xref: /linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision 7f3edee81fbd49114c28057512906f169caa0bed)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
7  *
8  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
9  * 		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
20 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
21 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/ip.h>
24 
25 void __inet6_hash(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
26 				struct sock *sk)
27 {
28 	struct hlist_head *list;
29 	rwlock_t *lock;
30 
31 	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
32 
33 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
34 		list = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
35 		lock = &hashinfo->lhash_lock;
36 		inet_listen_wlock(hashinfo);
37 	} else {
38 		unsigned int hash;
39 		sk->sk_hash = hash = inet6_sk_ehashfn(sk);
40 		list = &inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, hash)->chain;
41 		lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, hash);
42 		write_lock(lock);
43 	}
44 
45 	__sk_add_node(sk, list);
46 	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
47 	write_unlock(lock);
48 }
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_hash);
50 
51 /*
52  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
53  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
54  *
55  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
56  */
57 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
58 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
59 					   const __be16 sport,
60 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
61 					   const u16 hnum,
62 					   const int dif)
63 {
64 	struct sock *sk;
65 	const struct hlist_node *node;
66 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
67 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
68 	 * have wildcards anyways.
69 	 */
70 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
71 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, hash);
72 	rwlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, hash);
73 
74 	prefetch(head->chain.first);
75 	read_lock(lock);
76 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &head->chain) {
77 		/* For IPV6 do the cheaper port and family tests first. */
78 		if (INET6_MATCH(sk, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
79 			goto hit; /* You sunk my battleship! */
80 	}
81 	/* Must check for a TIME_WAIT'er before going to listener hash. */
82 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &head->twchain) {
83 		const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
84 
85 		if(*((__portpair *)&(tw->tw_dport))	== ports	&&
86 		   sk->sk_family		== PF_INET6) {
87 			const struct inet6_timewait_sock *tw6 = inet6_twsk(sk);
88 
89 			if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_daddr, saddr)	&&
90 			    ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr)	&&
91 			    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif))
92 				goto hit;
93 		}
94 	}
95 	read_unlock(lock);
96 	return NULL;
97 
98 hit:
99 	sock_hold(sk);
100 	read_unlock(lock);
101 	return sk;
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
104 
105 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
106 				   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
107 				   const unsigned short hnum, const int dif)
108 {
109 	struct sock *sk;
110 	const struct hlist_node *node;
111 	struct sock *result = NULL;
112 	int score, hiscore = 0;
113 
114 	read_lock(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
115 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_lhashfn(hnum)]) {
116 		if (inet_sk(sk)->num == hnum && sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
117 			const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
118 
119 			score = 1;
120 			if (!ipv6_addr_any(&np->rcv_saddr)) {
121 				if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&np->rcv_saddr, daddr))
122 					continue;
123 				score++;
124 			}
125 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
126 				if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
127 					continue;
128 				score++;
129 			}
130 			if (score == 3) {
131 				result = sk;
132 				break;
133 			}
134 			if (score > hiscore) {
135 				hiscore = score;
136 				result = sk;
137 			}
138 		}
139 	}
140 	if (result)
141 		sock_hold(result);
142 	read_unlock(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
143 	return result;
144 }
145 
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
147 
148 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
149 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
150 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
151 			  const int dif)
152 {
153 	struct sock *sk;
154 
155 	local_bh_disable();
156 	sk = __inet6_lookup(hashinfo, saddr, sport, daddr, ntohs(dport), dif);
157 	local_bh_enable();
158 
159 	return sk;
160 }
161 
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
163 
164 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
165 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
166 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
167 {
168 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
169 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
170 	const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
171 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &np->rcv_saddr;
172 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &np->daddr;
173 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
174 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->dport, lport);
175 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(daddr, lport, saddr,
176 						inet->dport);
177 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
178 	rwlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
179 	struct sock *sk2;
180 	const struct hlist_node *node;
181 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
182 
183 	prefetch(head->chain.first);
184 	write_lock(lock);
185 
186 	/* Check TIME-WAIT sockets first. */
187 	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &head->twchain) {
188 		const struct inet6_timewait_sock *tw6 = inet6_twsk(sk2);
189 
190 		tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
191 
192 		if(*((__portpair *)&(tw->tw_dport)) == ports		 &&
193 		   sk2->sk_family	       == PF_INET6	 &&
194 		   ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_daddr, saddr)	 &&
195 		   ipv6_addr_equal(&tw6->tw_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr) &&
196 		   (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == dif)) {
197 			if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
198 				goto unique;
199 			else
200 				goto not_unique;
201 		}
202 	}
203 	tw = NULL;
204 
205 	/* And established part... */
206 	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
207 		if (INET6_MATCH(sk2, hash, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
208 			goto not_unique;
209 	}
210 
211 unique:
212 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
213 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */
214 	inet->num = lport;
215 	inet->sport = htons(lport);
216 	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
217 	__sk_add_node(sk, &head->chain);
218 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
219 	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
220 	write_unlock(lock);
221 
222 	if (twp != NULL) {
223 		*twp = tw;
224 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
225 	} else if (tw != NULL) {
226 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
227 		inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
228 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
229 
230 		inet_twsk_put(tw);
231 	}
232 	return 0;
233 
234 not_unique:
235 	write_unlock(lock);
236 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
237 }
238 
239 static inline u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
240 {
241 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
242 	const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
243 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(np->rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
244 					  np->daddr.s6_addr32,
245 					  inet->dport);
246 }
247 
248 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
249 		       struct sock *sk)
250 {
251 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
252 	const unsigned short snum = inet_sk(sk)->num;
253 	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
254 	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
255 	int ret;
256 
257 	if (snum == 0) {
258 		int i, port, low, high, remaining;
259 		static u32 hint;
260 		const u32 offset = hint + inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
261 		struct hlist_node *node;
262 		struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
263 
264 		inet_get_local_port_range(&low, &high);
265 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
266 
267 		local_bh_disable();
268 		for (i = 1; i <= remaining; i++) {
269 			port = low + (i + offset) % remaining;
270 			head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(port, hinfo->bhash_size)];
271 			spin_lock(&head->lock);
272 
273 			/* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks,
274 			 * because the established check is already
275 			 * unique enough.
276 			 */
277 			inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain) {
278 				if (tb->port == port) {
279 					BUG_TRAP(!hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
280 					if (tb->fastreuse >= 0)
281 						goto next_port;
282 					if (!__inet6_check_established(death_row,
283 								       sk, port,
284 								       &tw))
285 						goto ok;
286 					goto next_port;
287 				}
288 			}
289 
290 			tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
291 						     head, port);
292 			if (!tb) {
293 				spin_unlock(&head->lock);
294 				break;
295 			}
296 			tb->fastreuse = -1;
297 			goto ok;
298 
299 		next_port:
300 			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
301 		}
302 		local_bh_enable();
303 
304 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
305 
306 ok:
307 		hint += i;
308 
309 		/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
310 		inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
311 		if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
312 			inet_sk(sk)->sport = htons(port);
313 			__inet6_hash(hinfo, sk);
314 		}
315 		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
316 
317 		if (tw) {
318 			inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
319 			inet_twsk_put(tw);
320 		}
321 
322 		ret = 0;
323 		goto out;
324 	}
325 
326 	head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(snum, hinfo->bhash_size)];
327 	tb   = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
328 	spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
329 
330 	if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && sk->sk_bind_node.next == NULL) {
331 		__inet6_hash(hinfo, sk);
332 		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
333 		return 0;
334 	} else {
335 		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
336 		/* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
337 		ret = __inet6_check_established(death_row, sk, snum, NULL);
338 out:
339 		local_bh_enable();
340 		return ret;
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
345