	t->encap.dport = ipencap->dport;
1838 	t->encap.flags = ipencap->flags;
1839 
1840 	t->encap_hlen = hlen;
1841 	t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen;
1842 
1843 	return 0;
1844 }
1845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_encap_setup);
1846 
1847 static int ip6_tnl_fill_forward_path(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx,
1848 				     struct net_device_path *path)
1849 {
1850 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(ctx->dev);
1851 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1852 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1853 	int err;
1854 
1855 	if (ctx->ether_type != cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6))
1856 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1857 
1858 	if (t->parms.flags & (IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS |
1859 			      IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL |
1860 			      IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK))
1861 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1862 
1863 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
1864 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1865 
1866 	if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1867 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1868 
1869 	memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(fl6));
1870 	fl6.flowi6_mark = t->parms.fwmark;
1871 	fl6.flowi6_proto = 0;
1872 
1873 	dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(ctx->dev), NULL, &fl6);
1874 	if (!dst->error) {
1875 		path->type = DEV_PATH_TUN;
1876 		path->tun.src_v6 = fl6.saddr;
1877 		path->tun.dst_v6 = fl6.daddr;
1878 		path->tun.inner_proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1879 		path->tun.dst = dst;
1880 		path->dev = ctx->dev;
1881 		ctx->dev = dst->dev;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	err = dst->error;
1885 	if (err)
1886 		dst_release(dst);
1887 
1888 	return err;
1889 }
1890 
1891 static const struct net_device_ops ip6_tnl_netdev_ops = {
1892 	.ndo_init	= ip6_tnl_dev_init,
1893 	.ndo_uninit	= ip6_tnl_dev_uninit,
1894 	.ndo_start_xmit = ip6_tnl_start_xmit,
1895 	.ndo_siocdevprivate = ip6_tnl_siocdevprivate,
1896 	.ndo_change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu,
1897 	.ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64,
1898 	.ndo_get_iflink = ip6_tnl_get_iflink,
1899 	.ndo_fill_forward_path = ip6_tnl_fill_forward_path,
1900 };
1901 
1902 #define IPXIPX_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |		\
1903 			 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |	\
1904 			 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |	\
1905 			 NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |	\
1906 			 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
1907 
1908 /**
1909  * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1910  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1911  *
1912  * Description:
1913  *   Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1914  **/
1915 
1916 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1917 {
1918 	dev->netdev_ops = &ip6_tnl_netdev_ops;
1919 	dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops;
1920 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
1921 	dev->priv_destructor = ip6_dev_free;
1922 
1923 	dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1924 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1925 	dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1926 	dev->lltx = true;
1927 	dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS;
1928 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1929 
1930 	dev->features		|= IPXIPX_FEATURES;
1931 	dev->hw_features	|= IPXIPX_FEATURES;
1932 
1933 	/* This perm addr will be used as interface identifier by IPv6 */
1934 	dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
1935 	eth_random_addr(dev->perm_addr);
1936 }
1937 
1938 
1939 /**
1940  * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1941  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1942  **/
1943 
1944 static inline int
1945 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
1946 {
1947 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1948 	int ret;
1949 	int t_hlen;
1950 
1951 	t->dev = dev;
1952 
1953 	ret = dst_cache_init(&t->dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1954 	if (ret)
1955 		return ret;
1956 
1957 	ret = gro_cells_init(&t->gro_cells, dev);
1958 	if (ret)
1959 		goto destroy_dst;
1960 
1961 	t->tun_hlen = 0;
1962 	t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen;
1963 	t_hlen = t->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
1964 
1965 	dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1966 	dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - t_hlen;
1967 	if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1968 		dev->mtu -= 8;
1969 	dev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU;
1970 	dev->max_mtu = IP6_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len - t_hlen;
1971 
1972 	netdev_hold(dev, &t->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
1973 	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
1974 	return 0;
1975 
1976 destroy_dst:
1977 	dst_cache_destroy(&t->dst_cache);
1978 
1979 	return ret;
1980 }
1981 
1982 /**
1983  * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1984  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1985  **/
1986 
1987 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1988 {
1989 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1990 	int err = ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1991 
1992 	if (err)
1993 		return err;
1994 	ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1995 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
1996 		netif_keep_dst(dev);
1997 	return 0;
1998 }
1999 
2000 /**
2001  * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
2002  *   @dev: fallback device
2003  *
2004  * Return: 0
2005  **/
2006 
2007 static int __net_init ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
2008 {
2009 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
2010 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2011 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2012 
2013 	t->net = net;
2014 	t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
2015 
2016 	rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t);
2017 	return 0;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static int ip6_tnl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
2021 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2022 {
2023 	u8 proto;
2024 
2025 	if (!data || !data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
2026 		return 0;
2027 
2028 	proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
2029 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
2030 	    proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
2031 	    proto != 0)
2032 		return -EINVAL;
2033 
2034 	return 0;
2035 }
2036 
2037 static void ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
2038 				  struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms)
2039 {
2040 	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
2041 
2042 	if (!data)
2043 		return;
2044 
2045 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
2046 		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
2047 
2048 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
2049 		parms->laddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
2050 
2051 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
2052 		parms->raddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
2053 
2054 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL])
2055 		parms->hop_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
2056 
2057 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT])
2058 		parms->encap_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT]);
2059 
2060 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO])
2061 		parms->flowinfo = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO]);
2062 
2063 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS])
2064 		parms->flags = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]);
2065 
2066 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
2067 		parms->proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
2068 
2069 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA])
2070 		parms->collect_md = true;
2071 
2072 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK])
2073 		parms->fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]);
2074 }
2075 
2076 static int ip6_tnl_newlink(struct net_device *dev,
2077 			   struct rtnl_newlink_params *params,
2078 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2079 {
2080 	struct nlattr **data = params->data;
2081 	struct nlattr **tb = params->tb;
2082 	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
2083 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n;
2084 	struct ip6_tnl *nt, *t;
2085 	struct net *net;
2086 	int err;
2087 
2088 	net = params->link_net ? : dev_net(dev);
2089 	ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2090 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
2091 	nt->net = net;
2092 
2093 	if (ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
2094 		err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(nt, &ipencap);
2095 		if (err < 0)
2096 			return err;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
2100 
2101 	if (nt->parms.collect_md) {
2102 		if (rtnl_dereference(ip6n->collect_md_tun))
2103 			return -EEXIST;
2104 	} else {
2105 		t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &nt->parms, 0);
2106 		if (!IS_ERR(t))
2107 			return -EEXIST;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	err = ip6_tnl_create2(dev);
2111 	if (!err && tb[IFLA_MTU])
2112 		ip6_tnl_change_mtu(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
2113 
2114 	return err;
2115 }
2116 
2117 static int ip6_tnl_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
2118 			      struct nlattr *data[],
2119 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2120 {
2121 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
2122 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p;
2123 	struct net *net = t->net;
2124 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2125 	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
2126 
2127 	if (!rtnl_dev_link_net_capable(dev, net))
2128 		return -EPERM;
2129 
2130 	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
2131 		if (ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
2132 			/* iproute2 always sets TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM6, so
2133 			 * let's ignore this flag.
2134 			 */
2135 			ipencap.flags &= ~TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM6;
2136 			if (memchr_inv(&ipencap, 0, sizeof(ipencap))) {
2137 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2138 					       "Only protocol can be changed for fallback tunnel, not encap params");
2139 				return -EINVAL;
2140 			}
2141 		}
2142 
2143 		ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(data, &p);
2144 		if (ip6_tnl0_update(t, &p, true) < 0) {
2145 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2146 				       "Only protocol can be changed for fallback tunnel");
2147 			return -EINVAL;
2148 		}
2149 
2150 		return 0;
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	if (ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
2154 		int err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(t, &ipencap);
2155 
2156 		if (err < 0)
2157 			return err;
2158 	}
2159 	ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(data, &p);
2160 	if (p.collect_md)
2161 		return -EINVAL;
2162 
2163 	t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, 0);
2164 	if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
2165 		if (t->dev != dev)
2166 			return -EEXIST;
2167 	} else
2168 		t = netdev_priv(dev);
2169 
2170 	ip6_tnl_update(t, &p);
2171 	return 0;
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void ip6_tnl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
2175 {
2176 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2177 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2178 
2179 	if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
2180 		unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
2181 }
2182 
2183 static size_t ip6_tnl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2184 {
2185 	return
2186 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
2187 		nla_total_size(4) +
2188 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
2189 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
2190 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
2191 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
2192 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
2193 		nla_total_size(1) +
2194 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT */
2195 		nla_total_size(1) +
2196 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO */
2197 		nla_total_size(4) +
2198 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS */
2199 		nla_total_size(4) +
2200 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO */
2201 		nla_total_size(1) +
2202 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE */
2203 		nla_total_size(2) +
2204 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS */
2205 		nla_total_size(2) +
2206 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT */
2207 		nla_total_size(2) +
2208 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT */
2209 		nla_total_size(2) +
2210 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA */
2211 		nla_total_size(0) +
2212 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK */
2213 		nla_total_size(4) +
2214 		0;
2215 }
2216 
2217 static int ip6_tnl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2218 {
2219 	struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
2220 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
2221 
2222 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
2223 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, &parm->laddr) ||
2224 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, &parm->raddr) ||
2225 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->hop_limit) ||
2226 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT, parm->encap_limit) ||
2227 	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO, parm->flowinfo) ||
2228 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS, parm->flags) ||
2229 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO, parm->proto) ||
2230 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK, parm->fwmark))
2231 		goto nla_put_failure;
2232 
2233 	if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE, tunnel->encap.type) ||
2234 	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT, tunnel->encap.sport) ||
2235 	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT, tunnel->encap.dport) ||
2236 	    nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS, tunnel->encap.flags))
2237 		goto nla_put_failure;
2238 
2239 	if (parm->collect_md)
2240 		if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA))
2241 			goto nla_put_failure;
2242 
2243 	return 0;
2244 
2245 nla_put_failure:
2246 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2247 }
2248 
2249 struct net *ip6_tnl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
2250 {
2251 	struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
2252 
2253 	return READ_ONCE(tunnel->net);
2254 }
2255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_link_net);
2256 
2257 static const struct nla_policy ip6_tnl_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
2258 	[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2259 	[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2260 	[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2261 	[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
2262 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
2263 	[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2264 	[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2265 	[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
2266 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2267 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2268 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2269 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2270 	[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
2271 	[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2272 };
2273 
2274 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2275 	.kind		= "ip6tnl",
2276 	.maxtype	= IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
2277 	.policy		= ip6_tnl_policy,
2278 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip6_tnl),
2279 	.setup		= ip6_tnl_dev_setup,
2280 	.validate	= ip6_tnl_validate,
2281 	.newlink	= ip6_tnl_newlink,
2282 	.changelink	= ip6_tnl_changelink,
2283 	.dellink	= ip6_tnl_dellink,
2284 	.get_size	= ip6_tnl_get_size,
2285 	.fill_info	= ip6_tnl_fill_info,
2286 	.get_link_net	= ip6_tnl_get_link_net,
2287 };
2288 
2289 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
2290 	.handler	= ip4ip6_rcv,
2291 	.err_handler	= ip4ip6_err,
2292 	.priority	=	1,
2293 };
2294 
2295 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
2296 	.handler	= ip6ip6_rcv,
2297 	.err_handler	= ip6ip6_err,
2298 	.priority	=	1,
2299 };
2300 
2301 static struct xfrm6_tunnel mplsip6_handler __read_mostly = {
2302 	.handler	= mplsip6_rcv,
2303 	.err_handler	= mplsip6_err,
2304 	.priority	=	1,
2305 };
2306 
2307 static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_exit_rtnl_net(struct net *net, struct list_head *list)
2308 {
2309 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2310 	struct net_device *dev, *aux;
2311 	int h;
2312 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
2313 
2314 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux)
2315 		if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &ip6_link_ops)
2316 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, list);
2317 
2318 	for (h = 0; h < IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE; h++) {
2319 		t = rtnl_net_dereference(net, ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]);
2320 		while (t) {
2321 			/* If dev is in the same netns, it has already
2322 			 * been added to the list by the previous loop.
2323 			 */
2324 			if (!net_eq(dev_net(t->dev), net))
2325 				unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list);
2326 
2327 			t = rtnl_net_dereference(net, t->next);
2328 		}
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	t = rtnl_net_dereference(net, ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
2332 	while (t) {
2333 		/* If dev is in the same netns, it has already
2334 		 * been added to the list by the previous loop.
2335 		 */
2336 		if (!net_eq(dev_net(t->dev), net))
2337 			unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list);
2338 
2339 		t = rtnl_net_dereference(net, t->next);
2340 	}
2341 }
2342 
2343 static int __net_init ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net *net)
2344 {
2345 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2346 	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
2347 	int err;
2348 
2349 	ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc;
2350 	ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l;
2351 
2352 	if (!net_has_fallback_tunnels(net))
2353 		return 0;
2354 	err = -ENOMEM;
2355 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6tnl0",
2356 					NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
2357 
2358 	if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
2359 		goto err_alloc_dev;
2360 	dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net);
2361 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6_link_ops;
2362 	/* FB netdevice is special: we have one, and only one per netns.
2363 	 * Allowing to move it to another netns is clearly unsafe.
2364 	 */
2365 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->netns_immutable = true;
2366 
2367 	err = ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2368 	if (err < 0)
2369 		goto err_register;
2370 
2371 	err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2372 	if (err < 0)
2373 		goto err_register;
2374 
2375 	t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2376 
2377 	strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name);
2378 	return 0;
2379 
2380 err_register:
2381 	free_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2382 err_alloc_dev:
2383 	return err;
2384 }
2385 
2386 static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops = {
2387 	.init = ip6_tnl_init_net,
2388 	.exit_rtnl = ip6_tnl_exit_rtnl_net,
2389 	.id   = &ip6_tnl_net_id,
2390 	.size = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net),
2391 };
2392 
2393 /**
2394  * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
2395  *
2396  * Return: 0 on success
2397  **/
2398 
2399 static int __init ip6_tunnel_init(void)
2400 {
2401 	int  err;
2402 
2403 	if (!ipv6_mod_enabled())
2404 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2405 
2406 	err = register_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
2407 	if (err < 0)
2408 		goto out_pernet;
2409 
2410 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
2411 	if (err < 0) {
2412 		pr_err("%s: can't register ip4ip6\n", __func__);
2413 		goto out_ip4ip6;
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
2417 	if (err < 0) {
2418 		pr_err("%s: can't register ip6ip6\n", __func__);
2419 		goto out_ip6ip6;
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	if (ip6_tnl_mpls_supported()) {
2423 		err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&mplsip6_handler, AF_MPLS);
2424 		if (err < 0) {
2425 			pr_err("%s: can't register mplsip6\n", __func__);
2426 			goto out_mplsip6;
2427 		}
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ip6_link_ops);
2431 	if (err < 0)
2432 		goto rtnl_link_failed;
2433 
2434 	return 0;
2435 
2436 rtnl_link_failed:
2437 	if (ip6_tnl_mpls_supported())
2438 		xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip6_handler, AF_MPLS);
2439 out_mplsip6:
2440 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
2441 out_ip6ip6:
2442 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
2443 out_ip4ip6:
2444 	unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
2445 out_pernet:
2446 	return err;
2447 }
2448 
2449 /**
2450  * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
2451  **/
2452 
2453 static void __exit ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
2454 {
2455 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6_link_ops);
2456 	if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET))
2457 		pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip4ip6\n", __func__);
2458 
2459 	if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6))
2460 		pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip6ip6\n", __func__);
2461 
2462 	if (ip6_tnl_mpls_supported() &&
2463 	    xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip6_handler, AF_MPLS))
2464 		pr_info("%s: can't deregister mplsip6\n", __func__);
2465 	unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
2466 }
2467 
2468 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init);
2469 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup);
2470