xref: /linux/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c (revision f37130533f68711fd6bae2c79950b8e72002bad6)
1 /*
2  *	IPv6 input
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *	Ian P. Morris		<I.P.Morris@soton.ac.uk>
8  *
9  *	Based in linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 /* Changes
17  *
18  * 	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI and
19  * 	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: Remove ipv6_parse_exthdrs().
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/net.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/in6.h>
29 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
30 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
35 
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37 #include <net/snmp.h>
38 
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <net/protocol.h>
41 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
42 #include <net/rawv6.h>
43 #include <net/ndisc.h>
44 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
45 #include <net/addrconf.h>
46 #include <net/xfrm.h>
47 
48 
49 
50 int ip6_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
51 {
52 	if (sysctl_ip_early_demux && !skb_dst(skb)) {
53 		const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
54 
55 		ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr]);
56 		if (ipprot && ipprot->early_demux)
57 			ipprot->early_demux(skb);
58 	}
59 	if (!skb_dst(skb))
60 		ip6_route_input(skb);
61 
62 	return dst_input(skb);
63 }
64 
65 int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
66 {
67 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
68 	u32 		pkt_len;
69 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
70 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
71 
72 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
73 		kfree_skb(skb);
74 		return NET_RX_DROP;
75 	}
76 
77 	rcu_read_lock();
78 
79 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
80 
81 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
82 
83 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL ||
84 	    !idev || unlikely(idev->cnf.disable_ipv6)) {
85 		IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
86 		goto drop;
87 	}
88 
89 	memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Store incoming device index. When the packet will
93 	 * be queued, we cannot refer to skb->dev anymore.
94 	 *
95 	 * BTW, when we send a packet for our own local address on a
96 	 * non-loopback interface (e.g. ethX), it is being delivered
97 	 * via the loopback interface (lo) here; skb->dev = loopback_dev.
98 	 * It, however, should be considered as if it is being
99 	 * arrived via the sending interface (ethX), because of the
100 	 * nature of scoping architecture. --yoshfuji
101 	 */
102 	IP6CB(skb)->iif = skb_dst(skb) ? ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb))->dev->ifindex : dev->ifindex;
103 
104 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr))))
105 		goto err;
106 
107 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
108 
109 	if (hdr->version != 6)
110 		goto err;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * RFC4291 2.5.3
114 	 * A packet received on an interface with a destination address
115 	 * of loopback must be dropped.
116 	 */
117 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
118 	    ipv6_addr_loopback(&hdr->daddr))
119 		goto err;
120 
121 	/* RFC4291 2.7
122 	 * Nodes must not originate a packet to a multicast address whose scope
123 	 * field contains the reserved value 0; if such a packet is received, it
124 	 * must be silently dropped.
125 	 */
126 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
127 	    IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&hdr->daddr) == 0)
128 		goto err;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * RFC4291 2.7
132 	 * Multicast addresses must not be used as source addresses in IPv6
133 	 * packets or appear in any Routing header.
134 	 */
135 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->saddr))
136 		goto err;
137 
138 	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + sizeof(*hdr);
139 	IP6CB(skb)->nhoff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr);
140 
141 	pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->payload_len);
142 
143 	/* pkt_len may be zero if Jumbo payload option is present */
144 	if (pkt_len || hdr->nexthdr != NEXTHDR_HOP) {
145 		if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) > skb->len) {
146 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net,
147 					 idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
148 			goto drop;
149 		}
150 		if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
151 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
152 			goto drop;
153 		}
154 		hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
155 	}
156 
157 	if (hdr->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP) {
158 		if (ipv6_parse_hopopts(skb) < 0) {
159 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
160 			rcu_read_unlock();
161 			return NET_RX_DROP;
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	rcu_read_unlock();
166 
167 	/* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
168 	skb_orphan(skb);
169 
170 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, dev, NULL,
171 		       ip6_rcv_finish);
172 err:
173 	IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
174 drop:
175 	rcu_read_unlock();
176 	kfree_skb(skb);
177 	return NET_RX_DROP;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  *	Deliver the packet to the host
182  */
183 
184 
185 static int ip6_input_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
186 {
187 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
188 	const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
189 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
190 	unsigned int nhoff;
191 	int nexthdr;
192 	bool raw;
193 
194 	/*
195 	 *	Parse extension headers
196 	 */
197 
198 	rcu_read_lock();
199 resubmit:
200 	idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb));
201 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb)))
202 		goto discard;
203 	nhoff = IP6CB(skb)->nhoff;
204 	nexthdr = skb_network_header(skb)[nhoff];
205 
206 	raw = raw6_local_deliver(skb, nexthdr);
207 	if ((ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[nexthdr])) != NULL) {
208 		int ret;
209 
210 		if (ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_FINAL) {
211 			const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
212 
213 			/* Free reference early: we don't need it any more,
214 			   and it may hold ip_conntrack module loaded
215 			   indefinitely. */
216 			nf_reset(skb);
217 
218 			skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb),
219 					   skb_network_header_len(skb));
220 			hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
221 			if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
222 			    !ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(skb->dev, &hdr->daddr,
223 			    &hdr->saddr) &&
224 			    !ipv6_is_mld(skb, nexthdr, skb_network_header_len(skb)))
225 				goto discard;
226 		}
227 		if (!(ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY) &&
228 		    !xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
229 			goto discard;
230 
231 		ret = ipprot->handler(skb);
232 		if (ret > 0)
233 			goto resubmit;
234 		else if (ret == 0)
235 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
236 	} else {
237 		if (!raw) {
238 			if (xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
239 				IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev,
240 						 IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
241 				icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
242 					    ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR, nhoff);
243 			}
244 		} else
245 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
246 		kfree_skb(skb);
247 	}
248 	rcu_read_unlock();
249 	return 0;
250 
251 discard:
252 	IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
253 	rcu_read_unlock();
254 	kfree_skb(skb);
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 
259 int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
260 {
261 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
262 		       ip6_input_finish);
263 }
264 
265 int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
266 {
267 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
268 	bool deliver;
269 
270 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev),
271 			 ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
272 			 skb->len);
273 
274 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
275 	deliver = ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(skb->dev, &hdr->daddr, NULL);
276 
277 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
278 	/*
279 	 *      IPv6 multicast router mode is now supported ;)
280 	 */
281 	if (dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->mc_forwarding &&
282 	    !(ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) &&
283 	    likely(!(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FORWARDED))) {
284 		/*
285 		 * Okay, we try to forward - split and duplicate
286 		 * packets.
287 		 */
288 		struct sk_buff *skb2;
289 		struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
290 
291 		/* Check for MLD */
292 		if (unlikely(opt->flags & IP6SKB_ROUTERALERT)) {
293 			/* Check if this is a mld message */
294 			u8 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
295 			__be16 frag_off;
296 			int offset;
297 
298 			/* Check if the value of Router Alert
299 			 * is for MLD (0x0000).
300 			 */
301 			if (opt->ra == htons(IPV6_OPT_ROUTERALERT_MLD)) {
302 				deliver = false;
303 
304 				if (!ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
305 					/* BUG */
306 					goto out;
307 				}
308 				offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*hdr),
309 							  &nexthdr, &frag_off);
310 				if (offset < 0)
311 					goto out;
312 
313 				if (!ipv6_is_mld(skb, nexthdr, offset))
314 					goto out;
315 
316 				deliver = true;
317 			}
318 			/* unknown RA - process it normally */
319 		}
320 
321 		if (deliver)
322 			skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
323 		else {
324 			skb2 = skb;
325 			skb = NULL;
326 		}
327 
328 		if (skb2) {
329 			ip6_mr_input(skb2);
330 		}
331 	}
332 out:
333 #endif
334 	if (likely(deliver))
335 		ip6_input(skb);
336 	else {
337 		/* discard */
338 		kfree_skb(skb);
339 	}
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343