xref: /linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/config.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <net/ip.h>
30 #include <net/xfrm.h>
31 #include <net/esp.h>
32 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
36 #include <linux/random.h>
37 #include <net/icmp.h>
38 #include <net/ipv6.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
41 
42 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
43 {
44 	int err;
45 	int hdr_len;
46 	struct ipv6hdr *top_iph;
47 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
48 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
49 	struct esp_data *esp;
50 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
51 	int blksize;
52 	int clen;
53 	int alen;
54 	int nfrags;
55 
56 	esp = x->data;
57 	hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->data +
58 		  sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen;
59 
60 	/* Strip IP+ESP header. */
61 	__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
62 
63 	/* Now skb is pure payload to encrypt */
64 	err = -ENOMEM;
65 
66 	/* Round to block size */
67 	clen = skb->len;
68 
69 	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
70 	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
71 	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(tfm), 4);
72 	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
73 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
74 		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->conf.padlen);
75 
76 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0) {
77 		goto error;
78 	}
79 
80 	/* Fill padding... */
81 	do {
82 		int i;
83 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
84 			*(u8*)(trailer->tail + i) = i+1;
85 	} while (0);
86 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail + clen-skb->len - 2) = (clen - skb->len)-2;
87 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);
88 
89 	top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
90 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
91 	top_iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len + alen - sizeof(*top_iph));
92 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail - 1) = *skb->nh.raw;
93 	*skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_ESP;
94 
95 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
96 	esph->seq_no = htonl(++x->replay.oseq);
97 	xfrm_aevent_doreplay(x);
98 
99 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
100 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
101 
102 	do {
103 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
104 
105 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
106 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
107 			if (!sg)
108 				goto error;
109 		}
110 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, esph->enc_data+esp->conf.ivlen-skb->data, clen);
111 		crypto_cipher_encrypt(tfm, sg, sg, clen);
112 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
113 			kfree(sg);
114 	} while (0);
115 
116 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
117 		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
118 		crypto_cipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
119 	}
120 
121 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
122 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, (u8*)esph-skb->data,
123 			sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen+clen, trailer->tail);
124 		pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen);
125 	}
126 
127 	err = 0;
128 
129 error:
130 	return err;
131 }
132 
133 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 {
135 	struct ipv6hdr *iph;
136 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
137 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
138 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
139 	int blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
140 	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
141 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
142 
143 	int hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw;
144 	int nfrags;
145 	int ret = 0;
146 
147 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr))) {
148 		ret = -EINVAL;
149 		goto out;
150 	}
151 
152 	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1))) {
153 		ret = -EINVAL;
154 		goto out;
155 	}
156 
157 	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
158         if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
159 		u8 sum[esp->auth.icv_full_len];
160 		u8 sum1[alen];
161 
162 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, 0, skb->len-alen, sum);
163 
164 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen, sum1, alen))
165 			BUG();
166 
167 		if (unlikely(memcmp(sum, sum1, alen))) {
168 			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
169 			ret = -EINVAL;
170 			goto out;
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
175 		ret = -EINVAL;
176 		goto out;
177 	}
178 
179 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
180 
181 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)skb->data;
182 	iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
183 
184 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
185 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
186 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(esp->conf.tfm, esph->enc_data, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm));
187 
188         {
189 		u8 nexthdr[2];
190 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
191 		u8 padlen;
192 
193 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
194 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
195 			if (!sg) {
196 				ret = -ENOMEM;
197 				goto out;
198 			}
199 		}
200 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen, elen);
201 		crypto_cipher_decrypt(esp->conf.tfm, sg, sg, elen);
202 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
203 			kfree(sg);
204 
205 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
206 			BUG();
207 
208 		padlen = nexthdr[0];
209 		if (padlen+2 >= elen) {
210 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen+2, elen);
211 			ret = -EINVAL;
212 			goto out;
213 		}
214 		/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
215 
216 		pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
217 		ret = nexthdr[1];
218 	}
219 
220 	skb->h.raw = __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen) - hdr_len;
221 
222 out:
223 	return ret;
224 }
225 
226 static u32 esp6_get_max_size(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
227 {
228 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
229 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
230 
231 	if (x->props.mode) {
232 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, blksize);
233 	} else {
234 		/* The worst case. */
235 		u32 padsize = ((blksize - 1) & 7) + 1;
236 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, padsize) + blksize - padsize;
237 	}
238 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
239 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu, esp->conf.padlen);
240 
241 	return mtu + x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
242 }
243 
244 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
245                      int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info)
246 {
247 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
248 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)(skb->data+offset);
249 	struct xfrm_state *x;
250 
251 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
252 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
253 		return;
254 
255 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
256 	if (!x)
257 		return;
258 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n",
259 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
260 	xfrm_state_put(x);
261 }
262 
263 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
264 {
265 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
266 
267 	if (!esp)
268 		return;
269 
270 	crypto_free_tfm(esp->conf.tfm);
271 	esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
272 	kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
273 	esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
274 	crypto_free_tfm(esp->auth.tfm);
275 	esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
276 	kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
277 	esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
278 	kfree(esp);
279 }
280 
281 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
282 {
283 	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;
284 
285 	/* null auth and encryption can have zero length keys */
286 	if (x->aalg) {
287 		if (x->aalg->alg_key_len > 512)
288 			goto error;
289 	}
290 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
291 		goto error;
292 
293 	if (x->encap)
294 		goto error;
295 
296 	esp = kzalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (esp == NULL)
298 		return -ENOMEM;
299 
300 	if (x->aalg) {
301 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
302 
303 		esp->auth.key = x->aalg->alg_key;
304 		esp->auth.key_len = (x->aalg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
305 		esp->auth.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
306 		if (esp->auth.tfm == NULL)
307 			goto error;
308 		esp->auth.icv = esp_hmac_digest;
309 
310 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
311 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
312 
313 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
314 			crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm)) {
315 				printk(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
316 					x->aalg->alg_name,
317 					crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm),
318 					aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
319 				goto error;
320 		}
321 
322 		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
323 		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;
324 
325 		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
326 		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
327 			goto error;
328 	}
329 	esp->conf.key = x->ealg->alg_key;
330 	esp->conf.key_len = (x->ealg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
331 	if (x->props.ealgo == SADB_EALG_NULL)
332 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB);
333 	else
334 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC);
335 	if (esp->conf.tfm == NULL)
336 		goto error;
337 	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm);
338 	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
339 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
340 		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
341 		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
342 			goto error;
343 		get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
344 	}
345 	if (crypto_cipher_setkey(esp->conf.tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
346 		goto error;
347 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
348 	if (x->props.mode)
349 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
350 	x->data = esp;
351 	return 0;
352 
353 error:
354 	x->data = esp;
355 	esp6_destroy(x);
356 	x->data = NULL;
357 	return -EINVAL;
358 }
359 
360 static struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
361 {
362 	.description	= "ESP6",
363 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
364 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
365 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
366 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
367 	.get_max_size	= esp6_get_max_size,
368 	.input		= esp6_input,
369 	.output		= esp6_output
370 };
371 
372 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
373 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
374 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
375 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
376 };
377 
378 static int __init esp6_init(void)
379 {
380 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
381 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
382 		return -EAGAIN;
383 	}
384 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
385 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
386 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
387 		return -EAGAIN;
388 	}
389 
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
394 {
395 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
396 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
397 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
398 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
399 }
400 
401 module_init(esp6_init);
402 module_exit(esp6_fini);
403 
404 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
405