xref: /linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision 7f3edee81fbd49114c28057512906f169caa0bed)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/err.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <net/ip.h>
30 #include <net/xfrm.h>
31 #include <net/esp.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
36 #include <linux/random.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <net/icmp.h>
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <net/protocol.h>
41 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
42 
43 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
44 {
45 	int err;
46 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
47 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
48 	struct blkcipher_desc desc;
49 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
50 	int blksize;
51 	int clen;
52 	int alen;
53 	int nfrags;
54 	u8 *tail;
55 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
56 
57 	/* skb is pure payload to encrypt */
58 	err = -ENOMEM;
59 
60 	/* Round to block size */
61 	clen = skb->len;
62 
63 	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
64 	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
65 	desc.tfm = tfm;
66 	desc.flags = 0;
67 	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm), 4);
68 	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
69 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
70 		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->conf.padlen);
71 
72 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0) {
73 		goto error;
74 	}
75 
76 	/* Fill padding... */
77 	tail = skb_tail_pointer(trailer);
78 	do {
79 		int i;
80 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
81 			tail[i] = i + 1;
82 	} while (0);
83 	tail[clen-skb->len - 2] = (clen - skb->len) - 2;
84 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);
85 
86 	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
87 	esph = ip_esp_hdr(skb);
88 	*(skb_tail_pointer(trailer) - 1) = *skb_mac_header(skb);
89 	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_ESP;
90 
91 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
92 	esph->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
93 
94 	spin_lock_bh(&x->lock);
95 
96 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
97 		if (unlikely(!esp->conf.ivinitted)) {
98 			get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
99 			esp->conf.ivinitted = 1;
100 		}
101 		crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
102 	}
103 
104 	do {
105 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
106 
107 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
108 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
109 			if (!sg)
110 				goto unlock;
111 		}
112 		sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
113 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg,
114 			     esph->enc_data +
115 			     esp->conf.ivlen -
116 			     skb->data, clen);
117 		err = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, sg, sg, clen);
118 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
119 			kfree(sg);
120 	} while (0);
121 
122 	if (unlikely(err))
123 		goto unlock;
124 
125 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
126 		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
127 		crypto_blkcipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
128 	}
129 
130 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
131 		err = esp_mac_digest(esp, skb, (u8 *)esph - skb->data,
132 				     sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen + clen);
133 		memcpy(pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen), esp->auth.work_icv, alen);
134 	}
135 
136 unlock:
137 	spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock);
138 
139 error:
140 	return err;
141 }
142 
143 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
144 {
145 	struct ipv6hdr *iph;
146 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
147 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
148 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
149 	struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = tfm };
150 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
151 	int blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm), 4);
152 	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
153 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(*esph) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
154 	int hdr_len = skb_network_header_len(skb);
155 	int nfrags;
156 	int ret = 0;
157 
158 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph))) {
159 		ret = -EINVAL;
160 		goto out;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1))) {
164 		ret = -EINVAL;
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
169 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
170 		u8 sum[alen];
171 
172 		ret = esp_mac_digest(esp, skb, 0, skb->len - alen);
173 		if (ret)
174 			goto out;
175 
176 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len - alen, sum, alen))
177 			BUG();
178 
179 		if (unlikely(memcmp(esp->auth.work_icv, sum, alen))) {
180 			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
181 			ret = -EINVAL;
182 			goto out;
183 		}
184 	}
185 
186 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
187 		ret = -EINVAL;
188 		goto out;
189 	}
190 
191 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
192 
193 	esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)skb->data;
194 	iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
195 
196 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
197 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
198 		crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(tfm, esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivlen);
199 
200 	{
201 		u8 nexthdr[2];
202 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
203 		u8 padlen;
204 
205 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
206 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
207 			if (!sg) {
208 				ret = -ENOMEM;
209 				goto out;
210 			}
211 		}
212 		sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
213 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg,
214 			     sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen,
215 			     elen);
216 		ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, sg, sg, elen);
217 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
218 			kfree(sg);
219 		if (unlikely(ret))
220 			goto out;
221 
222 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
223 			BUG();
224 
225 		padlen = nexthdr[0];
226 		if (padlen+2 >= elen) {
227 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen+2, elen);
228 			ret = -EINVAL;
229 			goto out;
230 		}
231 		/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
232 
233 		/* RFC4303: Drop dummy packets without any error */
234 		if (nexthdr[1] == IPPROTO_NONE) {
235 			ret = -EINVAL;
236 			goto out;
237 		}
238 
239 		pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
240 		ret = nexthdr[1];
241 	}
242 
243 	__skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen);
244 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, -hdr_len);
245 out:
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 
249 static u32 esp6_get_mtu(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
250 {
251 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
252 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
253 	u32 align = max_t(u32, blksize, esp->conf.padlen);
254 	u32 rem;
255 
256 	mtu -= x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
257 	rem = mtu & (align - 1);
258 	mtu &= ~(align - 1);
259 
260 	if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
261 		u32 padsize = ((blksize - 1) & 7) + 1;
262 		mtu -= blksize - padsize;
263 		mtu += min_t(u32, blksize - padsize, rem);
264 	}
265 
266 	return mtu - 2;
267 }
268 
269 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
270 		     int type, int code, int offset, __be32 info)
271 {
272 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
273 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
274 	struct xfrm_state *x;
275 
276 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
277 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
278 		return;
279 
280 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
281 	if (!x)
282 		return;
283 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n",
284 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
285 	xfrm_state_put(x);
286 }
287 
288 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
289 {
290 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
291 
292 	if (!esp)
293 		return;
294 
295 	crypto_free_blkcipher(esp->conf.tfm);
296 	esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
297 	kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
298 	esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
299 	crypto_free_hash(esp->auth.tfm);
300 	esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
301 	kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
302 	esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
303 	kfree(esp);
304 }
305 
306 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
307 {
308 	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;
309 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
310 
311 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
312 		goto error;
313 
314 	if (x->encap)
315 		goto error;
316 
317 	esp = kzalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
318 	if (esp == NULL)
319 		return -ENOMEM;
320 
321 	if (x->aalg) {
322 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
323 		struct crypto_hash *hash;
324 
325 		hash = crypto_alloc_hash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0,
326 					 CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
327 		if (IS_ERR(hash))
328 			goto error;
329 
330 		esp->auth.tfm = hash;
331 		if (crypto_hash_setkey(hash, x->aalg->alg_key,
332 				       (x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
333 			goto error;
334 
335 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
336 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
337 
338 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
339 		    crypto_hash_digestsize(hash)) {
340 			NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
341 				 x->aalg->alg_name,
342 				 crypto_hash_digestsize(hash),
343 				 aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
344 			goto error;
345 		}
346 
347 		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
348 		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;
349 
350 		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
351 		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
352 			goto error;
353 	}
354 	tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(x->ealg->alg_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
355 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
356 		goto error;
357 	esp->conf.tfm = tfm;
358 	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(tfm);
359 	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
360 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
361 		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
362 		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
363 			goto error;
364 		esp->conf.ivinitted = 0;
365 	}
366 	if (crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, x->ealg->alg_key,
367 				    (x->ealg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
368 		goto error;
369 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
370 	switch (x->props.mode) {
371 	case XFRM_MODE_BEET:
372 	case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT:
373 		break;
374 	case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL:
375 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
376 		break;
377 	default:
378 		goto error;
379 	}
380 	x->data = esp;
381 	return 0;
382 
383 error:
384 	x->data = esp;
385 	esp6_destroy(x);
386 	x->data = NULL;
387 	return -EINVAL;
388 }
389 
390 static struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
391 {
392 	.description	= "ESP6",
393 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
394 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
395 	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
396 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
397 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
398 	.get_mtu	= esp6_get_mtu,
399 	.input		= esp6_input,
400 	.output		= esp6_output,
401 	.hdr_offset	= xfrm6_find_1stfragopt,
402 };
403 
404 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
405 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
406 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
407 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
408 };
409 
410 static int __init esp6_init(void)
411 {
412 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
413 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
414 		return -EAGAIN;
415 	}
416 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
417 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
418 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
419 		return -EAGAIN;
420 	}
421 
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
426 {
427 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
428 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
429 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
430 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
431 }
432 
433 module_init(esp6_init);
434 module_exit(esp6_fini);
435 
436 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
437 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_ESP);
438