xref: /linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision 98366c20a275e957416e9516db5dcb7195b4e101)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/err.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <net/ip.h>
30 #include <net/xfrm.h>
31 #include <net/esp.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
36 #include <linux/random.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <net/icmp.h>
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <net/protocol.h>
41 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
42 
43 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
44 {
45 	int err;
46 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
47 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
48 	struct blkcipher_desc desc;
49 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
50 	int blksize;
51 	int clen;
52 	int alen;
53 	int nfrags;
54 	u8 *tail;
55 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
56 
57 	/* skb is pure payload to encrypt */
58 	err = -ENOMEM;
59 
60 	/* Round to block size */
61 	clen = skb->len;
62 
63 	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
64 	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
65 	desc.tfm = tfm;
66 	desc.flags = 0;
67 	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm), 4);
68 	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
69 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
70 		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->conf.padlen);
71 
72 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0) {
73 		goto error;
74 	}
75 
76 	/* Fill padding... */
77 	tail = skb_tail_pointer(trailer);
78 	do {
79 		int i;
80 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
81 			tail[i] = i + 1;
82 	} while (0);
83 	tail[clen-skb->len - 2] = (clen - skb->len) - 2;
84 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);
85 
86 	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
87 	esph = ip_esp_hdr(skb);
88 	*(skb_tail_pointer(trailer) - 1) = *skb_mac_header(skb);
89 	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_ESP;
90 
91 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
92 	esph->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
93 
94 	spin_lock_bh(&x->lock);
95 
96 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
97 		if (unlikely(!esp->conf.ivinitted)) {
98 			get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
99 			esp->conf.ivinitted = 1;
100 		}
101 		crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
102 	}
103 
104 	do {
105 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
106 
107 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
108 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
109 			if (!sg)
110 				goto unlock;
111 		}
112 		sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
113 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg,
114 			     esph->enc_data +
115 			     esp->conf.ivlen -
116 			     skb->data, clen);
117 		err = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, sg, sg, clen);
118 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
119 			kfree(sg);
120 	} while (0);
121 
122 	if (unlikely(err))
123 		goto unlock;
124 
125 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
126 		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
127 		crypto_blkcipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
128 	}
129 
130 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
131 		err = esp_mac_digest(esp, skb, (u8 *)esph - skb->data,
132 				     sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen + clen);
133 		memcpy(pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen), esp->auth.work_icv, alen);
134 	}
135 
136 unlock:
137 	spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock);
138 
139 error:
140 	return err;
141 }
142 
143 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
144 {
145 	struct ipv6hdr *iph;
146 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
147 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
148 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
149 	struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = tfm };
150 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
151 	int blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm), 4);
152 	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
153 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(*esph) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
154 	int hdr_len = skb_network_header_len(skb);
155 	int nfrags;
156 	int ret = 0;
157 
158 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph))) {
159 		ret = -EINVAL;
160 		goto out;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1))) {
164 		ret = -EINVAL;
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
169 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
170 		u8 sum[alen];
171 
172 		ret = esp_mac_digest(esp, skb, 0, skb->len - alen);
173 		if (ret)
174 			goto out;
175 
176 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len - alen, sum, alen))
177 			BUG();
178 
179 		if (unlikely(memcmp(esp->auth.work_icv, sum, alen))) {
180 			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
181 			ret = -EINVAL;
182 			goto out;
183 		}
184 	}
185 
186 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
187 		ret = -EINVAL;
188 		goto out;
189 	}
190 
191 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
192 
193 	esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)skb->data;
194 	iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
195 
196 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
197 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
198 		crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(tfm, esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivlen);
199 
200 	{
201 		u8 nexthdr[2];
202 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
203 		u8 padlen;
204 
205 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
206 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
207 			if (!sg) {
208 				ret = -ENOMEM;
209 				goto out;
210 			}
211 		}
212 		sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
213 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg,
214 			     sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen,
215 			     elen);
216 		ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, sg, sg, elen);
217 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
218 			kfree(sg);
219 		if (unlikely(ret))
220 			goto out;
221 
222 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
223 			BUG();
224 
225 		padlen = nexthdr[0];
226 		if (padlen+2 >= elen) {
227 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen+2, elen);
228 			ret = -EINVAL;
229 			goto out;
230 		}
231 		/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
232 
233 		pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
234 		ret = nexthdr[1];
235 	}
236 
237 	__skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen);
238 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, -hdr_len);
239 out:
240 	return ret;
241 }
242 
243 static u32 esp6_get_mtu(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
244 {
245 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
246 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
247 	u32 align = max_t(u32, blksize, esp->conf.padlen);
248 	u32 rem;
249 
250 	mtu -= x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
251 	rem = mtu & (align - 1);
252 	mtu &= ~(align - 1);
253 
254 	if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
255 		u32 padsize = ((blksize - 1) & 7) + 1;
256 		mtu -= blksize - padsize;
257 		mtu += min_t(u32, blksize - padsize, rem);
258 	}
259 
260 	return mtu - 2;
261 }
262 
263 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
264 		     int type, int code, int offset, __be32 info)
265 {
266 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
267 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
268 	struct xfrm_state *x;
269 
270 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
271 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
272 		return;
273 
274 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
275 	if (!x)
276 		return;
277 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n",
278 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
279 	xfrm_state_put(x);
280 }
281 
282 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
283 {
284 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
285 
286 	if (!esp)
287 		return;
288 
289 	crypto_free_blkcipher(esp->conf.tfm);
290 	esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
291 	kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
292 	esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
293 	crypto_free_hash(esp->auth.tfm);
294 	esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
295 	kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
296 	esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
297 	kfree(esp);
298 }
299 
300 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
301 {
302 	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;
303 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
304 
305 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
306 		goto error;
307 
308 	if (x->encap)
309 		goto error;
310 
311 	esp = kzalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (esp == NULL)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	if (x->aalg) {
316 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
317 		struct crypto_hash *hash;
318 
319 		hash = crypto_alloc_hash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0,
320 					 CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
321 		if (IS_ERR(hash))
322 			goto error;
323 
324 		esp->auth.tfm = hash;
325 		if (crypto_hash_setkey(hash, x->aalg->alg_key,
326 				       (x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
327 			goto error;
328 
329 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
330 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
331 
332 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
333 		    crypto_hash_digestsize(hash)) {
334 			NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
335 				 x->aalg->alg_name,
336 				 crypto_hash_digestsize(hash),
337 				 aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
338 			goto error;
339 		}
340 
341 		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
342 		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;
343 
344 		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
345 		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
346 			goto error;
347 	}
348 	tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(x->ealg->alg_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
349 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
350 		goto error;
351 	esp->conf.tfm = tfm;
352 	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(tfm);
353 	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
354 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
355 		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
356 		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
357 			goto error;
358 		esp->conf.ivinitted = 0;
359 	}
360 	if (crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, x->ealg->alg_key,
361 				    (x->ealg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
362 		goto error;
363 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
364 	switch (x->props.mode) {
365 	case XFRM_MODE_BEET:
366 	case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT:
367 		break;
368 	case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL:
369 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
370 		break;
371 	default:
372 		goto error;
373 	}
374 	x->data = esp;
375 	return 0;
376 
377 error:
378 	x->data = esp;
379 	esp6_destroy(x);
380 	x->data = NULL;
381 	return -EINVAL;
382 }
383 
384 static struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
385 {
386 	.description	= "ESP6",
387 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
388 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
389 	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
390 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
391 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
392 	.get_mtu	= esp6_get_mtu,
393 	.input		= esp6_input,
394 	.output		= esp6_output,
395 	.hdr_offset	= xfrm6_find_1stfragopt,
396 };
397 
398 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
399 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
400 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
401 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
402 };
403 
404 static int __init esp6_init(void)
405 {
406 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
407 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
408 		return -EAGAIN;
409 	}
410 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
411 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
412 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
413 		return -EAGAIN;
414 	}
415 
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
420 {
421 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
422 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
423 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
424 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
425 }
426 
427 module_init(esp6_init);
428 module_exit(esp6_fini);
429 
430 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
431 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_ESP);
432