xref: /linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
7  *
8  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
9  * 		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/config.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 
21 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
24 #include <net/ip.h>
25 
26 void __inet6_hash(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
27 				struct sock *sk)
28 {
29 	struct hlist_head *list;
30 	rwlock_t *lock;
31 
32 	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
33 
34 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
35 		list = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
36 		lock = &hashinfo->lhash_lock;
37 		inet_listen_wlock(hashinfo);
38 	} else {
39 		unsigned int hash;
40 		sk->sk_hash = hash = inet6_sk_ehashfn(sk);
41 		hash &= (hashinfo->ehash_size - 1);
42 		list = &hashinfo->ehash[hash].chain;
43 		lock = &hashinfo->ehash[hash].lock;
44 		write_lock(lock);
45 	}
46 
47 	__sk_add_node(sk, list);
48 	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
49 	write_unlock(lock);
50 }
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_hash);
52 
53 /*
54  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
55  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
56  *
57  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
58  */
59 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
60 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
61 					   const u16 sport,
62 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
63 					   const u16 hnum,
64 					   const int dif)
65 {
66 	struct sock *sk;
67 	const struct hlist_node *node;
68 	const __u32 ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
69 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
70 	 * have wildcards anyways.
71 	 */
72 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
73 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, hash);
74 
75 	prefetch(head->chain.first);
76 	read_lock(&head->lock);
77 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &head->chain) {
78 		/* For IPV6 do the cheaper port and family tests first. */
79 		if (INET6_MATCH(sk, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
80 			goto hit; /* You sunk my battleship! */
81 	}
82 	/* Must check for a TIME_WAIT'er before going to listener hash. */
83 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &(head + hashinfo->ehash_size)->chain) {
84 		const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
85 
86 		if(*((__u32 *)&(tw->tw_dport))	== ports	&&
87 		   sk->sk_family		== PF_INET6) {
88 			const struct inet6_timewait_sock *tw6 = inet6_twsk(sk);
89 
90 			if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_daddr, saddr)	&&
91 			    ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr)	&&
92 			    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif))
93 				goto hit;
94 		}
95 	}
96 	read_unlock(&head->lock);
97 	return NULL;
98 
99 hit:
100 	sock_hold(sk);
101 	read_unlock(&head->lock);
102 	return sk;
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
105 
106 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
107 				   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
108 				   const unsigned short hnum, const int dif)
109 {
110 	struct sock *sk;
111 	const struct hlist_node *node;
112 	struct sock *result = NULL;
113 	int score, hiscore = 0;
114 
115 	read_lock(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
116 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_lhashfn(hnum)]) {
117 		if (inet_sk(sk)->num == hnum && sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
118 			const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
119 
120 			score = 1;
121 			if (!ipv6_addr_any(&np->rcv_saddr)) {
122 				if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&np->rcv_saddr, daddr))
123 					continue;
124 				score++;
125 			}
126 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
127 				if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
128 					continue;
129 				score++;
130 			}
131 			if (score == 3) {
132 				result = sk;
133 				break;
134 			}
135 			if (score > hiscore) {
136 				hiscore = score;
137 				result = sk;
138 			}
139 		}
140 	}
141 	if (result)
142 		sock_hold(result);
143 	read_unlock(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
144 	return result;
145 }
146 
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
148 
149 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
150 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const u16 sport,
151 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const u16 dport,
152 			  const int dif)
153 {
154 	struct sock *sk;
155 
156 	local_bh_disable();
157 	sk = __inet6_lookup(hashinfo, saddr, sport, daddr, ntohs(dport), dif);
158 	local_bh_enable();
159 
160 	return sk;
161 }
162 
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
164 
165 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
166 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
167 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
168 {
169 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
170 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
171 	const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
172 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &np->rcv_saddr;
173 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &np->daddr;
174 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
175 	const u32 ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->dport, lport);
176 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(daddr, inet->num, saddr,
177 						inet->dport);
178 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
179 	struct sock *sk2;
180 	const struct hlist_node *node;
181 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
182 
183 	prefetch(head->chain.first);
184 	write_lock(&head->lock);
185 
186 	/* Check TIME-WAIT sockets first. */
187 	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &(head + hinfo->ehash_size)->chain) {
188 		const struct inet6_timewait_sock *tw6 = inet6_twsk(sk2);
189 
190 		tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
191 
192 		if(*((__u32 *)&(tw->tw_dport)) == ports		 &&
193 		   sk2->sk_family	       == PF_INET6	 &&
194 		   ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_daddr, saddr)	 &&
195 		   ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr) &&
196 		   sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
197 			if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
198 				goto unique;
199 			else
200 				goto not_unique;
201 		}
202 	}
203 	tw = NULL;
204 
205 	/* And established part... */
206 	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
207 		if (INET6_MATCH(sk2, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
208 			goto not_unique;
209 	}
210 
211 unique:
212 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
213 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */
214 	inet->num = lport;
215 	inet->sport = htons(lport);
216 	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
217 	__sk_add_node(sk, &head->chain);
218 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
219 	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
220 	write_unlock(&head->lock);
221 
222 	if (twp != NULL) {
223 		*twp = tw;
224 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
225 	} else if (tw != NULL) {
226 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
227 		inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
228 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
229 
230 		inet_twsk_put(tw);
231 	}
232 	return 0;
233 
234 not_unique:
235 	write_unlock(&head->lock);
236 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
237 }
238 
239 static inline u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
240 {
241 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
242 	const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
243 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(np->rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
244 					  np->daddr.s6_addr32,
245 					  inet->dport);
246 }
247 
248 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
249 		       struct sock *sk)
250 {
251 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
252 	const unsigned short snum = inet_sk(sk)->num;
253  	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
254  	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
255 	int ret;
256 
257  	if (snum == 0) {
258  		const int low = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
259  		const int high = sysctl_local_port_range[1];
260 		const int range = high - low;
261  		int i, port;
262 		static u32 hint;
263 		const u32 offset = hint + inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
264 		struct hlist_node *node;
265  		struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
266 
267  		local_bh_disable();
268 		for (i = 1; i <= range; i++) {
269 			port = low + (i + offset) % range;
270  			head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(port, hinfo->bhash_size)];
271  			spin_lock(&head->lock);
272 
273  			/* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks,
274  			 * because the established check is already
275  			 * unique enough.
276  			 */
277 			inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain) {
278  				if (tb->port == port) {
279  					BUG_TRAP(!hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
280  					if (tb->fastreuse >= 0)
281  						goto next_port;
282  					if (!__inet6_check_established(death_row,
283 								       sk, port,
284 								       &tw))
285  						goto ok;
286  					goto next_port;
287  				}
288  			}
289 
290  			tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
291 						     head, port);
292  			if (!tb) {
293  				spin_unlock(&head->lock);
294  				break;
295  			}
296  			tb->fastreuse = -1;
297  			goto ok;
298 
299  		next_port:
300  			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
301  		}
302  		local_bh_enable();
303 
304  		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
305 
306 ok:
307 		hint += i;
308 
309  		/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
310  		inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
311 		if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
312  			inet_sk(sk)->sport = htons(port);
313  			__inet6_hash(hinfo, sk);
314  		}
315  		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
316 
317  		if (tw) {
318  			inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
319  			inet_twsk_put(tw);
320  		}
321 
322 		ret = 0;
323 		goto out;
324  	}
325 
326  	head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(snum, hinfo->bhash_size)];
327  	tb   = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
328 	spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
329 
330 	if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && sk->sk_bind_node.next == NULL) {
331 		__inet6_hash(hinfo, sk);
332 		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
333 		return 0;
334 	} else {
335 		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
336 		/* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
337 		ret = __inet6_check_established(death_row, sk, snum, NULL);
338 out:
339 		local_bh_enable();
340 		return ret;
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
345