xref: /linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/err.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <net/ip.h>
30 #include <net/xfrm.h>
31 #include <net/esp.h>
32 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
36 #include <linux/random.h>
37 #include <net/icmp.h>
38 #include <net/ipv6.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
41 
42 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
43 {
44 	int err;
45 	int hdr_len;
46 	struct ipv6hdr *top_iph;
47 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
48 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
49 	struct blkcipher_desc desc;
50 	struct esp_data *esp;
51 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
52 	int blksize;
53 	int clen;
54 	int alen;
55 	int nfrags;
56 
57 	esp = x->data;
58 	hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->data +
59 		  sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen;
60 
61 	/* Strip IP+ESP header. */
62 	__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
63 
64 	/* Now skb is pure payload to encrypt */
65 	err = -ENOMEM;
66 
67 	/* Round to block size */
68 	clen = skb->len;
69 
70 	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
71 	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
72 	desc.tfm = tfm;
73 	desc.flags = 0;
74 	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm), 4);
75 	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
76 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
77 		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->conf.padlen);
78 
79 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0) {
80 		goto error;
81 	}
82 
83 	/* Fill padding... */
84 	do {
85 		int i;
86 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
87 			*(u8*)(trailer->tail + i) = i+1;
88 	} while (0);
89 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail + clen-skb->len - 2) = (clen - skb->len)-2;
90 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);
91 
92 	top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
93 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
94 	top_iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len + alen - sizeof(*top_iph));
95 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail - 1) = *skb->nh.raw;
96 	*skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_ESP;
97 
98 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
99 	esph->seq_no = htonl(++x->replay.oseq);
100 	xfrm_aevent_doreplay(x);
101 
102 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
103 		if (unlikely(!esp->conf.ivinitted)) {
104 			get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
105 			esp->conf.ivinitted = 1;
106 		}
107 		crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
108 	}
109 
110 	do {
111 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
112 
113 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
114 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
115 			if (!sg)
116 				goto error;
117 		}
118 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, esph->enc_data+esp->conf.ivlen-skb->data, clen);
119 		err = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, sg, sg, clen);
120 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
121 			kfree(sg);
122 	} while (0);
123 
124 	if (unlikely(err))
125 		goto error;
126 
127 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
128 		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
129 		crypto_blkcipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
130 	}
131 
132 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
133 		err = esp_mac_digest(esp, skb, (u8 *)esph - skb->data,
134 				     sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen + clen);
135 		memcpy(pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen), esp->auth.work_icv, alen);
136 	}
137 
138 error:
139 	return err;
140 }
141 
142 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
143 {
144 	struct ipv6hdr *iph;
145 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
146 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
147 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
148 	struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = tfm };
149 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
150 	int blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm), 4);
151 	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
152 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
153 
154 	int hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw;
155 	int nfrags;
156 	int ret = 0;
157 
158 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr))) {
159 		ret = -EINVAL;
160 		goto out;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1))) {
164 		ret = -EINVAL;
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
169 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
170 		u8 sum[alen];
171 
172 		ret = esp_mac_digest(esp, skb, 0, skb->len - alen);
173 		if (ret)
174 			goto out;
175 
176 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len - alen, sum, alen))
177 			BUG();
178 
179 		if (unlikely(memcmp(esp->auth.work_icv, sum, alen))) {
180 			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
181 			ret = -EINVAL;
182 			goto out;
183 		}
184 	}
185 
186 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
187 		ret = -EINVAL;
188 		goto out;
189 	}
190 
191 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
192 
193 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)skb->data;
194 	iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
195 
196 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
197 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
198 		crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(tfm, esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivlen);
199 
200 	{
201 		u8 nexthdr[2];
202 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
203 		u8 padlen;
204 
205 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
206 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
207 			if (!sg) {
208 				ret = -ENOMEM;
209 				goto out;
210 			}
211 		}
212 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen, elen);
213 		ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, sg, sg, elen);
214 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
215 			kfree(sg);
216 		if (unlikely(ret))
217 			goto out;
218 
219 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
220 			BUG();
221 
222 		padlen = nexthdr[0];
223 		if (padlen+2 >= elen) {
224 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen+2, elen);
225 			ret = -EINVAL;
226 			goto out;
227 		}
228 		/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
229 
230 		pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
231 		ret = nexthdr[1];
232 	}
233 
234 	skb->h.raw = __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen) - hdr_len;
235 
236 out:
237 	return ret;
238 }
239 
240 static u32 esp6_get_max_size(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
241 {
242 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
243 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
244 
245 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
246 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, blksize);
247 	} else {
248 		/* The worst case. */
249 		u32 padsize = ((blksize - 1) & 7) + 1;
250 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, padsize) + blksize - padsize;
251 	}
252 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
253 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu, esp->conf.padlen);
254 
255 	return mtu + x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
256 }
257 
258 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
259 		     int type, int code, int offset, __be32 info)
260 {
261 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
262 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)(skb->data+offset);
263 	struct xfrm_state *x;
264 
265 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
266 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
267 		return;
268 
269 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
270 	if (!x)
271 		return;
272 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n",
273 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
274 	xfrm_state_put(x);
275 }
276 
277 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
278 {
279 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
280 
281 	if (!esp)
282 		return;
283 
284 	crypto_free_blkcipher(esp->conf.tfm);
285 	esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
286 	kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
287 	esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
288 	crypto_free_hash(esp->auth.tfm);
289 	esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
290 	kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
291 	esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
292 	kfree(esp);
293 }
294 
295 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
296 {
297 	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;
298 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
299 
300 	/* null auth and encryption can have zero length keys */
301 	if (x->aalg) {
302 		if (x->aalg->alg_key_len > 512)
303 			goto error;
304 	}
305 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
306 		goto error;
307 
308 	if (x->encap)
309 		goto error;
310 
311 	esp = kzalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (esp == NULL)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	if (x->aalg) {
316 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
317 		struct crypto_hash *hash;
318 
319 		esp->auth.key = x->aalg->alg_key;
320 		esp->auth.key_len = (x->aalg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
321 		hash = crypto_alloc_hash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0,
322 					 CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
323 		if (IS_ERR(hash))
324 			goto error;
325 
326 		esp->auth.tfm = hash;
327 		if (crypto_hash_setkey(hash, esp->auth.key, esp->auth.key_len))
328 			goto error;
329 
330 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
331 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
332 
333 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
334 		    crypto_hash_digestsize(hash)) {
335 			NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
336 				 x->aalg->alg_name,
337 				 crypto_hash_digestsize(hash),
338 				 aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
339 			goto error;
340 		}
341 
342 		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
343 		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;
344 
345 		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
346 		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
347 			goto error;
348 	}
349 	esp->conf.key = x->ealg->alg_key;
350 	esp->conf.key_len = (x->ealg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
351 	tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(x->ealg->alg_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
352 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
353 		goto error;
354 	esp->conf.tfm = tfm;
355 	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(tfm);
356 	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
357 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
358 		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
359 		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
360 			goto error;
361 		esp->conf.ivinitted = 0;
362 	}
363 	if (crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
364 		goto error;
365 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
366 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
367 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
368 	x->data = esp;
369 	return 0;
370 
371 error:
372 	x->data = esp;
373 	esp6_destroy(x);
374 	x->data = NULL;
375 	return -EINVAL;
376 }
377 
378 static struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
379 {
380 	.description	= "ESP6",
381 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
382 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
383 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
384 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
385 	.get_max_size	= esp6_get_max_size,
386 	.input		= esp6_input,
387 	.output		= esp6_output,
388 	.hdr_offset	= xfrm6_find_1stfragopt,
389 };
390 
391 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
392 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
393 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
394 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
395 };
396 
397 static int __init esp6_init(void)
398 {
399 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
400 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
401 		return -EAGAIN;
402 	}
403 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
404 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
405 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
406 		return -EAGAIN;
407 	}
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
413 {
414 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
415 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
416 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
417 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
418 }
419 
420 module_init(esp6_init);
421 module_exit(esp6_fini);
422 
423 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
424