xref: /linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision de2fe5e07d58424bc286fff3fd3c1b0bf933cd58)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/config.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <net/ip.h>
30 #include <net/xfrm.h>
31 #include <net/esp.h>
32 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
36 #include <linux/random.h>
37 #include <net/icmp.h>
38 #include <net/ipv6.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
41 
42 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
43 {
44 	int err;
45 	int hdr_len;
46 	struct ipv6hdr *top_iph;
47 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
48 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
49 	struct esp_data *esp;
50 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
51 	int blksize;
52 	int clen;
53 	int alen;
54 	int nfrags;
55 
56 	esp = x->data;
57 	hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->data +
58 		  sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen;
59 
60 	/* Strip IP+ESP header. */
61 	__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
62 
63 	/* Now skb is pure payload to encrypt */
64 	err = -ENOMEM;
65 
66 	/* Round to block size */
67 	clen = skb->len;
68 
69 	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
70 	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
71 	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(tfm), 4);
72 	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
73 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
74 		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->conf.padlen);
75 
76 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0) {
77 		goto error;
78 	}
79 
80 	/* Fill padding... */
81 	do {
82 		int i;
83 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
84 			*(u8*)(trailer->tail + i) = i+1;
85 	} while (0);
86 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail + clen-skb->len - 2) = (clen - skb->len)-2;
87 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);
88 
89 	top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
90 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
91 	top_iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len + alen - sizeof(*top_iph));
92 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail - 1) = *skb->nh.raw;
93 	*skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_ESP;
94 
95 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
96 	esph->seq_no = htonl(++x->replay.oseq);
97 	xfrm_aevent_doreplay(x);
98 
99 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
100 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
101 
102 	do {
103 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
104 
105 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
106 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
107 			if (!sg)
108 				goto error;
109 		}
110 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, esph->enc_data+esp->conf.ivlen-skb->data, clen);
111 		crypto_cipher_encrypt(tfm, sg, sg, clen);
112 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
113 			kfree(sg);
114 	} while (0);
115 
116 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
117 		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
118 		crypto_cipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
119 	}
120 
121 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
122 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, (u8*)esph-skb->data,
123 			sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen+clen, trailer->tail);
124 		pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen);
125 	}
126 
127 	err = 0;
128 
129 error:
130 	return err;
131 }
132 
133 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_decap_state *decap, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 {
135 	struct ipv6hdr *iph;
136 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
137 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
138 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
139 	int blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
140 	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
141 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
142 
143 	int hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw;
144 	int nfrags;
145 	unsigned char *tmp_hdr = NULL;
146 	int ret = 0;
147 
148 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr))) {
149 		ret = -EINVAL;
150 		goto out_nofree;
151 	}
152 
153 	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1))) {
154 		ret = -EINVAL;
155 		goto out_nofree;
156 	}
157 
158 	tmp_hdr = kmalloc(hdr_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
159 	if (!tmp_hdr) {
160 		ret = -ENOMEM;
161 		goto out_nofree;
162 	}
163 	memcpy(tmp_hdr, skb->nh.raw, hdr_len);
164 
165 	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
166         if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
167 		u8 sum[esp->auth.icv_full_len];
168 		u8 sum1[alen];
169 
170 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, 0, skb->len-alen, sum);
171 
172 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen, sum1, alen))
173 			BUG();
174 
175 		if (unlikely(memcmp(sum, sum1, alen))) {
176 			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
177 			ret = -EINVAL;
178 			goto out;
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
183 		ret = -EINVAL;
184 		goto out;
185 	}
186 
187 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
188 
189 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)skb->data;
190 	iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
191 
192 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
193 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
194 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(esp->conf.tfm, esph->enc_data, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm));
195 
196         {
197 		u8 nexthdr[2];
198 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
199 		u8 padlen;
200 
201 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
202 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
203 			if (!sg) {
204 				ret = -ENOMEM;
205 				goto out;
206 			}
207 		}
208 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen, elen);
209 		crypto_cipher_decrypt(esp->conf.tfm, sg, sg, elen);
210 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
211 			kfree(sg);
212 
213 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
214 			BUG();
215 
216 		padlen = nexthdr[0];
217 		if (padlen+2 >= elen) {
218 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen+2, elen);
219 			ret = -EINVAL;
220 			goto out;
221 		}
222 		/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
223 
224 		pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
225 		skb->h.raw = skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen);
226 		skb->nh.raw += sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
227 		memcpy(skb->nh.raw, tmp_hdr, hdr_len);
228 		skb->nh.ipv6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
229 		ret = nexthdr[1];
230 	}
231 
232 out:
233 	kfree(tmp_hdr);
234 out_nofree:
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 static u32 esp6_get_max_size(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
239 {
240 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
241 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
242 
243 	if (x->props.mode) {
244 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, blksize);
245 	} else {
246 		/* The worst case. */
247 		u32 padsize = ((blksize - 1) & 7) + 1;
248 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, padsize) + blksize - padsize;
249 	}
250 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
251 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu, esp->conf.padlen);
252 
253 	return mtu + x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
254 }
255 
256 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
257                      int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info)
258 {
259 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
260 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)(skb->data+offset);
261 	struct xfrm_state *x;
262 
263 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
264 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
265 		return;
266 
267 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
268 	if (!x)
269 		return;
270 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n",
271 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
272 	xfrm_state_put(x);
273 }
274 
275 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
276 {
277 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
278 
279 	if (!esp)
280 		return;
281 
282 	crypto_free_tfm(esp->conf.tfm);
283 	esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
284 	kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
285 	esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
286 	crypto_free_tfm(esp->auth.tfm);
287 	esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
288 	kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
289 	esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
290 	kfree(esp);
291 }
292 
293 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
294 {
295 	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;
296 
297 	/* null auth and encryption can have zero length keys */
298 	if (x->aalg) {
299 		if (x->aalg->alg_key_len > 512)
300 			goto error;
301 	}
302 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
303 		goto error;
304 
305 	if (x->encap)
306 		goto error;
307 
308 	esp = kzalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
309 	if (esp == NULL)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 
312 	if (x->aalg) {
313 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
314 
315 		esp->auth.key = x->aalg->alg_key;
316 		esp->auth.key_len = (x->aalg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
317 		esp->auth.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
318 		if (esp->auth.tfm == NULL)
319 			goto error;
320 		esp->auth.icv = esp_hmac_digest;
321 
322 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
323 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
324 
325 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
326 			crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm)) {
327 				printk(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
328 					x->aalg->alg_name,
329 					crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm),
330 					aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
331 				goto error;
332 		}
333 
334 		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
335 		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;
336 
337 		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
338 		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
339 			goto error;
340 	}
341 	esp->conf.key = x->ealg->alg_key;
342 	esp->conf.key_len = (x->ealg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
343 	if (x->props.ealgo == SADB_EALG_NULL)
344 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB);
345 	else
346 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC);
347 	if (esp->conf.tfm == NULL)
348 		goto error;
349 	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm);
350 	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
351 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
352 		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
353 		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
354 			goto error;
355 		get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
356 	}
357 	if (crypto_cipher_setkey(esp->conf.tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
358 		goto error;
359 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
360 	if (x->props.mode)
361 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
362 	x->data = esp;
363 	return 0;
364 
365 error:
366 	x->data = esp;
367 	esp6_destroy(x);
368 	x->data = NULL;
369 	return -EINVAL;
370 }
371 
372 static struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
373 {
374 	.description	= "ESP6",
375 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
376 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
377 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
378 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
379 	.get_max_size	= esp6_get_max_size,
380 	.input		= esp6_input,
381 	.output		= esp6_output
382 };
383 
384 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
385 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
386 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
387 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
388 };
389 
390 static int __init esp6_init(void)
391 {
392 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
393 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
394 		return -EAGAIN;
395 	}
396 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
397 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
398 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
399 		return -EAGAIN;
400 	}
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
406 {
407 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
408 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
409 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
410 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
411 }
412 
413 module_init(esp6_init);
414 module_exit(esp6_fini);
415 
416 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
417