xref: /linux/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c (revision bab2c80e5a6c855657482eac9e97f5f3eedb509a)
1 /*
2  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
3  *	Linux INET implementation
4  *
5  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *	UDPv4 GSO support
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <net/udp.h>
15 #include <net/protocol.h>
16 
17 static struct sk_buff *__skb_udp_tunnel_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
18 	netdev_features_t features,
19 	struct sk_buff *(*gso_inner_segment)(struct sk_buff *skb,
20 					     netdev_features_t features),
21 	__be16 new_protocol, bool is_ipv6)
22 {
23 	int tnl_hlen = skb_inner_mac_header(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
24 	bool remcsum, need_csum, offload_csum, gso_partial;
25 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
26 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
27 	u16 mac_offset = skb->mac_header;
28 	__be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
29 	u16 mac_len = skb->mac_len;
30 	int udp_offset, outer_hlen;
31 	__wsum partial;
32 	bool need_ipsec;
33 
34 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, tnl_hlen)))
35 		goto out;
36 
37 	/* Adjust partial header checksum to negate old length.
38 	 * We cannot rely on the value contained in uh->len as it is
39 	 * possible that the actual value exceeds the boundaries of the
40 	 * 16 bit length field due to the header being added outside of an
41 	 * IP or IPv6 frame that was already limited to 64K - 1.
42 	 */
43 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL)
44 		partial = (__force __wsum)uh->len;
45 	else
46 		partial = (__force __wsum)htonl(skb->len);
47 	partial = csum_sub(csum_unfold(uh->check), partial);
48 
49 	/* setup inner skb. */
50 	skb->encapsulation = 0;
51 	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level = 0;
52 	__skb_pull(skb, tnl_hlen);
53 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
54 	skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_inner_network_offset(skb));
55 	skb->mac_len = skb_inner_network_offset(skb);
56 	skb->protocol = new_protocol;
57 
58 	need_csum = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM);
59 	skb->encap_hdr_csum = need_csum;
60 
61 	remcsum = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM);
62 	skb->remcsum_offload = remcsum;
63 
64 	need_ipsec = skb_dst(skb) && dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb));
65 	/* Try to offload checksum if possible */
66 	offload_csum = !!(need_csum &&
67 			  !need_ipsec &&
68 			  (skb->dev->features &
69 			   (is_ipv6 ? (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) :
70 				      (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_IP_CSUM))));
71 
72 	features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
73 
74 	/* The only checksum offload we care about from here on out is the
75 	 * outer one so strip the existing checksum feature flags and
76 	 * instead set the flag based on our outer checksum offload value.
77 	 */
78 	if (remcsum) {
79 		features &= ~NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK;
80 		if (!need_csum || offload_csum)
81 			features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
82 	}
83 
84 	/* segment inner packet. */
85 	segs = gso_inner_segment(skb, features);
86 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs)) {
87 		skb_gso_error_unwind(skb, protocol, tnl_hlen, mac_offset,
88 				     mac_len);
89 		goto out;
90 	}
91 
92 	gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL);
93 
94 	outer_hlen = skb_tnl_header_len(skb);
95 	udp_offset = outer_hlen - tnl_hlen;
96 	skb = segs;
97 	do {
98 		unsigned int len;
99 
100 		if (remcsum)
101 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
102 
103 		/* Set up inner headers if we are offloading inner checksum */
104 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
105 			skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
106 			skb->encapsulation = 1;
107 		}
108 
109 		skb->mac_len = mac_len;
110 		skb->protocol = protocol;
111 
112 		__skb_push(skb, outer_hlen);
113 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
114 		skb_set_network_header(skb, mac_len);
115 		skb_set_transport_header(skb, udp_offset);
116 		len = skb->len - udp_offset;
117 		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
118 
119 		/* If we are only performing partial GSO the inner header
120 		 * will be using a length value equal to only one MSS sized
121 		 * segment instead of the entire frame.
122 		 */
123 		if (gso_partial && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
124 			uh->len = htons(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size +
125 					SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset +
126 					skb->head - (unsigned char *)uh);
127 		} else {
128 			uh->len = htons(len);
129 		}
130 
131 		if (!need_csum)
132 			continue;
133 
134 		uh->check = ~csum_fold(csum_add(partial,
135 				       (__force __wsum)htonl(len)));
136 
137 		if (skb->encapsulation || !offload_csum) {
138 			uh->check = gso_make_checksum(skb, ~uh->check);
139 			if (uh->check == 0)
140 				uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
141 		} else {
142 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
143 			skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
144 			skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
145 		}
146 	} while ((skb = skb->next));
147 out:
148 	return segs;
149 }
150 
151 struct sk_buff *skb_udp_tunnel_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
152 				       netdev_features_t features,
153 				       bool is_ipv6)
154 {
155 	__be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
156 	const struct net_offload **offloads;
157 	const struct net_offload *ops;
158 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
159 	struct sk_buff *(*gso_inner_segment)(struct sk_buff *skb,
160 					     netdev_features_t features);
161 
162 	rcu_read_lock();
163 
164 	switch (skb->inner_protocol_type) {
165 	case ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER:
166 		protocol = skb->inner_protocol;
167 		gso_inner_segment = skb_mac_gso_segment;
168 		break;
169 	case ENCAP_TYPE_IPPROTO:
170 		offloads = is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads;
171 		ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[skb->inner_ipproto]);
172 		if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gso_segment)
173 			goto out_unlock;
174 		gso_inner_segment = ops->callbacks.gso_segment;
175 		break;
176 	default:
177 		goto out_unlock;
178 	}
179 
180 	segs = __skb_udp_tunnel_segment(skb, features, gso_inner_segment,
181 					protocol, is_ipv6);
182 
183 out_unlock:
184 	rcu_read_unlock();
185 
186 	return segs;
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_udp_tunnel_segment);
189 
190 struct sk_buff *__udp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *gso_skb,
191 				  netdev_features_t features)
192 {
193 	struct sock *sk = gso_skb->sk;
194 	unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;
195 	struct sk_buff *segs, *seg;
196 	struct udphdr *uh;
197 	unsigned int mss;
198 	bool copy_dtor;
199 	__sum16 check;
200 	__be16 newlen;
201 
202 	mss = skb_shinfo(gso_skb)->gso_size;
203 	if (gso_skb->len <= sizeof(*uh) + mss)
204 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
205 
206 	skb_pull(gso_skb, sizeof(*uh));
207 
208 	/* clear destructor to avoid skb_segment assigning it to tail */
209 	copy_dtor = gso_skb->destructor == sock_wfree;
210 	if (copy_dtor)
211 		gso_skb->destructor = NULL;
212 
213 	segs = skb_segment(gso_skb, features);
214 	if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))) {
215 		if (copy_dtor)
216 			gso_skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
217 		return segs;
218 	}
219 
220 	/* GSO partial and frag_list segmentation only requires splitting
221 	 * the frame into an MSS multiple and possibly a remainder, both
222 	 * cases return a GSO skb. So update the mss now.
223 	 */
224 	if (skb_is_gso(segs))
225 		mss *= skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_segs;
226 
227 	seg = segs;
228 	uh = udp_hdr(seg);
229 
230 	/* compute checksum adjustment based on old length versus new */
231 	newlen = htons(sizeof(*uh) + mss);
232 	check = csum16_add(csum16_sub(uh->check, uh->len), newlen);
233 
234 	for (;;) {
235 		if (copy_dtor) {
236 			seg->destructor = sock_wfree;
237 			seg->sk = sk;
238 			sum_truesize += seg->truesize;
239 		}
240 
241 		if (!seg->next)
242 			break;
243 
244 		uh->len = newlen;
245 		uh->check = check;
246 
247 		if (seg->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
248 			gso_reset_checksum(seg, ~check);
249 		else
250 			uh->check = gso_make_checksum(seg, ~check) ? :
251 				    CSUM_MANGLED_0;
252 
253 		seg = seg->next;
254 		uh = udp_hdr(seg);
255 	}
256 
257 	/* last packet can be partial gso_size, account for that in checksum */
258 	newlen = htons(skb_tail_pointer(seg) - skb_transport_header(seg) +
259 		       seg->data_len);
260 	check = csum16_add(csum16_sub(uh->check, uh->len), newlen);
261 
262 	uh->len = newlen;
263 	uh->check = check;
264 
265 	if (seg->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
266 		gso_reset_checksum(seg, ~check);
267 	else
268 		uh->check = gso_make_checksum(seg, ~check) ? : CSUM_MANGLED_0;
269 
270 	/* update refcount for the packet */
271 	if (copy_dtor) {
272 		int delta = sum_truesize - gso_skb->truesize;
273 
274 		/* In some pathological cases, delta can be negative.
275 		 * We need to either use refcount_add() or refcount_sub_and_test()
276 		 */
277 		if (likely(delta >= 0))
278 			refcount_add(delta, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
279 		else
280 			WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_sub_and_test(-delta, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
281 	}
282 	return segs;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp_gso_segment);
285 
286 static struct sk_buff *udp4_ufo_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb,
287 					 netdev_features_t features)
288 {
289 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
290 	unsigned int mss;
291 	__wsum csum;
292 	struct udphdr *uh;
293 	struct iphdr *iph;
294 
295 	if (skb->encapsulation &&
296 	    (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
297 	     (SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL|SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM))) {
298 		segs = skb_udp_tunnel_segment(skb, features, false);
299 		goto out;
300 	}
301 
302 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_UDP | SKB_GSO_UDP_L4)))
303 		goto out;
304 
305 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
306 		goto out;
307 
308 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP_L4)
309 		return __udp_gso_segment(skb, features);
310 
311 	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
312 	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
313 		goto out;
314 
315 	/* Do software UFO. Complete and fill in the UDP checksum as
316 	 * HW cannot do checksum of UDP packets sent as multiple
317 	 * IP fragments.
318 	 */
319 
320 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
321 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
322 
323 	uh->check = 0;
324 	csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, 0);
325 	uh->check = udp_v4_check(skb->len, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, csum);
326 	if (uh->check == 0)
327 		uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
328 
329 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
330 
331 	/* If there is no outer header we can fake a checksum offload
332 	 * due to the fact that we have already done the checksum in
333 	 * software prior to segmenting the frame.
334 	 */
335 	if (!skb->encap_hdr_csum)
336 		features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
337 
338 	/* Fragment the skb. IP headers of the fragments are updated in
339 	 * inet_gso_segment()
340 	 */
341 	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
342 out:
343 	return segs;
344 }
345 
346 struct sk_buff **udp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb,
347 				 struct udphdr *uh, udp_lookup_t lookup)
348 {
349 	struct sk_buff *p, **pp = NULL;
350 	struct udphdr *uh2;
351 	unsigned int off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
352 	int flush = 1;
353 	struct sock *sk;
354 
355 	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark ||
356 	    (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
357 	     NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_cnt == 0 &&
358 	     !NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid))
359 		goto out;
360 
361 	/* mark that this skb passed once through the tunnel gro layer */
362 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1;
363 
364 	rcu_read_lock();
365 	sk = (*lookup)(skb, uh->source, uh->dest);
366 
367 	if (sk && udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive)
368 		goto unflush;
369 	goto out_unlock;
370 
371 unflush:
372 	flush = 0;
373 
374 	for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
375 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
376 			continue;
377 
378 		uh2 = (struct udphdr   *)(p->data + off);
379 
380 		/* Match ports and either checksums are either both zero
381 		 * or nonzero.
382 		 */
383 		if ((*(u32 *)&uh->source != *(u32 *)&uh2->source) ||
384 		    (!uh->check ^ !uh2->check)) {
385 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
386 			continue;
387 		}
388 	}
389 
390 	skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); /* pull encapsulating udp header */
391 	skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, uh, sizeof(struct udphdr));
392 	pp = call_gro_receive_sk(udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive, sk, head, skb);
393 
394 out_unlock:
395 	rcu_read_unlock();
396 out:
397 	skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush);
398 	return pp;
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_gro_receive);
401 
402 static struct sk_buff **udp4_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
403 					 struct sk_buff *skb)
404 {
405 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_gro_udphdr(skb);
406 
407 	if (unlikely(!uh))
408 		goto flush;
409 
410 	/* Don't bother verifying checksum if we're going to flush anyway. */
411 	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush)
412 		goto skip;
413 
414 	if (skb_gro_checksum_validate_zero_check(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, uh->check,
415 						 inet_gro_compute_pseudo))
416 		goto flush;
417 	else if (uh->check)
418 		skb_gro_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, uh->check,
419 					     inet_gro_compute_pseudo);
420 skip:
421 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 = 0;
422 	return udp_gro_receive(head, skb, uh, udp4_lib_lookup_skb);
423 
424 flush:
425 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
426 	return NULL;
427 }
428 
429 int udp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff,
430 		     udp_lookup_t lookup)
431 {
432 	__be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
433 	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
434 	int err = -ENOSYS;
435 	struct sock *sk;
436 
437 	uh->len = newlen;
438 
439 	/* Set encapsulation before calling into inner gro_complete() functions
440 	 * to make them set up the inner offsets.
441 	 */
442 	skb->encapsulation = 1;
443 
444 	rcu_read_lock();
445 	sk = (*lookup)(skb, uh->source, uh->dest);
446 	if (sk && udp_sk(sk)->gro_complete)
447 		err = udp_sk(sk)->gro_complete(sk, skb,
448 				nhoff + sizeof(struct udphdr));
449 	rcu_read_unlock();
450 
451 	if (skb->remcsum_offload)
452 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM;
453 
454 	return err;
455 }
456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_gro_complete);
457 
458 static int udp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
459 {
460 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
461 	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
462 
463 	if (uh->check) {
464 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM;
465 		uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(skb->len - nhoff, iph->saddr,
466 					  iph->daddr, 0);
467 	} else {
468 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL;
469 	}
470 
471 	return udp_gro_complete(skb, nhoff, udp4_lib_lookup_skb);
472 }
473 
474 static const struct net_offload udpv4_offload = {
475 	.callbacks = {
476 		.gso_segment = udp4_ufo_fragment,
477 		.gro_receive  =	udp4_gro_receive,
478 		.gro_complete =	udp4_gro_complete,
479 	},
480 };
481 
482 int __init udpv4_offload_init(void)
483 {
484 	return inet_add_offload(&udpv4_offload, IPPROTO_UDP);
485 }
486