xref: /linux/net/ipv4/tcp_recovery.c (revision 8c749ce93ee69e789e46b3be98de9e0cbfcf8ed8)
1 #include <linux/tcp.h>
2 #include <net/tcp.h>
3 
4 int sysctl_tcp_recovery __read_mostly = TCP_RACK_LOST_RETRANS;
5 
6 /* Marks a packet lost, if some packet sent later has been (s)acked.
7  * The underlying idea is similar to the traditional dupthresh and FACK
8  * but they look at different metrics:
9  *
10  * dupthresh: 3 OOO packets delivered (packet count)
11  * FACK: sequence delta to highest sacked sequence (sequence space)
12  * RACK: sent time delta to the latest delivered packet (time domain)
13  *
14  * The advantage of RACK is it applies to both original and retransmitted
15  * packet and therefore is robust against tail losses. Another advantage
16  * is being more resilient to reordering by simply allowing some
17  * "settling delay", instead of tweaking the dupthresh.
18  *
19  * The current version is only used after recovery starts but can be
20  * easily extended to detect the first loss.
21  */
22 int tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk)
23 {
24 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
25 	struct sk_buff *skb;
26 	u32 reo_wnd, prior_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
27 
28 	if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state < TCP_CA_Recovery || !tp->rack.advanced)
29 		return 0;
30 
31 	/* Reset the advanced flag to avoid unnecessary queue scanning */
32 	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
33 
34 	/* To be more reordering resilient, allow min_rtt/4 settling delay
35 	 * (lower-bounded to 1000uS). We use min_rtt instead of the smoothed
36 	 * RTT because reordering is often a path property and less related
37 	 * to queuing or delayed ACKs.
38 	 *
39 	 * TODO: measure and adapt to the observed reordering delay, and
40 	 * use a timer to retransmit like the delayed early retransmit.
41 	 */
42 	reo_wnd = 1000;
43 	if (tp->rack.reord && tcp_min_rtt(tp) != ~0U)
44 		reo_wnd = max(tcp_min_rtt(tp) >> 2, reo_wnd);
45 
46 	tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) {
47 		struct tcp_skb_cb *scb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
48 
49 		if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
50 			break;
51 
52 		/* Skip ones already (s)acked */
53 		if (!after(scb->end_seq, tp->snd_una) ||
54 		    scb->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)
55 			continue;
56 
57 		if (skb_mstamp_after(&tp->rack.mstamp, &skb->skb_mstamp)) {
58 
59 			if (skb_mstamp_us_delta(&tp->rack.mstamp,
60 						&skb->skb_mstamp) <= reo_wnd)
61 				continue;
62 
63 			/* skb is lost if packet sent later is sacked */
64 			tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(tp, skb);
65 			if (scb->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS) {
66 				scb->sacked &= ~TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS;
67 				tp->retrans_out -= tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
68 				NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
69 						 LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSTRETRANSMIT);
70 			}
71 		} else if (!(scb->sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS)) {
72 			/* Original data are sent sequentially so stop early
73 			 * b/c the rest are all sent after rack_sent
74 			 */
75 			break;
76 		}
77 	}
78 	return prior_retrans - tp->retrans_out;
79 }
80 
81 /* Record the most recently (re)sent time among the (s)acked packets */
82 void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp,
83 		      const struct skb_mstamp *xmit_time, u8 sacked)
84 {
85 	if (tp->rack.mstamp.v64 &&
86 	    !skb_mstamp_after(xmit_time, &tp->rack.mstamp))
87 		return;
88 
89 	if (sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS) {
90 		struct skb_mstamp now;
91 
92 		/* If the sacked packet was retransmitted, it's ambiguous
93 		 * whether the retransmission or the original (or the prior
94 		 * retransmission) was sacked.
95 		 *
96 		 * If the original is lost, there is no ambiguity. Otherwise
97 		 * we assume the original can be delayed up to aRTT + min_rtt.
98 		 * the aRTT term is bounded by the fast recovery or timeout,
99 		 * so it's at least one RTT (i.e., retransmission is at least
100 		 * an RTT later).
101 		 */
102 		skb_mstamp_get(&now);
103 		if (skb_mstamp_us_delta(&now, xmit_time) < tcp_min_rtt(tp))
104 			return;
105 	}
106 
107 	tp->rack.mstamp = *xmit_time;
108 	tp->rack.advanced = 1;
109 }
110