xref: /linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision 96ac6d435100450f0565708d9b885ea2a7400e0a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
8  *
9  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
10  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 
16 #include <net/addrconf.h>
17 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
18 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
20 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
21 #include <net/ip.h>
22 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
23 
24 u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
25 		  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
26 		  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
27 {
28 	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
29 	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
30 
31 	u32 lhash, fhash;
32 
33 	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
34 	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
35 
36 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
37 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
38 
39 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
40 			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
41 }
42 
43 /*
44  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
45  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
46  *
47  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
48  */
49 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
50 					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
51 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
52 					   const __be16 sport,
53 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
54 					   const u16 hnum,
55 					   const int dif, const int sdif)
56 {
57 	struct sock *sk;
58 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
59 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
60 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
61 	 * have wildcards anyways.
62 	 */
63 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
64 	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
65 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
66 
67 
68 begin:
69 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
70 		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
71 			continue;
72 		if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
73 			continue;
74 		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
75 			goto out;
76 
77 		if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
78 			sock_gen_put(sk);
79 			goto begin;
80 		}
81 		goto found;
82 	}
83 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
84 		goto begin;
85 out:
86 	sk = NULL;
87 found:
88 	return sk;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
91 
92 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
93 				const unsigned short hnum,
94 				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
95 				const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
96 {
97 	int score = -1;
98 
99 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
100 	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
101 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
102 			return -1;
103 
104 		if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
105 			return -1;
106 
107 		score = 1;
108 		if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
109 			score++;
110 	}
111 	return score;
112 }
113 
114 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
115 static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
116 		struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
117 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
118 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
119 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
120 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
121 {
122 	bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
123 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
124 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
125 	int score, hiscore = 0;
126 	u32 phash = 0;
127 
128 	inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
129 		sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
130 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif,
131 				      exact_dif);
132 		if (score > hiscore) {
133 			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
134 				phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
135 						      saddr, sport);
136 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
137 							       skb, doff);
138 				if (result)
139 					return result;
140 			}
141 			result = sk;
142 			hiscore = score;
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	return result;
147 }
148 
149 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
150 		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
151 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
152 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
153 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
154 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
155 {
156 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
157 	struct sock *result = NULL;
158 	unsigned int hash2;
159 
160 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
161 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
162 
163 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
164 				     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
165 				     dif, sdif);
166 	if (result)
167 		goto done;
168 
169 	/* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
170 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
171 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
172 
173 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
174 				     saddr, sport, &in6addr_any, hnum,
175 				     dif, sdif);
176 done:
177 	if (unlikely(IS_ERR(result)))
178 		return NULL;
179 	return result;
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
182 
183 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
184 			  struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
185 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
186 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
187 			  const int dif)
188 {
189 	struct sock *sk;
190 	bool refcounted;
191 
192 	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
193 			    ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
194 	if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
195 		sk = NULL;
196 	return sk;
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
199 
200 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
201 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
202 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
203 {
204 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
205 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
206 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
207 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
208 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
209 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
210 	const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
211 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
212 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
213 						inet->inet_dport);
214 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
215 	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
216 	struct sock *sk2;
217 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
218 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
219 
220 	spin_lock(lock);
221 
222 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
223 		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
224 			continue;
225 
226 		if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports,
227 				       dif, sdif))) {
228 			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
229 				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
230 				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
231 					break;
232 			}
233 			goto not_unique;
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
238 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
239 	 */
240 	inet->inet_num = lport;
241 	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
242 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
243 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
244 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
245 	if (tw) {
246 		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
247 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
248 	}
249 	spin_unlock(lock);
250 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
251 
252 	if (twp) {
253 		*twp = tw;
254 	} else if (tw) {
255 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
256 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
257 	}
258 	return 0;
259 
260 not_unique:
261 	spin_unlock(lock);
262 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
263 }
264 
265 static u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
266 {
267 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
268 
269 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
270 					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
271 					  inet->inet_dport);
272 }
273 
274 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
275 		       struct sock *sk)
276 {
277 	u32 port_offset = 0;
278 
279 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
280 		port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
281 	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
282 				   __inet6_check_established);
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
285 
286 int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
287 {
288 	int err = 0;
289 
290 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
291 		local_bh_disable();
292 		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
293 		local_bh_enable();
294 	}
295 
296 	return err;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
299