xref: /linux/net/ipv4/tcp.c (revision e7d759f31ca295d589f7420719c311870bb3166f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8  *
9  * Authors:	Ross Biro
10  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11  *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
12  *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
14  *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
15  *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
16  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17  *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
18  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
19  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
20  *
21  * Fixes:
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
24  *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
25  *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
26  *					(tcp_err()).
27  *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
28  *					pointers passed where wrong and the
29  *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
30  *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
32  *					wakes people on errors. poll
33  *					behaves and the icmp error race
34  *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
35  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
36  *					everything not just packets for
37  *					unknown sockets.
38  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
39  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
40  *					syn rule wrong]
41  *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
42  *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
43  *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
44  *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
45  *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
46  *					escape still
47  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
48  *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
49  *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
50  *					facilities
51  *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
53  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
54  *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
55  *					bit to skb ops.
56  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
57  *					nasty.
58  *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
59  *					tcp is hard to follow
60  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
61  *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
62  *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
63  *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
64  *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
65  *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
66  *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
67  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
68  *					so the kernel can layer network
69  *					sockets.
70  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
71  *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
72  *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
73  *					state ack error.
74  *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
75  *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
76  *					window non shrink trick.
77  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
78  *					fixes
79  *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
80  *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
81  *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
82  *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
83  *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
84  *					completely
85  *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
86  *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
87  *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
88  *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
89  *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
90  *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
91  *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
92  *					(not yet usable)
93  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
94  *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
95  *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
96  *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
97  *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
98  *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
99  *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
100  *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
101  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
102  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
103  *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
104  *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
105  *					all cases.
106  *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
107  *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
108  *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
109  *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
110  *					works now.
111  *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
112  *					BSD api.
113  *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
114  *					fix a race and a signal problem with
115  *					accept() and async I/O.
116  *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
117  *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
118  *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
119  *					clients/servers which listen in on
120  *					fixed ports.
121  *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
122  *					a sensible code size.
123  *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
124  *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
125  *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
126  *					socket close.
127  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
128  *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
129  *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
130  *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
131  *					accept.
132  *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
133  *					it's handy for debugging.
134  *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
135  *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
136  *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
137  *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
138  *					for a reference on the difference
139  *					between specifications and how BSD
140  *					works see the 4.4lite source.
141  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
142  *					close.
143  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
144  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
145  *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
146  *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
147  *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
148  *					comments.
149  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
150  *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
151  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
152  *					now gets fed up of retrying without
153  *					(even a no space) answer.
154  *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
155  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
156  *					resemble the RFC.
157  *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
158  *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
159  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
160  *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
161  *					generates them.
162  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
163  *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
164  *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
165  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
166  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
167  *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
168  *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
169  *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
170  *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
171  *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
172  *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
173  *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
174  *					but it's a start!
175  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
176  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
177  *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
178  *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
179  *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
180  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
181  *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
182  *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
183  *					when the remote claims no mtu!
184  *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
185  *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
186  *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
187  *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
188  *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
189  *					tcp_do_retransmit()
190  *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
191  *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
192  *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
193  *					against machines running Solaris,
194  *					and seems to result in general
195  *					improvement.
196  *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
197  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
198  *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
199  *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
200  *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
201  *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
202  *					shutdown() followed by close().
203  *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
204  *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
205  *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
206  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
207  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
208  *
209  * Description of States:
210  *
211  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
212  *
213  *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
214  *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
215  *
216  *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
217  *
218  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
219  *				transmission of remaining buffered data
220  *
221  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
222  *				to shutdown
223  *
224  *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
225  *				data we have to finish sending
226  *
227  *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
228  *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
229  *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
230  *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
231  *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
232  *
233  *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
234  *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
235  *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
236  *
237  *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
238  *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
239  *				buffer that we have to finish sending
240  *
241  *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
242  */
243 
244 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
245 
246 #include <crypto/hash.h>
247 #include <linux/kernel.h>
248 #include <linux/module.h>
249 #include <linux/types.h>
250 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
251 #include <linux/poll.h>
252 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
253 #include <linux/init.h>
254 #include <linux/fs.h>
255 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
256 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257 #include <linux/splice.h>
258 #include <linux/net.h>
259 #include <linux/socket.h>
260 #include <linux/random.h>
261 #include <linux/memblock.h>
262 #include <linux/highmem.h>
263 #include <linux/cache.h>
264 #include <linux/err.h>
265 #include <linux/time.h>
266 #include <linux/slab.h>
267 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
268 #include <linux/static_key.h>
269 #include <linux/btf.h>
270 
271 #include <net/icmp.h>
272 #include <net/inet_common.h>
273 #include <net/tcp.h>
274 #include <net/mptcp.h>
275 #include <net/xfrm.h>
276 #include <net/ip.h>
277 #include <net/sock.h>
278 
279 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
280 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
281 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
282 
283 /* Track pending CMSGs. */
284 enum {
285 	TCP_CMSG_INQ = 1,
286 	TCP_CMSG_TS = 2
287 };
288 
289 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, tcp_orphan_count);
290 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
291 
292 long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
294 
295 atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;	/* Current allocated memory. */
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
297 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, tcp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
298 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
299 
300 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
301 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
303 #endif
304 
305 /*
306  * Current number of TCP sockets.
307  */
308 struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
310 
311 /*
312  * TCP splice context
313  */
314 struct tcp_splice_state {
315 	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
316 	size_t len;
317 	unsigned int flags;
318 };
319 
320 /*
321  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
322  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
323  * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
324  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
325  */
326 unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
328 
329 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
330 {
331 	unsigned long val;
332 
333 	if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
334 		return;
335 	val = jiffies;
336 
337 	if (!val)
338 		val--;
339 	if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
340 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
343 
344 void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
345 {
346 	unsigned long val;
347 
348 	if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
349 		return;
350 	val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
351 	if (val)
352 		NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
353 			      jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
356 
357 /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
358 static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
359 {
360 	u8 res = 0;
361 
362 	if (seconds > 0) {
363 		int period = timeout;
364 
365 		res = 1;
366 		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
367 			res++;
368 			timeout <<= 1;
369 			if (timeout > rto_max)
370 				timeout = rto_max;
371 			period += timeout;
372 		}
373 	}
374 	return res;
375 }
376 
377 /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
378 static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
379 {
380 	int period = 0;
381 
382 	if (retrans > 0) {
383 		period = timeout;
384 		while (--retrans) {
385 			timeout <<= 1;
386 			if (timeout > rto_max)
387 				timeout = rto_max;
388 			period += timeout;
389 		}
390 	}
391 	return period;
392 }
393 
394 static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
395 {
396 	u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
397 	u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
398 	u64 rate64 = 0;
399 
400 	if (rate && intv) {
401 		rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
402 		do_div(rate64, intv);
403 	}
404 	return rate64;
405 }
406 
407 /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
408  *
409  * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
410  *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
411  */
412 void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
413 {
414 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
415 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
416 
417 	tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
418 	sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
419 	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
420 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
421 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
422 
423 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
424 	icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
425 	icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX;
426 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
427 	minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
428 
429 	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
430 	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
431 	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
432 	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
433 	 */
434 	tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND);
435 
436 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
437 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
438 	tp->rate_app_limited = 1;
439 
440 	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
441 	 * initialization of these values.
442 	 */
443 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
444 	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
445 	tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
446 
447 	tp->reordering = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering);
448 	tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
449 
450 	tp->tsoffset = 0;
451 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
452 
453 	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
454 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
455 
456 	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
457 
458 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]));
459 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]));
460 	tcp_scaling_ratio_init(sk);
461 
462 	set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
463 	sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
464 }
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
466 
467 static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
468 {
469 	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
470 
471 	if (tsflags && skb) {
472 		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
473 		struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
474 
475 		sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
476 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
477 			tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
478 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
479 			shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
480 	}
481 }
482 
483 static bool tcp_stream_is_readable(struct sock *sk, int target)
484 {
485 	if (tcp_epollin_ready(sk, target))
486 		return true;
487 	return sk_is_readable(sk);
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  *	Wait for a TCP event.
492  *
493  *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
494  *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
495  *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
496  */
497 __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
498 {
499 	__poll_t mask;
500 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
501 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
502 	u8 shutdown;
503 	int state;
504 
505 	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
506 
507 	state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
508 	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
509 		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
510 
511 	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
512 	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
513 	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
514 	 */
515 
516 	mask = 0;
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
520 	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
521 	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
522 	 *
523 	 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
524 	 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
525 	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
526 	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
527 	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
528 	 *
529 	 * Check-me.
530 	 *
531 	 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
532 	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
533 	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
534 	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
535 	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
536 	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
537 	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
538 	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
539 	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
540 	 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.	--ANK
541 	 *
542 	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
543 	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
544 	 */
545 	shutdown = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown);
546 	if (shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
547 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
548 	if (shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
549 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
550 
551 	/* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
552 	if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
553 	    (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) {
554 		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
555 		u16 urg_data = READ_ONCE(tp->urg_data);
556 
557 		if (unlikely(urg_data) &&
558 		    READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) &&
559 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE))
560 			target++;
561 
562 		if (tcp_stream_is_readable(sk, target))
563 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
564 
565 		if (!(shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
566 			if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1)) {
567 				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
568 			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
569 				sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
570 				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
571 
572 				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
573 				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
574 				 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
575 				 * pairs with the input side.
576 				 */
577 				smp_mb__after_atomic();
578 				if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1))
579 					mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
580 			}
581 		} else
582 			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
583 
584 		if (urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
585 			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
586 	} else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT &&
587 		   inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) {
588 		/* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
589 		 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
590 		 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
591 		 */
592 		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
593 	}
594 	/* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
595 	smp_rmb();
596 	if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_err) ||
597 	    !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue))
598 		mask |= EPOLLERR;
599 
600 	return mask;
601 }
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
603 
604 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, int *karg)
605 {
606 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
607 	int answ;
608 	bool slow;
609 
610 	switch (cmd) {
611 	case SIOCINQ:
612 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
613 			return -EINVAL;
614 
615 		slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
616 		answ = tcp_inq(sk);
617 		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
618 		break;
619 	case SIOCATMARK:
620 		answ = READ_ONCE(tp->urg_data) &&
621 		       READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
622 		break;
623 	case SIOCOUTQ:
624 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
625 			return -EINVAL;
626 
627 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
628 			answ = 0;
629 		else
630 			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una;
631 		break;
632 	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
633 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
634 			return -EINVAL;
635 
636 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
637 			answ = 0;
638 		else
639 			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) -
640 			       READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt);
641 		break;
642 	default:
643 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
644 	}
645 
646 	*karg = answ;
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
650 
651 void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
652 {
653 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
654 	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
655 }
656 
657 static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
658 {
659 	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
660 }
661 
662 void tcp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
663 {
664 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
665 	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
666 
667 	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
668 	tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
669 	__skb_header_release(skb);
670 	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
671 	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize);
672 	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
673 	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
674 		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
675 
676 	tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
677 }
678 
679 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
680 {
681 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
682 		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
683 }
684 
685 /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
686  * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
687  * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
688  * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
689  * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
690  * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
691  * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
692  * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
693  * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
694  */
695 static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
696 				int size_goal)
697 {
698 	return skb->len < size_goal &&
699 	       READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking) &&
700 	       !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
701 	       refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize &&
702 	       tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb);
703 }
704 
705 void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
706 	      int nonagle, int size_goal)
707 {
708 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
709 	struct sk_buff *skb;
710 
711 	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
712 	if (!skb)
713 		return;
714 	if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
715 		tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
716 
717 	tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
718 
719 	if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
720 
721 		/* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
722 		if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
723 			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
724 			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
725 			smp_mb__after_atomic();
726 		}
727 		/* It is possible TX completion already happened
728 		 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
729 		 */
730 		if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
731 			return;
732 	}
733 
734 	if (flags & MSG_MORE)
735 		nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
736 
737 	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
738 }
739 
740 static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
741 				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
742 {
743 	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
744 	int ret;
745 
746 	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
747 			      min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
748 	if (ret > 0)
749 		rd_desc->count -= ret;
750 	return ret;
751 }
752 
753 static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
754 {
755 	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
756 	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
757 		.arg.data = tss,
758 		.count	  = tss->len,
759 	};
760 
761 	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
762 }
763 
764 /**
765  *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
766  * @sock:	socket to splice from
767  * @ppos:	position (not valid)
768  * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
769  * @len:	number of bytes to splice
770  * @flags:	splice modifier flags
771  *
772  * Description:
773  *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
774  *
775  **/
776 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
777 			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
778 			unsigned int flags)
779 {
780 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
781 	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
782 		.pipe = pipe,
783 		.len = len,
784 		.flags = flags,
785 	};
786 	long timeo;
787 	ssize_t spliced;
788 	int ret;
789 
790 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
791 	/*
792 	 * We can't seek on a socket input
793 	 */
794 	if (unlikely(*ppos))
795 		return -ESPIPE;
796 
797 	ret = spliced = 0;
798 
799 	lock_sock(sk);
800 
801 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
802 	while (tss.len) {
803 		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
804 		if (ret < 0)
805 			break;
806 		else if (!ret) {
807 			if (spliced)
808 				break;
809 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
810 				break;
811 			if (sk->sk_err) {
812 				ret = sock_error(sk);
813 				break;
814 			}
815 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
816 				break;
817 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
818 				/*
819 				 * This occurs when user tries to read
820 				 * from never connected socket.
821 				 */
822 				ret = -ENOTCONN;
823 				break;
824 			}
825 			if (!timeo) {
826 				ret = -EAGAIN;
827 				break;
828 			}
829 			/* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
830 			 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
831 			 * This might happen with URG data.
832 			 */
833 			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
834 				break;
835 			ret = sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
836 			if (ret < 0)
837 				break;
838 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
839 				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
840 				break;
841 			}
842 			continue;
843 		}
844 		tss.len -= ret;
845 		spliced += ret;
846 
847 		if (!tss.len || !timeo)
848 			break;
849 		release_sock(sk);
850 		lock_sock(sk);
851 
852 		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
853 		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
854 		    signal_pending(current))
855 			break;
856 	}
857 
858 	release_sock(sk);
859 
860 	if (spliced)
861 		return spliced;
862 
863 	return ret;
864 }
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
866 
867 struct sk_buff *tcp_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp,
868 				     bool force_schedule)
869 {
870 	struct sk_buff *skb;
871 
872 	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(MAX_TCP_HEADER, gfp);
873 	if (likely(skb)) {
874 		bool mem_scheduled;
875 
876 		skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
877 		if (force_schedule) {
878 			mem_scheduled = true;
879 			sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
880 		} else {
881 			mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
882 		}
883 		if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
884 			skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER);
885 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
886 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
887 			return skb;
888 		}
889 		__kfree_skb(skb);
890 	} else {
891 		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
892 		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
893 	}
894 	return NULL;
895 }
896 
897 static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
898 				       int large_allowed)
899 {
900 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
901 	u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
902 
903 	if (!large_allowed)
904 		return mss_now;
905 
906 	/* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
907 	new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, sk->sk_gso_max_size);
908 
909 	/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
910 	size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
911 	if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
912 		     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
913 		tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
914 				     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
915 		size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
916 	}
917 
918 	return max(size_goal, mss_now);
919 }
920 
921 int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
922 {
923 	int mss_now;
924 
925 	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
926 	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
927 
928 	return mss_now;
929 }
930 
931 /* In some cases, sendmsg() could have added an skb to the write queue,
932  * but failed adding payload on it. We need to remove it to consume less
933  * memory, but more importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger
934  * epoll() users. Another reason is that tcp_write_xmit() does not like
935  * finding an empty skb in the write queue.
936  */
937 void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk)
938 {
939 	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
940 
941 	if (skb && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) {
942 		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
943 		if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
944 			tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
945 		tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
946 	}
947 }
948 
949 /* skb changing from pure zc to mixed, must charge zc */
950 static int tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
951 {
952 	if (unlikely(skb_zcopy_pure(skb))) {
953 		u32 extra = skb->truesize -
954 			    SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
955 
956 		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, extra))
957 			return -ENOMEM;
958 
959 		sk_mem_charge(sk, extra);
960 		skb_shinfo(skb)->flags &= ~SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY;
961 	}
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 
965 
966 int tcp_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int copy)
967 {
968 	int left;
969 
970 	if (likely(sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)))
971 		return copy;
972 
973 	/* We could be in trouble if we have nothing queued.
974 	 * Use whatever is left in sk->sk_forward_alloc and tcp_wmem[0]
975 	 * to guarantee some progress.
976 	 */
977 	left = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
978 	if (left > 0)
979 		sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, min(left, copy));
980 	return min(copy, sk->sk_forward_alloc);
981 }
982 
983 void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
984 {
985 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
986 		kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
987 		tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
988 	}
989 }
990 
991 int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int *copied,
992 			 size_t size, struct ubuf_info *uarg)
993 {
994 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
995 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
996 	struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
997 	int err, flags;
998 
999 	if (!(READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) &
1000 	      TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1001 	    (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1002 	     uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1003 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1004 	if (tp->fastopen_req)
1005 		return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1006 
1007 	tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1008 				   sk->sk_allocation);
1009 	if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1010 		return -ENOBUFS;
1011 	tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1012 	tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1013 	tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1014 
1015 	if (inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) {
1016 		err = tcp_connect(sk);
1017 		/* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1018 		if (err) {
1019 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1020 			inet->inet_dport = 0;
1021 			sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 	flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1025 	err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1026 				    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1027 	/* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1028 	 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1029 	 */
1030 	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1031 		*copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1032 		tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1033 		inet_clear_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk);
1034 	}
1035 	return err;
1036 }
1037 
1038 int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1039 {
1040 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1041 	struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1042 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1043 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1044 	int flags, err, copied = 0;
1045 	int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1046 	int process_backlog = 0;
1047 	int zc = 0;
1048 	long timeo;
1049 
1050 	flags = msg->msg_flags;
1051 
1052 	if ((flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY) && size) {
1053 		if (msg->msg_ubuf) {
1054 			uarg = msg->msg_ubuf;
1055 			if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)
1056 				zc = MSG_ZEROCOPY;
1057 		} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1058 			skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1059 			uarg = msg_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1060 			if (!uarg) {
1061 				err = -ENOBUFS;
1062 				goto out_err;
1063 			}
1064 			if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)
1065 				zc = MSG_ZEROCOPY;
1066 			else
1067 				uarg_to_msgzc(uarg)->zerocopy = 0;
1068 		}
1069 	} else if (unlikely(msg->msg_flags & MSG_SPLICE_PAGES) && size) {
1070 		if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)
1071 			zc = MSG_SPLICE_PAGES;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN ||
1075 		     inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) &&
1076 	    !tp->repair) {
1077 		err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1078 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1079 			goto out;
1080 		else if (err)
1081 			goto out_err;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1085 
1086 	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1087 
1088 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1089 	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1090 	 * is fully established.
1091 	 */
1092 	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1093 	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1094 		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1095 		if (err != 0)
1096 			goto do_error;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1100 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1101 			copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1102 			goto out_nopush;
1103 		}
1104 
1105 		err = -EINVAL;
1106 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1107 			goto out_err;
1108 
1109 		/* 'common' sending to sendq */
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1113 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1114 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1115 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1116 			err = -EINVAL;
1117 			goto out_err;
1118 		}
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	/* This should be in poll */
1122 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1123 
1124 	/* Ok commence sending. */
1125 	copied = 0;
1126 
1127 restart:
1128 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1129 
1130 	err = -EPIPE;
1131 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1132 		goto do_error;
1133 
1134 	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1135 		ssize_t copy = 0;
1136 
1137 		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1138 		if (skb)
1139 			copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1140 
1141 		if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1142 			bool first_skb;
1143 
1144 new_segment:
1145 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1146 				goto wait_for_space;
1147 
1148 			if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
1149 				process_backlog = 0;
1150 				if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
1151 					goto restart;
1152 			}
1153 			first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1154 			skb = tcp_stream_alloc_skb(sk, sk->sk_allocation,
1155 						   first_skb);
1156 			if (!skb)
1157 				goto wait_for_space;
1158 
1159 			process_backlog++;
1160 
1161 			tcp_skb_entail(sk, skb);
1162 			copy = size_goal;
1163 
1164 			/* All packets are restored as if they have
1165 			 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1166 			 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1167 			 */
1168 			if (tp->repair)
1169 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1173 		if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1174 			copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1175 
1176 		if (zc == 0) {
1177 			bool merge = true;
1178 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1179 			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1180 
1181 			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1182 				goto wait_for_space;
1183 
1184 			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1185 					      pfrag->offset)) {
1186 				if (i >= READ_ONCE(sysctl_max_skb_frags)) {
1187 					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1188 					goto new_segment;
1189 				}
1190 				merge = false;
1191 			}
1192 
1193 			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1194 
1195 			if (unlikely(skb_zcopy_pure(skb) || skb_zcopy_managed(skb))) {
1196 				if (tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure(sk, skb))
1197 					goto wait_for_space;
1198 				skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(skb);
1199 			}
1200 
1201 			copy = tcp_wmem_schedule(sk, copy);
1202 			if (!copy)
1203 				goto wait_for_space;
1204 
1205 			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1206 						       pfrag->page,
1207 						       pfrag->offset,
1208 						       copy);
1209 			if (err)
1210 				goto do_error;
1211 
1212 			/* Update the skb. */
1213 			if (merge) {
1214 				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1215 			} else {
1216 				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1217 						   pfrag->offset, copy);
1218 				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1219 			}
1220 			pfrag->offset += copy;
1221 		} else if (zc == MSG_ZEROCOPY)  {
1222 			/* First append to a fragless skb builds initial
1223 			 * pure zerocopy skb
1224 			 */
1225 			if (!skb->len)
1226 				skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY;
1227 
1228 			if (!skb_zcopy_pure(skb)) {
1229 				copy = tcp_wmem_schedule(sk, copy);
1230 				if (!copy)
1231 					goto wait_for_space;
1232 			}
1233 
1234 			err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1235 			if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1236 				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1237 				goto new_segment;
1238 			}
1239 			if (err < 0)
1240 				goto do_error;
1241 			copy = err;
1242 		} else if (zc == MSG_SPLICE_PAGES) {
1243 			/* Splice in data if we can; copy if we can't. */
1244 			if (tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure(sk, skb))
1245 				goto wait_for_space;
1246 			copy = tcp_wmem_schedule(sk, copy);
1247 			if (!copy)
1248 				goto wait_for_space;
1249 
1250 			err = skb_splice_from_iter(skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy,
1251 						   sk->sk_allocation);
1252 			if (err < 0) {
1253 				if (err == -EMSGSIZE) {
1254 					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1255 					goto new_segment;
1256 				}
1257 				goto do_error;
1258 			}
1259 			copy = err;
1260 
1261 			if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1262 				skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG;
1263 
1264 			sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
1265 			sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1266 		}
1267 
1268 		if (!copied)
1269 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1270 
1271 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1272 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1273 		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1274 
1275 		copied += copy;
1276 		if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1277 			if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1278 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1279 			goto out;
1280 		}
1281 
1282 		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1283 			continue;
1284 
1285 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1286 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1287 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1288 		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1289 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1290 		continue;
1291 
1292 wait_for_space:
1293 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1294 		tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk);
1295 		if (copied)
1296 			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1297 				 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1298 
1299 		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1300 		if (err != 0)
1301 			goto do_error;
1302 
1303 		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1304 	}
1305 
1306 out:
1307 	if (copied) {
1308 		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1309 		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1310 	}
1311 out_nopush:
1312 	/* msg->msg_ubuf is pinned by the caller so we don't take extra refs */
1313 	if (uarg && !msg->msg_ubuf)
1314 		net_zcopy_put(uarg);
1315 	return copied + copied_syn;
1316 
1317 do_error:
1318 	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk);
1319 
1320 	if (copied + copied_syn)
1321 		goto out;
1322 out_err:
1323 	/* msg->msg_ubuf is pinned by the caller so we don't take extra refs */
1324 	if (uarg && !msg->msg_ubuf)
1325 		net_zcopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1326 	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1327 	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1328 	if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1329 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1330 		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1331 	}
1332 	return err;
1333 }
1334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1335 
1336 int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1337 {
1338 	int ret;
1339 
1340 	lock_sock(sk);
1341 	ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1342 	release_sock(sk);
1343 
1344 	return ret;
1345 }
1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1347 
1348 void tcp_splice_eof(struct socket *sock)
1349 {
1350 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1351 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1352 	int mss_now, size_goal;
1353 
1354 	if (!tcp_write_queue_tail(sk))
1355 		return;
1356 
1357 	lock_sock(sk);
1358 	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, 0);
1359 	tcp_push(sk, 0, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1360 	release_sock(sk);
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_splice_eof);
1363 
1364 /*
1365  *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1366  *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1367  */
1368 
1369 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1370 {
1371 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1372 
1373 	/* No URG data to read. */
1374 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1375 	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1376 		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1377 
1378 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1379 		return -ENOTCONN;
1380 
1381 	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1382 		int err = 0;
1383 		char c = tp->urg_data;
1384 
1385 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1386 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->urg_data, TCP_URG_READ);
1387 
1388 		/* Read urgent data. */
1389 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1390 
1391 		if (len > 0) {
1392 			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1393 				err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1394 			len = 1;
1395 		} else
1396 			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1397 
1398 		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1402 		return 0;
1403 
1404 	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1405 	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1406 	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1407 	 * blocking state of the socket.
1408 	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1409 	 */
1410 	return -EAGAIN;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1414 {
1415 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1416 	int copied = 0, err = 0;
1417 
1418 	/* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1419 
1420 	skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1421 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1422 		if (err)
1423 			return err;
1424 		copied += skb->len;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1428 		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1429 		if (err)
1430 			break;
1431 
1432 		copied += skb->len;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	return err ?: copied;
1436 }
1437 
1438 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1439  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1440  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1441  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1442  * a window update.
1443  */
1444 void __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1445 {
1446 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1447 	bool time_to_ack = false;
1448 
1449 	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1450 		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1451 
1452 		if (/* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1453 		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1454 		    /*
1455 		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1456 		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1457 		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1458 		     * in queue.
1459 		     */
1460 		    (copied > 0 &&
1461 		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1462 		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1463 		       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1464 		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1465 			time_to_ack = true;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1469 	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1470 	 *
1471 	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1472 	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1473 	 */
1474 	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1475 		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1476 
1477 		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1478 		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1479 			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1480 
1481 			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1482 			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1483 			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1484 			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1485 			 */
1486 			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1487 				time_to_ack = true;
1488 		}
1489 	}
1490 	if (time_to_ack)
1491 		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1492 }
1493 
1494 void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1495 {
1496 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1497 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1498 
1499 	WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1500 	     "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1501 	     tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1502 	__tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void tcp_eat_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1506 {
1507 	__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1508 	if (likely(skb->destructor == sock_rfree)) {
1509 		sock_rfree(skb);
1510 		skb->destructor = NULL;
1511 		skb->sk = NULL;
1512 		return skb_attempt_defer_free(skb);
1513 	}
1514 	__kfree_skb(skb);
1515 }
1516 
1517 struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1518 {
1519 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1520 	u32 offset;
1521 
1522 	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1523 		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1524 		if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1525 			pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1526 			offset--;
1527 		}
1528 		if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1529 			*off = offset;
1530 			return skb;
1531 		}
1532 		/* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1533 		 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1534 		 * in skb_splice_bits()
1535 		 */
1536 		tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1537 	}
1538 	return NULL;
1539 }
1540 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recv_skb);
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1544  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1545  * fashion.
1546  * Note:
1547  *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1548  *	- The routine does not block.
1549  *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1550  *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1551  *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1552  */
1553 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1554 		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1555 {
1556 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1557 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1558 	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1559 	u32 offset;
1560 	int copied = 0;
1561 
1562 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1563 		return -ENOTCONN;
1564 	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1565 		if (offset < skb->len) {
1566 			int used;
1567 			size_t len;
1568 
1569 			len = skb->len - offset;
1570 			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1571 			if (unlikely(tp->urg_data)) {
1572 				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1573 				if (urg_offset < len)
1574 					len = urg_offset;
1575 				if (!len)
1576 					break;
1577 			}
1578 			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1579 			if (used <= 0) {
1580 				if (!copied)
1581 					copied = used;
1582 				break;
1583 			}
1584 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(used > len))
1585 				used = len;
1586 			seq += used;
1587 			copied += used;
1588 			offset += used;
1589 
1590 			/* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1591 			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1592 			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1593 			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1594 			 */
1595 			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1596 			if (!skb)
1597 				break;
1598 			/* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1599 			 * Try to splice more frags
1600 			 */
1601 			if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1602 				continue;
1603 		}
1604 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1605 			tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1606 			++seq;
1607 			break;
1608 		}
1609 		tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1610 		if (!desc->count)
1611 			break;
1612 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1613 	}
1614 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1615 
1616 	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1617 
1618 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1619 	if (copied > 0) {
1620 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1621 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1622 	}
1623 	return copied;
1624 }
1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1626 
1627 int tcp_read_skb(struct sock *sk, skb_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1628 {
1629 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1630 	int copied = 0;
1631 
1632 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1633 		return -ENOTCONN;
1634 
1635 	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1636 		u8 tcp_flags;
1637 		int used;
1638 
1639 		__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1640 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_set_owner_sk_safe(skb, sk));
1641 		tcp_flags = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags;
1642 		used = recv_actor(sk, skb);
1643 		if (used < 0) {
1644 			if (!copied)
1645 				copied = used;
1646 			break;
1647 		}
1648 		copied += used;
1649 
1650 		if (tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
1651 			break;
1652 	}
1653 	return copied;
1654 }
1655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_skb);
1656 
1657 void tcp_read_done(struct sock *sk, size_t len)
1658 {
1659 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1660 	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1661 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1662 	size_t left;
1663 	u32 offset;
1664 
1665 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1666 		return;
1667 
1668 	left = len;
1669 	while (left && (skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1670 		int used;
1671 
1672 		used = min_t(size_t, skb->len - offset, left);
1673 		seq += used;
1674 		left -= used;
1675 
1676 		if (skb->len > offset + used)
1677 			break;
1678 
1679 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1680 			tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1681 			++seq;
1682 			break;
1683 		}
1684 		tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1685 	}
1686 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1687 
1688 	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1689 
1690 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1691 	if (left != len)
1692 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, len - left);
1693 }
1694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_done);
1695 
1696 int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1697 {
1698 	return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1699 }
1700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1701 
1702 /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1703 int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1704 {
1705 	int space, cap;
1706 
1707 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1708 		cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1709 	else
1710 		cap = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]) >> 1;
1711 	val = min(val, cap);
1712 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1);
1713 
1714 	/* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1715 	tcp_data_ready(sk);
1716 
1717 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1718 		return 0;
1719 
1720 	space = tcp_space_from_win(sk, val);
1721 	if (space > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1722 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, space);
1723 		tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = val;
1724 	}
1725 	return 0;
1726 }
1727 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1728 
1729 void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1730 			     struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1731 {
1732 	if (skb->tstamp)
1733 		tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1734 	else
1735 		tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1736 
1737 	if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1738 		tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1739 	else
1740 		tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1741 }
1742 
1743 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1744 static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1745 };
1746 
1747 int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1748 	     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1749 {
1750 	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1751 		return -EPERM;
1752 	vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1753 
1754 	/* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not mmap_read_lock(mm) */
1755 	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP);
1756 
1757 	vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1758 	return 0;
1759 }
1760 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1761 
1762 static skb_frag_t *skb_advance_to_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset_skb,
1763 				       u32 *offset_frag)
1764 {
1765 	skb_frag_t *frag;
1766 
1767 	if (unlikely(offset_skb >= skb->len))
1768 		return NULL;
1769 
1770 	offset_skb -= skb_headlen(skb);
1771 	if ((int)offset_skb < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1772 		return NULL;
1773 
1774 	frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1775 	while (offset_skb) {
1776 		if (skb_frag_size(frag) > offset_skb) {
1777 			*offset_frag = offset_skb;
1778 			return frag;
1779 		}
1780 		offset_skb -= skb_frag_size(frag);
1781 		++frag;
1782 	}
1783 	*offset_frag = 0;
1784 	return frag;
1785 }
1786 
1787 static bool can_map_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag)
1788 {
1789 	return skb_frag_size(frag) == PAGE_SIZE && !skb_frag_off(frag);
1790 }
1791 
1792 static int find_next_mappable_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag,
1793 				   int remaining_in_skb)
1794 {
1795 	int offset = 0;
1796 
1797 	if (likely(can_map_frag(frag)))
1798 		return 0;
1799 
1800 	while (offset < remaining_in_skb && !can_map_frag(frag)) {
1801 		offset += skb_frag_size(frag);
1802 		++frag;
1803 	}
1804 	return offset;
1805 }
1806 
1807 static void tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(struct sock *sk,
1808 					  struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1809 					  struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset)
1810 {
1811 	u32 frag_offset, partial_frag_remainder = 0;
1812 	int mappable_offset;
1813 	skb_frag_t *frag;
1814 
1815 	/* worst case: skip to next skb. try to improve on this case below */
1816 	zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1817 
1818 	/* Find the frag containing this offset (and how far into that frag) */
1819 	frag = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &frag_offset);
1820 	if (!frag)
1821 		return;
1822 
1823 	if (frag_offset) {
1824 		struct skb_shared_info *info = skb_shinfo(skb);
1825 
1826 		/* We read part of the last frag, must recvmsg() rest of skb. */
1827 		if (frag == &info->frags[info->nr_frags - 1])
1828 			return;
1829 
1830 		/* Else, we must at least read the remainder in this frag. */
1831 		partial_frag_remainder = skb_frag_size(frag) - frag_offset;
1832 		zc->recv_skip_hint -= partial_frag_remainder;
1833 		++frag;
1834 	}
1835 
1836 	/* partial_frag_remainder: If part way through a frag, must read rest.
1837 	 * mappable_offset: Bytes till next mappable frag, *not* counting bytes
1838 	 * in partial_frag_remainder.
1839 	 */
1840 	mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frag, zc->recv_skip_hint);
1841 	zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset + partial_frag_remainder;
1842 }
1843 
1844 static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
1845 			      int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss,
1846 			      int *cmsg_flags);
1847 static int receive_fallback_to_copy(struct sock *sk,
1848 				    struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, int inq,
1849 				    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1850 {
1851 	unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address;
1852 	struct msghdr msg = {};
1853 	int err;
1854 
1855 	zc->length = 0;
1856 	zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1857 
1858 	if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address)
1859 		return -EINVAL;
1860 
1861 	err = import_ubuf(ITER_DEST, (void __user *)copy_address, inq,
1862 			  &msg.msg_iter);
1863 	if (err)
1864 		return err;
1865 
1866 	err = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, &msg, inq, MSG_DONTWAIT,
1867 				 tss, &zc->msg_flags);
1868 	if (err < 0)
1869 		return err;
1870 
1871 	zc->copybuf_len = err;
1872 	if (likely(zc->copybuf_len)) {
1873 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1874 		u32 offset;
1875 
1876 		skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, tcp_sk(sk)->copied_seq, &offset);
1877 		if (skb)
1878 			tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(sk, zc, skb, offset);
1879 	}
1880 	return 0;
1881 }
1882 
1883 static int tcp_copy_straggler_data(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1884 				   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 copylen,
1885 				   u32 *offset, u32 *seq)
1886 {
1887 	unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address;
1888 	struct msghdr msg = {};
1889 	int err;
1890 
1891 	if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address)
1892 		return -EINVAL;
1893 
1894 	err = import_ubuf(ITER_DEST, (void __user *)copy_address, copylen,
1895 			  &msg.msg_iter);
1896 	if (err)
1897 		return err;
1898 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, *offset, &msg, copylen);
1899 	if (err)
1900 		return err;
1901 	zc->recv_skip_hint -= copylen;
1902 	*offset += copylen;
1903 	*seq += copylen;
1904 	return (__s32)copylen;
1905 }
1906 
1907 static int tcp_zc_handle_leftover(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1908 				  struct sock *sk,
1909 				  struct sk_buff *skb,
1910 				  u32 *seq,
1911 				  s32 copybuf_len,
1912 				  struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1913 {
1914 	u32 offset, copylen = min_t(u32, copybuf_len, zc->recv_skip_hint);
1915 
1916 	if (!copylen)
1917 		return 0;
1918 	/* skb is null if inq < PAGE_SIZE. */
1919 	if (skb) {
1920 		offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1921 	} else {
1922 		skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, *seq, &offset);
1923 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
1924 			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss);
1925 			zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS;
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	zc->copybuf_len = tcp_copy_straggler_data(zc, skb, copylen, &offset,
1930 						  seq);
1931 	return zc->copybuf_len < 0 ? 0 : copylen;
1932 }
1933 
1934 static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1935 					      struct page **pending_pages,
1936 					      unsigned long pages_remaining,
1937 					      unsigned long *address,
1938 					      u32 *length,
1939 					      u32 *seq,
1940 					      struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1941 					      u32 total_bytes_to_map,
1942 					      int err)
1943 {
1944 	/* At least one page did not map. Try zapping if we skipped earlier. */
1945 	if (err == -EBUSY &&
1946 	    zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT) {
1947 		u32 maybe_zap_len;
1948 
1949 		maybe_zap_len = total_bytes_to_map -  /* All bytes to map */
1950 				*length + /* Mapped or pending */
1951 				(pages_remaining * PAGE_SIZE); /* Failed map. */
1952 		zap_page_range_single(vma, *address, maybe_zap_len, NULL);
1953 		err = 0;
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	if (!err) {
1957 		unsigned long leftover_pages = pages_remaining;
1958 		int bytes_mapped;
1959 
1960 		/* We called zap_page_range_single, try to reinsert. */
1961 		err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address,
1962 				      pending_pages,
1963 				      &pages_remaining);
1964 		bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (leftover_pages - pages_remaining);
1965 		*seq += bytes_mapped;
1966 		*address += bytes_mapped;
1967 	}
1968 	if (err) {
1969 		/* Either we were unable to zap, OR we zapped, retried an
1970 		 * insert, and still had an issue. Either ways, pages_remaining
1971 		 * is the number of pages we were unable to map, and we unroll
1972 		 * some state we speculatively touched before.
1973 		 */
1974 		const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining;
1975 
1976 		*length -= bytes_not_mapped;
1977 		zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped;
1978 	}
1979 	return err;
1980 }
1981 
1982 static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1983 					struct page **pages,
1984 					unsigned int pages_to_map,
1985 					unsigned long *address,
1986 					u32 *length,
1987 					u32 *seq,
1988 					struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1989 					u32 total_bytes_to_map)
1990 {
1991 	unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map;
1992 	unsigned int pages_mapped;
1993 	unsigned int bytes_mapped;
1994 	int err;
1995 
1996 	err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address, pages, &pages_remaining);
1997 	pages_mapped = pages_to_map - (unsigned int)pages_remaining;
1998 	bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_mapped;
1999 	/* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in
2000 	 * mapping (some but not all of the pages).
2001 	 */
2002 	*seq += bytes_mapped;
2003 	*address += bytes_mapped;
2004 
2005 	if (likely(!err))
2006 		return 0;
2007 
2008 	/* Error: maybe zap and retry + rollback state for failed inserts. */
2009 	return tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(vma, pages + pages_mapped,
2010 		pages_remaining, address, length, seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map,
2011 		err);
2012 }
2013 
2014 #define TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS   (TCP_CMSG_TS)
2015 static void tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(struct sock *sk,
2016 				      struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
2017 				      struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
2018 {
2019 	unsigned long msg_control_addr;
2020 	struct msghdr cmsg_dummy;
2021 
2022 	msg_control_addr = (unsigned long)zc->msg_control;
2023 	cmsg_dummy.msg_control_user = (void __user *)msg_control_addr;
2024 	cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen =
2025 		(__kernel_size_t)zc->msg_controllen;
2026 	cmsg_dummy.msg_flags = in_compat_syscall()
2027 		? MSG_CMSG_COMPAT : 0;
2028 	cmsg_dummy.msg_control_is_user = true;
2029 	zc->msg_flags = 0;
2030 	if (zc->msg_control == msg_control_addr &&
2031 	    zc->msg_controllen == cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen) {
2032 		tcp_recv_timestamp(&cmsg_dummy, sk, tss);
2033 		zc->msg_control = (__u64)
2034 			((uintptr_t)cmsg_dummy.msg_control_user);
2035 		zc->msg_controllen =
2036 			(__u64)cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen;
2037 		zc->msg_flags = (__u32)cmsg_dummy.msg_flags;
2038 	}
2039 }
2040 
2041 static struct vm_area_struct *find_tcp_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
2042 					   unsigned long address,
2043 					   bool *mmap_locked)
2044 {
2045 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = lock_vma_under_rcu(mm, address);
2046 
2047 	if (vma) {
2048 		if (vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) {
2049 			vma_end_read(vma);
2050 			return NULL;
2051 		}
2052 		*mmap_locked = false;
2053 		return vma;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
2057 	vma = vma_lookup(mm, address);
2058 	if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) {
2059 		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
2060 		return NULL;
2061 	}
2062 	*mmap_locked = true;
2063 	return vma;
2064 }
2065 
2066 #define TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 32
2067 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
2068 				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
2069 				struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
2070 {
2071 	u32 length = 0, offset, vma_len, avail_len, copylen = 0;
2072 	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
2073 	struct page *pages[TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE];
2074 	s32 copybuf_len = zc->copybuf_len;
2075 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2076 	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
2077 	unsigned int pages_to_map = 0;
2078 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
2079 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2080 	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
2081 	u32 total_bytes_to_map;
2082 	int inq = tcp_inq(sk);
2083 	bool mmap_locked;
2084 	int ret;
2085 
2086 	zc->copybuf_len = 0;
2087 	zc->msg_flags = 0;
2088 
2089 	if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
2090 		return -EINVAL;
2091 
2092 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2093 		return -ENOTCONN;
2094 
2095 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
2096 
2097 	if (inq && inq <= copybuf_len)
2098 		return receive_fallback_to_copy(sk, zc, inq, tss);
2099 
2100 	if (inq < PAGE_SIZE) {
2101 		zc->length = 0;
2102 		zc->recv_skip_hint = inq;
2103 		if (!inq && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2104 			return -EIO;
2105 		return 0;
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	vma = find_tcp_vma(current->mm, address, &mmap_locked);
2109 	if (!vma)
2110 		return -EINVAL;
2111 
2112 	vma_len = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
2113 	avail_len = min_t(u32, vma_len, inq);
2114 	total_bytes_to_map = avail_len & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2115 	if (total_bytes_to_map) {
2116 		if (!(zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT))
2117 			zap_page_range_single(vma, address, total_bytes_to_map,
2118 					      NULL);
2119 		zc->length = total_bytes_to_map;
2120 		zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
2121 	} else {
2122 		zc->length = avail_len;
2123 		zc->recv_skip_hint = avail_len;
2124 	}
2125 	ret = 0;
2126 	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
2127 		int mappable_offset;
2128 		struct page *page;
2129 
2130 		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
2131 			u32 offset_frag;
2132 
2133 			if (skb) {
2134 				if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0)
2135 					break;
2136 				skb = skb->next;
2137 				offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2138 			} else {
2139 				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
2140 			}
2141 
2142 			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2143 				tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss);
2144 				zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS;
2145 			}
2146 			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
2147 			frags = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &offset_frag);
2148 			if (!frags || offset_frag)
2149 				break;
2150 		}
2151 
2152 		mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frags,
2153 							  zc->recv_skip_hint);
2154 		if (mappable_offset) {
2155 			zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset;
2156 			break;
2157 		}
2158 		page = skb_frag_page(frags);
2159 		prefetchw(page);
2160 		pages[pages_to_map++] = page;
2161 		length += PAGE_SIZE;
2162 		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
2163 		frags++;
2164 		if (pages_to_map == TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE ||
2165 		    zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
2166 			/* Either full batch, or we're about to go to next skb
2167 			 * (and we cannot unroll failed ops across skbs).
2168 			 */
2169 			ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages,
2170 							   pages_to_map,
2171 							   &address, &length,
2172 							   &seq, zc,
2173 							   total_bytes_to_map);
2174 			if (ret)
2175 				goto out;
2176 			pages_to_map = 0;
2177 		}
2178 	}
2179 	if (pages_to_map) {
2180 		ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pages_to_map,
2181 						   &address, &length, &seq,
2182 						   zc, total_bytes_to_map);
2183 	}
2184 out:
2185 	if (mmap_locked)
2186 		mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
2187 	else
2188 		vma_end_read(vma);
2189 	/* Try to copy straggler data. */
2190 	if (!ret)
2191 		copylen = tcp_zc_handle_leftover(zc, sk, skb, &seq, copybuf_len, tss);
2192 
2193 	if (length + copylen) {
2194 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
2195 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2196 
2197 		/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2198 		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
2199 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length + copylen);
2200 		ret = 0;
2201 		if (length == zc->length)
2202 			zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
2203 	} else {
2204 		if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2205 			ret = -EIO;
2206 	}
2207 	zc->length = length;
2208 	return ret;
2209 }
2210 #endif
2211 
2212 /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
2213 void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
2214 			struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
2215 {
2216 	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
2217 	bool has_timestamping = false;
2218 
2219 	if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
2220 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
2221 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
2222 				if (new_tstamp) {
2223 					struct __kernel_timespec kts = {
2224 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2225 						.tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
2226 					};
2227 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
2228 						 sizeof(kts), &kts);
2229 				} else {
2230 					struct __kernel_old_timespec ts_old = {
2231 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2232 						.tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
2233 					};
2234 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
2235 						 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
2236 				}
2237 			} else {
2238 				if (new_tstamp) {
2239 					struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv = {
2240 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2241 						.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
2242 					};
2243 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
2244 						 sizeof(stv), &stv);
2245 				} else {
2246 					struct __kernel_old_timeval tv = {
2247 						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2248 						.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
2249 					};
2250 					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
2251 						 sizeof(tv), &tv);
2252 				}
2253 			}
2254 		}
2255 
2256 		if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags) & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
2257 			has_timestamping = true;
2258 		else
2259 			tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
2263 		if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags) & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
2264 			has_timestamping = true;
2265 		else
2266 			tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	if (has_timestamping) {
2270 		tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
2271 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
2272 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
2273 		else
2274 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
2275 	}
2276 }
2277 
2278 static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
2279 {
2280 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2281 	u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
2282 	u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
2283 	int inq;
2284 
2285 	inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
2286 	if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
2287 		lock_sock(sk);
2288 		inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
2289 		release_sock(sk);
2290 	}
2291 	/* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
2292 	 * by returning a non-zero inq.
2293 	 */
2294 	if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2295 		inq = 1;
2296 	return inq;
2297 }
2298 
2299 /*
2300  *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
2301  *
2302  *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
2303  *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
2304  *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
2305  */
2306 
2307 static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
2308 			      int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss,
2309 			      int *cmsg_flags)
2310 {
2311 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2312 	int copied = 0;
2313 	u32 peek_seq;
2314 	u32 *seq;
2315 	unsigned long used;
2316 	int err;
2317 	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
2318 	long timeo;
2319 	struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
2320 	u32 urg_hole = 0;
2321 
2322 	err = -ENOTCONN;
2323 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2324 		goto out;
2325 
2326 	if (tp->recvmsg_inq) {
2327 		*cmsg_flags = TCP_CMSG_INQ;
2328 		msg->msg_get_inq = 1;
2329 	}
2330 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2331 
2332 	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
2333 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
2334 		goto recv_urg;
2335 
2336 	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2337 		err = -EPERM;
2338 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2339 			goto out;
2340 
2341 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2342 			goto recv_sndq;
2343 
2344 		err = -EINVAL;
2345 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
2346 			goto out;
2347 
2348 		/* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
2352 	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2353 		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2354 		seq = &peek_seq;
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2358 
2359 	do {
2360 		u32 offset;
2361 
2362 		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2363 		if (unlikely(tp->urg_data) && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2364 			if (copied)
2365 				break;
2366 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2367 				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2368 				break;
2369 			}
2370 		}
2371 
2372 		/* Next get a buffer. */
2373 
2374 		last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2375 		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2376 			last = skb;
2377 			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
2378 			 * shouldn't happen.
2379 			 */
2380 			if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2381 				 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2382 				 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2383 				 flags))
2384 				break;
2385 
2386 			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2387 			if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2388 				pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2389 				offset--;
2390 			}
2391 			if (offset < skb->len)
2392 				goto found_ok_skb;
2393 			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2394 				goto found_fin_ok;
2395 			WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2396 			     "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2397 			     *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2398 		}
2399 
2400 		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2401 
2402 		if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))
2403 			break;
2404 
2405 		if (copied) {
2406 			if (!timeo ||
2407 			    sk->sk_err ||
2408 			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2409 			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2410 			    signal_pending(current))
2411 				break;
2412 		} else {
2413 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2414 				break;
2415 
2416 			if (sk->sk_err) {
2417 				copied = sock_error(sk);
2418 				break;
2419 			}
2420 
2421 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2422 				break;
2423 
2424 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2425 				/* This occurs when user tries to read
2426 				 * from never connected socket.
2427 				 */
2428 				copied = -ENOTCONN;
2429 				break;
2430 			}
2431 
2432 			if (!timeo) {
2433 				copied = -EAGAIN;
2434 				break;
2435 			}
2436 
2437 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2438 				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2439 				break;
2440 			}
2441 		}
2442 
2443 		if (copied >= target) {
2444 			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2445 			__sk_flush_backlog(sk);
2446 		} else {
2447 			tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2448 			err = sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2449 			if (err < 0) {
2450 				err = copied ? : err;
2451 				goto out;
2452 			}
2453 		}
2454 
2455 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2456 		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2457 			net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2458 					    current->comm,
2459 					    task_pid_nr(current));
2460 			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2461 		}
2462 		continue;
2463 
2464 found_ok_skb:
2465 		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
2466 		used = skb->len - offset;
2467 		if (len < used)
2468 			used = len;
2469 
2470 		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
2471 		if (unlikely(tp->urg_data)) {
2472 			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2473 			if (urg_offset < used) {
2474 				if (!urg_offset) {
2475 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2476 						WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2477 						urg_hole++;
2478 						offset++;
2479 						used--;
2480 						if (!used)
2481 							goto skip_copy;
2482 					}
2483 				} else
2484 					used = urg_offset;
2485 			}
2486 		}
2487 
2488 		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2489 			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2490 			if (err) {
2491 				/* Exception. Bailout! */
2492 				if (!copied)
2493 					copied = -EFAULT;
2494 				break;
2495 			}
2496 		}
2497 
2498 		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used);
2499 		copied += used;
2500 		len -= used;
2501 
2502 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2503 
2504 skip_copy:
2505 		if (unlikely(tp->urg_data) && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2506 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->urg_data, 0);
2507 			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2508 		}
2509 
2510 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2511 			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss);
2512 			*cmsg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS;
2513 		}
2514 
2515 		if (used + offset < skb->len)
2516 			continue;
2517 
2518 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2519 			goto found_fin_ok;
2520 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2521 			tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
2522 		continue;
2523 
2524 found_fin_ok:
2525 		/* Process the FIN. */
2526 		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2527 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2528 			tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
2529 		break;
2530 	} while (len > 0);
2531 
2532 	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2533 	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2534 	 */
2535 
2536 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2537 	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2538 	return copied;
2539 
2540 out:
2541 	return err;
2542 
2543 recv_urg:
2544 	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2545 	goto out;
2546 
2547 recv_sndq:
2548 	err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2549 	goto out;
2550 }
2551 
2552 int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags,
2553 		int *addr_len)
2554 {
2555 	int cmsg_flags = 0, ret;
2556 	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
2557 
2558 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
2559 		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
2560 
2561 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) &&
2562 	    skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
2563 	    sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2564 		sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2565 
2566 	lock_sock(sk);
2567 	ret = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, msg, len, flags, &tss, &cmsg_flags);
2568 	release_sock(sk);
2569 
2570 	if ((cmsg_flags || msg->msg_get_inq) && ret >= 0) {
2571 		if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS)
2572 			tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2573 		if (msg->msg_get_inq) {
2574 			msg->msg_inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2575 			if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_INQ)
2576 				put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ,
2577 					 sizeof(msg->msg_inq), &msg->msg_inq);
2578 		}
2579 	}
2580 	return ret;
2581 }
2582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2583 
2584 void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2585 {
2586 	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2587 
2588 	/* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2589 	 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2590 	 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2591 	 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2592 	 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2593 	 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2594 	 */
2595 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2596 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2597 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2598 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2599 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2600 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2601 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2602 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2603 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2604 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2605 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2606 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2607 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_BOUND_INACTIVE != (int)TCP_BOUND_INACTIVE);
2608 	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2609 
2610 	/* bpf uapi header bpf.h defines an anonymous enum with values
2611 	 * BPF_TCP_* used by bpf programs. Currently gcc built vmlinux
2612 	 * is able to emit this enum in DWARF due to the above BUILD_BUG_ON.
2613 	 * But clang built vmlinux does not have this enum in DWARF
2614 	 * since clang removes the above code before generating IR/debuginfo.
2615 	 * Let us explicitly emit the type debuginfo to ensure the
2616 	 * above-mentioned anonymous enum in the vmlinux DWARF and hence BTF
2617 	 * regardless of which compiler is used.
2618 	 */
2619 	BTF_TYPE_EMIT_ENUM(BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2620 
2621 	if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2622 		tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2623 
2624 	switch (state) {
2625 	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2626 		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2627 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2628 		break;
2629 
2630 	case TCP_CLOSE:
2631 		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2632 			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2633 
2634 		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2635 		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2636 		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2637 			inet_put_port(sk);
2638 		fallthrough;
2639 	default:
2640 		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2641 			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2642 	}
2643 
2644 	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2645 	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2646 	 */
2647 	inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2648 }
2649 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2650 
2651 /*
2652  *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2653  *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2654  *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2655  *	closed.
2656  */
2657 
2658 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2659   /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
2660   [0 /* (Invalid) */]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2661   [TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2662   [TCP_SYN_SENT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2663   [TCP_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2664   [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2665   [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2666   [TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2667   [TCP_CLOSE]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2668   [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2669   [TCP_LAST_ACK]	= TCP_LAST_ACK,
2670   [TCP_LISTEN]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2671   [TCP_CLOSING]		= TCP_CLOSING,
2672   [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_CLOSE,	/* should not happen ! */
2673 };
2674 
2675 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2676 {
2677 	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2678 	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2679 
2680 	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2681 
2682 	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2683 }
2684 
2685 /*
2686  *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2687  *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2688  */
2689 
2690 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2691 {
2692 	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2693 	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2694 	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2695 	 */
2696 	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2697 		return;
2698 
2699 	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2700 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2701 	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2702 	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2703 		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2704 		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2705 			tcp_send_fin(sk);
2706 	}
2707 }
2708 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2709 
2710 int tcp_orphan_count_sum(void)
2711 {
2712 	int i, total = 0;
2713 
2714 	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
2715 		total += per_cpu(tcp_orphan_count, i);
2716 
2717 	return max(total, 0);
2718 }
2719 
2720 static int tcp_orphan_cache;
2721 static struct timer_list tcp_orphan_timer;
2722 #define TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD msecs_to_jiffies(100)
2723 
2724 static void tcp_orphan_update(struct timer_list *unused)
2725 {
2726 	WRITE_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache, tcp_orphan_count_sum());
2727 	mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD);
2728 }
2729 
2730 static bool tcp_too_many_orphans(int shift)
2731 {
2732 	return READ_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache) << shift >
2733 		READ_ONCE(sysctl_tcp_max_orphans);
2734 }
2735 
2736 bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2737 {
2738 	bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2739 
2740 	too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(shift);
2741 	out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2742 
2743 	if (too_many_orphans)
2744 		net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2745 	if (out_of_socket_memory)
2746 		net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2747 	return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2748 }
2749 
2750 void __tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2751 {
2752 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2753 	int data_was_unread = 0;
2754 	int state;
2755 
2756 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK);
2757 
2758 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2759 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2760 
2761 		/* Special case. */
2762 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2763 
2764 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2765 	}
2766 
2767 	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2768 	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2769 	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2770 	 */
2771 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2772 		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2773 
2774 		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2775 			len--;
2776 		data_was_unread += len;
2777 		__kfree_skb(skb);
2778 	}
2779 
2780 	/* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2781 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2782 		goto adjudge_to_death;
2783 
2784 	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2785 	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2786 	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2787 	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2788 	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2789 	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2790 	 */
2791 	if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2792 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2793 	} else if (data_was_unread) {
2794 		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2795 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2796 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2797 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2798 	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2799 		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2800 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2801 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2802 	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2803 		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2804 		 * zapping the connection.
2805 		 */
2806 
2807 		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2808 		 * machine. State transitions:
2809 		 *
2810 		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2811 		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2812 		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2813 		 *
2814 		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2815 		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2816 		 *
2817 		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2818 		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2819 		 *
2820 		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2821 		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2822 		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2823 		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2824 		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2825 		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2826 		 * 						--ANK
2827 		 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2828 		 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2829 		 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2830 		 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2831 		 */
2832 		tcp_send_fin(sk);
2833 	}
2834 
2835 	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2836 
2837 adjudge_to_death:
2838 	state = sk->sk_state;
2839 	sock_hold(sk);
2840 	sock_orphan(sk);
2841 
2842 	local_bh_disable();
2843 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2844 	/* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2845 	__release_sock(sk);
2846 
2847 	this_cpu_inc(tcp_orphan_count);
2848 
2849 	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2850 	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2851 		goto out;
2852 
2853 	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2854 	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2855 	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2856 	 *	We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2857 	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2858 	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2859 	 *	reset mistake.
2860 	 *
2861 	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2862 	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2863 	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2864 	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
2865 	 */
2866 
2867 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2868 		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2869 		if (READ_ONCE(tp->linger2) < 0) {
2870 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2871 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2872 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2873 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2874 		} else {
2875 			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2876 
2877 			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2878 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2879 						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2880 			} else {
2881 				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2882 				goto out;
2883 			}
2884 		}
2885 	}
2886 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2887 		if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2888 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2889 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2890 			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2891 					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2892 		} else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2893 			/* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2894 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2895 		}
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2899 		struct request_sock *req;
2900 
2901 		req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk,
2902 						lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2903 		/* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2904 		 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2905 		 * finishes.
2906 		 */
2907 		if (req)
2908 			reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2909 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2910 	}
2911 	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2912 
2913 out:
2914 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2915 	local_bh_enable();
2916 }
2917 
2918 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2919 {
2920 	lock_sock(sk);
2921 	__tcp_close(sk, timeout);
2922 	release_sock(sk);
2923 	sock_put(sk);
2924 }
2925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2926 
2927 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2928 
2929 static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2930 {
2931 	return (1 << state) &
2932 	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2933 		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2934 }
2935 
2936 static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2937 {
2938 	struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2939 
2940 	tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
2941 	while (p) {
2942 		struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2943 
2944 		p = rb_next(p);
2945 		/* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2946 		 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2947 		 */
2948 		tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2949 		tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2950 	}
2951 }
2952 
2953 void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2954 {
2955 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2956 
2957 	tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2958 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2959 		tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2960 		tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2961 	}
2962 	tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2963 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2964 	tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2965 	tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2966 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2967 }
2968 
2969 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2970 {
2971 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2972 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2973 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2974 	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2975 	u32 seq;
2976 
2977 	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2978 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2979 
2980 	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2981 	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2982 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2983 	} else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2984 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNABORTED);
2985 	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2986 		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2987 		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2988 		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2989 		 * states
2990 		 */
2991 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2992 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET);
2993 	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2994 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET);
2995 
2996 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2997 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2998 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
2999 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->urg_data, 0);
3000 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
3001 	tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
3002 	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
3003 
3004 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
3005 
3006 	inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(sk);
3007 
3008 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, 0);
3009 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
3010 	tp->srtt_us = 0;
3011 	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
3012 	tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
3013 
3014 	seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2;
3015 	if (!seq)
3016 		seq = 1;
3017 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
3018 
3019 	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
3020 	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
3021 	icsk->icsk_probes_tstamp = 0;
3022 	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
3023 	icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
3024 	icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX;
3025 	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
3026 	tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND);
3027 	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
3028 	tp->is_cwnd_limited = 0;
3029 	tp->max_packets_out = 0;
3030 	tp->window_clamp = 0;
3031 	tp->delivered = 0;
3032 	tp->delivered_ce = 0;
3033 	if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release)
3034 		icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk);
3035 	memset(icsk->icsk_ca_priv, 0, sizeof(icsk->icsk_ca_priv));
3036 	icsk->icsk_ca_initialized = 0;
3037 	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
3038 	tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
3039 	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
3040 	tp->total_retrans = 0;
3041 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
3042 	/* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
3043 	 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
3044 	 */
3045 	icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
3046 	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
3047 	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
3048 	dst_release(xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_rx_dst, NULL));
3049 	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3050 	tp->compressed_ack = 0;
3051 	tp->segs_in = 0;
3052 	tp->segs_out = 0;
3053 	tp->bytes_sent = 0;
3054 	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
3055 	tp->bytes_received = 0;
3056 	tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
3057 	tp->data_segs_in = 0;
3058 	tp->data_segs_out = 0;
3059 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
3060 	tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
3061 	tp->dsack_dups = 0;
3062 	tp->reord_seen = 0;
3063 	tp->retrans_out = 0;
3064 	tp->sacked_out = 0;
3065 	tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
3066 	tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
3067 	tp->plb_rehash = 0;
3068 	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
3069 	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
3070 	tp->rate_app_limited = 1;
3071 	tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
3072 	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
3073 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
3074 	tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
3075 	tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
3076 	tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
3077 	tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
3078 	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
3079 	tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
3080 	tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
3081 	tp->rcv_ooopack = 0;
3082 
3083 
3084 	/* Clean up fastopen related fields */
3085 	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
3086 	inet_clear_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk);
3087 	tp->fastopen_client_fail = 0;
3088 
3089 	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
3090 
3091 	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
3092 		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
3093 		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
3094 		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
3095 	}
3096 	sk_error_report(sk);
3097 	return 0;
3098 }
3099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
3100 
3101 static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
3102 {
3103 	return sockopt_ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
3104 		(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
3105 }
3106 
3107 static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, sockptr_t optbuf, int len)
3108 {
3109 	struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3110 
3111 	if (!tp->repair)
3112 		return -EPERM;
3113 
3114 	if (len != sizeof(opt))
3115 		return -EINVAL;
3116 
3117 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
3118 		return -EFAULT;
3119 
3120 	if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
3121 		return -EINVAL;
3122 
3123 	if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
3124 		return -EINVAL;
3125 
3126 	if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
3127 		return -EINVAL;
3128 
3129 	tp->snd_wl1	= opt.snd_wl1;
3130 	tp->snd_wnd	= opt.snd_wnd;
3131 	tp->max_window	= opt.max_window;
3132 
3133 	tp->rcv_wnd	= opt.rcv_wnd;
3134 	tp->rcv_wup	= opt.rcv_wup;
3135 
3136 	return 0;
3137 }
3138 
3139 static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optbuf,
3140 		unsigned int len)
3141 {
3142 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3143 	struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
3144 	size_t offset = 0;
3145 
3146 	while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
3147 		if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(&opt, optbuf, offset, sizeof(opt)))
3148 			return -EFAULT;
3149 
3150 		offset += sizeof(opt);
3151 		len -= sizeof(opt);
3152 
3153 		switch (opt.opt_code) {
3154 		case TCPOPT_MSS:
3155 			tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
3156 			tcp_mtup_init(sk);
3157 			break;
3158 		case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
3159 			{
3160 				u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
3161 				u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
3162 
3163 				if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
3164 					return -EFBIG;
3165 
3166 				tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
3167 				tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
3168 				tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
3169 			}
3170 			break;
3171 		case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
3172 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
3173 				return -EINVAL;
3174 
3175 			tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
3176 			break;
3177 		case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
3178 			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
3179 				return -EINVAL;
3180 
3181 			tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
3182 			break;
3183 		}
3184 	}
3185 
3186 	return 0;
3187 }
3188 
3189 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
3190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
3191 
3192 static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)
3193 {
3194 	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
3195 		static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0;
3196 
3197 		if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) {
3198 			static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
3199 			pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n");
3200 		}
3201 	}
3202 }
3203 
3204 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.  Later the user clears
3205  * this option and we transmit any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
3206  * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly filled frames when the
3207  * user (for example) must write out headers with a write() call first and then
3208  * use sendfile to send out the data parts.
3209  *
3210  * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is stronger than
3211  * TCP_NODELAY.
3212  */
3213 void __tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
3214 {
3215 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3216 
3217 	if (on) {
3218 		tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
3219 	} else {
3220 		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
3221 		if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
3222 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
3223 		tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
3224 	}
3225 }
3226 
3227 void tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
3228 {
3229 	lock_sock(sk);
3230 	__tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, on);
3231 	release_sock(sk);
3232 }
3233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_cork);
3234 
3235 /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that this option on corked socket is
3236  * remembered, but it is not activated until cork is cleared.
3237  *
3238  * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make an explicit push, which overrides
3239  * even TCP_CORK for currently queued segments.
3240  */
3241 void __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk, bool on)
3242 {
3243 	if (on) {
3244 		tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
3245 		tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
3246 	} else {
3247 		tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
3248 	}
3249 }
3250 
3251 void tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk)
3252 {
3253 	lock_sock(sk);
3254 	__tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, true);
3255 	release_sock(sk);
3256 }
3257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_nodelay);
3258 
3259 static void __tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
3260 {
3261 	if (!val) {
3262 		inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3263 		return;
3264 	}
3265 
3266 	inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
3267 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
3268 	    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
3269 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
3270 		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
3271 		if (!(val & 1))
3272 			inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3273 	}
3274 }
3275 
3276 void tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
3277 {
3278 	lock_sock(sk);
3279 	__tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
3280 	release_sock(sk);
3281 }
3282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_quickack);
3283 
3284 int tcp_sock_set_syncnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
3285 {
3286 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
3287 		return -EINVAL;
3288 
3289 	WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_syn_retries, val);
3290 	return 0;
3291 }
3292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_syncnt);
3293 
3294 int tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(struct sock *sk, int val)
3295 {
3296 	/* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3297 	 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3298 	 */
3299 	if (val < 0)
3300 		return -EINVAL;
3301 
3302 	WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_user_timeout, val);
3303 	return 0;
3304 }
3305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_user_timeout);
3306 
3307 int tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(struct sock *sk, int val)
3308 {
3309 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3310 
3311 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
3312 		return -EINVAL;
3313 
3314 	/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in keepalive_time_when() */
3315 	WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_time, val * HZ);
3316 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
3317 	    !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3318 		u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
3319 
3320 		if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
3321 			elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
3322 		else
3323 			elapsed = 0;
3324 		inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
3325 	}
3326 
3327 	return 0;
3328 }
3329 
3330 int tcp_sock_set_keepidle(struct sock *sk, int val)
3331 {
3332 	int err;
3333 
3334 	lock_sock(sk);
3335 	err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
3336 	release_sock(sk);
3337 	return err;
3338 }
3339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepidle);
3340 
3341 int tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(struct sock *sk, int val)
3342 {
3343 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3344 		return -EINVAL;
3345 
3346 	WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_intvl, val * HZ);
3347 	return 0;
3348 }
3349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepintvl);
3350 
3351 int tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
3352 {
3353 	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3354 		return -EINVAL;
3355 
3356 	/* Paired with READ_ONCE() in keepalive_probes() */
3357 	WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_probes, val);
3358 	return 0;
3359 }
3360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepcnt);
3361 
3362 int tcp_set_window_clamp(struct sock *sk, int val)
3363 {
3364 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3365 
3366 	if (!val) {
3367 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
3368 			return -EINVAL;
3369 		tp->window_clamp = 0;
3370 	} else {
3371 		u32 new_rcv_ssthresh, old_window_clamp = tp->window_clamp;
3372 		u32 new_window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3373 						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3374 
3375 		if (new_window_clamp == old_window_clamp)
3376 			return 0;
3377 
3378 		tp->window_clamp = new_window_clamp;
3379 		if (new_window_clamp < old_window_clamp) {
3380 			/* need to apply the reserved mem provisioning only
3381 			 * when shrinking the window clamp
3382 			 */
3383 			__tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(sk, tp->window_clamp);
3384 
3385 		} else {
3386 			new_rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_wnd, tp->window_clamp);
3387 			tp->rcv_ssthresh = max(new_rcv_ssthresh,
3388 					       tp->rcv_ssthresh);
3389 		}
3390 	}
3391 	return 0;
3392 }
3393 
3394 /*
3395  *	Socket option code for TCP.
3396  */
3397 int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3398 		      sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
3399 {
3400 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3401 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3402 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3403 	int val;
3404 	int err = 0;
3405 
3406 	/* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
3407 	switch (optname) {
3408 	case TCP_CONGESTION: {
3409 		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
3410 
3411 		if (optlen < 1)
3412 			return -EINVAL;
3413 
3414 		val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3415 					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
3416 		if (val < 0)
3417 			return -EFAULT;
3418 		name[val] = 0;
3419 
3420 		sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
3421 		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, !has_current_bpf_ctx(),
3422 						 sockopt_ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns,
3423 								    CAP_NET_ADMIN));
3424 		sockopt_release_sock(sk);
3425 		return err;
3426 	}
3427 	case TCP_ULP: {
3428 		char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
3429 
3430 		if (optlen < 1)
3431 			return -EINVAL;
3432 
3433 		val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3434 					min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
3435 					      optlen));
3436 		if (val < 0)
3437 			return -EFAULT;
3438 		name[val] = 0;
3439 
3440 		sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
3441 		err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
3442 		sockopt_release_sock(sk);
3443 		return err;
3444 	}
3445 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3446 		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
3447 		__u8 *backup_key = NULL;
3448 
3449 		/* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation
3450 		 * First key is the active one.
3451 		 */
3452 		if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH &&
3453 		    optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3454 			return -EINVAL;
3455 
3456 		if (copy_from_sockptr(key, optval, optlen))
3457 			return -EFAULT;
3458 
3459 		if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3460 			backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3461 
3462 		return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key);
3463 	}
3464 	default:
3465 		/* fallthru */
3466 		break;
3467 	}
3468 
3469 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
3470 		return -EINVAL;
3471 
3472 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3473 		return -EFAULT;
3474 
3475 	/* Handle options that can be set without locking the socket. */
3476 	switch (optname) {
3477 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3478 		return tcp_sock_set_syncnt(sk, val);
3479 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3480 		return tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(sk, val);
3481 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3482 		return tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(sk, val);
3483 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3484 		return tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(sk, val);
3485 	case TCP_LINGER2:
3486 		if (val < 0)
3487 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, -1);
3488 		else if (val > TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX / HZ)
3489 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX);
3490 		else
3491 			WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, val * HZ);
3492 		return 0;
3493 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3494 		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3495 		WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3496 			   secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3497 					   TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ));
3498 		return 0;
3499 	}
3500 
3501 	sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
3502 
3503 	switch (optname) {
3504 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3505 		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
3506 		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
3507 		 * know which interface is going to be used
3508 		 */
3509 		if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
3510 			err = -EINVAL;
3511 			break;
3512 		}
3513 		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
3514 		break;
3515 
3516 	case TCP_NODELAY:
3517 		__tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, val);
3518 		break;
3519 
3520 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3521 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3522 			err = -EINVAL;
3523 		else
3524 			tp->thin_lto = val;
3525 		break;
3526 
3527 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3528 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3529 			err = -EINVAL;
3530 		break;
3531 
3532 	case TCP_REPAIR:
3533 		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
3534 			err = -EPERM;
3535 		else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
3536 			tp->repair = 1;
3537 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
3538 			tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
3539 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
3540 			tp->repair = 0;
3541 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3542 			tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
3543 		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
3544 			tp->repair = 0;
3545 			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3546 		} else
3547 			err = -EINVAL;
3548 
3549 		break;
3550 
3551 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3552 		if (!tp->repair)
3553 			err = -EPERM;
3554 		else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
3555 			tp->repair_queue = val;
3556 		else
3557 			err = -EINVAL;
3558 		break;
3559 
3560 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3561 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3562 			err = -EPERM;
3563 		} else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) {
3564 			if (!tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk))
3565 				err = -EPERM;
3566 			else
3567 				WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val);
3568 		} else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
3569 			if (tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq) {
3570 				err = -EPERM;
3571 			} else {
3572 				WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val);
3573 				WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, val);
3574 			}
3575 		} else {
3576 			err = -EINVAL;
3577 		}
3578 		break;
3579 
3580 	case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
3581 		if (!tp->repair)
3582 			err = -EINVAL;
3583 		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && !tp->bytes_sent)
3584 			err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk, optval, optlen);
3585 		else
3586 			err = -EPERM;
3587 		break;
3588 
3589 	case TCP_CORK:
3590 		__tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, val);
3591 		break;
3592 
3593 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3594 		err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
3595 		break;
3596 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3597 		/* 0: disable, 1: enable, 2: start from ether_header */
3598 		if (val < 0 || val > 2)
3599 			err = -EINVAL;
3600 		else
3601 			tp->save_syn = val;
3602 		break;
3603 
3604 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3605 		err = tcp_set_window_clamp(sk, val);
3606 		break;
3607 
3608 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3609 		__tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
3610 		break;
3611 
3612 	case TCP_AO_REPAIR:
3613 		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk)) {
3614 			err = -EPERM;
3615 			break;
3616 		}
3617 		err = tcp_ao_set_repair(sk, optval, optlen);
3618 		break;
3619 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
3620 	case TCP_AO_ADD_KEY:
3621 	case TCP_AO_DEL_KEY:
3622 	case TCP_AO_INFO: {
3623 		/* If this is the first TCP-AO setsockopt() on the socket,
3624 		 * sk_state has to be LISTEN or CLOSE. Allow TCP_REPAIR
3625 		 * in any state.
3626 		 */
3627 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE))
3628 			goto ao_parse;
3629 		if (rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
3630 					      lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)))
3631 			goto ao_parse;
3632 		if (tp->repair)
3633 			goto ao_parse;
3634 		err = -EISCONN;
3635 		break;
3636 ao_parse:
3637 		err = tp->af_specific->ao_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3638 		break;
3639 	}
3640 #endif
3641 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3642 	case TCP_MD5SIG:
3643 	case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3644 		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3645 		break;
3646 #endif
3647 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3648 		if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3649 		    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3650 			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3651 
3652 			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3653 		} else {
3654 			err = -EINVAL;
3655 		}
3656 		break;
3657 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3658 		if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3659 			err = -EINVAL;
3660 		} else if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) &
3661 			   TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3662 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3663 				tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3664 			else
3665 				err = -EINVAL;
3666 		} else {
3667 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3668 		}
3669 		break;
3670 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3671 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3672 			err = -EINVAL;
3673 		else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3674 			err = -EINVAL;
3675 		else
3676 			tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3677 		break;
3678 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3679 		if (!tp->repair) {
3680 			err = -EPERM;
3681 			break;
3682 		}
3683 		/* val is an opaque field,
3684 		 * and low order bit contains usec_ts enable bit.
3685 		 * Its a best effort, and we do not care if user makes an error.
3686 		 */
3687 		tp->tcp_usec_ts = val & 1;
3688 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->tsoffset, val - tcp_clock_ts(tp->tcp_usec_ts));
3689 		break;
3690 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3691 		err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3692 		break;
3693 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3694 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat, val);
3695 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3696 		break;
3697 	case TCP_INQ:
3698 		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3699 			err = -EINVAL;
3700 		else
3701 			tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3702 		break;
3703 	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3704 		if (val)
3705 			tcp_enable_tx_delay();
3706 		WRITE_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay, val);
3707 		break;
3708 	default:
3709 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3710 		break;
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	sockopt_release_sock(sk);
3714 	return err;
3715 }
3716 
3717 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3718 		   unsigned int optlen)
3719 {
3720 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3721 
3722 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3723 		/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */
3724 		return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3725 								optval, optlen);
3726 	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3727 }
3728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3729 
3730 static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3731 				      struct tcp_info *info)
3732 {
3733 	u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3734 	enum tcp_chrono i;
3735 
3736 	for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3737 		stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3738 		if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3739 			stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3740 		stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3741 		total += stats[i];
3742 	}
3743 
3744 	info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3745 	info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3746 	info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3747 }
3748 
3749 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3750 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3751 {
3752 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3753 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3754 	unsigned long rate;
3755 	u32 now;
3756 	u64 rate64;
3757 	bool slow;
3758 
3759 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3760 	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3761 		return;
3762 
3763 	info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3764 
3765 	/* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3766 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3767 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3768 	info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3769 
3770 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3771 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3772 	info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3773 
3774 	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3775 	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp);
3776 
3777 	if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3778 		/* listeners aliased fields :
3779 		 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3780 		 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3781 		 */
3782 		info->tcpi_unacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
3783 		info->tcpi_sacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
3784 		return;
3785 	}
3786 
3787 	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3788 
3789 	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3790 	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3791 	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3792 	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3793 
3794 	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3795 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3796 	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3797 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3798 	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3799 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3800 		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3801 		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3802 	}
3803 
3804 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3805 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3806 	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3807 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3808 	if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3809 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3810 	if (tp->tcp_usec_ts)
3811 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_USEC_TS;
3812 
3813 	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3814 	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(min_t(u32, icsk->icsk_ack.ato,
3815 						tcp_delack_max(sk)));
3816 	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3817 	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3818 
3819 	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3820 	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3821 
3822 	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3823 	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3824 
3825 	now = tcp_jiffies32;
3826 	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3827 	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3828 	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3829 
3830 	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3831 	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3832 	info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3833 	info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3834 	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3835 	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3836 
3837 	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3838 	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3839 
3840 	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3841 
3842 	info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3843 	info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3844 	info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3845 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3846 
3847 	info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3848 
3849 	/* segs_in and data_segs_in can be updated from tcp_segs_in() from BH */
3850 	info->tcpi_segs_in = READ_ONCE(tp->segs_in);
3851 	info->tcpi_data_segs_in = READ_ONCE(tp->data_segs_in);
3852 
3853 	info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3854 	info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3855 
3856 	info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3857 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3858 	if (rate64)
3859 		info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3860 	info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3861 	info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3862 	info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3863 	info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3864 	info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3865 	info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3866 	info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack;
3867 	info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
3868 	info->tcpi_rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd;
3869 	info->tcpi_rehash = tp->plb_rehash + tp->timeout_rehash;
3870 	info->tcpi_fastopen_client_fail = tp->fastopen_client_fail;
3871 
3872 	info->tcpi_total_rto = tp->total_rto;
3873 	info->tcpi_total_rto_recoveries = tp->total_rto_recoveries;
3874 	info->tcpi_total_rto_time = tp->total_rto_time;
3875 	if (tp->rto_stamp)
3876 		info->tcpi_total_rto_time += tcp_clock_ms() - tp->rto_stamp;
3877 
3878 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3879 }
3880 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3881 
3882 static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3883 {
3884 	return
3885 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3886 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3887 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3888 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3889 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3890 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3891 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3892 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3893 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3894 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3895 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3896 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3897 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3898 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3899 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3900 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3901 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3902 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3903 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3904 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3905 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3906 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3907 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH */
3908 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT */
3909 		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_EDT */
3910 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_TTL */
3911 		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REHASH */
3912 		0;
3913 }
3914 
3915 /* Returns TTL or hop limit of an incoming packet from skb. */
3916 static u8 tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3917 {
3918 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
3919 		return ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
3920 	else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
3921 		return ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit;
3922 	else
3923 		return 0;
3924 }
3925 
3926 struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk,
3927 					       const struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
3928 					       const struct sk_buff *ack_skb)
3929 {
3930 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3931 	struct sk_buff *stats;
3932 	struct tcp_info info;
3933 	unsigned long rate;
3934 	u64 rate64;
3935 
3936 	stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3937 	if (!stats)
3938 		return NULL;
3939 
3940 	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3941 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3942 			  info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3943 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3944 			  info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3945 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3946 			  info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3947 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3948 			  tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3949 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3950 			  tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3951 
3952 	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3953 	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3954 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3955 
3956 	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3957 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3958 
3959 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp));
3960 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3961 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3962 
3963 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3964 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3965 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3966 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3967 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3968 
3969 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3970 	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3971 
3972 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3973 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3974 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3975 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3976 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3977 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3978 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3979 	nla_put_u16(stats, TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH, tp->timeout_rehash);
3980 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT,
3981 		    max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt));
3982 	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_EDT, orig_skb->skb_mstamp_ns,
3983 			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3984 	if (ack_skb)
3985 		nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_TTL,
3986 			   tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(ack_skb));
3987 
3988 	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REHASH, tp->plb_rehash + tp->timeout_rehash);
3989 	return stats;
3990 }
3991 
3992 int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3993 		      int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen)
3994 {
3995 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3996 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3997 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3998 	int val, len;
3999 
4000 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4001 		return -EFAULT;
4002 
4003 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
4004 
4005 	if (len < 0)
4006 		return -EINVAL;
4007 
4008 	switch (optname) {
4009 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
4010 		val = tp->mss_cache;
4011 		if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss &&
4012 		    ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
4013 			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
4014 		if (tp->repair)
4015 			val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
4016 		break;
4017 	case TCP_NODELAY:
4018 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
4019 		break;
4020 	case TCP_CORK:
4021 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
4022 		break;
4023 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
4024 		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
4025 		break;
4026 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
4027 		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
4028 		break;
4029 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
4030 		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
4031 		break;
4032 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
4033 		val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_syn_retries) ? :
4034 			READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries);
4035 		break;
4036 	case TCP_LINGER2:
4037 		val = READ_ONCE(tp->linger2);
4038 		if (val >= 0)
4039 			val = (val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout)) / HZ;
4040 		break;
4041 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
4042 		val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept);
4043 		val = retrans_to_secs(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
4044 				      TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
4045 		break;
4046 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
4047 		val = tp->window_clamp;
4048 		break;
4049 	case TCP_INFO: {
4050 		struct tcp_info info;
4051 
4052 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4053 			return -EFAULT;
4054 
4055 		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
4056 
4057 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
4058 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4059 			return -EFAULT;
4060 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &info, len))
4061 			return -EFAULT;
4062 		return 0;
4063 	}
4064 	case TCP_CC_INFO: {
4065 		const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
4066 		union tcp_cc_info info;
4067 		size_t sz = 0;
4068 		int attr;
4069 
4070 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4071 			return -EFAULT;
4072 
4073 		ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
4074 		if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
4075 			sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
4076 
4077 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
4078 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4079 			return -EFAULT;
4080 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &info, len))
4081 			return -EFAULT;
4082 		return 0;
4083 	}
4084 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
4085 		val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
4086 		break;
4087 
4088 	case TCP_CONGESTION:
4089 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4090 			return -EFAULT;
4091 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
4092 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4093 			return -EFAULT;
4094 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
4095 			return -EFAULT;
4096 		return 0;
4097 
4098 	case TCP_ULP:
4099 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4100 			return -EFAULT;
4101 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
4102 		if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
4103 			len = 0;
4104 			if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4105 				return -EFAULT;
4106 			return 0;
4107 		}
4108 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4109 			return -EFAULT;
4110 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
4111 			return -EFAULT;
4112 		return 0;
4113 
4114 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
4115 		u64 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u64)];
4116 		unsigned int key_len;
4117 
4118 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4119 			return -EFAULT;
4120 
4121 		key_len = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, icsk, key) *
4122 				TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
4123 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len);
4124 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4125 			return -EFAULT;
4126 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, key, len))
4127 			return -EFAULT;
4128 		return 0;
4129 	}
4130 	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
4131 		val = tp->thin_lto;
4132 		break;
4133 
4134 	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
4135 		val = 0;
4136 		break;
4137 
4138 	case TCP_REPAIR:
4139 		val = tp->repair;
4140 		break;
4141 
4142 	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
4143 		if (tp->repair)
4144 			val = tp->repair_queue;
4145 		else
4146 			return -EINVAL;
4147 		break;
4148 
4149 	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
4150 		struct tcp_repair_window opt;
4151 
4152 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4153 			return -EFAULT;
4154 
4155 		if (len != sizeof(opt))
4156 			return -EINVAL;
4157 
4158 		if (!tp->repair)
4159 			return -EPERM;
4160 
4161 		opt.snd_wl1	= tp->snd_wl1;
4162 		opt.snd_wnd	= tp->snd_wnd;
4163 		opt.max_window	= tp->max_window;
4164 		opt.rcv_wnd	= tp->rcv_wnd;
4165 		opt.rcv_wup	= tp->rcv_wup;
4166 
4167 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &opt, len))
4168 			return -EFAULT;
4169 		return 0;
4170 	}
4171 	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
4172 		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
4173 			val = tp->write_seq;
4174 		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
4175 			val = tp->rcv_nxt;
4176 		else
4177 			return -EINVAL;
4178 		break;
4179 
4180 	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
4181 		val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_user_timeout);
4182 		break;
4183 
4184 	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
4185 		val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen);
4186 		break;
4187 
4188 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
4189 		val = tp->fastopen_connect;
4190 		break;
4191 
4192 	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
4193 		val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
4194 		break;
4195 
4196 	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
4197 		val = READ_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay);
4198 		break;
4199 
4200 	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
4201 		val = tcp_clock_ts(tp->tcp_usec_ts) + READ_ONCE(tp->tsoffset);
4202 		if (tp->tcp_usec_ts)
4203 			val |= 1;
4204 		else
4205 			val &= ~1;
4206 		break;
4207 	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
4208 		val = READ_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat);
4209 		break;
4210 	case TCP_INQ:
4211 		val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
4212 		break;
4213 	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
4214 		val = tp->save_syn;
4215 		break;
4216 	case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
4217 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4218 			return -EFAULT;
4219 
4220 		sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
4221 		if (tp->saved_syn) {
4222 			if (len < tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn)) {
4223 				len = tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn);
4224 				if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int))) {
4225 					sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4226 					return -EFAULT;
4227 				}
4228 				sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4229 				return -EINVAL;
4230 			}
4231 			len = tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn);
4232 			if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int))) {
4233 				sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4234 				return -EFAULT;
4235 			}
4236 			if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, tp->saved_syn->data, len)) {
4237 				sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4238 				return -EFAULT;
4239 			}
4240 			tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
4241 			sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4242 		} else {
4243 			sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4244 			len = 0;
4245 			if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4246 				return -EFAULT;
4247 		}
4248 		return 0;
4249 	}
4250 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
4251 	case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
4252 		struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
4253 		struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc = {};
4254 		int err;
4255 
4256 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4257 			return -EFAULT;
4258 		if (len < 0 ||
4259 		    len < offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length))
4260 			return -EINVAL;
4261 		if (unlikely(len > sizeof(zc))) {
4262 			err = check_zeroed_sockptr(optval, sizeof(zc),
4263 						   len - sizeof(zc));
4264 			if (err < 1)
4265 				return err == 0 ? -EINVAL : err;
4266 			len = sizeof(zc);
4267 			if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4268 				return -EFAULT;
4269 		}
4270 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&zc, optval, len))
4271 			return -EFAULT;
4272 		if (zc.reserved)
4273 			return -EINVAL;
4274 		if (zc.msg_flags &  ~(TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS))
4275 			return -EINVAL;
4276 		sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
4277 		err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc, &tss);
4278 		err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sk, level, optname,
4279 							  &zc, &len, err);
4280 		sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4281 		if (len >= offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags))
4282 			goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg;
4283 		switch (len) {
4284 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags):
4285 			goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg;
4286 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_controllen):
4287 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_control):
4288 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, flags):
4289 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_len):
4290 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_address):
4291 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, err):
4292 			goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
4293 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, inq):
4294 			goto zerocopy_rcv_inq;
4295 		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length):
4296 		default:
4297 			goto zerocopy_rcv_out;
4298 		}
4299 zerocopy_rcv_cmsg:
4300 		if (zc.msg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS)
4301 			tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(sk, &zc, &tss);
4302 		else
4303 			zc.msg_flags = 0;
4304 zerocopy_rcv_sk_err:
4305 		if (!err)
4306 			zc.err = sock_error(sk);
4307 zerocopy_rcv_inq:
4308 		zc.inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
4309 zerocopy_rcv_out:
4310 		if (!err && copy_to_sockptr(optval, &zc, len))
4311 			err = -EFAULT;
4312 		return err;
4313 	}
4314 #endif
4315 	case TCP_AO_REPAIR:
4316 		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
4317 			return -EPERM;
4318 		return tcp_ao_get_repair(sk, optval, optlen);
4319 	case TCP_AO_GET_KEYS:
4320 	case TCP_AO_INFO: {
4321 		int err;
4322 
4323 		sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
4324 		if (optname == TCP_AO_GET_KEYS)
4325 			err = tcp_ao_get_mkts(sk, optval, optlen);
4326 		else
4327 			err = tcp_ao_get_sock_info(sk, optval, optlen);
4328 		sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4329 
4330 		return err;
4331 	}
4332 	default:
4333 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
4334 	}
4335 
4336 	if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4337 		return -EFAULT;
4338 	if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &val, len))
4339 		return -EFAULT;
4340 	return 0;
4341 }
4342 
4343 bool tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt(int level, int optname)
4344 {
4345 	/* TCP do_tcp_getsockopt has optimized getsockopt implementation
4346 	 * to avoid extra socket lock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE.
4347 	 */
4348 	if (level == SOL_TCP && optname == TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE)
4349 		return true;
4350 
4351 	return false;
4352 }
4353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt);
4354 
4355 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
4356 		   int __user *optlen)
4357 {
4358 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
4359 
4360 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
4361 		/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */
4362 		return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
4363 								optval, optlen);
4364 	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, USER_SOCKPTR(optval),
4365 				 USER_SOCKPTR(optlen));
4366 }
4367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
4368 
4369 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
4370 int tcp_md5_sigpool_id = -1;
4371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_md5_sigpool_id);
4372 
4373 int tcp_md5_alloc_sigpool(void)
4374 {
4375 	size_t scratch_size;
4376 	int ret;
4377 
4378 	scratch_size = sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
4379 	ret = tcp_sigpool_alloc_ahash("md5", scratch_size);
4380 	if (ret >= 0) {
4381 		/* As long as any md5 sigpool was allocated, the return
4382 		 * id would stay the same. Re-write the id only for the case
4383 		 * when previously all MD5 keys were deleted and this call
4384 		 * allocates the first MD5 key, which may return a different
4385 		 * sigpool id than was used previously.
4386 		 */
4387 		WRITE_ONCE(tcp_md5_sigpool_id, ret); /* Avoids the compiler potentially being smart here */
4388 		return 0;
4389 	}
4390 	return ret;
4391 }
4392 
4393 void tcp_md5_release_sigpool(void)
4394 {
4395 	tcp_sigpool_release(READ_ONCE(tcp_md5_sigpool_id));
4396 }
4397 
4398 void tcp_md5_add_sigpool(void)
4399 {
4400 	tcp_sigpool_get(READ_ONCE(tcp_md5_sigpool_id));
4401 }
4402 
4403 int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_sigpool *hp,
4404 		     const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
4405 {
4406 	u8 keylen = READ_ONCE(key->keylen); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_md5_do_add */
4407 	struct scatterlist sg;
4408 
4409 	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, keylen);
4410 	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->req, &sg, NULL, keylen);
4411 
4412 	/* We use data_race() because tcp_md5_do_add() might change
4413 	 * key->key under us
4414 	 */
4415 	return data_race(crypto_ahash_update(hp->req));
4416 }
4417 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
4418 
4419 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
4420 enum skb_drop_reason
4421 tcp_inbound_md5_hash(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
4422 		     const void *saddr, const void *daddr,
4423 		     int family, int l3index, const __u8 *hash_location)
4424 {
4425 	/* This gets called for each TCP segment that has TCP-MD5 option.
4426 	 * We have 3 drop cases:
4427 	 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
4428 	 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
4429 	 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
4430 	 */
4431 	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
4432 	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
4433 	u8 newhash[16];
4434 	int genhash;
4435 
4436 	key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, saddr, family);
4437 
4438 	if (!key && hash_location) {
4439 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
4440 		tcp_hash_fail("Unexpected MD5 Hash found", family, skb, "");
4441 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5UNEXPECTED;
4442 	}
4443 
4444 	/* Check the signature.
4445 	 * To support dual stack listeners, we need to handle
4446 	 * IPv4-mapped case.
4447 	 */
4448 	if (family == AF_INET)
4449 		genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash, key, NULL, skb);
4450 	else
4451 		genhash = tp->af_specific->calc_md5_hash(newhash, key,
4452 							 NULL, skb);
4453 	if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
4454 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5FAILURE);
4455 		if (family == AF_INET) {
4456 			tcp_hash_fail("MD5 Hash failed", AF_INET, skb, "%s L3 index %d",
4457 				      genhash ? "tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed"
4458 				      : "", l3index);
4459 		} else {
4460 			if (genhash) {
4461 				tcp_hash_fail("MD5 Hash failed",
4462 					      AF_INET6, skb, "L3 index %d",
4463 					      l3index);
4464 			} else {
4465 				tcp_hash_fail("MD5 Hash mismatch",
4466 					      AF_INET6, skb, "L3 index %d",
4467 					      l3index);
4468 			}
4469 		}
4470 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5FAILURE;
4471 	}
4472 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
4473 }
4474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_inbound_md5_hash);
4475 
4476 #endif
4477 
4478 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
4479 {
4480 	struct request_sock *req;
4481 
4482 	/* We might be called with a new socket, after
4483 	 * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called
4484 	 * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)
4485 	 */
4486 	req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1);
4487 
4488 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
4489 		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
4490 
4491 	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4492 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
4493 	if (req)
4494 		reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
4495 
4496 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK);
4497 
4498 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4499 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
4500 	else
4501 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
4502 }
4503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
4504 
4505 int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
4506 {
4507 	int state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
4508 
4509 	if (state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
4510 		struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
4511 
4512 		local_bh_disable();
4513 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
4514 		local_bh_enable();
4515 		return 0;
4516 	}
4517 	if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
4518 		struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
4519 
4520 		refcount_inc(&tw->tw_refcnt);
4521 		local_bh_disable();
4522 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
4523 		local_bh_enable();
4524 		return 0;
4525 	}
4526 
4527 	/* BPF context ensures sock locking. */
4528 	if (!has_current_bpf_ctx())
4529 		/* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
4530 		lock_sock(sk);
4531 
4532 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
4533 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4534 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
4535 	}
4536 
4537 	/* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
4538 	local_bh_disable();
4539 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
4540 
4541 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
4542 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, err);
4543 		/* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
4544 		smp_wmb();
4545 		sk_error_report(sk);
4546 		if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
4547 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
4548 		tcp_done(sk);
4549 	}
4550 
4551 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
4552 	local_bh_enable();
4553 	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
4554 	if (!has_current_bpf_ctx())
4555 		release_sock(sk);
4556 	return 0;
4557 }
4558 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
4559 
4560 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
4561 
4562 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
4563 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
4564 {
4565 	ssize_t ret;
4566 
4567 	if (!str)
4568 		return 0;
4569 
4570 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
4571 	if (ret)
4572 		return 0;
4573 
4574 	return 1;
4575 }
4576 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
4577 
4578 static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
4579 {
4580 	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
4581 
4582 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
4583 	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;		/* 4.68 % */
4584 	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;			/* 6.25 % */
4585 	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;	/* 9.37 % */
4586 }
4587 
4588 static void __init tcp_struct_check(void)
4589 {
4590 	/* TX read-mostly hotpath cache lines */
4591 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, max_window);
4592 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, rcv_ssthresh);
4593 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, reordering);
4594 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, notsent_lowat);
4595 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, gso_segs);
4596 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, lost_skb_hint);
4597 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, retransmit_skb_hint);
4598 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, 40);
4599 
4600 	/* TXRX read-mostly hotpath cache lines */
4601 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, tsoffset);
4602 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, snd_wnd);
4603 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, mss_cache);
4604 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, snd_cwnd);
4605 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, prr_out);
4606 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, lost_out);
4607 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, sacked_out);
4608 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, 31);
4609 
4610 	/* RX read-mostly hotpath cache lines */
4611 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, copied_seq);
4612 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, rcv_tstamp);
4613 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, snd_wl1);
4614 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, tlp_high_seq);
4615 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, rttvar_us);
4616 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, retrans_out);
4617 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, advmss);
4618 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, urg_data);
4619 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, lost);
4620 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, rtt_min);
4621 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, out_of_order_queue);
4622 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, snd_ssthresh);
4623 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, 69);
4624 
4625 	/* TX read-write hotpath cache lines */
4626 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, segs_out);
4627 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, data_segs_out);
4628 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, bytes_sent);
4629 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, snd_sml);
4630 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, chrono_start);
4631 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, chrono_stat);
4632 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, write_seq);
4633 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, pushed_seq);
4634 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, lsndtime);
4635 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, mdev_us);
4636 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, tcp_wstamp_ns);
4637 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, tcp_clock_cache);
4638 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, tcp_mstamp);
4639 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, rtt_seq);
4640 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, tsorted_sent_queue);
4641 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, highest_sack);
4642 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, ecn_flags);
4643 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, 113);
4644 
4645 	/* TXRX read-write hotpath cache lines */
4646 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, pred_flags);
4647 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, rcv_nxt);
4648 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, snd_nxt);
4649 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, snd_una);
4650 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, window_clamp);
4651 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, srtt_us);
4652 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, packets_out);
4653 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, snd_up);
4654 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, delivered);
4655 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, delivered_ce);
4656 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, app_limited);
4657 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, rcv_wnd);
4658 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, rx_opt);
4659 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, 76);
4660 
4661 	/* RX read-write hotpath cache lines */
4662 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, bytes_received);
4663 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, segs_in);
4664 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, data_segs_in);
4665 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcv_wup);
4666 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, max_packets_out);
4667 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, cwnd_usage_seq);
4668 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rate_delivered);
4669 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rate_interval_us);
4670 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcv_rtt_last_tsecr);
4671 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, first_tx_mstamp);
4672 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, delivered_mstamp);
4673 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, bytes_acked);
4674 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcv_rtt_est);
4675 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcvq_space);
4676 	CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, 99);
4677 }
4678 
4679 void __init tcp_init(void)
4680 {
4681 	int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
4682 	unsigned long limit;
4683 	unsigned int i;
4684 
4685 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
4686 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
4687 		     sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb));
4688 
4689 	tcp_struct_check();
4690 
4691 	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4692 
4693 	timer_setup(&tcp_orphan_timer, tcp_orphan_update, TIMER_DEFERRABLE);
4694 	mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD);
4695 
4696 	inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
4697 			    thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
4698 			    0, 64 * 1024);
4699 	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
4700 		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
4701 				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
4702 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC |
4703 				  SLAB_ACCOUNT,
4704 				  NULL);
4705 	tcp_hashinfo.bind2_bucket_cachep =
4706 		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind2_bucket",
4707 				  sizeof(struct inet_bind2_bucket), 0,
4708 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC |
4709 				  SLAB_ACCOUNT,
4710 				  NULL);
4711 
4712 	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
4713 	 * hash tables.
4714 	 *
4715 	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
4716 	 */
4717 	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
4718 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
4719 					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
4720 					thash_entries,
4721 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4722 					0,
4723 					NULL,
4724 					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
4725 					0,
4726 					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
4727 	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
4728 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
4729 
4730 	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
4731 		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
4732 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
4733 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
4734 					2 * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
4735 					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
4736 					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4737 					0,
4738 					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
4739 					NULL,
4740 					0,
4741 					64 * 1024);
4742 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
4743 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash2 = tcp_hashinfo.bhash + tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
4744 	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
4745 		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
4746 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
4747 		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash2[i].lock);
4748 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash2[i].chain);
4749 	}
4750 
4751 	tcp_hashinfo.pernet = false;
4752 
4753 	cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
4754 	sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
4755 
4756 	tcp_init_mem();
4757 	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
4758 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
4759 	max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
4760 	max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
4761 
4762 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = PAGE_SIZE;
4763 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
4764 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
4765 
4766 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = PAGE_SIZE;
4767 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
4768 	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
4769 
4770 	pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
4771 		tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
4772 
4773 	tcp_v4_init();
4774 	tcp_metrics_init();
4775 	BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
4776 	tcp_tasklet_init();
4777 	mptcp_init();
4778 }
4779