xref: /linux/net/ipv4/udp.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
8  *
9  * Authors:	Ross Biro
10  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
12  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
13  *		Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
14  *
15  * Fixes:
16  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() calls
17  *		Alan Cox	: 	stopped close while in use off icmp
18  *					messages. Not a fix but a botch that
19  *					for udp at least is 'valid'.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed icmp handling properly
21  *		Alan Cox	: 	Correct error for oversized datagrams
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied select() semantics.
23  *		Alan Cox	:	udp_err() fixed properly, also now
24  *					select and read wake correctly on errors
25  *		Alan Cox	:	udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
26  *		Alan Cox	:	UDP can count its memory
27  *		Alan Cox	:	send to an unknown connection causes
28  *					an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
29  *					does NOT close.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
31  *		Alan Cox	:	Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
32  *					bug no longer crashes it.
33  *		Fred Van Kempen	: 	Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
34  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses skb_free_datagram
35  *		Alan Cox	:	Added get/set sockopt support.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
37  *		Alan Cox	:	No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
38  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
39  *		Alan Cox	:	SNMP Mibs
40  *		Alan Cox	:	MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
41  *		Matt Dillon	:	UDP length checks.
42  *		Alan Cox	:	Smarter af_inet used properly.
43  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing.
44  *		Alan Cox	:	Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
45  *	Arnt Gulbrandsen 	:	New udp_send and stuff
46  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket
47  *		Alan Cox	:	Route cache
48  *		Jon Peatfield	:	Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
49  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
50  *		Alan Cox	:	Nonblocking error fix.
51  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
52  *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
53  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
54  *					Last socket cache retained as it
55  *					does have a high hit rate.
56  *		Olaf Kirch	:	Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
57  *		Andi Kleen	:	Some cleanups, cache destination entry
58  *					for connect.
59  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
60  *		Melvin Smith	:	Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
61  *					return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
62  *		Janos Farkas	:	don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
63  *					bound-to-device socket
64  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
65  *					datagrams.
66  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	sendfile() on UDP works now.
67  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :	convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
68  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
69  *	Alexey Kuznetsov:		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
70  *					a single port at the same time.
71  *	Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
72  *	James Chapman		:	Add L2TP encapsulation type.
73  */
74 
75 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
76 
77 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
78 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
79 #include <linux/memblock.h>
80 #include <linux/highmem.h>
81 #include <linux/swap.h>
82 #include <linux/types.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
84 #include <linux/module.h>
85 #include <linux/socket.h>
86 #include <linux/sockios.h>
87 #include <linux/igmp.h>
88 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
89 #include <linux/in.h>
90 #include <linux/errno.h>
91 #include <linux/timer.h>
92 #include <linux/mm.h>
93 #include <linux/inet.h>
94 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
95 #include <linux/slab.h>
96 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
97 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
98 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
99 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
100 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
101 #include <net/icmp.h>
102 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
103 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
104 #include <net/route.h>
105 #include <net/checksum.h>
106 #include <net/xfrm.h>
107 #include <trace/events/udp.h>
108 #include <linux/static_key.h>
109 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
110 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
111 #include "udp_impl.h"
112 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
113 #include <net/addrconf.h>
114 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
115 
116 struct udp_table udp_table __read_mostly;
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table);
118 
119 long sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem);
121 
122 atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated;
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated);
124 
125 #define MAX_UDP_PORTS 65536
126 #define PORTS_PER_CHAIN (MAX_UDP_PORTS / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
127 
128 static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num,
129 			       const struct udp_hslot *hslot,
130 			       unsigned long *bitmap,
131 			       struct sock *sk, unsigned int log)
132 {
133 	struct sock *sk2;
134 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
135 
136 	sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
137 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
138 		    sk2 != sk &&
139 		    (bitmap || udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
140 		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
141 		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
142 		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
143 		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
144 			if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
145 			    !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
146 			    uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
147 				if (!bitmap)
148 					return 0;
149 			} else {
150 				if (!bitmap)
151 					return 1;
152 				__set_bit(udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash >> log,
153 					  bitmap);
154 			}
155 		}
156 	}
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Note: we still hold spinlock of primary hash chain, so no other writer
162  * can insert/delete a socket with local_port == num
163  */
164 static int udp_lib_lport_inuse2(struct net *net, __u16 num,
165 				struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
166 				struct sock *sk)
167 {
168 	struct sock *sk2;
169 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
170 	int res = 0;
171 
172 	spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
173 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, &hslot2->head) {
174 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
175 		    sk2 != sk &&
176 		    (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
177 		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
178 		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
179 		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
180 		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
181 			if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
182 			    !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
183 			    uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
184 				res = 0;
185 			} else {
186 				res = 1;
187 			}
188 			break;
189 		}
190 	}
191 	spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
192 	return res;
193 }
194 
195 static int udp_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct udp_hslot *hslot)
196 {
197 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
198 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
199 	struct sock *sk2;
200 
201 	sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
202 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
203 		    sk2 != sk &&
204 		    sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
205 		    ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
206 		    (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash) &&
207 		    (sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
208 		    sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
209 		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) {
210 			return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
211 						  inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  *  udp_lib_get_port  -  UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6
220  *
221  *  @sk:          socket struct in question
222  *  @snum:        port number to look up
223  *  @hash2_nulladdr: AF-dependent hash value in secondary hash chains,
224  *                   with NULL address
225  */
226 int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
227 		     unsigned int hash2_nulladdr)
228 {
229 	struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
230 	struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
231 	int    error = 1;
232 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
233 
234 	if (!snum) {
235 		int low, high, remaining;
236 		unsigned int rand;
237 		unsigned short first, last;
238 		DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
239 
240 		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
241 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
242 
243 		rand = prandom_u32();
244 		first = reciprocal_scale(rand, remaining) + low;
245 		/*
246 		 * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
247 		 */
248 		rand = (rand | 1) * (udptable->mask + 1);
249 		last = first + udptable->mask + 1;
250 		do {
251 			hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, first);
252 			bitmap_zero(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
253 			spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
254 			udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, bitmap, sk,
255 					    udptable->log);
256 
257 			snum = first;
258 			/*
259 			 * Iterate on all possible values of snum for this hash.
260 			 * Using steps of an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
261 			 * give us randomization and full range coverage.
262 			 */
263 			do {
264 				if (low <= snum && snum <= high &&
265 				    !test_bit(snum >> udptable->log, bitmap) &&
266 				    !inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, snum))
267 					goto found;
268 				snum += rand;
269 			} while (snum != first);
270 			spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
271 			cond_resched();
272 		} while (++first != last);
273 		goto fail;
274 	} else {
275 		hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, snum);
276 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
277 		if (hslot->count > 10) {
278 			int exist;
279 			unsigned int slot2 = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^ snum;
280 
281 			slot2          &= udptable->mask;
282 			hash2_nulladdr &= udptable->mask;
283 
284 			hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, slot2);
285 			if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
286 				goto scan_primary_hash;
287 
288 			exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2, sk);
289 			if (!exist && (hash2_nulladdr != slot2)) {
290 				hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, hash2_nulladdr);
291 				exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
292 							     sk);
293 			}
294 			if (exist)
295 				goto fail_unlock;
296 			else
297 				goto found;
298 		}
299 scan_primary_hash:
300 		if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, NULL, sk, 0))
301 			goto fail_unlock;
302 	}
303 found:
304 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
305 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = snum;
306 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
307 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
308 		if (sk->sk_reuseport &&
309 		    udp_reuseport_add_sock(sk, hslot)) {
310 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
311 			udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = 0;
312 			udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
313 			goto fail_unlock;
314 		}
315 
316 		sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head);
317 		hslot->count++;
318 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
319 
320 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
321 		spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
322 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
323 		    sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
324 			hlist_add_tail_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
325 					   &hslot2->head);
326 		else
327 			hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
328 					   &hslot2->head);
329 		hslot2->count++;
330 		spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
331 	}
332 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
333 	error = 0;
334 fail_unlock:
335 	spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
336 fail:
337 	return error;
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port);
340 
341 int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
342 {
343 	unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
344 		ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), htonl(INADDR_ANY), snum);
345 	unsigned int hash2_partial =
346 		ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, 0);
347 
348 	/* precompute partial secondary hash */
349 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
350 	return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, hash2_nulladdr);
351 }
352 
353 static int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
354 			 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
355 			 __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum,
356 			 int dif, int sdif)
357 {
358 	int score;
359 	struct inet_sock *inet;
360 	bool dev_match;
361 
362 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
363 	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
364 	    ipv6_only_sock(sk))
365 		return -1;
366 
367 	if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
368 		return -1;
369 
370 	score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) ? 2 : 1;
371 
372 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
373 	if (inet->inet_daddr) {
374 		if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
375 			return -1;
376 		score += 4;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (inet->inet_dport) {
380 		if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
381 			return -1;
382 		score += 4;
383 	}
384 
385 	dev_match = udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
386 					dif, sdif);
387 	if (!dev_match)
388 		return -1;
389 	score += 4;
390 
391 	if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
392 		score++;
393 	return score;
394 }
395 
396 static u32 udp_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
397 		       const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
398 		       const __be16 fport)
399 {
400 	static u32 udp_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
401 
402 	net_get_random_once(&udp_ehash_secret, sizeof(udp_ehash_secret));
403 
404 	return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
405 			      udp_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
406 }
407 
408 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
409 static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
410 				     __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
411 				     __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum,
412 				     int dif, int sdif,
413 				     struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
414 				     struct sk_buff *skb)
415 {
416 	struct sock *sk, *result;
417 	int score, badness;
418 	u32 hash = 0;
419 
420 	result = NULL;
421 	badness = 0;
422 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
423 		score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, sport,
424 				      daddr, hnum, dif, sdif);
425 		if (score > badness) {
426 			if (sk->sk_reuseport &&
427 			    sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
428 				hash = udp_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
429 						   saddr, sport);
430 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, hash, skb,
431 							sizeof(struct udphdr));
432 				if (result && !reuseport_has_conns(sk, false))
433 					return result;
434 			}
435 			badness = score;
436 			result = sk;
437 		}
438 	}
439 	return result;
440 }
441 
442 /* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
443  * harder than this. -DaveM
444  */
445 struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
446 		__be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif,
447 		int sdif, struct udp_table *udptable, struct sk_buff *skb)
448 {
449 	struct sock *result;
450 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
451 	unsigned int hash2, slot2;
452 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2;
453 
454 	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
455 	slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
456 	hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
457 
458 	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
459 				  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
460 				  hslot2, skb);
461 	if (!result) {
462 		hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
463 		slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
464 		hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
465 
466 		result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
467 					  htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif,
468 					  hslot2, skb);
469 	}
470 	if (IS_ERR(result))
471 		return NULL;
472 	return result;
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp4_lib_lookup);
475 
476 static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
477 						 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
478 						 struct udp_table *udptable)
479 {
480 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
481 
482 	return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
483 				 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
484 				 inet_sdif(skb), udptable, skb);
485 }
486 
487 struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
488 				 __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
489 {
490 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
491 
492 	return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
493 				 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
494 				 inet_sdif(skb), &udp_table, NULL);
495 }
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup_skb);
497 
498 /* Must be called under rcu_read_lock().
499  * Does increment socket refcount.
500  */
501 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TPROXY_IPV4) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_SOCKET_IPV4)
502 struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
503 			     __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
504 {
505 	struct sock *sk;
506 
507 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport,
508 			       dif, 0, &udp_table, NULL);
509 	if (sk && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
510 		sk = NULL;
511 	return sk;
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup);
514 #endif
515 
516 static inline bool __udp_is_mcast_sock(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
517 				       __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
518 				       __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
519 				       int dif, int sdif, unsigned short hnum)
520 {
521 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
522 
523 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
524 	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
525 	    (inet->inet_daddr && inet->inet_daddr != rmt_addr) ||
526 	    (inet->inet_dport != rmt_port && inet->inet_dport) ||
527 	    (inet->inet_rcv_saddr && inet->inet_rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
528 	    ipv6_only_sock(sk) ||
529 	    !udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
530 		return false;
531 	if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(sk, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif, sdif))
532 		return false;
533 	return true;
534 }
535 
536 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udp_encap_needed_key);
537 void udp_encap_enable(void)
538 {
539 	static_branch_inc(&udp_encap_needed_key);
540 }
541 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_enable);
542 
543 /* Handler for tunnels with arbitrary destination ports: no socket lookup, go
544  * through error handlers in encapsulations looking for a match.
545  */
546 static int __udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
547 {
548 	int i;
549 
550 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS; i++) {
551 		int (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info);
552 		const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *encap;
553 
554 		encap = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[i]);
555 		if (!encap)
556 			continue;
557 		handler = encap->err_handler;
558 		if (handler && !handler(skb, info))
559 			return 0;
560 	}
561 
562 	return -ENOENT;
563 }
564 
565 /* Try to match ICMP errors to UDP tunnels by looking up a socket without
566  * reversing source and destination port: this will match tunnels that force the
567  * same destination port on both endpoints (e.g. VXLAN, GENEVE). Note that
568  * lwtunnels might actually break this assumption by being configured with
569  * different destination ports on endpoints, in this case we won't be able to
570  * trace ICMP messages back to them.
571  *
572  * If this doesn't match any socket, probe tunnels with arbitrary destination
573  * ports (e.g. FoU, GUE): there, the receiving socket is useless, as the port
574  * we've sent packets to won't necessarily match the local destination port.
575  *
576  * Then ask the tunnel implementation to match the error against a valid
577  * association.
578  *
579  * Return an error if we can't find a match, the socket if we need further
580  * processing, zero otherwise.
581  */
582 static struct sock *__udp4_lib_err_encap(struct net *net,
583 					 const struct iphdr *iph,
584 					 struct udphdr *uh,
585 					 struct udp_table *udptable,
586 					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
587 {
588 	int network_offset, transport_offset;
589 	struct sock *sk;
590 
591 	network_offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
592 	transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
593 
594 	/* Network header needs to point to the outer IPv4 header inside ICMP */
595 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
596 
597 	/* Transport header needs to point to the UDP header */
598 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, iph->ihl << 2);
599 
600 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->source,
601 			       iph->saddr, uh->dest, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
602 			       udptable, NULL);
603 	if (sk) {
604 		int (*lookup)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
605 		struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
606 
607 		lookup = READ_ONCE(up->encap_err_lookup);
608 		if (!lookup || lookup(sk, skb))
609 			sk = NULL;
610 	}
611 
612 	if (!sk)
613 		sk = ERR_PTR(__udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(skb, info));
614 
615 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, transport_offset);
616 	skb_set_network_header(skb, network_offset);
617 
618 	return sk;
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
623  * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
624  * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
625  * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
626  * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
627  * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
628  * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header.  We need
629  * to find the appropriate port.
630  */
631 
632 int __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable)
633 {
634 	struct inet_sock *inet;
635 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
636 	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
637 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
638 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
639 	bool tunnel = false;
640 	struct sock *sk;
641 	int harderr;
642 	int err;
643 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
644 
645 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest,
646 			       iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex,
647 			       inet_sdif(skb), udptable, NULL);
648 	if (!sk) {
649 		/* No socket for error: try tunnels before discarding */
650 		sk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
651 		if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) {
652 			sk = __udp4_lib_err_encap(net, iph, uh, udptable, skb,
653 						  info);
654 			if (!sk)
655 				return 0;
656 		}
657 
658 		if (IS_ERR(sk)) {
659 			__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
660 			return PTR_ERR(sk);
661 		}
662 
663 		tunnel = true;
664 	}
665 
666 	err = 0;
667 	harderr = 0;
668 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
669 
670 	switch (type) {
671 	default:
672 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
673 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
674 		break;
675 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
676 		goto out;
677 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
678 		err = EPROTO;
679 		harderr = 1;
680 		break;
681 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
682 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
683 			ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
684 			if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
685 				err = EMSGSIZE;
686 				harderr = 1;
687 				break;
688 			}
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
692 		if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
693 			harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
694 			err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
695 		}
696 		break;
697 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
698 		ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
699 		goto out;
700 	}
701 
702 	/*
703 	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
704 	 *	4.1.3.3.
705 	 */
706 	if (tunnel) {
707 		/* ...not for tunnels though: we don't have a sending socket */
708 		goto out;
709 	}
710 	if (!inet->recverr) {
711 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
712 			goto out;
713 	} else
714 		ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8 *)(uh+1));
715 
716 	sk->sk_err = err;
717 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
718 out:
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
722 int udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
723 {
724 	return __udp4_lib_err(skb, info, &udp_table);
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
729  */
730 void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
731 {
732 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
733 
734 	if (up->pending) {
735 		up->len = 0;
736 		up->pending = 0;
737 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
738 	}
739 }
740 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames);
741 
742 /**
743  * 	udp4_hwcsum  -  handle outgoing HW checksumming
744  * 	@skb: 	sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
745  * 	        (checksum field must be zeroed out)
746  *	@src:	source IP address
747  *	@dst:	destination IP address
748  */
749 void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst)
750 {
751 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
752 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
753 	int len = skb->len - offset;
754 	int hlen = len;
755 	__wsum csum = 0;
756 
757 	if (!skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
758 		/*
759 		 * Only one fragment on the socket.
760 		 */
761 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
762 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
763 		uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len,
764 					       IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
765 	} else {
766 		struct sk_buff *frags;
767 
768 		/*
769 		 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
770 		 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
771 		 * should be together
772 		 */
773 		skb_walk_frags(skb, frags) {
774 			csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
775 			hlen -= frags->len;
776 		}
777 
778 		csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, hlen, csum);
779 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
780 
781 		uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
782 		if (uh->check == 0)
783 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
784 	}
785 }
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_hwcsum);
787 
788 /* Function to set UDP checksum for an IPv4 UDP packet. This is intended
789  * for the simple case like when setting the checksum for a UDP tunnel.
790  */
791 void udp_set_csum(bool nocheck, struct sk_buff *skb,
792 		  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int len)
793 {
794 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
795 
796 	if (nocheck) {
797 		uh->check = 0;
798 	} else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
799 		uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
800 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
801 		uh->check = 0;
802 		uh->check = udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, lco_csum(skb));
803 		if (uh->check == 0)
804 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
805 	} else {
806 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
807 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
808 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
809 		uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
810 	}
811 }
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_set_csum);
813 
814 static int udp_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
815 			struct inet_cork *cork)
816 {
817 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
818 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
819 	struct udphdr *uh;
820 	int err = 0;
821 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
822 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
823 	int len = skb->len - offset;
824 	int datalen = len - sizeof(*uh);
825 	__wsum csum = 0;
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Create a UDP header
829 	 */
830 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
831 	uh->source = inet->inet_sport;
832 	uh->dest = fl4->fl4_dport;
833 	uh->len = htons(len);
834 	uh->check = 0;
835 
836 	if (cork->gso_size) {
837 		const int hlen = skb_network_header_len(skb) +
838 				 sizeof(struct udphdr);
839 
840 		if (hlen + cork->gso_size > cork->fragsize) {
841 			kfree_skb(skb);
842 			return -EINVAL;
843 		}
844 		if (skb->len > cork->gso_size * UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS) {
845 			kfree_skb(skb);
846 			return -EINVAL;
847 		}
848 		if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) {
849 			kfree_skb(skb);
850 			return -EINVAL;
851 		}
852 		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL || is_udplite ||
853 		    dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb))) {
854 			kfree_skb(skb);
855 			return -EIO;
856 		}
857 
858 		if (datalen > cork->gso_size) {
859 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = cork->gso_size;
860 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP_L4;
861 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(datalen,
862 								 cork->gso_size);
863 		}
864 		goto csum_partial;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (is_udplite)  				 /*     UDP-Lite      */
868 		csum = udplite_csum(skb);
869 
870 	else if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) {			 /* UDP csum off */
871 
872 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
873 		goto send;
874 
875 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
876 csum_partial:
877 
878 		udp4_hwcsum(skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
879 		goto send;
880 
881 	} else
882 		csum = udp_csum(skb);
883 
884 	/* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
885 	uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, len,
886 				      sk->sk_protocol, csum);
887 	if (uh->check == 0)
888 		uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
889 
890 send:
891 	err = ip_send_skb(sock_net(sk), skb);
892 	if (err) {
893 		if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet->recverr) {
894 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
895 				      UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
896 			err = 0;
897 		}
898 	} else
899 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
900 			      UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
901 	return err;
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
906  */
907 int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
908 {
909 	struct udp_sock  *up = udp_sk(sk);
910 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
911 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
912 	struct sk_buff *skb;
913 	int err = 0;
914 
915 	skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
916 	if (!skb)
917 		goto out;
918 
919 	err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &inet->cork.base);
920 
921 out:
922 	up->len = 0;
923 	up->pending = 0;
924 	return err;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_push_pending_frames);
927 
928 static int __udp_cmsg_send(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, u16 *gso_size)
929 {
930 	switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
931 	case UDP_SEGMENT:
932 		if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u16)))
933 			return -EINVAL;
934 		*gso_size = *(__u16 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
935 		return 0;
936 	default:
937 		return -EINVAL;
938 	}
939 }
940 
941 int udp_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, u16 *gso_size)
942 {
943 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
944 	bool need_ip = false;
945 	int err;
946 
947 	for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
948 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
949 			return -EINVAL;
950 
951 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_UDP) {
952 			need_ip = true;
953 			continue;
954 		}
955 
956 		err = __udp_cmsg_send(cmsg, gso_size);
957 		if (err)
958 			return err;
959 	}
960 
961 	return need_ip;
962 }
963 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_cmsg_send);
964 
965 int udp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
966 {
967 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
968 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
969 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
970 	struct flowi4 fl4_stack;
971 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
972 	int ulen = len;
973 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
974 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
975 	int free = 0;
976 	int connected = 0;
977 	__be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
978 	__be16 dport;
979 	u8  tos;
980 	int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
981 	int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
982 	int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
983 	struct sk_buff *skb;
984 	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
985 
986 	if (len > 0xFFFF)
987 		return -EMSGSIZE;
988 
989 	/*
990 	 *	Check the flags.
991 	 */
992 
993 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
994 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
995 
996 	getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
997 
998 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
999 	if (up->pending) {
1000 		/*
1001 		 * There are pending frames.
1002 		 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
1003 		 */
1004 		lock_sock(sk);
1005 		if (likely(up->pending)) {
1006 			if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
1007 				release_sock(sk);
1008 				return -EINVAL;
1009 			}
1010 			goto do_append_data;
1011 		}
1012 		release_sock(sk);
1013 	}
1014 	ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1018 	 */
1019 	if (usin) {
1020 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
1021 			return -EINVAL;
1022 		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
1023 			if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
1024 				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1025 		}
1026 
1027 		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1028 		dport = usin->sin_port;
1029 		if (dport == 0)
1030 			return -EINVAL;
1031 	} else {
1032 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1033 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
1034 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1035 		dport = inet->inet_dport;
1036 		/* Open fast path for connected socket.
1037 		   Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
1038 		 */
1039 		connected = 1;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
1043 	ipc.gso_size = up->gso_size;
1044 
1045 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1046 		err = udp_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc.gso_size);
1047 		if (err > 0)
1048 			err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc,
1049 					   sk->sk_family == AF_INET6);
1050 		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
1051 			kfree(ipc.opt);
1052 			return err;
1053 		}
1054 		if (ipc.opt)
1055 			free = 1;
1056 		connected = 0;
1057 	}
1058 	if (!ipc.opt) {
1059 		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1060 
1061 		rcu_read_lock();
1062 		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1063 		if (inet_opt) {
1064 			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
1065 			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
1066 			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
1067 		}
1068 		rcu_read_unlock();
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	if (cgroup_bpf_enabled && !connected) {
1072 		err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk,
1073 					    (struct sockaddr *)usin, &ipc.addr);
1074 		if (err)
1075 			goto out_free;
1076 		if (usin) {
1077 			if (usin->sin_port == 0) {
1078 				/* BPF program set invalid port. Reject it. */
1079 				err = -EINVAL;
1080 				goto out_free;
1081 			}
1082 			daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1083 			dport = usin->sin_port;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	saddr = ipc.addr;
1088 	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
1089 
1090 	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
1091 		if (!daddr) {
1092 			err = -EINVAL;
1093 			goto out_free;
1094 		}
1095 		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
1096 		connected = 0;
1097 	}
1098 	tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
1099 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
1100 	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
1101 	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
1102 		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
1103 		connected = 0;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1107 		if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
1108 			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
1109 		if (!saddr)
1110 			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
1111 		connected = 0;
1112 	} else if (!ipc.oif) {
1113 		ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
1114 	} else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) && inet->uc_index) {
1115 		/* oif is set, packet is to local broadcast and
1116 		 * and uc_index is set. oif is most likely set
1117 		 * by sk_bound_dev_if. If uc_index != oif check if the
1118 		 * oif is an L3 master and uc_index is an L3 slave.
1119 		 * If so, we want to allow the send using the uc_index.
1120 		 */
1121 		if (ipc.oif != inet->uc_index &&
1122 		    ipc.oif == l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk),
1123 							      inet->uc_index)) {
1124 			ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	if (connected)
1129 		rt = (struct rtable *)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1130 
1131 	if (!rt) {
1132 		struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1133 		__u8 flow_flags = inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk);
1134 
1135 		fl4 = &fl4_stack;
1136 
1137 		flowi4_init_output(fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
1138 				   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
1139 				   flow_flags,
1140 				   faddr, saddr, dport, inet->inet_sport,
1141 				   sk->sk_uid);
1142 
1143 		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
1144 		rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
1145 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
1146 			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1147 			rt = NULL;
1148 			if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
1149 				IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1150 			goto out;
1151 		}
1152 
1153 		err = -EACCES;
1154 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
1155 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
1156 			goto out;
1157 		if (connected)
1158 			sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
1162 		goto do_confirm;
1163 back_from_confirm:
1164 
1165 	saddr = fl4->saddr;
1166 	if (!ipc.addr)
1167 		daddr = ipc.addr = fl4->daddr;
1168 
1169 	/* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case. */
1170 	if (!corkreq) {
1171 		struct inet_cork cork;
1172 
1173 		skb = ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1174 				  sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1175 				  &cork, msg->msg_flags);
1176 		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
1177 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
1178 			err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &cork);
1179 		goto out;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	lock_sock(sk);
1183 	if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
1184 		/* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
1185 		/* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
1186 		release_sock(sk);
1187 
1188 		net_dbg_ratelimited("socket already corked\n");
1189 		err = -EINVAL;
1190 		goto out;
1191 	}
1192 	/*
1193 	 *	Now cork the socket to pend data.
1194 	 */
1195 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1196 	fl4->daddr = daddr;
1197 	fl4->saddr = saddr;
1198 	fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
1199 	fl4->fl4_sport = inet->inet_sport;
1200 	up->pending = AF_INET;
1201 
1202 do_append_data:
1203 	up->len += ulen;
1204 	err = ip_append_data(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1205 			     sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1206 			     corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
1207 	if (err)
1208 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1209 	else if (!corkreq)
1210 		err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1211 	else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
1212 		up->pending = 0;
1213 	release_sock(sk);
1214 
1215 out:
1216 	ip_rt_put(rt);
1217 out_free:
1218 	if (free)
1219 		kfree(ipc.opt);
1220 	if (!err)
1221 		return len;
1222 	/*
1223 	 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space.  Reporting
1224 	 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
1225 	 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
1226 	 * things).  We could add another new stat but at least for now that
1227 	 * seems like overkill.
1228 	 */
1229 	if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
1230 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1231 			      UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1232 	}
1233 	return err;
1234 
1235 do_confirm:
1236 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
1237 		dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4->daddr);
1238 	if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
1239 		goto back_from_confirm;
1240 	err = 0;
1241 	goto out;
1242 }
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1244 
1245 int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1246 		 size_t size, int flags)
1247 {
1248 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1249 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1250 	int ret;
1251 
1252 	if (flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST)
1253 		flags |= MSG_MORE;
1254 
1255 	if (!up->pending) {
1256 		struct msghdr msg = {	.msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };
1257 
1258 		/* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
1259 		 * sendpage interface can't pass.
1260 		 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
1261 		 */
1262 		ret = udp_sendmsg(sk, &msg, 0);
1263 		if (ret < 0)
1264 			return ret;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	lock_sock(sk);
1268 
1269 	if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
1270 		release_sock(sk);
1271 
1272 		net_dbg_ratelimited("cork failed\n");
1273 		return -EINVAL;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	ret = ip_append_page(sk, &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4,
1277 			     page, offset, size, flags);
1278 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1279 		release_sock(sk);
1280 		return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
1281 					size, flags);
1282 	}
1283 	if (ret < 0) {
1284 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1285 		goto out;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	up->len += size;
1289 	if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
1290 		ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1291 	if (!ret)
1292 		ret = size;
1293 out:
1294 	release_sock(sk);
1295 	return ret;
1296 }
1297 
1298 #define UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS 0x80000000
1299 
1300 /* all head states (dst, sk, nf conntrack) except skb extensions are
1301  * cleared by udp_rcv().
1302  *
1303  * We need to preserve secpath, if present, to eventually process
1304  * IP_CMSG_PASSSEC at recvmsg() time.
1305  *
1306  * Other extensions can be cleared.
1307  */
1308 static bool udp_try_make_stateless(struct sk_buff *skb)
1309 {
1310 	if (!skb_has_extensions(skb))
1311 		return true;
1312 
1313 	if (!secpath_exists(skb)) {
1314 		skb_ext_reset(skb);
1315 		return true;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	return false;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static void udp_set_dev_scratch(struct sk_buff *skb)
1322 {
1323 	struct udp_dev_scratch *scratch = udp_skb_scratch(skb);
1324 
1325 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_dev_scratch) > sizeof(long));
1326 	scratch->_tsize_state = skb->truesize;
1327 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1328 	scratch->len = skb->len;
1329 	scratch->csum_unnecessary = !!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb);
1330 	scratch->is_linear = !skb_is_nonlinear(skb);
1331 #endif
1332 	if (udp_try_make_stateless(skb))
1333 		scratch->_tsize_state |= UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static void udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(struct sk_buff *skb)
1337 {
1338 	/* We come here after udp_lib_checksum_complete() returned 0.
1339 	 * This means that __skb_checksum_complete() might have
1340 	 * set skb->csum_valid to 1.
1341 	 * On 64bit platforms, we can set csum_unnecessary
1342 	 * to true, but only if the skb is not shared.
1343 	 */
1344 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1345 	if (!skb_shared(skb))
1346 		udp_skb_scratch(skb)->csum_unnecessary = true;
1347 #endif
1348 }
1349 
1350 static int udp_skb_truesize(struct sk_buff *skb)
1351 {
1352 	return udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & ~UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static bool udp_skb_has_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb)
1356 {
1357 	return !(udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS);
1358 }
1359 
1360 /* fully reclaim rmem/fwd memory allocated for skb */
1361 static void udp_rmem_release(struct sock *sk, int size, int partial,
1362 			     bool rx_queue_lock_held)
1363 {
1364 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1365 	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue;
1366 	int amt;
1367 
1368 	if (likely(partial)) {
1369 		up->forward_deficit += size;
1370 		size = up->forward_deficit;
1371 		if (size < (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 2) &&
1372 		    !skb_queue_empty(&up->reader_queue))
1373 			return;
1374 	} else {
1375 		size += up->forward_deficit;
1376 	}
1377 	up->forward_deficit = 0;
1378 
1379 	/* acquire the sk_receive_queue for fwd allocated memory scheduling,
1380 	 * if the called don't held it already
1381 	 */
1382 	sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1383 	if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
1384 		spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1385 
1386 
1387 	sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
1388 	amt = (sk->sk_forward_alloc - partial) & ~(SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1);
1389 	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= amt;
1390 
1391 	if (amt)
1392 		__sk_mem_reduce_allocated(sk, amt >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT);
1393 
1394 	atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1395 
1396 	/* this can save us from acquiring the rx queue lock on next receive */
1397 	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, &up->reader_queue);
1398 
1399 	if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
1400 		spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1401 }
1402 
1403 /* Note: called with reader_queue.lock held.
1404  * Instead of using skb->truesize here, find a copy of it in skb->dev_scratch
1405  * This avoids a cache line miss while receive_queue lock is held.
1406  * Look at __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() to find where this copy is done.
1407  */
1408 void udp_skb_destructor(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1409 {
1410 	prefetch(&skb->data);
1411 	udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, false);
1412 }
1413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_skb_destructor);
1414 
1415 /* as above, but the caller held the rx queue lock, too */
1416 static void udp_skb_dtor_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1417 {
1418 	prefetch(&skb->data);
1419 	udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, true);
1420 }
1421 
1422 /* Idea of busylocks is to let producers grab an extra spinlock
1423  * to relieve pressure on the receive_queue spinlock shared by consumer.
1424  * Under flood, this means that only one producer can be in line
1425  * trying to acquire the receive_queue spinlock.
1426  * These busylock can be allocated on a per cpu manner, instead of a
1427  * per socket one (that would consume a cache line per socket)
1428  */
1429 static int udp_busylocks_log __read_mostly;
1430 static spinlock_t *udp_busylocks __read_mostly;
1431 
1432 static spinlock_t *busylock_acquire(void *ptr)
1433 {
1434 	spinlock_t *busy;
1435 
1436 	busy = udp_busylocks + hash_ptr(ptr, udp_busylocks_log);
1437 	spin_lock(busy);
1438 	return busy;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void busylock_release(spinlock_t *busy)
1442 {
1443 	if (busy)
1444 		spin_unlock(busy);
1445 }
1446 
1447 int __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1448 {
1449 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1450 	int rmem, delta, amt, err = -ENOMEM;
1451 	spinlock_t *busy = NULL;
1452 	int size;
1453 
1454 	/* try to avoid the costly atomic add/sub pair when the receive
1455 	 * queue is full; always allow at least a packet
1456 	 */
1457 	rmem = atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1458 	if (rmem > sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1459 		goto drop;
1460 
1461 	/* Under mem pressure, it might be helpful to help udp_recvmsg()
1462 	 * having linear skbs :
1463 	 * - Reduce memory overhead and thus increase receive queue capacity
1464 	 * - Less cache line misses at copyout() time
1465 	 * - Less work at consume_skb() (less alien page frag freeing)
1466 	 */
1467 	if (rmem > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1)) {
1468 		skb_condense(skb);
1469 
1470 		busy = busylock_acquire(sk);
1471 	}
1472 	size = skb->truesize;
1473 	udp_set_dev_scratch(skb);
1474 
1475 	/* we drop only if the receive buf is full and the receive
1476 	 * queue contains some other skb
1477 	 */
1478 	rmem = atomic_add_return(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1479 	if (rmem > (size + (unsigned int)sk->sk_rcvbuf))
1480 		goto uncharge_drop;
1481 
1482 	spin_lock(&list->lock);
1483 	if (size >= sk->sk_forward_alloc) {
1484 		amt = sk_mem_pages(size);
1485 		delta = amt << SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1486 		if (!__sk_mem_raise_allocated(sk, delta, amt, SK_MEM_RECV)) {
1487 			err = -ENOBUFS;
1488 			spin_unlock(&list->lock);
1489 			goto uncharge_drop;
1490 		}
1491 
1492 		sk->sk_forward_alloc += delta;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
1496 
1497 	/* no need to setup a destructor, we will explicitly release the
1498 	 * forward allocated memory on dequeue
1499 	 */
1500 	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
1501 
1502 	__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
1503 	spin_unlock(&list->lock);
1504 
1505 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1506 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
1507 
1508 	busylock_release(busy);
1509 	return 0;
1510 
1511 uncharge_drop:
1512 	atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1513 
1514 drop:
1515 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1516 	busylock_release(busy);
1517 	return err;
1518 }
1519 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb);
1520 
1521 void udp_destruct_sock(struct sock *sk)
1522 {
1523 	/* reclaim completely the forward allocated memory */
1524 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1525 	unsigned int total = 0;
1526 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1527 
1528 	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sk->sk_receive_queue, &up->reader_queue);
1529 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&up->reader_queue)) != NULL) {
1530 		total += skb->truesize;
1531 		kfree_skb(skb);
1532 	}
1533 	udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 0, true);
1534 
1535 	inet_sock_destruct(sk);
1536 }
1537 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_destruct_sock);
1538 
1539 int udp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1540 {
1541 	skb_queue_head_init(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue);
1542 	sk->sk_destruct = udp_destruct_sock;
1543 	return 0;
1544 }
1545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_init_sock);
1546 
1547 void skb_consume_udp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
1548 {
1549 	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off) >= 0)) {
1550 		bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1551 
1552 		sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, len);
1553 		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	if (!skb_unref(skb))
1557 		return;
1558 
1559 	/* In the more common cases we cleared the head states previously,
1560 	 * see __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
1561 	 */
1562 	if (unlikely(udp_skb_has_head_state(skb)))
1563 		skb_release_head_state(skb);
1564 	__consume_stateless_skb(skb);
1565 }
1566 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_consume_udp);
1567 
1568 static struct sk_buff *__first_packet_length(struct sock *sk,
1569 					     struct sk_buff_head *rcvq,
1570 					     int *total)
1571 {
1572 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1573 
1574 	while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL) {
1575 		if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1576 			__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS,
1577 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1578 			__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
1579 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1580 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1581 			__skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1582 			*total += skb->truesize;
1583 			kfree_skb(skb);
1584 		} else {
1585 			udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(skb);
1586 			break;
1587 		}
1588 	}
1589 	return skb;
1590 }
1591 
1592 /**
1593  *	first_packet_length	- return length of first packet in receive queue
1594  *	@sk: socket
1595  *
1596  *	Drops all bad checksum frames, until a valid one is found.
1597  *	Returns the length of found skb, or -1 if none is found.
1598  */
1599 static int first_packet_length(struct sock *sk)
1600 {
1601 	struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
1602 	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1603 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1604 	int total = 0;
1605 	int res;
1606 
1607 	spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1608 	skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
1609 	if (!skb && !skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
1610 		spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1611 		skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, rcvq);
1612 		spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1613 
1614 		skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
1615 	}
1616 	res = skb ? skb->len : -1;
1617 	if (total)
1618 		udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 1, false);
1619 	spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1620 	return res;
1621 }
1622 
1623 /*
1624  *	IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
1625  */
1626 
1627 int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1628 {
1629 	switch (cmd) {
1630 	case SIOCOUTQ:
1631 	{
1632 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1633 
1634 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	case SIOCINQ:
1638 	{
1639 		int amount = max_t(int, 0, first_packet_length(sk));
1640 
1641 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	default:
1645 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	return 0;
1649 }
1650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1651 
1652 struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_udp(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags,
1653 			       int noblock, int *off, int *err)
1654 {
1655 	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1656 	struct sk_buff_head *queue;
1657 	struct sk_buff *last;
1658 	long timeo;
1659 	int error;
1660 
1661 	queue = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
1662 	flags |= noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0;
1663 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1664 	do {
1665 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1666 
1667 		error = sock_error(sk);
1668 		if (error)
1669 			break;
1670 
1671 		error = -EAGAIN;
1672 		do {
1673 			spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
1674 			skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off,
1675 							err, &last);
1676 			if (skb) {
1677 				if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1678 					udp_skb_destructor(sk, skb);
1679 				spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1680 				return skb;
1681 			}
1682 
1683 			if (skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
1684 				spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1685 				goto busy_check;
1686 			}
1687 
1688 			/* refill the reader queue and walk it again
1689 			 * keep both queues locked to avoid re-acquiring
1690 			 * the sk_receive_queue lock if fwd memory scheduling
1691 			 * is needed.
1692 			 */
1693 			spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1694 			skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, queue);
1695 
1696 			skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off,
1697 							err, &last);
1698 			if (skb && !(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1699 				udp_skb_dtor_locked(sk, skb);
1700 			spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1701 			spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1702 			if (skb)
1703 				return skb;
1704 
1705 busy_check:
1706 			if (!sk_can_busy_loop(sk))
1707 				break;
1708 
1709 			sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1710 		} while (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue));
1711 
1712 		/* sk_queue is empty, reader_queue may contain peeked packets */
1713 	} while (timeo &&
1714 		 !__skb_wait_for_more_packets(sk, &sk->sk_receive_queue,
1715 					      &error, &timeo,
1716 					      (struct sk_buff *)sk_queue));
1717 
1718 	*err = error;
1719 	return NULL;
1720 }
1721 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_recv_udp);
1722 
1723 /*
1724  * 	This should be easy, if there is something there we
1725  * 	return it, otherwise we block.
1726  */
1727 
1728 int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
1729 		int flags, int *addr_len)
1730 {
1731 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1732 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
1733 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1734 	unsigned int ulen, copied;
1735 	int off, err, peeking = flags & MSG_PEEK;
1736 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1737 	bool checksum_valid = false;
1738 
1739 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
1740 		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1741 
1742 try_again:
1743 	off = sk_peek_offset(sk, flags);
1744 	skb = __skb_recv_udp(sk, flags, noblock, &off, &err);
1745 	if (!skb)
1746 		return err;
1747 
1748 	ulen = udp_skb_len(skb);
1749 	copied = len;
1750 	if (copied > ulen - off)
1751 		copied = ulen - off;
1752 	else if (copied < ulen)
1753 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1754 
1755 	/*
1756 	 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
1757 	 * data.  If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
1758 	 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
1759 	 */
1760 
1761 	if (copied < ulen || peeking ||
1762 	    (is_udplite && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov)) {
1763 		checksum_valid = udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ||
1764 				!__udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb);
1765 		if (!checksum_valid)
1766 			goto csum_copy_err;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	if (checksum_valid || udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)) {
1770 		if (udp_skb_is_linear(skb))
1771 			err = copy_linear_skb(skb, copied, off, &msg->msg_iter);
1772 		else
1773 			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg, copied);
1774 	} else {
1775 		err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg);
1776 
1777 		if (err == -EINVAL)
1778 			goto csum_copy_err;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	if (unlikely(err)) {
1782 		if (!peeking) {
1783 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1784 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1785 				      UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1786 		}
1787 		kfree_skb(skb);
1788 		return err;
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	if (!peeking)
1792 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1793 			      UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
1794 
1795 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
1796 
1797 	/* Copy the address. */
1798 	if (sin) {
1799 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1800 		sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
1801 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1802 		memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
1803 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
1804 
1805 		if (cgroup_bpf_enabled)
1806 			BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk,
1807 							(struct sockaddr *)sin);
1808 	}
1809 
1810 	if (udp_sk(sk)->gro_enabled)
1811 		udp_cmsg_recv(msg, sk, skb);
1812 
1813 	if (inet->cmsg_flags)
1814 		ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), off);
1815 
1816 	err = copied;
1817 	if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
1818 		err = ulen;
1819 
1820 	skb_consume_udp(sk, skb, peeking ? -err : err);
1821 	return err;
1822 
1823 csum_copy_err:
1824 	if (!__sk_queue_drop_skb(sk, &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue, skb, flags,
1825 				 udp_skb_destructor)) {
1826 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
1827 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1828 	}
1829 	kfree_skb(skb);
1830 
1831 	/* starting over for a new packet, but check if we need to yield */
1832 	cond_resched();
1833 	msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
1834 	goto try_again;
1835 }
1836 
1837 int udp_pre_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
1838 {
1839 	/* This check is replicated from __ip4_datagram_connect() and
1840 	 * intended to prevent BPF program called below from accessing bytes
1841 	 * that are out of the bound specified by user in addr_len.
1842 	 */
1843 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
1844 		return -EINVAL;
1845 
1846 	return BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr);
1847 }
1848 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_pre_connect);
1849 
1850 int __udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1851 {
1852 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1853 	/*
1854 	 *	1003.1g - break association.
1855 	 */
1856 
1857 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1858 	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
1859 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
1860 	sock_rps_reset_rxhash(sk);
1861 	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
1862 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK)) {
1863 		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1864 		if (sk->sk_prot->rehash &&
1865 		    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1866 			sk->sk_prot->rehash(sk);
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
1870 		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1871 		inet->inet_sport = 0;
1872 	}
1873 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
1874 	return 0;
1875 }
1876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udp_disconnect);
1877 
1878 int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1879 {
1880 	lock_sock(sk);
1881 	__udp_disconnect(sk, flags);
1882 	release_sock(sk);
1883 	return 0;
1884 }
1885 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1886 
1887 void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk)
1888 {
1889 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1890 		struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1891 		struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
1892 
1893 		hslot  = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1894 				      udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1895 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1896 
1897 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1898 		if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
1899 			reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
1900 		if (sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) {
1901 			hslot->count--;
1902 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
1903 			sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
1904 
1905 			spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1906 			hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1907 			hslot2->count--;
1908 			spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1909 		}
1910 		spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1911 	}
1912 }
1913 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash);
1914 
1915 /*
1916  * inet_rcv_saddr was changed, we must rehash secondary hash
1917  */
1918 void udp_lib_rehash(struct sock *sk, u16 newhash)
1919 {
1920 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1921 		struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1922 		struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2, *nhslot2;
1923 
1924 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1925 		nhslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, newhash);
1926 		udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = newhash;
1927 
1928 		if (hslot2 != nhslot2 ||
1929 		    rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) {
1930 			hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1931 					     udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1932 			/* we must lock primary chain too */
1933 			spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1934 			if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
1935 				reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
1936 
1937 			if (hslot2 != nhslot2) {
1938 				spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1939 				hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1940 				hslot2->count--;
1941 				spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1942 
1943 				spin_lock(&nhslot2->lock);
1944 				hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
1945 							 &nhslot2->head);
1946 				nhslot2->count++;
1947 				spin_unlock(&nhslot2->lock);
1948 			}
1949 
1950 			spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1951 		}
1952 	}
1953 }
1954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_rehash);
1955 
1956 void udp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1957 {
1958 	u16 new_hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
1959 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
1960 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
1961 	udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
1962 }
1963 
1964 static int __udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1965 {
1966 	int rc;
1967 
1968 	if (inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
1969 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1970 		sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
1971 		sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
1972 	} else {
1973 		sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, skb);
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	rc = __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(sk, skb);
1977 	if (rc < 0) {
1978 		int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1979 
1980 		/* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
1981 		if (rc == -ENOMEM)
1982 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
1983 					is_udplite);
1984 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1985 		kfree_skb(skb);
1986 		trace_udp_fail_queue_rcv_skb(rc, sk);
1987 		return -1;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	return 0;
1991 }
1992 
1993 /* returns:
1994  *  -1: error
1995  *   0: success
1996  *  >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
1997  *
1998  * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
1999  * have either been requeued or freed.
2000  */
2001 static int udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2002 {
2003 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2004 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
2005 
2006 	/*
2007 	 *	Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
2008 	 */
2009 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
2010 		goto drop;
2011 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
2012 
2013 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key) && up->encap_type) {
2014 		int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2015 
2016 		/*
2017 		 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
2018 		 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
2019 		 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
2020 		 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
2021 		 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
2022 		 *    handler or was discarded by it.
2023 		 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
2024 		 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
2025 		 */
2026 
2027 		/* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
2028 		encap_rcv = READ_ONCE(up->encap_rcv);
2029 		if (encap_rcv) {
2030 			int ret;
2031 
2032 			/* Verify checksum before giving to encap */
2033 			if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2034 				goto csum_error;
2035 
2036 			ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb);
2037 			if (ret <= 0) {
2038 				__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2039 						UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
2040 						is_udplite);
2041 				return -ret;
2042 			}
2043 		}
2044 
2045 		/* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	/*
2049 	 * 	UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets
2050 	 */
2051 	if ((is_udplite & UDPLITE_RECV_CC)  &&  UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
2052 
2053 		/*
2054 		 * MIB statistics other than incrementing the error count are
2055 		 * disabled for the following two types of errors: these depend
2056 		 * on the application settings, not on the functioning of the
2057 		 * protocol stack as such.
2058 		 *
2059 		 * RFC 3828 here recommends (sec 3.3): "There should also be a
2060 		 * way ... to ... at least let the receiving application block
2061 		 * delivery of packets with coverage values less than a value
2062 		 * provided by the application."
2063 		 */
2064 		if (up->pcrlen == 0) {          /* full coverage was set  */
2065 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n",
2066 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
2067 			goto drop;
2068 		}
2069 		/* The next case involves violating the min. coverage requested
2070 		 * by the receiver. This is subtle: if receiver wants x and x is
2071 		 * greater than the buffersize/MTU then receiver will complain
2072 		 * that it wants x while sender emits packets of smaller size y.
2073 		 * Therefore the above ...()->partial_cov statement is essential.
2074 		 */
2075 		if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov  <  up->pcrlen) {
2076 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
2077 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen);
2078 			goto drop;
2079 		}
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	prefetch(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2083 	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter) &&
2084 	    udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2085 			goto csum_error;
2086 
2087 	if (sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2088 		goto drop;
2089 
2090 	udp_csum_pull_header(skb);
2091 
2092 	ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(sk, skb);
2093 	return __udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
2094 
2095 csum_error:
2096 	__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
2097 drop:
2098 	__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
2099 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2100 	kfree_skb(skb);
2101 	return -1;
2102 }
2103 
2104 static int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2105 {
2106 	struct sk_buff *next, *segs;
2107 	int ret;
2108 
2109 	if (likely(!udp_unexpected_gso(sk, skb)))
2110 		return udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb);
2111 
2112 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_skb_cb) > SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET);
2113 	__skb_push(skb, -skb_mac_offset(skb));
2114 	segs = udp_rcv_segment(sk, skb, true);
2115 	skb_list_walk_safe(segs, skb, next) {
2116 		__skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
2117 		ret = udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb);
2118 		if (ret > 0)
2119 			ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, -ret);
2120 	}
2121 	return 0;
2122 }
2123 
2124 /* For TCP sockets, sk_rx_dst is protected by socket lock
2125  * For UDP, we use xchg() to guard against concurrent changes.
2126  */
2127 bool udp_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
2128 {
2129 	struct dst_entry *old;
2130 
2131 	if (dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
2132 		old = xchg(&sk->sk_rx_dst, dst);
2133 		dst_release(old);
2134 		return old != dst;
2135 	}
2136 	return false;
2137 }
2138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sk_rx_dst_set);
2139 
2140 /*
2141  *	Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
2142  *
2143  *	Note: called only from the BH handler context.
2144  */
2145 static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
2146 				    struct udphdr  *uh,
2147 				    __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
2148 				    struct udp_table *udptable,
2149 				    int proto)
2150 {
2151 	struct sock *sk, *first = NULL;
2152 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(uh->dest);
2153 	struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, hnum);
2154 	unsigned int hash2 = 0, hash2_any = 0, use_hash2 = (hslot->count > 10);
2155 	unsigned int offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), sk_node);
2156 	int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2157 	int sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
2158 	struct hlist_node *node;
2159 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
2160 
2161 	if (use_hash2) {
2162 		hash2_any = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum) &
2163 			    udptable->mask;
2164 		hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum) & udptable->mask;
2165 start_lookup:
2166 		hslot = &udptable->hash2[hash2];
2167 		offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node);
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head, offset) {
2171 		if (!__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr,
2172 					 uh->source, saddr, dif, sdif, hnum))
2173 			continue;
2174 
2175 		if (!first) {
2176 			first = sk;
2177 			continue;
2178 		}
2179 		nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2180 
2181 		if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
2182 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2183 			__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
2184 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
2185 			__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
2186 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
2187 			continue;
2188 		}
2189 		if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, nskb) > 0)
2190 			consume_skb(nskb);
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	/* Also lookup *:port if we are using hash2 and haven't done so yet. */
2194 	if (use_hash2 && hash2 != hash2_any) {
2195 		hash2 = hash2_any;
2196 		goto start_lookup;
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	if (first) {
2200 		if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb) > 0)
2201 			consume_skb(skb);
2202 	} else {
2203 		kfree_skb(skb);
2204 		__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI,
2205 				proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2206 	}
2207 	return 0;
2208 }
2209 
2210 /* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
2211  * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
2212  * Otherwise, csum completion requires checksumming packet body,
2213  * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
2214  */
2215 static inline int udp4_csum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
2216 				 int proto)
2217 {
2218 	int err;
2219 
2220 	UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov = 0;
2221 	UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov = skb->len;
2222 
2223 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
2224 		err = udplite_checksum_init(skb, uh);
2225 		if (err)
2226 			return err;
2227 
2228 		if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
2229 			skb->csum = inet_compute_pseudo(skb, proto);
2230 			return 0;
2231 		}
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	/* Note, we are only interested in != 0 or == 0, thus the
2235 	 * force to int.
2236 	 */
2237 	err = (__force int)skb_checksum_init_zero_check(skb, proto, uh->check,
2238 							inet_compute_pseudo);
2239 	if (err)
2240 		return err;
2241 
2242 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && !skb->csum_valid) {
2243 		/* If SW calculated the value, we know it's bad */
2244 		if (skb->csum_complete_sw)
2245 			return 1;
2246 
2247 		/* HW says the value is bad. Let's validate that.
2248 		 * skb->csum is no longer the full packet checksum,
2249 		 * so don't treat it as such.
2250 		 */
2251 		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	return 0;
2255 }
2256 
2257 /* wrapper for udp_queue_rcv_skb tacking care of csum conversion and
2258  * return code conversion for ip layer consumption
2259  */
2260 static int udp_unicast_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2261 			       struct udphdr *uh)
2262 {
2263 	int ret;
2264 
2265 	if (inet_get_convert_csum(sk) && uh->check && !IS_UDPLITE(sk))
2266 		skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, inet_compute_pseudo);
2267 
2268 	ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
2269 
2270 	/* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
2271 	 * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
2272 	 */
2273 	if (ret > 0)
2274 		return -ret;
2275 	return 0;
2276 }
2277 
2278 /*
2279  *	All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
2280  */
2281 
2282 int __udp4_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
2283 		   int proto)
2284 {
2285 	struct sock *sk;
2286 	struct udphdr *uh;
2287 	unsigned short ulen;
2288 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2289 	__be32 saddr, daddr;
2290 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2291 	bool refcounted;
2292 
2293 	/*
2294 	 *  Validate the packet.
2295 	 */
2296 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2297 		goto drop;		/* No space for header. */
2298 
2299 	uh   = udp_hdr(skb);
2300 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
2301 	saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
2302 	daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
2303 
2304 	if (ulen > skb->len)
2305 		goto short_packet;
2306 
2307 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
2308 		/* UDP validates ulen. */
2309 		if (ulen < sizeof(*uh) || pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
2310 			goto short_packet;
2311 		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	if (udp4_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
2315 		goto csum_error;
2316 
2317 	sk = skb_steal_sock(skb, &refcounted);
2318 	if (sk) {
2319 		struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2320 		int ret;
2321 
2322 		if (unlikely(sk->sk_rx_dst != dst))
2323 			udp_sk_rx_dst_set(sk, dst);
2324 
2325 		ret = udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh);
2326 		if (refcounted)
2327 			sock_put(sk);
2328 		return ret;
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
2332 		return __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb, uh,
2333 						saddr, daddr, udptable, proto);
2334 
2335 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
2336 	if (sk)
2337 		return udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh);
2338 
2339 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
2340 		goto drop;
2341 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
2342 
2343 	/* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
2344 	if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2345 		goto csum_error;
2346 
2347 	__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2348 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
2349 
2350 	/*
2351 	 * Hmm.  We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
2352 	 * don't wanna listen.  Ignore it.
2353 	 */
2354 	kfree_skb(skb);
2355 	return 0;
2356 
2357 short_packet:
2358 	net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: short packet: From %pI4:%u %d/%d to %pI4:%u\n",
2359 			    proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
2360 			    &saddr, ntohs(uh->source),
2361 			    ulen, skb->len,
2362 			    &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest));
2363 	goto drop;
2364 
2365 csum_error:
2366 	/*
2367 	 * RFC1122: OK.  Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
2368 	 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
2369 	 */
2370 	net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: bad checksum. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen %d\n",
2371 			    proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
2372 			    &saddr, ntohs(uh->source), &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest),
2373 			    ulen);
2374 	__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2375 drop:
2376 	__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2377 	kfree_skb(skb);
2378 	return 0;
2379 }
2380 
2381 /* We can only early demux multicast if there is a single matching socket.
2382  * If more than one socket found returns NULL
2383  */
2384 static struct sock *__udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(struct net *net,
2385 						  __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
2386 						  __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
2387 						  int dif, int sdif)
2388 {
2389 	struct sock *sk, *result;
2390 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
2391 	unsigned int slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udp_table.mask);
2392 	struct udp_hslot *hslot = &udp_table.hash[slot];
2393 
2394 	/* Do not bother scanning a too big list */
2395 	if (hslot->count > 10)
2396 		return NULL;
2397 
2398 	result = NULL;
2399 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &hslot->head) {
2400 		if (__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, loc_port, loc_addr,
2401 					rmt_port, rmt_addr, dif, sdif, hnum)) {
2402 			if (result)
2403 				return NULL;
2404 			result = sk;
2405 		}
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	return result;
2409 }
2410 
2411 /* For unicast we should only early demux connected sockets or we can
2412  * break forwarding setups.  The chains here can be long so only check
2413  * if the first socket is an exact match and if not move on.
2414  */
2415 static struct sock *__udp4_lib_demux_lookup(struct net *net,
2416 					    __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
2417 					    __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
2418 					    int dif, int sdif)
2419 {
2420 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
2421 	unsigned int hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, loc_addr, hnum);
2422 	unsigned int slot2 = hash2 & udp_table.mask;
2423 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2 = &udp_table.hash2[slot2];
2424 	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, rmt_addr, loc_addr);
2425 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(rmt_port, hnum);
2426 	struct sock *sk;
2427 
2428 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
2429 		if (INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie, rmt_addr,
2430 			       loc_addr, ports, dif, sdif))
2431 			return sk;
2432 		/* Only check first socket in chain */
2433 		break;
2434 	}
2435 	return NULL;
2436 }
2437 
2438 int udp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
2439 {
2440 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2441 	struct in_device *in_dev = NULL;
2442 	const struct iphdr *iph;
2443 	const struct udphdr *uh;
2444 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
2445 	struct dst_entry *dst;
2446 	int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2447 	int sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
2448 	int ours;
2449 
2450 	/* validate the packet */
2451 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2452 		return 0;
2453 
2454 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2455 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2456 
2457 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) {
2458 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2459 
2460 		if (!in_dev)
2461 			return 0;
2462 
2463 		ours = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
2464 				       iph->protocol);
2465 		if (!ours)
2466 			return 0;
2467 
2468 		sk = __udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr,
2469 						   uh->source, iph->saddr,
2470 						   dif, sdif);
2471 	} else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
2472 		sk = __udp4_lib_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr,
2473 					     uh->source, iph->saddr, dif, sdif);
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	if (!sk || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
2477 		return 0;
2478 
2479 	skb->sk = sk;
2480 	skb->destructor = sock_efree;
2481 	dst = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2482 
2483 	if (dst)
2484 		dst = dst_check(dst, 0);
2485 	if (dst) {
2486 		u32 itag = 0;
2487 
2488 		/* set noref for now.
2489 		 * any place which wants to hold dst has to call
2490 		 * dst_hold_safe()
2491 		 */
2492 		skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
2493 
2494 		/* for unconnected multicast sockets we need to validate
2495 		 * the source on each packet
2496 		 */
2497 		if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr && in_dev)
2498 			return ip_mc_validate_source(skb, iph->daddr,
2499 						     iph->saddr, iph->tos,
2500 						     skb->dev, in_dev, &itag);
2501 	}
2502 	return 0;
2503 }
2504 
2505 int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
2506 {
2507 	return __udp4_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
2508 }
2509 
2510 void udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
2511 {
2512 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2513 	bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
2514 	udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
2515 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
2516 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) {
2517 		if (up->encap_type) {
2518 			void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk);
2519 			encap_destroy = READ_ONCE(up->encap_destroy);
2520 			if (encap_destroy)
2521 				encap_destroy(sk);
2522 		}
2523 		if (up->encap_enabled)
2524 			static_branch_dec(&udp_encap_needed_key);
2525 	}
2526 }
2527 
2528 /*
2529  *	Socket option code for UDP
2530  */
2531 int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2532 		       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen,
2533 		       int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *))
2534 {
2535 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2536 	int val, valbool;
2537 	int err = 0;
2538 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
2539 
2540 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2541 		return -EINVAL;
2542 
2543 	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2544 		return -EFAULT;
2545 
2546 	valbool = val ? 1 : 0;
2547 
2548 	switch (optname) {
2549 	case UDP_CORK:
2550 		if (val != 0) {
2551 			up->corkflag = 1;
2552 		} else {
2553 			up->corkflag = 0;
2554 			lock_sock(sk);
2555 			push_pending_frames(sk);
2556 			release_sock(sk);
2557 		}
2558 		break;
2559 
2560 	case UDP_ENCAP:
2561 		switch (val) {
2562 		case 0:
2563 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
2564 		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
2565 		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
2566 			up->encap_rcv = xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv;
2567 #endif
2568 			fallthrough;
2569 		case UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP:
2570 			up->encap_type = val;
2571 			lock_sock(sk);
2572 			udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk->sk_socket);
2573 			release_sock(sk);
2574 			break;
2575 		default:
2576 			err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2577 			break;
2578 		}
2579 		break;
2580 
2581 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX:
2582 		up->no_check6_tx = valbool;
2583 		break;
2584 
2585 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX:
2586 		up->no_check6_rx = valbool;
2587 		break;
2588 
2589 	case UDP_SEGMENT:
2590 		if (val < 0 || val > USHRT_MAX)
2591 			return -EINVAL;
2592 		up->gso_size = val;
2593 		break;
2594 
2595 	case UDP_GRO:
2596 		lock_sock(sk);
2597 		if (valbool)
2598 			udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk->sk_socket);
2599 		up->gro_enabled = valbool;
2600 		release_sock(sk);
2601 		break;
2602 
2603 	/*
2604 	 * 	UDP-Lite's partial checksum coverage (RFC 3828).
2605 	 */
2606 	/* The sender sets actual checksum coverage length via this option.
2607 	 * The case coverage > packet length is handled by send module. */
2608 	case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
2609 		if (!is_udplite)         /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
2610 			return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2611 		if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Illegal coverage: use default (8) */
2612 			val = 8;
2613 		else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
2614 			val = USHRT_MAX;
2615 		up->pcslen = val;
2616 		up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_SEND_CC;
2617 		break;
2618 
2619 	/* The receiver specifies a minimum checksum coverage value. To make
2620 	 * sense, this should be set to at least 8 (as done below). If zero is
2621 	 * used, this again means full checksum coverage.                     */
2622 	case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
2623 		if (!is_udplite)         /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
2624 			return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2625 		if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Avoid silly minimal values.       */
2626 			val = 8;
2627 		else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
2628 			val = USHRT_MAX;
2629 		up->pcrlen = val;
2630 		up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_RECV_CC;
2631 		break;
2632 
2633 	default:
2634 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2635 		break;
2636 	}
2637 
2638 	return err;
2639 }
2640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_setsockopt);
2641 
2642 int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2643 		   char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2644 {
2645 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2646 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
2647 					  udp_push_pending_frames);
2648 	return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2649 }
2650 
2651 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2652 int compat_udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2653 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2654 {
2655 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2656 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
2657 					  udp_push_pending_frames);
2658 	return compat_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2659 }
2660 #endif
2661 
2662 int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2663 		       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2664 {
2665 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2666 	int val, len;
2667 
2668 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
2669 		return -EFAULT;
2670 
2671 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2672 
2673 	if (len < 0)
2674 		return -EINVAL;
2675 
2676 	switch (optname) {
2677 	case UDP_CORK:
2678 		val = up->corkflag;
2679 		break;
2680 
2681 	case UDP_ENCAP:
2682 		val = up->encap_type;
2683 		break;
2684 
2685 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX:
2686 		val = up->no_check6_tx;
2687 		break;
2688 
2689 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX:
2690 		val = up->no_check6_rx;
2691 		break;
2692 
2693 	case UDP_SEGMENT:
2694 		val = up->gso_size;
2695 		break;
2696 
2697 	/* The following two cannot be changed on UDP sockets, the return is
2698 	 * always 0 (which corresponds to the full checksum coverage of UDP). */
2699 	case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
2700 		val = up->pcslen;
2701 		break;
2702 
2703 	case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
2704 		val = up->pcrlen;
2705 		break;
2706 
2707 	default:
2708 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2709 	}
2710 
2711 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
2712 		return -EFAULT;
2713 	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2714 		return -EFAULT;
2715 	return 0;
2716 }
2717 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_getsockopt);
2718 
2719 int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2720 		   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2721 {
2722 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2723 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2724 	return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2725 }
2726 
2727 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2728 int compat_udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2729 				 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2730 {
2731 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2732 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2733 	return compat_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2734 }
2735 #endif
2736 /**
2737  * 	udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
2738  *	@file - file struct
2739  *	@sock - socket
2740  *	@wait - poll table
2741  *
2742  *	This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
2743  *	blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
2744  *	and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
2745  *	then it could get return from select indicating data available
2746  *	but then block when reading it. Add special case code
2747  *	to work around these arguably broken applications.
2748  */
2749 __poll_t udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
2750 {
2751 	__poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
2752 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2753 
2754 	if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue))
2755 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2756 
2757 	/* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
2758 	if ((mask & EPOLLRDNORM) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
2759 	    !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) && first_packet_length(sk) == -1)
2760 		mask &= ~(EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
2761 
2762 	return mask;
2763 
2764 }
2765 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
2766 
2767 int udp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
2768 {
2769 	lock_sock(sk);
2770 
2771 	sk->sk_err = err;
2772 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2773 	__udp_disconnect(sk, 0);
2774 
2775 	release_sock(sk);
2776 
2777 	return 0;
2778 }
2779 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_abort);
2780 
2781 struct proto udp_prot = {
2782 	.name			= "UDP",
2783 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
2784 	.close			= udp_lib_close,
2785 	.pre_connect		= udp_pre_connect,
2786 	.connect		= ip4_datagram_connect,
2787 	.disconnect		= udp_disconnect,
2788 	.ioctl			= udp_ioctl,
2789 	.init			= udp_init_sock,
2790 	.destroy		= udp_destroy_sock,
2791 	.setsockopt		= udp_setsockopt,
2792 	.getsockopt		= udp_getsockopt,
2793 	.sendmsg		= udp_sendmsg,
2794 	.recvmsg		= udp_recvmsg,
2795 	.sendpage		= udp_sendpage,
2796 	.release_cb		= ip4_datagram_release_cb,
2797 	.hash			= udp_lib_hash,
2798 	.unhash			= udp_lib_unhash,
2799 	.rehash			= udp_v4_rehash,
2800 	.get_port		= udp_v4_get_port,
2801 	.memory_allocated	= &udp_memory_allocated,
2802 	.sysctl_mem		= sysctl_udp_mem,
2803 	.sysctl_wmem_offset	= offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min),
2804 	.sysctl_rmem_offset	= offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min),
2805 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct udp_sock),
2806 	.h.udp_table		= &udp_table,
2807 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2808 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_udp_setsockopt,
2809 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_udp_getsockopt,
2810 #endif
2811 	.diag_destroy		= udp_abort,
2812 };
2813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
2814 
2815 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2816 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2817 
2818 static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
2819 {
2820 	struct sock *sk;
2821 	struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2822 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2823 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2824 
2825 	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask;
2826 	     ++state->bucket) {
2827 		struct udp_hslot *hslot = &afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket];
2828 
2829 		if (hlist_empty(&hslot->head))
2830 			continue;
2831 
2832 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2833 		sk_for_each(sk, &hslot->head) {
2834 			if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2835 				continue;
2836 			if (sk->sk_family == afinfo->family)
2837 				goto found;
2838 		}
2839 		spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2840 	}
2841 	sk = NULL;
2842 found:
2843 	return sk;
2844 }
2845 
2846 static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
2847 {
2848 	struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2849 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2850 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2851 
2852 	do {
2853 		sk = sk_next(sk);
2854 	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || sk->sk_family != afinfo->family));
2855 
2856 	if (!sk) {
2857 		if (state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask)
2858 			spin_unlock_bh(&afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2859 		return udp_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
2860 	}
2861 	return sk;
2862 }
2863 
2864 static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2865 {
2866 	struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq, 0);
2867 
2868 	if (sk)
2869 		while (pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
2870 			--pos;
2871 	return pos ? NULL : sk;
2872 }
2873 
2874 void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2875 {
2876 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2877 	state->bucket = MAX_UDP_PORTS;
2878 
2879 	return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2880 }
2881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_start);
2882 
2883 void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2884 {
2885 	struct sock *sk;
2886 
2887 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2888 		sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2889 	else
2890 		sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
2891 
2892 	++*pos;
2893 	return sk;
2894 }
2895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_next);
2896 
2897 void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2898 {
2899 	struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2900 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2901 
2902 	if (state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask)
2903 		spin_unlock_bh(&afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2904 }
2905 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_stop);
2906 
2907 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2908 static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
2909 		int bucket)
2910 {
2911 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
2912 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2913 	__be32 src  = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2914 	__u16 destp	  = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2915 	__u16 srcp	  = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2916 
2917 	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2918 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
2919 		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
2920 		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
2921 		udp_rqueue_get(sp),
2922 		0, 0L, 0,
2923 		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
2924 		0, sock_i_ino(sp),
2925 		refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
2926 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
2927 }
2928 
2929 int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2930 {
2931 	seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
2932 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2933 		seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
2934 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
2935 			   "inode ref pointer drops");
2936 	else {
2937 		struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2938 
2939 		udp4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
2940 	}
2941 	seq_pad(seq, '\n');
2942 	return 0;
2943 }
2944 
2945 const struct seq_operations udp_seq_ops = {
2946 	.start		= udp_seq_start,
2947 	.next		= udp_seq_next,
2948 	.stop		= udp_seq_stop,
2949 	.show		= udp4_seq_show,
2950 };
2951 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_ops);
2952 
2953 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
2954 	.family		= AF_INET,
2955 	.udp_table	= &udp_table,
2956 };
2957 
2958 static int __net_init udp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2959 {
2960 	if (!proc_create_net_data("udp", 0444, net->proc_net, &udp_seq_ops,
2961 			sizeof(struct udp_iter_state), &udp4_seq_afinfo))
2962 		return -ENOMEM;
2963 	return 0;
2964 }
2965 
2966 static void __net_exit udp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2967 {
2968 	remove_proc_entry("udp", net->proc_net);
2969 }
2970 
2971 static struct pernet_operations udp4_net_ops = {
2972 	.init = udp4_proc_init_net,
2973 	.exit = udp4_proc_exit_net,
2974 };
2975 
2976 int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
2977 {
2978 	return register_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2979 }
2980 
2981 void udp4_proc_exit(void)
2982 {
2983 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2984 }
2985 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2986 
2987 static __initdata unsigned long uhash_entries;
2988 static int __init set_uhash_entries(char *str)
2989 {
2990 	ssize_t ret;
2991 
2992 	if (!str)
2993 		return 0;
2994 
2995 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &uhash_entries);
2996 	if (ret)
2997 		return 0;
2998 
2999 	if (uhash_entries && uhash_entries < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
3000 		uhash_entries = UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN;
3001 	return 1;
3002 }
3003 __setup("uhash_entries=", set_uhash_entries);
3004 
3005 void __init udp_table_init(struct udp_table *table, const char *name)
3006 {
3007 	unsigned int i;
3008 
3009 	table->hash = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
3010 					      2 * sizeof(struct udp_hslot),
3011 					      uhash_entries,
3012 					      21, /* one slot per 2 MB */
3013 					      0,
3014 					      &table->log,
3015 					      &table->mask,
3016 					      UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN,
3017 					      64 * 1024);
3018 
3019 	table->hash2 = table->hash + (table->mask + 1);
3020 	for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
3021 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash[i].head);
3022 		table->hash[i].count = 0;
3023 		spin_lock_init(&table->hash[i].lock);
3024 	}
3025 	for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
3026 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash2[i].head);
3027 		table->hash2[i].count = 0;
3028 		spin_lock_init(&table->hash2[i].lock);
3029 	}
3030 }
3031 
3032 u32 udp_flow_hashrnd(void)
3033 {
3034 	static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly;
3035 
3036 	net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd));
3037 
3038 	return hashrnd;
3039 }
3040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flow_hashrnd);
3041 
3042 static void __udp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3043 {
3044 	net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3045 	net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3046 
3047 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV
3048 	net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_l3mdev_accept = 0;
3049 #endif
3050 }
3051 
3052 static int __net_init udp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3053 {
3054 	__udp_sysctl_init(net);
3055 	return 0;
3056 }
3057 
3058 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata udp_sysctl_ops = {
3059 	.init	= udp_sysctl_init,
3060 };
3061 
3062 void __init udp_init(void)
3063 {
3064 	unsigned long limit;
3065 	unsigned int i;
3066 
3067 	udp_table_init(&udp_table, "UDP");
3068 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
3069 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3070 	sysctl_udp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
3071 	sysctl_udp_mem[1] = limit;
3072 	sysctl_udp_mem[2] = sysctl_udp_mem[0] * 2;
3073 
3074 	__udp_sysctl_init(&init_net);
3075 
3076 	/* 16 spinlocks per cpu */
3077 	udp_busylocks_log = ilog2(nr_cpu_ids) + 4;
3078 	udp_busylocks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) << udp_busylocks_log,
3079 				GFP_KERNEL);
3080 	if (!udp_busylocks)
3081 		panic("UDP: failed to alloc udp_busylocks\n");
3082 	for (i = 0; i < (1U << udp_busylocks_log); i++)
3083 		spin_lock_init(udp_busylocks + i);
3084 
3085 	if (register_pernet_subsys(&udp_sysctl_ops))
3086 		panic("UDP: failed to init sysctl parameters.\n");
3087 }
3088