xref: /linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision 13abf8130139c2ccd4962a7e5a8902be5e6cb5a7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/config.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <net/ip.h>
30 #include <net/xfrm.h>
31 #include <net/esp.h>
32 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
35 #include <linux/random.h>
36 #include <net/icmp.h>
37 #include <net/ipv6.h>
38 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
39 
40 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
41 {
42 	int err;
43 	int hdr_len;
44 	struct ipv6hdr *top_iph;
45 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
46 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
47 	struct esp_data *esp;
48 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
49 	int blksize;
50 	int clen;
51 	int alen;
52 	int nfrags;
53 
54 	esp = x->data;
55 	hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->data +
56 		  sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen;
57 
58 	/* Strip IP+ESP header. */
59 	__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
60 
61 	/* Now skb is pure payload to encrypt */
62 	err = -ENOMEM;
63 
64 	/* Round to block size */
65 	clen = skb->len;
66 
67 	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
68 	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
69 	blksize = (crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(tfm) + 3) & ~3;
70 	clen = (clen + 2 + blksize-1)&~(blksize-1);
71 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
72 		clen = (clen + esp->conf.padlen-1)&~(esp->conf.padlen-1);
73 
74 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0) {
75 		goto error;
76 	}
77 
78 	/* Fill padding... */
79 	do {
80 		int i;
81 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
82 			*(u8*)(trailer->tail + i) = i+1;
83 	} while (0);
84 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail + clen-skb->len - 2) = (clen - skb->len)-2;
85 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);
86 
87 	top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
88 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
89 	top_iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len + alen - sizeof(*top_iph));
90 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail - 1) = *skb->nh.raw;
91 	*skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_ESP;
92 
93 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
94 	esph->seq_no = htonl(++x->replay.oseq);
95 
96 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
97 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
98 
99 	do {
100 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
101 
102 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
103 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
104 			if (!sg)
105 				goto error;
106 		}
107 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, esph->enc_data+esp->conf.ivlen-skb->data, clen);
108 		crypto_cipher_encrypt(tfm, sg, sg, clen);
109 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
110 			kfree(sg);
111 	} while (0);
112 
113 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
114 		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
115 		crypto_cipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
116 	}
117 
118 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
119 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, (u8*)esph-skb->data,
120 			sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen+clen, trailer->tail);
121 		pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen);
122 	}
123 
124 	err = 0;
125 
126 error:
127 	return err;
128 }
129 
130 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_decap_state *decap, struct sk_buff *skb)
131 {
132 	struct ipv6hdr *iph;
133 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
134 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
135 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
136 	int blksize = crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm);
137 	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
138 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
139 
140 	int hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw;
141 	int nfrags;
142 	unsigned char *tmp_hdr = NULL;
143 	int ret = 0;
144 
145 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr))) {
146 		ret = -EINVAL;
147 		goto out_nofree;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1))) {
151 		ret = -EINVAL;
152 		goto out_nofree;
153 	}
154 
155 	tmp_hdr = kmalloc(hdr_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
156 	if (!tmp_hdr) {
157 		ret = -ENOMEM;
158 		goto out_nofree;
159 	}
160 	memcpy(tmp_hdr, skb->nh.raw, hdr_len);
161 
162 	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
163         if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
164 		u8 sum[esp->auth.icv_full_len];
165 		u8 sum1[alen];
166 
167 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, 0, skb->len-alen, sum);
168 
169 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen, sum1, alen))
170 			BUG();
171 
172 		if (unlikely(memcmp(sum, sum1, alen))) {
173 			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
174 			ret = -EINVAL;
175 			goto out;
176 		}
177 	}
178 
179 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
180 		ret = -EINVAL;
181 		goto out;
182 	}
183 
184 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
185 
186 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)skb->data;
187 	iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
188 
189 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
190 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
191 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(esp->conf.tfm, esph->enc_data, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm));
192 
193         {
194 		u8 nexthdr[2];
195 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
196 		u8 padlen;
197 
198 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
199 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
200 			if (!sg) {
201 				ret = -ENOMEM;
202 				goto out;
203 			}
204 		}
205 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen, elen);
206 		crypto_cipher_decrypt(esp->conf.tfm, sg, sg, elen);
207 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
208 			kfree(sg);
209 
210 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
211 			BUG();
212 
213 		padlen = nexthdr[0];
214 		if (padlen+2 >= elen) {
215 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen+2, elen);
216 			ret = -EINVAL;
217 			goto out;
218 		}
219 		/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
220 
221 		pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
222 		skb->h.raw = skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen);
223 		skb->nh.raw += sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
224 		memcpy(skb->nh.raw, tmp_hdr, hdr_len);
225 		skb->nh.ipv6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
226 		ret = nexthdr[1];
227 	}
228 
229 out:
230 	kfree(tmp_hdr);
231 out_nofree:
232 	return ret;
233 }
234 
235 static u32 esp6_get_max_size(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
236 {
237 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
238 	u32 blksize = crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm);
239 
240 	if (x->props.mode) {
241 		mtu = (mtu + 2 + blksize-1)&~(blksize-1);
242 	} else {
243 		/* The worst case. */
244 		mtu += 2 + blksize;
245 	}
246 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
247 		mtu = (mtu + esp->conf.padlen-1)&~(esp->conf.padlen-1);
248 
249 	return mtu + x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_full_len;
250 }
251 
252 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
253                      int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info)
254 {
255 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
256 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)(skb->data+offset);
257 	struct xfrm_state *x;
258 
259 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
260 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
261 		return;
262 
263 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
264 	if (!x)
265 		return;
266 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/"
267 			"%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x\n",
268 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
269 	xfrm_state_put(x);
270 }
271 
272 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
273 {
274 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
275 
276 	if (!esp)
277 		return;
278 
279 	if (esp->conf.tfm) {
280 		crypto_free_tfm(esp->conf.tfm);
281 		esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
282 	}
283 	if (esp->conf.ivec) {
284 		kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
285 		esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
286 	}
287 	if (esp->auth.tfm) {
288 		crypto_free_tfm(esp->auth.tfm);
289 		esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
290 	}
291 	if (esp->auth.work_icv) {
292 		kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
293 		esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
294 	}
295 	kfree(esp);
296 }
297 
298 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
299 {
300 	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;
301 
302 	/* null auth and encryption can have zero length keys */
303 	if (x->aalg) {
304 		if (x->aalg->alg_key_len > 512)
305 			goto error;
306 	}
307 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
308 		goto error;
309 
310 	if (x->encap)
311 		goto error;
312 
313 	esp = kmalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
314 	if (esp == NULL)
315 		return -ENOMEM;
316 
317 	memset(esp, 0, sizeof(*esp));
318 
319 	if (x->aalg) {
320 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
321 
322 		esp->auth.key = x->aalg->alg_key;
323 		esp->auth.key_len = (x->aalg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
324 		esp->auth.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
325 		if (esp->auth.tfm == NULL)
326 			goto error;
327 		esp->auth.icv = esp_hmac_digest;
328 
329 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
330 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
331 
332 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
333 			crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm)) {
334 				printk(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
335 					x->aalg->alg_name,
336 					crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm),
337 					aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
338 				goto error;
339 		}
340 
341 		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
342 		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;
343 
344 		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
345 		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
346 			goto error;
347 	}
348 	esp->conf.key = x->ealg->alg_key;
349 	esp->conf.key_len = (x->ealg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
350 	if (x->props.ealgo == SADB_EALG_NULL)
351 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB);
352 	else
353 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC);
354 	if (esp->conf.tfm == NULL)
355 		goto error;
356 	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm);
357 	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
358 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
359 		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
360 		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
361 			goto error;
362 		get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
363 	}
364 	if (crypto_cipher_setkey(esp->conf.tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
365 		goto error;
366 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
367 	if (x->props.mode)
368 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
369 	x->data = esp;
370 	return 0;
371 
372 error:
373 	x->data = esp;
374 	esp6_destroy(x);
375 	x->data = NULL;
376 	return -EINVAL;
377 }
378 
379 static struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
380 {
381 	.description	= "ESP6",
382 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
383 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
384 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
385 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
386 	.get_max_size	= esp6_get_max_size,
387 	.input		= esp6_input,
388 	.output		= esp6_output
389 };
390 
391 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
392 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
393 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
394 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
395 };
396 
397 static int __init esp6_init(void)
398 {
399 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
400 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
401 		return -EAGAIN;
402 	}
403 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
404 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
405 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
406 		return -EAGAIN;
407 	}
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
413 {
414 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
415 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
416 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
417 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
418 }
419 
420 module_init(esp6_init);
421 module_exit(esp6_fini);
422 
423 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
424