xref: /linux/net/ipv4/udp.c (revision d458cdf712e0c671e8e819abb16ecd6e44f9daec)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
12  *		Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
13  *
14  * Fixes:
15  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() calls
16  *		Alan Cox	: 	stopped close while in use off icmp
17  *					messages. Not a fix but a botch that
18  *					for udp at least is 'valid'.
19  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed icmp handling properly
20  *		Alan Cox	: 	Correct error for oversized datagrams
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied select() semantics.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	udp_err() fixed properly, also now
23  *					select and read wake correctly on errors
24  *		Alan Cox	:	udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
25  *		Alan Cox	:	UDP can count its memory
26  *		Alan Cox	:	send to an unknown connection causes
27  *					an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
28  *					does NOT close.
29  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
30  *		Alan Cox	:	Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
31  *					bug no longer crashes it.
32  *		Fred Van Kempen	: 	Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
33  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses skb_free_datagram
34  *		Alan Cox	:	Added get/set sockopt support.
35  *		Alan Cox	:	Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
37  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
38  *		Alan Cox	:	SNMP Mibs
39  *		Alan Cox	:	MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
40  *		Matt Dillon	:	UDP length checks.
41  *		Alan Cox	:	Smarter af_inet used properly.
42  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing.
43  *		Alan Cox	:	Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
44  *	Arnt Gulbrandsen 	:	New udp_send and stuff
45  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket
46  *		Alan Cox	:	Route cache
47  *		Jon Peatfield	:	Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
48  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
49  *		Alan Cox	:	Nonblocking error fix.
50  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
51  *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
52  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
53  *					Last socket cache retained as it
54  *					does have a high hit rate.
55  *		Olaf Kirch	:	Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
56  *		Andi Kleen	:	Some cleanups, cache destination entry
57  *					for connect.
58  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
59  *		Melvin Smith	:	Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
60  *					return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
61  *		Janos Farkas	:	don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
62  *					bound-to-device socket
63  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
64  *					datagrams.
65  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	sendfile() on UDP works now.
66  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :	convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
67  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
68  *	Alexey Kuznetsov:		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
69  *					a single port at the same time.
70  *	Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
71  *	James Chapman		:	Add L2TP encapsulation type.
72  *
73  *
74  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
75  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
76  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
77  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
78  */
79 
80 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
81 
82 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
83 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
84 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
85 #include <linux/highmem.h>
86 #include <linux/swap.h>
87 #include <linux/types.h>
88 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
89 #include <linux/module.h>
90 #include <linux/socket.h>
91 #include <linux/sockios.h>
92 #include <linux/igmp.h>
93 #include <linux/in.h>
94 #include <linux/errno.h>
95 #include <linux/timer.h>
96 #include <linux/mm.h>
97 #include <linux/inet.h>
98 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
99 #include <linux/slab.h>
100 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
101 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
102 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
103 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
104 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
105 #include <net/icmp.h>
106 #include <net/route.h>
107 #include <net/checksum.h>
108 #include <net/xfrm.h>
109 #include <trace/events/udp.h>
110 #include <linux/static_key.h>
111 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
112 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
113 #include "udp_impl.h"
114 
115 struct udp_table udp_table __read_mostly;
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table);
117 
118 long sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem);
120 
121 int sysctl_udp_rmem_min __read_mostly;
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_rmem_min);
123 
124 int sysctl_udp_wmem_min __read_mostly;
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_wmem_min);
126 
127 atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated;
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated);
129 
130 #define MAX_UDP_PORTS 65536
131 #define PORTS_PER_CHAIN (MAX_UDP_PORTS / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
132 
133 static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num,
134 			       const struct udp_hslot *hslot,
135 			       unsigned long *bitmap,
136 			       struct sock *sk,
137 			       int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
138 						 const struct sock *sk2),
139 			       unsigned int log)
140 {
141 	struct sock *sk2;
142 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
143 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
144 
145 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &hslot->head)
146 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
147 		    sk2 != sk &&
148 		    (bitmap || udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
149 		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
150 		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
151 		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
152 		    (!sk2->sk_reuseport || !sk->sk_reuseport ||
153 		      !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) &&
154 		    (*saddr_comp)(sk, sk2)) {
155 			if (bitmap)
156 				__set_bit(udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash >> log,
157 					  bitmap);
158 			else
159 				return 1;
160 		}
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Note: we still hold spinlock of primary hash chain, so no other writer
166  * can insert/delete a socket with local_port == num
167  */
168 static int udp_lib_lport_inuse2(struct net *net, __u16 num,
169 			       struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
170 			       struct sock *sk,
171 			       int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
172 						 const struct sock *sk2))
173 {
174 	struct sock *sk2;
175 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
176 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
177 	int res = 0;
178 
179 	spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
180 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, &hslot2->head)
181 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
182 		    sk2 != sk &&
183 		    (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
184 		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
185 		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
186 		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
187 		    (!sk2->sk_reuseport || !sk->sk_reuseport ||
188 		      !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) &&
189 		    (*saddr_comp)(sk, sk2)) {
190 			res = 1;
191 			break;
192 		}
193 	spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
194 	return res;
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  *  udp_lib_get_port  -  UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6
199  *
200  *  @sk:          socket struct in question
201  *  @snum:        port number to look up
202  *  @saddr_comp:  AF-dependent comparison of bound local IP addresses
203  *  @hash2_nulladdr: AF-dependent hash value in secondary hash chains,
204  *                   with NULL address
205  */
206 int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
207 		       int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
208 					 const struct sock *sk2),
209 		     unsigned int hash2_nulladdr)
210 {
211 	struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
212 	struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
213 	int    error = 1;
214 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
215 
216 	if (!snum) {
217 		int low, high, remaining;
218 		unsigned int rand;
219 		unsigned short first, last;
220 		DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
221 
222 		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
223 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
224 
225 		rand = net_random();
226 		first = (((u64)rand * remaining) >> 32) + low;
227 		/*
228 		 * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
229 		 */
230 		rand = (rand | 1) * (udptable->mask + 1);
231 		last = first + udptable->mask + 1;
232 		do {
233 			hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, first);
234 			bitmap_zero(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
235 			spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
236 			udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, bitmap, sk,
237 					    saddr_comp, udptable->log);
238 
239 			snum = first;
240 			/*
241 			 * Iterate on all possible values of snum for this hash.
242 			 * Using steps of an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
243 			 * give us randomization and full range coverage.
244 			 */
245 			do {
246 				if (low <= snum && snum <= high &&
247 				    !test_bit(snum >> udptable->log, bitmap) &&
248 				    !inet_is_reserved_local_port(snum))
249 					goto found;
250 				snum += rand;
251 			} while (snum != first);
252 			spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
253 		} while (++first != last);
254 		goto fail;
255 	} else {
256 		hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, snum);
257 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
258 		if (hslot->count > 10) {
259 			int exist;
260 			unsigned int slot2 = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^ snum;
261 
262 			slot2          &= udptable->mask;
263 			hash2_nulladdr &= udptable->mask;
264 
265 			hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, slot2);
266 			if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
267 				goto scan_primary_hash;
268 
269 			exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
270 						     sk, saddr_comp);
271 			if (!exist && (hash2_nulladdr != slot2)) {
272 				hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, hash2_nulladdr);
273 				exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
274 							     sk, saddr_comp);
275 			}
276 			if (exist)
277 				goto fail_unlock;
278 			else
279 				goto found;
280 		}
281 scan_primary_hash:
282 		if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, NULL, sk,
283 					saddr_comp, 0))
284 			goto fail_unlock;
285 	}
286 found:
287 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
288 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = snum;
289 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
290 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
291 		sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head);
292 		hslot->count++;
293 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
294 
295 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
296 		spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
297 		hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
298 					 &hslot2->head);
299 		hslot2->count++;
300 		spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
301 	}
302 	error = 0;
303 fail_unlock:
304 	spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
305 fail:
306 	return error;
307 }
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port);
309 
310 static int ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk1, const struct sock *sk2)
311 {
312 	struct inet_sock *inet1 = inet_sk(sk1), *inet2 = inet_sk(sk2);
313 
314 	return 	(!ipv6_only_sock(sk2)  &&
315 		 (!inet1->inet_rcv_saddr || !inet2->inet_rcv_saddr ||
316 		   inet1->inet_rcv_saddr == inet2->inet_rcv_saddr));
317 }
318 
319 static unsigned int udp4_portaddr_hash(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
320 				       unsigned int port)
321 {
322 	return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
323 }
324 
325 int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
326 {
327 	unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
328 		udp4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), htonl(INADDR_ANY), snum);
329 	unsigned int hash2_partial =
330 		udp4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, 0);
331 
332 	/* precompute partial secondary hash */
333 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
334 	return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal, hash2_nulladdr);
335 }
336 
337 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
338 			 unsigned short hnum,
339 			 __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
340 {
341 	int score = -1;
342 
343 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash == hnum &&
344 			!ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
345 		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
346 
347 		score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1);
348 		if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr) {
349 			if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr != daddr)
350 				return -1;
351 			score += 4;
352 		}
353 		if (inet->inet_daddr) {
354 			if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
355 				return -1;
356 			score += 4;
357 		}
358 		if (inet->inet_dport) {
359 			if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
360 				return -1;
361 			score += 4;
362 		}
363 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
364 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
365 				return -1;
366 			score += 4;
367 		}
368 	}
369 	return score;
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * In this second variant, we check (daddr, dport) matches (inet_rcv_sadd, inet_num)
374  */
375 static inline int compute_score2(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
376 				 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
377 				 __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum, int dif)
378 {
379 	int score = -1;
380 
381 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
382 		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
383 
384 		if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr != daddr)
385 			return -1;
386 		if (inet->inet_num != hnum)
387 			return -1;
388 
389 		score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1);
390 		if (inet->inet_daddr) {
391 			if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
392 				return -1;
393 			score += 4;
394 		}
395 		if (inet->inet_dport) {
396 			if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
397 				return -1;
398 			score += 4;
399 		}
400 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
401 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
402 				return -1;
403 			score += 4;
404 		}
405 	}
406 	return score;
407 }
408 
409 
410 /* called with read_rcu_lock() */
411 static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
412 		__be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
413 		__be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum, int dif,
414 		struct udp_hslot *hslot2, unsigned int slot2)
415 {
416 	struct sock *sk, *result;
417 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
418 	int score, badness, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
419 	u32 hash = 0;
420 
421 begin:
422 	result = NULL;
423 	badness = 0;
424 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, node, &hslot2->head) {
425 		score = compute_score2(sk, net, saddr, sport,
426 				      daddr, hnum, dif);
427 		if (score > badness) {
428 			result = sk;
429 			badness = score;
430 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
431 			if (reuseport) {
432 				hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
433 						    saddr, sport);
434 				matches = 1;
435 			}
436 		} else if (score == badness && reuseport) {
437 			matches++;
438 			if (((u64)hash * matches) >> 32 == 0)
439 				result = sk;
440 			hash = next_pseudo_random32(hash);
441 		}
442 	}
443 	/*
444 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
445 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
446 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
447 	 */
448 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot2)
449 		goto begin;
450 	if (result) {
451 		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&result->sk_refcnt, 2)))
452 			result = NULL;
453 		else if (unlikely(compute_score2(result, net, saddr, sport,
454 				  daddr, hnum, dif) < badness)) {
455 			sock_put(result);
456 			goto begin;
457 		}
458 	}
459 	return result;
460 }
461 
462 /* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
463  * harder than this. -DaveM
464  */
465 struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
466 		__be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
467 		int dif, struct udp_table *udptable)
468 {
469 	struct sock *sk, *result;
470 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
471 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
472 	unsigned int hash2, slot2, slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udptable->mask);
473 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2, *hslot = &udptable->hash[slot];
474 	int score, badness, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
475 	u32 hash = 0;
476 
477 	rcu_read_lock();
478 	if (hslot->count > 10) {
479 		hash2 = udp4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
480 		slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
481 		hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
482 		if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
483 			goto begin;
484 
485 		result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
486 					  daddr, hnum, dif,
487 					  hslot2, slot2);
488 		if (!result) {
489 			hash2 = udp4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
490 			slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
491 			hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
492 			if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
493 				goto begin;
494 
495 			result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
496 						  htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif,
497 						  hslot2, slot2);
498 		}
499 		rcu_read_unlock();
500 		return result;
501 	}
502 begin:
503 	result = NULL;
504 	badness = 0;
505 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head) {
506 		score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, hnum, sport,
507 				      daddr, dport, dif);
508 		if (score > badness) {
509 			result = sk;
510 			badness = score;
511 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
512 			if (reuseport) {
513 				hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
514 						    saddr, sport);
515 				matches = 1;
516 			}
517 		} else if (score == badness && reuseport) {
518 			matches++;
519 			if (((u64)hash * matches) >> 32 == 0)
520 				result = sk;
521 			hash = next_pseudo_random32(hash);
522 		}
523 	}
524 	/*
525 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
526 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
527 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
528 	 */
529 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
530 		goto begin;
531 
532 	if (result) {
533 		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&result->sk_refcnt, 2)))
534 			result = NULL;
535 		else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, saddr, hnum, sport,
536 				  daddr, dport, dif) < badness)) {
537 			sock_put(result);
538 			goto begin;
539 		}
540 	}
541 	rcu_read_unlock();
542 	return result;
543 }
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp4_lib_lookup);
545 
546 static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
547 						 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
548 						 struct udp_table *udptable)
549 {
550 	struct sock *sk;
551 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
552 
553 	if (unlikely(sk = skb_steal_sock(skb)))
554 		return sk;
555 	else
556 		return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
557 					 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
558 					 udptable);
559 }
560 
561 struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
562 			     __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
563 {
564 	return __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif, &udp_table);
565 }
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup);
567 
568 static inline struct sock *udp_v4_mcast_next(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
569 					     __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
570 					     __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
571 					     int dif)
572 {
573 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
574 	struct sock *s = sk;
575 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
576 
577 	sk_nulls_for_each_from(s, node) {
578 		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(s);
579 
580 		if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net) ||
581 		    udp_sk(s)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
582 		    (inet->inet_daddr && inet->inet_daddr != rmt_addr) ||
583 		    (inet->inet_dport != rmt_port && inet->inet_dport) ||
584 		    (inet->inet_rcv_saddr &&
585 		     inet->inet_rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
586 		    ipv6_only_sock(s) ||
587 		    (s->sk_bound_dev_if && s->sk_bound_dev_if != dif))
588 			continue;
589 		if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(s, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif))
590 			continue;
591 		goto found;
592 	}
593 	s = NULL;
594 found:
595 	return s;
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
600  * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
601  * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
602  * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
603  * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
604  * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
605  * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header.  We need
606  * to find the appropriate port.
607  */
608 
609 void __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable)
610 {
611 	struct inet_sock *inet;
612 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
613 	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
614 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
615 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
616 	struct sock *sk;
617 	int harderr;
618 	int err;
619 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
620 
621 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest,
622 			iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex, udptable);
623 	if (sk == NULL) {
624 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
625 		return;	/* No socket for error */
626 	}
627 
628 	err = 0;
629 	harderr = 0;
630 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
631 
632 	switch (type) {
633 	default:
634 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
635 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
636 		break;
637 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
638 		goto out;
639 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
640 		err = EPROTO;
641 		harderr = 1;
642 		break;
643 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
644 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
645 			ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
646 			if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
647 				err = EMSGSIZE;
648 				harderr = 1;
649 				break;
650 			}
651 			goto out;
652 		}
653 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
654 		if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
655 			harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
656 			err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
657 		}
658 		break;
659 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
660 		ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
661 		goto out;
662 	}
663 
664 	/*
665 	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
666 	 *	4.1.3.3.
667 	 */
668 	if (!inet->recverr) {
669 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
670 			goto out;
671 	} else
672 		ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8 *)(uh+1));
673 
674 	sk->sk_err = err;
675 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
676 out:
677 	sock_put(sk);
678 }
679 
680 void udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
681 {
682 	__udp4_lib_err(skb, info, &udp_table);
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
687  */
688 void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
689 {
690 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
691 
692 	if (up->pending) {
693 		up->len = 0;
694 		up->pending = 0;
695 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
696 	}
697 }
698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames);
699 
700 /**
701  * 	udp4_hwcsum  -  handle outgoing HW checksumming
702  * 	@skb: 	sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
703  * 	        (checksum field must be zeroed out)
704  *	@src:	source IP address
705  *	@dst:	destination IP address
706  */
707 void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst)
708 {
709 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
710 	struct sk_buff *frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
711 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
712 	int len = skb->len - offset;
713 	int hlen = len;
714 	__wsum csum = 0;
715 
716 	if (!frags) {
717 		/*
718 		 * Only one fragment on the socket.
719 		 */
720 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
721 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
722 		uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len,
723 					       IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
724 	} else {
725 		/*
726 		 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
727 		 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
728 		 * should be together
729 		 */
730 		do {
731 			csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
732 			hlen -= frags->len;
733 		} while ((frags = frags->next));
734 
735 		csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, hlen, csum);
736 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
737 
738 		uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
739 		if (uh->check == 0)
740 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
741 	}
742 }
743 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_hwcsum);
744 
745 static int udp_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4)
746 {
747 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
748 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
749 	struct udphdr *uh;
750 	int err = 0;
751 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
752 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
753 	int len = skb->len - offset;
754 	__wsum csum = 0;
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Create a UDP header
758 	 */
759 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
760 	uh->source = inet->inet_sport;
761 	uh->dest = fl4->fl4_dport;
762 	uh->len = htons(len);
763 	uh->check = 0;
764 
765 	if (is_udplite)  				 /*     UDP-Lite      */
766 		csum = udplite_csum(skb);
767 
768 	else if (sk->sk_no_check == UDP_CSUM_NOXMIT) {   /* UDP csum disabled */
769 
770 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
771 		goto send;
772 
773 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
774 
775 		udp4_hwcsum(skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
776 		goto send;
777 
778 	} else
779 		csum = udp_csum(skb);
780 
781 	/* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
782 	uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, len,
783 				      sk->sk_protocol, csum);
784 	if (uh->check == 0)
785 		uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
786 
787 send:
788 	err = ip_send_skb(sock_net(sk), skb);
789 	if (err) {
790 		if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet->recverr) {
791 			UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
792 					   UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
793 			err = 0;
794 		}
795 	} else
796 		UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
797 				   UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
798 	return err;
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
803  */
804 int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
805 {
806 	struct udp_sock  *up = udp_sk(sk);
807 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
808 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
809 	struct sk_buff *skb;
810 	int err = 0;
811 
812 	skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
813 	if (!skb)
814 		goto out;
815 
816 	err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4);
817 
818 out:
819 	up->len = 0;
820 	up->pending = 0;
821 	return err;
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_push_pending_frames);
824 
825 int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
826 		size_t len)
827 {
828 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
829 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
830 	struct flowi4 fl4_stack;
831 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
832 	int ulen = len;
833 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
834 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
835 	int free = 0;
836 	int connected = 0;
837 	__be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
838 	__be16 dport;
839 	u8  tos;
840 	int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
841 	int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
842 	int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
843 	struct sk_buff *skb;
844 	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
845 
846 	if (len > 0xFFFF)
847 		return -EMSGSIZE;
848 
849 	/*
850 	 *	Check the flags.
851 	 */
852 
853 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
854 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
855 
856 	ipc.opt = NULL;
857 	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
858 	ipc.ttl = 0;
859 	ipc.tos = -1;
860 
861 	getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
862 
863 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
864 	if (up->pending) {
865 		/*
866 		 * There are pending frames.
867 		 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
868 		 */
869 		lock_sock(sk);
870 		if (likely(up->pending)) {
871 			if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
872 				release_sock(sk);
873 				return -EINVAL;
874 			}
875 			goto do_append_data;
876 		}
877 		release_sock(sk);
878 	}
879 	ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
880 
881 	/*
882 	 *	Get and verify the address.
883 	 */
884 	if (msg->msg_name) {
885 		struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
886 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
887 			return -EINVAL;
888 		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
889 			if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
890 				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
891 		}
892 
893 		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
894 		dport = usin->sin_port;
895 		if (dport == 0)
896 			return -EINVAL;
897 	} else {
898 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
899 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
900 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
901 		dport = inet->inet_dport;
902 		/* Open fast path for connected socket.
903 		   Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
904 		 */
905 		connected = 1;
906 	}
907 	ipc.addr = inet->inet_saddr;
908 
909 	ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
910 
911 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &ipc.tx_flags);
912 
913 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
914 		err = ip_cmsg_send(sock_net(sk), msg, &ipc);
915 		if (err)
916 			return err;
917 		if (ipc.opt)
918 			free = 1;
919 		connected = 0;
920 	}
921 	if (!ipc.opt) {
922 		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
923 
924 		rcu_read_lock();
925 		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
926 		if (inet_opt) {
927 			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
928 			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
929 			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
930 		}
931 		rcu_read_unlock();
932 	}
933 
934 	saddr = ipc.addr;
935 	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
936 
937 	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
938 		if (!daddr)
939 			return -EINVAL;
940 		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
941 		connected = 0;
942 	}
943 	tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
944 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
945 	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
946 	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
947 		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
948 		connected = 0;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
952 		if (!ipc.oif)
953 			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
954 		if (!saddr)
955 			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
956 		connected = 0;
957 	} else if (!ipc.oif)
958 		ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
959 
960 	if (connected)
961 		rt = (struct rtable *)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
962 
963 	if (rt == NULL) {
964 		struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
965 
966 		fl4 = &fl4_stack;
967 		flowi4_init_output(fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
968 				   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
969 				   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk)|FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP,
970 				   faddr, saddr, dport, inet->inet_sport);
971 
972 		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
973 		rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
974 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
975 			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
976 			rt = NULL;
977 			if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
978 				IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
979 			goto out;
980 		}
981 
982 		err = -EACCES;
983 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
984 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
985 			goto out;
986 		if (connected)
987 			sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
988 	}
989 
990 	if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
991 		goto do_confirm;
992 back_from_confirm:
993 
994 	saddr = fl4->saddr;
995 	if (!ipc.addr)
996 		daddr = ipc.addr = fl4->daddr;
997 
998 	/* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case. */
999 	if (!corkreq) {
1000 		skb = ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
1001 				  sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1002 				  msg->msg_flags);
1003 		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
1004 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
1005 			err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4);
1006 		goto out;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	lock_sock(sk);
1010 	if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
1011 		/* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
1012 		/* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
1013 		release_sock(sk);
1014 
1015 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("cork app bug 2\n"));
1016 		err = -EINVAL;
1017 		goto out;
1018 	}
1019 	/*
1020 	 *	Now cork the socket to pend data.
1021 	 */
1022 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1023 	fl4->daddr = daddr;
1024 	fl4->saddr = saddr;
1025 	fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
1026 	fl4->fl4_sport = inet->inet_sport;
1027 	up->pending = AF_INET;
1028 
1029 do_append_data:
1030 	up->len += ulen;
1031 	err = ip_append_data(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
1032 			     sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1033 			     corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
1034 	if (err)
1035 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1036 	else if (!corkreq)
1037 		err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1038 	else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
1039 		up->pending = 0;
1040 	release_sock(sk);
1041 
1042 out:
1043 	ip_rt_put(rt);
1044 	if (free)
1045 		kfree(ipc.opt);
1046 	if (!err)
1047 		return len;
1048 	/*
1049 	 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space.  Reporting
1050 	 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
1051 	 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
1052 	 * things).  We could add another new stat but at least for now that
1053 	 * seems like overkill.
1054 	 */
1055 	if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
1056 		UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1057 				UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1058 	}
1059 	return err;
1060 
1061 do_confirm:
1062 	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1063 	if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
1064 		goto back_from_confirm;
1065 	err = 0;
1066 	goto out;
1067 }
1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1069 
1070 int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1071 		 size_t size, int flags)
1072 {
1073 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1074 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1075 	int ret;
1076 
1077 	if (!up->pending) {
1078 		struct msghdr msg = {	.msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };
1079 
1080 		/* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
1081 		 * sendpage interface can't pass.
1082 		 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
1083 		 */
1084 		ret = udp_sendmsg(NULL, sk, &msg, 0);
1085 		if (ret < 0)
1086 			return ret;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	lock_sock(sk);
1090 
1091 	if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
1092 		release_sock(sk);
1093 
1094 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("udp cork app bug 3\n"));
1095 		return -EINVAL;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	ret = ip_append_page(sk, &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4,
1099 			     page, offset, size, flags);
1100 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1101 		release_sock(sk);
1102 		return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
1103 					size, flags);
1104 	}
1105 	if (ret < 0) {
1106 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1107 		goto out;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	up->len += size;
1111 	if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
1112 		ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1113 	if (!ret)
1114 		ret = size;
1115 out:
1116 	release_sock(sk);
1117 	return ret;
1118 }
1119 
1120 
1121 /**
1122  *	first_packet_length	- return length of first packet in receive queue
1123  *	@sk: socket
1124  *
1125  *	Drops all bad checksum frames, until a valid one is found.
1126  *	Returns the length of found skb, or 0 if none is found.
1127  */
1128 static unsigned int first_packet_length(struct sock *sk)
1129 {
1130 	struct sk_buff_head list_kill, *rcvq = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1131 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1132 	unsigned int res;
1133 
1134 	__skb_queue_head_init(&list_kill);
1135 
1136 	spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1137 	while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL &&
1138 		udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1139 		UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS,
1140 				 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1141 		UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
1142 				 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1143 		atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1144 		__skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1145 		__skb_queue_tail(&list_kill, skb);
1146 	}
1147 	res = skb ? skb->len : 0;
1148 	spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1149 
1150 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&list_kill)) {
1151 		bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1152 
1153 		__skb_queue_purge(&list_kill);
1154 		sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
1155 		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1156 	}
1157 	return res;
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  *	IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
1162  */
1163 
1164 int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1165 {
1166 	switch (cmd) {
1167 	case SIOCOUTQ:
1168 	{
1169 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1170 
1171 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	case SIOCINQ:
1175 	{
1176 		unsigned int amount = first_packet_length(sk);
1177 
1178 		if (amount)
1179 			/*
1180 			 * We will only return the amount
1181 			 * of this packet since that is all
1182 			 * that will be read.
1183 			 */
1184 			amount -= sizeof(struct udphdr);
1185 
1186 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	default:
1190 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * 	This should be easy, if there is something there we
1199  * 	return it, otherwise we block.
1200  */
1201 
1202 int udp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1203 		size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1204 {
1205 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1206 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
1207 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1208 	unsigned int ulen, copied;
1209 	int peeked, off = 0;
1210 	int err;
1211 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1212 	bool slow;
1213 
1214 	/*
1215 	 *	Check any passed addresses
1216 	 */
1217 	if (addr_len)
1218 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
1219 
1220 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
1221 		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
1222 
1223 try_again:
1224 	skb = __skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0),
1225 				  &peeked, &off, &err);
1226 	if (!skb)
1227 		goto out;
1228 
1229 	ulen = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
1230 	copied = len;
1231 	if (copied > ulen)
1232 		copied = ulen;
1233 	else if (copied < ulen)
1234 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1235 
1236 	/*
1237 	 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
1238 	 * data.  If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
1239 	 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
1240 	 */
1241 
1242 	if (copied < ulen || UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
1243 		if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1244 			goto csum_copy_err;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
1248 		err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
1249 					      msg->msg_iov, copied);
1250 	else {
1251 		err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(skb,
1252 						       sizeof(struct udphdr),
1253 						       msg->msg_iov);
1254 
1255 		if (err == -EINVAL)
1256 			goto csum_copy_err;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	if (unlikely(err)) {
1260 		trace_kfree_skb(skb, udp_recvmsg);
1261 		if (!peeked) {
1262 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1263 			UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1264 					   UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1265 		}
1266 		goto out_free;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	if (!peeked)
1270 		UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1271 				UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
1272 
1273 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
1274 
1275 	/* Copy the address. */
1276 	if (sin) {
1277 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1278 		sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
1279 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1280 		memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
1281 	}
1282 	if (inet->cmsg_flags)
1283 		ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
1284 
1285 	err = copied;
1286 	if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
1287 		err = ulen;
1288 
1289 out_free:
1290 	skb_free_datagram_locked(sk, skb);
1291 out:
1292 	return err;
1293 
1294 csum_copy_err:
1295 	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1296 	if (!skb_kill_datagram(sk, skb, flags)) {
1297 		UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
1298 		UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1299 	}
1300 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1301 
1302 	if (noblock)
1303 		return -EAGAIN;
1304 
1305 	/* starting over for a new packet */
1306 	msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
1307 	goto try_again;
1308 }
1309 
1310 
1311 int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1312 {
1313 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1314 	/*
1315 	 *	1003.1g - break association.
1316 	 */
1317 
1318 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1319 	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
1320 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
1321 	sock_rps_reset_rxhash(sk);
1322 	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
1323 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1324 		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1325 
1326 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
1327 		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1328 		inet->inet_sport = 0;
1329 	}
1330 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
1331 	return 0;
1332 }
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1334 
1335 void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk)
1336 {
1337 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1338 		struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1339 		struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
1340 
1341 		hslot  = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1342 				      udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1343 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1344 
1345 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1346 		if (sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) {
1347 			hslot->count--;
1348 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
1349 			sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
1350 
1351 			spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1352 			hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1353 			hslot2->count--;
1354 			spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1355 		}
1356 		spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1357 	}
1358 }
1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash);
1360 
1361 /*
1362  * inet_rcv_saddr was changed, we must rehash secondary hash
1363  */
1364 void udp_lib_rehash(struct sock *sk, u16 newhash)
1365 {
1366 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1367 		struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1368 		struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2, *nhslot2;
1369 
1370 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1371 		nhslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, newhash);
1372 		udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = newhash;
1373 		if (hslot2 != nhslot2) {
1374 			hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1375 					     udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1376 			/* we must lock primary chain too */
1377 			spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1378 
1379 			spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1380 			hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1381 			hslot2->count--;
1382 			spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1383 
1384 			spin_lock(&nhslot2->lock);
1385 			hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
1386 						 &nhslot2->head);
1387 			nhslot2->count++;
1388 			spin_unlock(&nhslot2->lock);
1389 
1390 			spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 }
1394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_rehash);
1395 
1396 static void udp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1397 {
1398 	u16 new_hash = udp4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
1399 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
1400 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
1401 	udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
1402 }
1403 
1404 static int __udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1405 {
1406 	int rc;
1407 
1408 	if (inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr)
1409 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1410 
1411 	rc = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1412 	if (rc < 0) {
1413 		int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1414 
1415 		/* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
1416 		if (rc == -ENOMEM)
1417 			UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
1418 					 is_udplite);
1419 		UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1420 		kfree_skb(skb);
1421 		trace_udp_fail_queue_rcv_skb(rc, sk);
1422 		return -1;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	return 0;
1426 
1427 }
1428 
1429 static struct static_key udp_encap_needed __read_mostly;
1430 void udp_encap_enable(void)
1431 {
1432 	if (!static_key_enabled(&udp_encap_needed))
1433 		static_key_slow_inc(&udp_encap_needed);
1434 }
1435 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_enable);
1436 
1437 /* returns:
1438  *  -1: error
1439  *   0: success
1440  *  >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
1441  *
1442  * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
1443  * have either been requeued or freed.
1444  */
1445 int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1446 {
1447 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1448 	int rc;
1449 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1450 
1451 	/*
1452 	 *	Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
1453 	 */
1454 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1455 		goto drop;
1456 	nf_reset(skb);
1457 
1458 	if (static_key_false(&udp_encap_needed) && up->encap_type) {
1459 		int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1460 
1461 		/*
1462 		 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
1463 		 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
1464 		 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
1465 		 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
1466 		 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
1467 		 *    handler or was discarded by it.
1468 		 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
1469 		 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
1470 		 */
1471 
1472 		/* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
1473 		encap_rcv = ACCESS_ONCE(up->encap_rcv);
1474 		if (skb->len > sizeof(struct udphdr) && encap_rcv != NULL) {
1475 			int ret;
1476 
1477 			ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb);
1478 			if (ret <= 0) {
1479 				UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1480 						 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
1481 						 is_udplite);
1482 				return -ret;
1483 			}
1484 		}
1485 
1486 		/* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * 	UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets
1491 	 */
1492 	if ((is_udplite & UDPLITE_RECV_CC)  &&  UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
1493 
1494 		/*
1495 		 * MIB statistics other than incrementing the error count are
1496 		 * disabled for the following two types of errors: these depend
1497 		 * on the application settings, not on the functioning of the
1498 		 * protocol stack as such.
1499 		 *
1500 		 * RFC 3828 here recommends (sec 3.3): "There should also be a
1501 		 * way ... to ... at least let the receiving application block
1502 		 * delivery of packets with coverage values less than a value
1503 		 * provided by the application."
1504 		 */
1505 		if (up->pcrlen == 0) {          /* full coverage was set  */
1506 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "UDPLite: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n",
1507 				       UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
1508 			goto drop;
1509 		}
1510 		/* The next case involves violating the min. coverage requested
1511 		 * by the receiver. This is subtle: if receiver wants x and x is
1512 		 * greater than the buffersize/MTU then receiver will complain
1513 		 * that it wants x while sender emits packets of smaller size y.
1514 		 * Therefore the above ...()->partial_cov statement is essential.
1515 		 */
1516 		if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov  <  up->pcrlen) {
1517 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "UDPLite: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
1518 				       UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen);
1519 			goto drop;
1520 		}
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter) &&
1524 	    udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1525 		goto csum_error;
1526 
1527 
1528 	if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
1529 		goto drop;
1530 
1531 	rc = 0;
1532 
1533 	ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(skb);
1534 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1535 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
1536 		rc = __udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1537 	else if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf)) {
1538 		bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1539 		goto drop;
1540 	}
1541 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1542 
1543 	return rc;
1544 
1545 csum_error:
1546 	UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
1547 drop:
1548 	UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1549 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1550 	kfree_skb(skb);
1551 	return -1;
1552 }
1553 
1554 
1555 static void flush_stack(struct sock **stack, unsigned int count,
1556 			struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int final)
1557 {
1558 	unsigned int i;
1559 	struct sk_buff *skb1 = NULL;
1560 	struct sock *sk;
1561 
1562 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1563 		sk = stack[i];
1564 		if (likely(skb1 == NULL))
1565 			skb1 = (i == final) ? skb : skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1566 
1567 		if (!skb1) {
1568 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1569 			UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
1570 					 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1571 			UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
1572 					 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1573 		}
1574 
1575 		if (skb1 && udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb1) <= 0)
1576 			skb1 = NULL;
1577 	}
1578 	if (unlikely(skb1))
1579 		kfree_skb(skb1);
1580 }
1581 
1582 /*
1583  *	Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
1584  *
1585  *	Note: called only from the BH handler context.
1586  */
1587 static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1588 				    struct udphdr  *uh,
1589 				    __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
1590 				    struct udp_table *udptable)
1591 {
1592 	struct sock *sk, *stack[256 / sizeof(struct sock *)];
1593 	struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, ntohs(uh->dest));
1594 	int dif;
1595 	unsigned int i, count = 0;
1596 
1597 	spin_lock(&hslot->lock);
1598 	sk = sk_nulls_head(&hslot->head);
1599 	dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1600 	sk = udp_v4_mcast_next(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif);
1601 	while (sk) {
1602 		stack[count++] = sk;
1603 		sk = udp_v4_mcast_next(net, sk_nulls_next(sk), uh->dest,
1604 				       daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif);
1605 		if (unlikely(count == ARRAY_SIZE(stack))) {
1606 			if (!sk)
1607 				break;
1608 			flush_stack(stack, count, skb, ~0);
1609 			count = 0;
1610 		}
1611 	}
1612 	/*
1613 	 * before releasing chain lock, we must take a reference on sockets
1614 	 */
1615 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1616 		sock_hold(stack[i]);
1617 
1618 	spin_unlock(&hslot->lock);
1619 
1620 	/*
1621 	 * do the slow work with no lock held
1622 	 */
1623 	if (count) {
1624 		flush_stack(stack, count, skb, count - 1);
1625 
1626 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1627 			sock_put(stack[i]);
1628 	} else {
1629 		kfree_skb(skb);
1630 	}
1631 	return 0;
1632 }
1633 
1634 /* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
1635  * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
1636  * Otherwise, csum completion requires chacksumming packet body,
1637  * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
1638  */
1639 static inline int udp4_csum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
1640 				 int proto)
1641 {
1642 	const struct iphdr *iph;
1643 	int err;
1644 
1645 	UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov = 0;
1646 	UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov = skb->len;
1647 
1648 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
1649 		err = udplite_checksum_init(skb, uh);
1650 		if (err)
1651 			return err;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1655 	if (uh->check == 0) {
1656 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1657 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
1658 		if (!csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr, skb->len,
1659 				      proto, skb->csum))
1660 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1661 	}
1662 	if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
1663 		skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1664 					       skb->len, proto, 0);
1665 	/* Probably, we should checksum udp header (it should be in cache
1666 	 * in any case) and data in tiny packets (< rx copybreak).
1667 	 */
1668 
1669 	return 0;
1670 }
1671 
1672 /*
1673  *	All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
1674  */
1675 
1676 int __udp4_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
1677 		   int proto)
1678 {
1679 	struct sock *sk;
1680 	struct udphdr *uh;
1681 	unsigned short ulen;
1682 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1683 	__be32 saddr, daddr;
1684 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 *  Validate the packet.
1688 	 */
1689 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
1690 		goto drop;		/* No space for header. */
1691 
1692 	uh   = udp_hdr(skb);
1693 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
1694 	saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1695 	daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1696 
1697 	if (ulen > skb->len)
1698 		goto short_packet;
1699 
1700 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1701 		/* UDP validates ulen. */
1702 		if (ulen < sizeof(*uh) || pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
1703 			goto short_packet;
1704 		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	if (udp4_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
1708 		goto csum_error;
1709 
1710 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
1711 		return __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb, uh,
1712 				saddr, daddr, udptable);
1713 
1714 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
1715 
1716 	if (sk != NULL) {
1717 		int ret;
1718 
1719 		sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
1720 		ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1721 		sock_put(sk);
1722 
1723 		/* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
1724 		 * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
1725 		 */
1726 		if (ret > 0)
1727 			return -ret;
1728 		return 0;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1732 		goto drop;
1733 	nf_reset(skb);
1734 
1735 	/* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
1736 	if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1737 		goto csum_error;
1738 
1739 	UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
1740 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
1741 
1742 	/*
1743 	 * Hmm.  We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
1744 	 * don't wanna listen.  Ignore it.
1745 	 */
1746 	kfree_skb(skb);
1747 	return 0;
1748 
1749 short_packet:
1750 	LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP%s: short packet: From %pI4:%u %d/%d to %pI4:%u\n",
1751 		       proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
1752 		       &saddr, ntohs(uh->source),
1753 		       ulen, skb->len,
1754 		       &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest));
1755 	goto drop;
1756 
1757 csum_error:
1758 	/*
1759 	 * RFC1122: OK.  Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
1760 	 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
1761 	 */
1762 	LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP%s: bad checksum. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen %d\n",
1763 		       proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
1764 		       &saddr, ntohs(uh->source), &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest),
1765 		       ulen);
1766 	UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
1767 drop:
1768 	UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
1769 	kfree_skb(skb);
1770 	return 0;
1771 }
1772 
1773 int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1774 {
1775 	return __udp4_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
1776 }
1777 
1778 void udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1779 {
1780 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1781 	bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1782 	udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1783 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1784 	if (static_key_false(&udp_encap_needed) && up->encap_type) {
1785 		void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk);
1786 		encap_destroy = ACCESS_ONCE(up->encap_destroy);
1787 		if (encap_destroy)
1788 			encap_destroy(sk);
1789 	}
1790 }
1791 
1792 /*
1793  *	Socket option code for UDP
1794  */
1795 int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1796 		       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen,
1797 		       int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *))
1798 {
1799 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1800 	int val;
1801 	int err = 0;
1802 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1803 
1804 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
1805 		return -EINVAL;
1806 
1807 	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1808 		return -EFAULT;
1809 
1810 	switch (optname) {
1811 	case UDP_CORK:
1812 		if (val != 0) {
1813 			up->corkflag = 1;
1814 		} else {
1815 			up->corkflag = 0;
1816 			lock_sock(sk);
1817 			(*push_pending_frames)(sk);
1818 			release_sock(sk);
1819 		}
1820 		break;
1821 
1822 	case UDP_ENCAP:
1823 		switch (val) {
1824 		case 0:
1825 		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
1826 		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
1827 			up->encap_rcv = xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv;
1828 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1829 		case UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP:
1830 			up->encap_type = val;
1831 			udp_encap_enable();
1832 			break;
1833 		default:
1834 			err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1835 			break;
1836 		}
1837 		break;
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 * 	UDP-Lite's partial checksum coverage (RFC 3828).
1841 	 */
1842 	/* The sender sets actual checksum coverage length via this option.
1843 	 * The case coverage > packet length is handled by send module. */
1844 	case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
1845 		if (!is_udplite)         /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
1846 			return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1847 		if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Illegal coverage: use default (8) */
1848 			val = 8;
1849 		else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
1850 			val = USHRT_MAX;
1851 		up->pcslen = val;
1852 		up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_SEND_CC;
1853 		break;
1854 
1855 	/* The receiver specifies a minimum checksum coverage value. To make
1856 	 * sense, this should be set to at least 8 (as done below). If zero is
1857 	 * used, this again means full checksum coverage.                     */
1858 	case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
1859 		if (!is_udplite)         /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
1860 			return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1861 		if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Avoid silly minimal values.       */
1862 			val = 8;
1863 		else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
1864 			val = USHRT_MAX;
1865 		up->pcrlen = val;
1866 		up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_RECV_CC;
1867 		break;
1868 
1869 	default:
1870 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1871 		break;
1872 	}
1873 
1874 	return err;
1875 }
1876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_setsockopt);
1877 
1878 int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1879 		   char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1880 {
1881 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1882 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1883 					  udp_push_pending_frames);
1884 	return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1885 }
1886 
1887 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1888 int compat_udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1889 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1890 {
1891 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1892 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1893 					  udp_push_pending_frames);
1894 	return compat_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1895 }
1896 #endif
1897 
1898 int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1899 		       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1900 {
1901 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1902 	int val, len;
1903 
1904 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
1905 		return -EFAULT;
1906 
1907 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
1908 
1909 	if (len < 0)
1910 		return -EINVAL;
1911 
1912 	switch (optname) {
1913 	case UDP_CORK:
1914 		val = up->corkflag;
1915 		break;
1916 
1917 	case UDP_ENCAP:
1918 		val = up->encap_type;
1919 		break;
1920 
1921 	/* The following two cannot be changed on UDP sockets, the return is
1922 	 * always 0 (which corresponds to the full checksum coverage of UDP). */
1923 	case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
1924 		val = up->pcslen;
1925 		break;
1926 
1927 	case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
1928 		val = up->pcrlen;
1929 		break;
1930 
1931 	default:
1932 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
1936 		return -EFAULT;
1937 	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
1938 		return -EFAULT;
1939 	return 0;
1940 }
1941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_getsockopt);
1942 
1943 int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1944 		   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1945 {
1946 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1947 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1948 	return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1949 }
1950 
1951 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1952 int compat_udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1953 				 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1954 {
1955 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1956 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1957 	return compat_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1958 }
1959 #endif
1960 /**
1961  * 	udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
1962  *	@file - file struct
1963  *	@sock - socket
1964  *	@wait - poll table
1965  *
1966  *	This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
1967  *	blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
1968  *	and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
1969  *	then it could get return from select indicating data available
1970  *	but then block when reading it. Add special case code
1971  *	to work around these arguably broken applications.
1972  */
1973 unsigned int udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
1974 {
1975 	unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
1976 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1977 
1978 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1979 
1980 	/* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
1981 	if ((mask & POLLRDNORM) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
1982 	    !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) && !first_packet_length(sk))
1983 		mask &= ~(POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1984 
1985 	return mask;
1986 
1987 }
1988 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
1989 
1990 struct proto udp_prot = {
1991 	.name		   = "UDP",
1992 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1993 	.close		   = udp_lib_close,
1994 	.connect	   = ip4_datagram_connect,
1995 	.disconnect	   = udp_disconnect,
1996 	.ioctl		   = udp_ioctl,
1997 	.destroy	   = udp_destroy_sock,
1998 	.setsockopt	   = udp_setsockopt,
1999 	.getsockopt	   = udp_getsockopt,
2000 	.sendmsg	   = udp_sendmsg,
2001 	.recvmsg	   = udp_recvmsg,
2002 	.sendpage	   = udp_sendpage,
2003 	.backlog_rcv	   = __udp_queue_rcv_skb,
2004 	.release_cb	   = ip4_datagram_release_cb,
2005 	.hash		   = udp_lib_hash,
2006 	.unhash		   = udp_lib_unhash,
2007 	.rehash		   = udp_v4_rehash,
2008 	.get_port	   = udp_v4_get_port,
2009 	.memory_allocated  = &udp_memory_allocated,
2010 	.sysctl_mem	   = sysctl_udp_mem,
2011 	.sysctl_wmem	   = &sysctl_udp_wmem_min,
2012 	.sysctl_rmem	   = &sysctl_udp_rmem_min,
2013 	.obj_size	   = sizeof(struct udp_sock),
2014 	.slab_flags	   = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
2015 	.h.udp_table	   = &udp_table,
2016 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2017 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_udp_setsockopt,
2018 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_udp_getsockopt,
2019 #endif
2020 	.clear_sk	   = sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls,
2021 };
2022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
2023 
2024 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2025 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2026 
2027 static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
2028 {
2029 	struct sock *sk;
2030 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2031 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2032 
2033 	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket <= state->udp_table->mask;
2034 	     ++state->bucket) {
2035 		struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2036 		struct udp_hslot *hslot = &state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket];
2037 
2038 		if (hlist_nulls_empty(&hslot->head))
2039 			continue;
2040 
2041 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2042 		sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &hslot->head) {
2043 			if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2044 				continue;
2045 			if (sk->sk_family == state->family)
2046 				goto found;
2047 		}
2048 		spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2049 	}
2050 	sk = NULL;
2051 found:
2052 	return sk;
2053 }
2054 
2055 static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
2056 {
2057 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2058 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2059 
2060 	do {
2061 		sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2062 	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || sk->sk_family != state->family));
2063 
2064 	if (!sk) {
2065 		if (state->bucket <= state->udp_table->mask)
2066 			spin_unlock_bh(&state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2067 		return udp_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
2068 	}
2069 	return sk;
2070 }
2071 
2072 static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2073 {
2074 	struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq, 0);
2075 
2076 	if (sk)
2077 		while (pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
2078 			--pos;
2079 	return pos ? NULL : sk;
2080 }
2081 
2082 static void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2083 {
2084 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2085 	state->bucket = MAX_UDP_PORTS;
2086 
2087 	return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2088 }
2089 
2090 static void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2091 {
2092 	struct sock *sk;
2093 
2094 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2095 		sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2096 	else
2097 		sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
2098 
2099 	++*pos;
2100 	return sk;
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2104 {
2105 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2106 
2107 	if (state->bucket <= state->udp_table->mask)
2108 		spin_unlock_bh(&state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2109 }
2110 
2111 int udp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2112 {
2113 	struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(inode);
2114 	struct udp_iter_state *s;
2115 	int err;
2116 
2117 	err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2118 			   sizeof(struct udp_iter_state));
2119 	if (err < 0)
2120 		return err;
2121 
2122 	s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2123 	s->family		= afinfo->family;
2124 	s->udp_table		= afinfo->udp_table;
2125 	return err;
2126 }
2127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_open);
2128 
2129 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2130 int udp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2131 {
2132 	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2133 	int rc = 0;
2134 
2135 	afinfo->seq_ops.start		= udp_seq_start;
2136 	afinfo->seq_ops.next		= udp_seq_next;
2137 	afinfo->seq_ops.stop		= udp_seq_stop;
2138 
2139 	p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2140 			     afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2141 	if (!p)
2142 		rc = -ENOMEM;
2143 	return rc;
2144 }
2145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_register);
2146 
2147 void udp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2148 {
2149 	remove_proc_entry(afinfo->name, net->proc_net);
2150 }
2151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_unregister);
2152 
2153 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2154 static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
2155 		int bucket, int *len)
2156 {
2157 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
2158 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2159 	__be32 src  = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2160 	__u16 destp	  = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2161 	__u16 srcp	  = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2162 
2163 	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2164 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %d%n",
2165 		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
2166 		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
2167 		sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
2168 		0, 0L, 0,
2169 		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
2170 		0, sock_i_ino(sp),
2171 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
2172 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len);
2173 }
2174 
2175 int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2176 {
2177 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2178 		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
2179 			   "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
2180 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
2181 			   "inode ref pointer drops");
2182 	else {
2183 		struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2184 		int len;
2185 
2186 		udp4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket, &len);
2187 		seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, "");
2188 	}
2189 	return 0;
2190 }
2191 
2192 static const struct file_operations udp_afinfo_seq_fops = {
2193 	.owner    = THIS_MODULE,
2194 	.open     = udp_seq_open,
2195 	.read     = seq_read,
2196 	.llseek   = seq_lseek,
2197 	.release  = seq_release_net
2198 };
2199 
2200 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2201 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
2202 	.name		= "udp",
2203 	.family		= AF_INET,
2204 	.udp_table	= &udp_table,
2205 	.seq_fops	= &udp_afinfo_seq_fops,
2206 	.seq_ops	= {
2207 		.show		= udp4_seq_show,
2208 	},
2209 };
2210 
2211 static int __net_init udp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2212 {
2213 	return udp_proc_register(net, &udp4_seq_afinfo);
2214 }
2215 
2216 static void __net_exit udp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2217 {
2218 	udp_proc_unregister(net, &udp4_seq_afinfo);
2219 }
2220 
2221 static struct pernet_operations udp4_net_ops = {
2222 	.init = udp4_proc_init_net,
2223 	.exit = udp4_proc_exit_net,
2224 };
2225 
2226 int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
2227 {
2228 	return register_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2229 }
2230 
2231 void udp4_proc_exit(void)
2232 {
2233 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2234 }
2235 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2236 
2237 static __initdata unsigned long uhash_entries;
2238 static int __init set_uhash_entries(char *str)
2239 {
2240 	ssize_t ret;
2241 
2242 	if (!str)
2243 		return 0;
2244 
2245 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &uhash_entries);
2246 	if (ret)
2247 		return 0;
2248 
2249 	if (uhash_entries && uhash_entries < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
2250 		uhash_entries = UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN;
2251 	return 1;
2252 }
2253 __setup("uhash_entries=", set_uhash_entries);
2254 
2255 void __init udp_table_init(struct udp_table *table, const char *name)
2256 {
2257 	unsigned int i;
2258 
2259 	table->hash = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
2260 					      2 * sizeof(struct udp_hslot),
2261 					      uhash_entries,
2262 					      21, /* one slot per 2 MB */
2263 					      0,
2264 					      &table->log,
2265 					      &table->mask,
2266 					      UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN,
2267 					      64 * 1024);
2268 
2269 	table->hash2 = table->hash + (table->mask + 1);
2270 	for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
2271 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&table->hash[i].head, i);
2272 		table->hash[i].count = 0;
2273 		spin_lock_init(&table->hash[i].lock);
2274 	}
2275 	for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
2276 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&table->hash2[i].head, i);
2277 		table->hash2[i].count = 0;
2278 		spin_lock_init(&table->hash2[i].lock);
2279 	}
2280 }
2281 
2282 void __init udp_init(void)
2283 {
2284 	unsigned long limit;
2285 
2286 	udp_table_init(&udp_table, "UDP");
2287 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
2288 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2289 	sysctl_udp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2290 	sysctl_udp_mem[1] = limit;
2291 	sysctl_udp_mem[2] = sysctl_udp_mem[0] * 2;
2292 
2293 	sysctl_udp_rmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2294 	sysctl_udp_wmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2295 }
2296 
2297 struct sk_buff *skb_udp_tunnel_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
2298 				       netdev_features_t features)
2299 {
2300 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2301 	int mac_len = skb->mac_len;
2302 	int tnl_hlen = skb_inner_mac_header(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
2303 	__be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
2304 	netdev_features_t enc_features;
2305 	int outer_hlen;
2306 
2307 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, tnl_hlen)))
2308 		goto out;
2309 
2310 	skb->encapsulation = 0;
2311 	__skb_pull(skb, tnl_hlen);
2312 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2313 	skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_inner_network_offset(skb));
2314 	skb->mac_len = skb_inner_network_offset(skb);
2315 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_TEB);
2316 
2317 	/* segment inner packet. */
2318 	enc_features = skb->dev->hw_enc_features & netif_skb_features(skb);
2319 	segs = skb_mac_gso_segment(skb, enc_features);
2320 	if (!segs || IS_ERR(segs))
2321 		goto out;
2322 
2323 	outer_hlen = skb_tnl_header_len(skb);
2324 	skb = segs;
2325 	do {
2326 		struct udphdr *uh;
2327 		int udp_offset = outer_hlen - tnl_hlen;
2328 
2329 		skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
2330 		skb->encapsulation = 1;
2331 
2332 		skb->mac_len = mac_len;
2333 
2334 		skb_push(skb, outer_hlen);
2335 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2336 		skb_set_network_header(skb, mac_len);
2337 		skb_set_transport_header(skb, udp_offset);
2338 		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2339 		uh->len = htons(skb->len - udp_offset);
2340 
2341 		/* csum segment if tunnel sets skb with csum. */
2342 		if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && unlikely(uh->check)) {
2343 			struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2344 
2345 			uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
2346 						       skb->len - udp_offset,
2347 						       IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
2348 			uh->check = csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, udp_offset,
2349 							   skb->len - udp_offset, 0));
2350 			if (uh->check == 0)
2351 				uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
2352 
2353 		} else if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
2354 			struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2355 			u32 len = skb->len - udp_offset;
2356 
2357 			uh->check = ~csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr,
2358 						     len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
2359 			uh->check = csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, udp_offset, len, 0));
2360 			if (uh->check == 0)
2361 				uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
2362 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2363 		}
2364 
2365 		skb->protocol = protocol;
2366 	} while ((skb = skb->next));
2367 out:
2368 	return segs;
2369 }
2370