xref: /linux/net/ipv4/tcp.c (revision 295f7324ff8d9ea58b4d3ec93b1aaa1d80e048a9)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Version:	$Id: tcp.c,v 1.216 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
91da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
1002c30a84SJesper Juhl  * Authors:	Ross Biro
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Fixes:
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
251da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
261da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					(tcp_err()).
281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
291da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					pointers passed where wrong and the
301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
331da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					wakes people on errors. poll
341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					behaves and the icmp error race
351da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
361da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
371da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					everything not just packets for
381da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					unknown sockets.
391da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					syn rule wrong]
421da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
431da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
441da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
451da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
461da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
471da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					escape still
481da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
491da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
501da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
511da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					facilities
521da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
531da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
541da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
551da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
561da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					bit to skb ops.
571da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
581da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					nasty.
591da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
601da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					tcp is hard to follow
611da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
621da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
631da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
641da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
651da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
661da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
671da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
681da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
691da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					so the kernel can layer network
701da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					sockets.
711da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
721da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
731da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
741da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					state ack error.
751da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
761da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
771da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					window non shrink trick.
781da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
791da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					fixes
801da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
811da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
821da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
831da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
841da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
851da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					completely
861da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
871da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
881da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
891da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
901da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
911da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
921da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
931da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					(not yet usable)
941da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
951da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
961da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
971da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
981da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
991da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					all cases.
1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					works now.
1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					BSD api.
1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					fix a race and a signal problem with
1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					accept() and async I/O.
1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					clients/servers which listen in on
1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					fixed ports.
1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					a sensible code size.
1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					socket close.
1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					accept.
1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					it's handy for debugging.
1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					for a reference on the difference
1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					between specifications and how BSD
1411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					works see the 4.4lite source.
1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					close.
1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
1471da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					comments.
1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					now gets fed up of retrying without
1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					(even a no space) answer.
1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					resemble the RFC.
1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					generates them.
1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
1641da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					but it's a start!
1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					when the remote claims no mtu!
1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					tcp_do_retransmit()
1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					against machines running Solaris,
1951da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					and seems to result in general
1961da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					improvement.
1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					shutdown() followed by close().
2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2101da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
2111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
2121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
2131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2151da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Description of States:
2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2171da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
2181da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
2211da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2221da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2241da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
2251da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				transmission of remaining buffered data
2261da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
2281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				to shutdown
2291da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
2311da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				data we have to finish sending
2321da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2331da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
2341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
2351da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
2411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
2441da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *				buffer that we have to finish sending
2461da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
2471da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
2481da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
2491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2501da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/config.h>
2511da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/module.h>
2521da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h>
2531da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/fcntl.h>
2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/poll.h>
2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/init.h>
2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/fs.h>
2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/random.h>
2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/bootmem.h>
2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/icmp.h>
2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/tcp.h>
2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/xfrm.h>
2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/ip.h>
2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2671da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/uaccess.h>
2681da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/ioctls.h>
2691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2701da177e4SLinus Torvalds int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
2711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2721da177e4SLinus Torvalds DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct tcp_mib, tcp_statistics);
2731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2741da177e4SLinus Torvalds atomic_t tcp_orphan_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
2751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2760a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
2770a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
2781da177e4SLinus Torvalds int sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
2791da177e4SLinus Torvalds int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] = { 4 * 1024, 16 * 1024, 128 * 1024 };
2801da177e4SLinus Torvalds int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] = { 4 * 1024, 87380, 87380 * 2 };
2811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2821da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
2831da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
2841da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
2851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2861da177e4SLinus Torvalds atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
2871da177e4SLinus Torvalds atomic_t tcp_sockets_allocated;	/* Current number of TCP sockets. */
2881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2891da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
2901da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
2911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2921da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
2931da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
2941da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * All the sk_stream_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
2971da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
2981da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_memory_pressure;
2991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3001da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
3011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3021da177e4SLinus Torvalds void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(void)
3031da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
3041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
3051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		NET_INC_STATS(LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
3061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
3071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
3081da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
3091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3101da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
3111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3121da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
3131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * LISTEN is a special case for poll..
3141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
3151da177e4SLinus Torvalds static __inline__ unsigned int tcp_listen_poll(struct sock *sk,
3161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					       poll_table *wait)
3171da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
318463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	return !reqsk_queue_empty(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
3191da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
3201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3211da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
3221da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Wait for a TCP event.
3231da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
3241da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
3251da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
3261da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
3271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
3281da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
3291da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
3301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned int mask;
3311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
3351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
3361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return tcp_listen_poll(sk, wait);
3371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
3391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	   by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
3401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	   made by another threads is impossible in any case.
3411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
3421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	mask = 0;
3441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_err)
3451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		mask = POLLERR;
3461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
3481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
3491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
3501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
3511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
3521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
3531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
3541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
3551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
3561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
3571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
3581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Check-me.
3591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
3601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
3611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
3621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
3631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
3641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
3651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
3661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if PULLHUP were maskable,
3671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
3681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
3691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * why PULLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.	--ANK
3701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
3711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
3721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
3731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
3741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		mask |= POLLHUP;
3761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
3771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Connected? */
3801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
3811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
3821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
3831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * in SYN_* states. */
3841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq) &&
3851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    (tp->urg_seq != tp->copied_seq ||
3861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq + 1 ||
3871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data))
3881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
3911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
3921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
3931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
3941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
3951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					&sk->sk_socket->flags);
3961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
3971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
3991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
4001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 * IO signal will be lost.
4011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 */
4021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
4031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
4041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
4051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
4061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
4081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			mask |= POLLPRI;
4091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
4101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return mask;
4111da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
4121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4131da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
4141da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
4151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
4161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int answ;
4171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	switch (cmd) {
4191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case SIOCINQ:
4201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
4211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -EINVAL;
4221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		lock_sock(sk);
4241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
4251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			answ = 0;
4261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
4271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 !tp->urg_data ||
4281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
4291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
4301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
4311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
4331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
4341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				answ -=
4351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		       ((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->h.th->fin;
4361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else
4371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
4381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		release_sock(sk);
4391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
4401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case SIOCATMARK:
4411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
4421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
4431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case SIOCOUTQ:
4441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
4451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -EINVAL;
4461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
4481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			answ = 0;
4491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
4501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
4511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
4521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	default:
4531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
4541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	};
4551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
4571da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
4581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4590a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, const int nr_table_entries)
4601da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
4611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
462463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
4630a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	int rc = reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, nr_table_entries);
4640e87506fSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
4650e87506fSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	if (rc != 0)
4660e87506fSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		return rc;
4671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = 0;
4691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
470463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
4711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
4731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
4741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
4751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * after validation is complete.
4761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
4771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
4781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->num)) {
4791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		inet->sport = htons(inet->num);
4801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk_dst_reset(sk);
4821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
4831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return 0;
4851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
4861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
488463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	__reqsk_queue_destroy(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
4891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return -EADDRINUSE;
4901da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
4911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4920a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
4930a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
4941da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
4951da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
4961da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	opened, but not yet accepted.
4971da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
498*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
4991da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
500463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
5010e87506fSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	struct request_sock *acc_req;
50260236fddSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	struct request_sock *req;
5031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
504463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
5051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* make all the listen_opt local to us */
507463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	acc_req = reqsk_queue_yank_acceptq(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
5081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
5101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
5111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * or to send active reset (abort).
5121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
5131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * bad justification for our negligence 8)
5141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * To be honest, we are not able to make either
5151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * of the variants now.			--ANK
5161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
517463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	reqsk_queue_destroy(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
5181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
5201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct sock *child = req->sk;
5211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		acc_req = req->dl_next;
5231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		local_bh_disable();
5251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		bh_lock_sock(child);
5261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		BUG_TRAP(!sock_owned_by_user(child));
5271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sock_hold(child);
5281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5290a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
5301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sock_orphan(child);
5321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5330a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		atomic_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
5341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5350a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
5361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		bh_unlock_sock(child);
5381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		local_bh_enable();
5391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sock_put(child);
5401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
54260236fddSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		__reqsk_free(req);
5431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
5441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	BUG_TRAP(!sk->sk_ack_backlog);
5451da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
5461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5470a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
5480a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
5491da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
5501da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
5511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
5521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
5531da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
5541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5551da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
5561da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
5571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
5581da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
5591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5601da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp,
5611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			      struct sk_buff *skb)
5621da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
5631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb->csum = 0;
5641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = tp->write_seq;
5651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
5661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
5671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
5681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb_header_release(skb);
5691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
5701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk_charge_skb(sk, skb);
5711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!sk->sk_send_head)
5721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_send_head = skb;
57389ebd197SDavid S. Miller 	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
5741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
5751da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
5761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5771da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
5781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				struct sk_buff *skb)
5791da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
5801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
5811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->urg_mode = 1;
5821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
5831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_URG;
5841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
5851da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
5861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5871da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
5881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    int mss_now, int nonagle)
5891da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
5901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_send_head) {
5911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_write_queue.prev;
5921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
5931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
5941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
5951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, mss_now,
5961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					  (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
5971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
5981da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
5991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6001da177e4SLinus Torvalds static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
6011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 size_t psize, int flags)
6021da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
6031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
604c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 	int mss_now, size_goal;
6051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err;
6061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	ssize_t copied;
6071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
6081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
6101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
6111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
6121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto out_err;
6131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
6151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
617c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 	size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
6181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	copied = 0;
6191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	err = -EPIPE;
6211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
6221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto do_error;
6231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while (psize > 0) {
6251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_write_queue.prev;
6261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
6271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		int copy, i, can_coalesce;
6281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
6291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
6301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
631c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 		if (!sk->sk_send_head || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
6321da177e4SLinus Torvalds new_segment:
6331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
6341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
6351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb = sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, 0, 0,
6371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						   sk->sk_allocation);
6381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!skb)
6391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto wait_for_memory;
6401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_entail(sk, tp, skb);
642c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 			copy = size_goal;
6431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
6441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copy > size)
6461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			copy = size;
6471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
6491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
6501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
6511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
6521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto new_segment;
6531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
6541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (sk->sk_forward_alloc < copy &&
6551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    !sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk, copy, 0))
6561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto wait_for_memory;
6571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (can_coalesce) {
6591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
6601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
6611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			get_page(page);
6621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
6631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
6641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->len += copy;
6661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->data_len += copy;
6671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->truesize += copy;
6681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
6691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_forward_alloc -= copy;
6701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_HW;
6711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->write_seq += copy;
6721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
6731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_segs = 0;
6741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!copied)
6761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
6771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		copied += copy;
6791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		poffset += copy;
6801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!(psize -= copy))
6811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto out;
6821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
683c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 		if (skb->len < mss_now || (flags & MSG_OOB))
6841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			continue;
6851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (forced_push(tp)) {
6871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
6881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
6891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else if (skb == sk->sk_send_head)
6901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
6911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		continue;
6921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6931da177e4SLinus Torvalds wait_for_sndbuf:
6941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
6951da177e4SLinus Torvalds wait_for_memory:
6961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copied)
6971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_push(sk, tp, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
6981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
7001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto do_error;
7011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
703c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 		size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
7041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
7051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7061da177e4SLinus Torvalds out:
7071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (copied)
7081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_push(sk, tp, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
7091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return copied;
7101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7111da177e4SLinus Torvalds do_error:
7121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (copied)
7131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto out;
7141da177e4SLinus Torvalds out_err:
7151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
7161da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7181da177e4SLinus Torvalds ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
7191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     size_t size, int flags)
7201da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	ssize_t res;
7221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
7231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7241da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define TCP_ZC_CSUM_FLAGS (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
7251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
7271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	    !(sk->sk_route_caps & TCP_ZC_CSUM_FLAGS))
7281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
7291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7301da177e4SLinus Torvalds #undef TCP_ZC_CSUM_FLAGS
7311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	lock_sock(sk);
7331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
7341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
7351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
7361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	release_sock(sk);
7371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return res;
7381da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7401da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define TCP_PAGE(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
7411da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define TCP_OFF(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
7421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7431da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp)
7441da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
745c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 	int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
7461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
747b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
748b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 		if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO)
749c65f7f00SDavid S. Miller 			tmp = 0;
750b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 		else {
751b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 			int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
752b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 
753b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 			if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
754b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 			    tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
755b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 				tmp = pgbreak;
756b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 		}
757b4e26f5eSDavid S. Miller 	}
7581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return tmp;
7601da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
7611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7621da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
7631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		size_t size)
7641da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
7651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct iovec *iov;
7661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
7671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
7681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int iovlen, flags;
769c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 	int mss_now, size_goal;
7701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err, copied;
7711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	long timeo;
7721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	lock_sock(sk);
7741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
7751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	flags = msg->msg_flags;
7771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
7781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
7801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
7811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
7821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto out_err;
7831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* This should be in poll */
7851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
7861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
788c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 	size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
7891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Ok commence sending. */
7911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
7921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	iov = msg->msg_iov;
7931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	copied = 0;
7941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	err = -EPIPE;
7961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
7971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto do_error;
7981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
7991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while (--iovlen >= 0) {
8001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		int seglen = iov->iov_len;
8011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
8021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		iov++;
8041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		while (seglen > 0) {
8061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			int copy;
8071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb = sk->sk_write_queue.prev;
8091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!sk->sk_send_head ||
811c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 			    (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
8121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8131da177e4SLinus Torvalds new_segment:
8141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
8151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
8161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 */
8171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
8181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					goto wait_for_sndbuf;
8191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb = sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, select_size(sk, tp),
8211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							   0, sk->sk_allocation);
8221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!skb)
8231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					goto wait_for_memory;
8241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/*
8261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
8271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 */
8281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (sk->sk_route_caps &
8291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				    (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_NO_CSUM |
8301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				     NETIF_F_HW_CSUM))
8311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_HW;
8321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				skb_entail(sk, tp, skb);
834c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 				copy = size_goal;
8351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
8361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
8381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (copy > seglen)
8391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copy = seglen;
8401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Where to copy to? */
8421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
8431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
8441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
8451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
8461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
8471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					goto do_fault;
8481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			} else {
8491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				int merge = 0;
8501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
8511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
8521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
8531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
8551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				    off != PAGE_SIZE) {
8561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					/* We can extend the last page
8571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 * fragment. */
8581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					merge = 1;
8591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				} else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
8601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					   (!i &&
8611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					   !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
8621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					/* Need to add new fragment and cannot
8631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 * do this because interface is non-SG,
8641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 * or because all the page slots are
8651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 * busy. */
8661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
8671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					goto new_segment;
8681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				} else if (page) {
8691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
8701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						put_page(page);
8711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
8721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					}
8731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
8741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!page) {
8761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					/* Allocate new cache page. */
8771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
8781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						goto wait_for_memory;
8791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					off = 0;
8801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
8811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
8831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
8841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
8851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/* Time to copy data. We are close to
8861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 * the end! */
8871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
8881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						       off, copy);
8891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (err) {
8901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					/* If this page was new, give it to the
8911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 * socket so it does not get leaked.
8921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 */
8931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
8941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
8951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
8961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					}
8971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					goto do_error;
8981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
8991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/* Update the skb. */
9011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (merge) {
9021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
9031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 									copy;
9041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				} else {
9051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
9061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
9071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						get_page(page);
9081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					} else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
9091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						get_page(page);
9101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
9111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					}
9121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
9131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
9151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
9161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!copied)
9181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
9191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->write_seq += copy;
9211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
9221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_segs = 0;
9231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			from += copy;
9251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			copied += copy;
9261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
9271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto out;
9281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
929c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 			if (skb->len < mss_now || (flags & MSG_OOB))
9301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				continue;
9311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (forced_push(tp)) {
9331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
9341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
9351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			} else if (skb == sk->sk_send_head)
9361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
9371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			continue;
9381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9391da177e4SLinus Torvalds wait_for_sndbuf:
9401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
9411da177e4SLinus Torvalds wait_for_memory:
9421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (copied)
9431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tcp_push(sk, tp, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
9441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
9461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto do_error;
9471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
949c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 			size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
9501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
9511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
9521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9531da177e4SLinus Torvalds out:
9541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (copied)
9551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_push(sk, tp, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
9561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
9571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	release_sock(sk);
9581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return copied;
9591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9601da177e4SLinus Torvalds do_fault:
9611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!skb->len) {
9621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
9631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
9648728b834SDavid S. Miller 		__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
9651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk_stream_free_skb(sk, skb);
9661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
9671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9681da177e4SLinus Torvalds do_error:
9691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (copied)
9701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto out;
9711da177e4SLinus Torvalds out_err:
9721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
9731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
9741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	release_sock(sk);
9751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
9761da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
9771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9781da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
9791da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
9801da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
9811da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
9821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9831da177e4SLinus Torvalds static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
9841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags,
9851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			int *addr_len)
9861da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
9871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
9881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* No URG data to read. */
9901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
9911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
9921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
9931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
9951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -ENOTCONN;
9961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
9971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
9981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		int err = 0;
9991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		char c = tp->urg_data;
10001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
10021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
10031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Read urgent data. */
10051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
10061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (len > 0) {
10081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
10091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
10101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			len = 1;
10111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else
10121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
10131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
10151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
10161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
10181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return 0;
10191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
10211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
10221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * this call should never block, independent of the
10231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * blocking state of the socket.
10241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
10251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
10261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return -EAGAIN;
10271da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
10281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10291da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
10301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
10311da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
10321da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
10331da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * a window update.
10341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
10351da177e4SLinus Torvalds static void cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
10361da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
10371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
10381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int time_to_ack = 0;
10391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10401da177e4SLinus Torvalds #if TCP_DEBUG
10411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
10421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	BUG_TRAP(!skb || before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
10441da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
10451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1046463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1047463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
10481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
10491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    * receive. */
1050463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
10511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1052463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
10531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    /*
10541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
10551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
10561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
10571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     * in queue.
10581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     */
1059463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		    (copied > 0 && (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1060463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		     !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong && !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
10611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			time_to_ack = 1;
10621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
10631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
10651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * which has been raised "significantly".
10661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
10671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
10681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
10691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
10701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
10711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
10721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
10741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
10751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
10761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
10781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
10791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
10801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
10811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
10821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
10831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				time_to_ack = 1;
10841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
10851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
10861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (time_to_ack)
10871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_send_ack(sk);
10881da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
10891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10901da177e4SLinus Torvalds static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
10911da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
10921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
10931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
10941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1095b03efcfbSDavid S. Miller 	NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
10961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
10981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * necessary */
10991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	local_bh_disable();
11001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
11011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
11021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	local_bh_enable();
11031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Clear memory counter. */
11051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
11061da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
11071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11081da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
11091da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
11101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
11111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	u32 offset;
11121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
11141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
11151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb->h.th->syn)
11161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			offset--;
11171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (offset < skb->len || skb->h.th->fin) {
11181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			*off = offset;
11191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return skb;
11201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
11211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
11221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return NULL;
11231da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
11241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11251da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
11261da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
11271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
11281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * fashion.
11291da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Note:
11301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
11311da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	- The routine does not block.
11321da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
11331da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
11341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
11351da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
11361da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
11371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
11381da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
11391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
11401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
11411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
11421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	u32 offset;
11431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int copied = 0;
11441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
11461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -ENOTCONN;
11471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
11481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (offset < skb->len) {
11491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			size_t used, len;
11501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			len = skb->len - offset;
11521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
11531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (tp->urg_data) {
11541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
11551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (urg_offset < len)
11561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					len = urg_offset;
11571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!len)
11581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					break;
11591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
11601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
11611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (used <= len) {
11621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				seq += used;
11631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copied += used;
11641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				offset += used;
11651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
11661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (offset != skb->len)
11671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
11681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
11691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb->h.th->fin) {
11701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
11711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			++seq;
11721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			break;
11731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
11741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
11751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!desc->count)
11761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			break;
11771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
11781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->copied_seq = seq;
11791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
11811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
11831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (copied)
11841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
11851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return copied;
11861da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
11871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11881da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
11891da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
11901da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
11911da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
11921da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
11931da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
11941da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
11951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
11961da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
11971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
11981da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
11991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
12001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int copied = 0;
12011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	u32 peek_seq;
12021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	u32 *seq;
12031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long used;
12041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err;
12051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
12061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	long timeo;
12071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
12081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	lock_sock(sk);
12101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
12121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	err = -ENOTCONN;
12141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
12151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto out;
12161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
12181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
12201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
12211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto recv_urg;
12221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
12241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
12251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
12261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		seq = &peek_seq;
12271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
12281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
12301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	do {
12321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct sk_buff *skb;
12331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		u32 offset;
12341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
12361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
12371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (copied)
12381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
12401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
12411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
12431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
12441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Next get a buffer. */
12461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
12481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		do {
12491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!skb)
12501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
12531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * shouldn't happen.
12541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
12551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
12561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
12571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				       "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
12581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
12601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
12611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (skb->h.th->syn)
12621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				offset--;
12631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (offset < skb->len)
12641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto found_ok_skb;
12651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (skb->h.th->fin)
12661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto found_fin_ok;
12671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			BUG_TRAP(flags & MSG_PEEK);
12681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			skb = skb->next;
12691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
12701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
12721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
12741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			break;
12751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copied) {
12771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sk->sk_err ||
12781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
12791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
12801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    !timeo ||
12811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    signal_pending(current) ||
12821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    (flags & MSG_PEEK))
12831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
12851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
12861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sk->sk_err) {
12891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copied = sock_error(sk);
12901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
12921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
12941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
12951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
12971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
12981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					/* This occurs when user tries to read
12991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 * from never connected socket.
13001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					 */
13011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					copied = -ENOTCONN;
13021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					break;
13031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
13041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
13051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
13061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!timeo) {
13081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copied = -EAGAIN;
13091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
13101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
13111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
13131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
13141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
13151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
13161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
13171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
13191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13207df55125SDavid S. Miller 		if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
13211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Install new reader */
13221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
13231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				user_recv = current;
13241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
13251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
13261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
13271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->ucopy.len = len;
13291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			BUG_TRAP(tp->copied_seq == tp->rcv_nxt ||
13311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				 (flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
13321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
13341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
13351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * order will be broken at second iteration.
13361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * More elegant solution is required!!!
13371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *
13381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
13391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *
13401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * 1. packets in flight
13411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * 2. backlog
13421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * 3. prequeue
13431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * 4. receive_queue
13441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *
13451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
13461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
13471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
13481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
13491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * processing added something to receive_queue.
13501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
13511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
13521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *
13531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
13541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
13551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
13561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
13571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * unfortunately.
13581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
1359b03efcfbSDavid S. Miller 			if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
13601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto do_prequeue;
13611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
13631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
13641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copied >= target) {
13661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
13671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			release_sock(sk);
13681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			lock_sock(sk);
13691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else
13701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
13711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (user_recv) {
13731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			int chunk;
13741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
13761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
13781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
13791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				len -= chunk;
13801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copied += chunk;
13811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
13821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1384b03efcfbSDavid S. Miller 			    !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
13851da177e4SLinus Torvalds do_prequeue:
13861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
13871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
13881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
13891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
13901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					len -= chunk;
13911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					copied += chunk;
13921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				}
13931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
13941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
13951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
13961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (net_ratelimit())
13971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
13981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				       current->comm, current->pid);
13991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
14001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
14011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		continue;
14021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	found_ok_skb:
14041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
14051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		used = skb->len - offset;
14061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (len < used)
14071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			used = len;
14081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
14101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (tp->urg_data) {
14111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
14121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (urg_offset < used) {
14131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!urg_offset) {
14141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
14151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						++*seq;
14161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						offset++;
14171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						used--;
14181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						if (!used)
14191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 							goto skip_copy;
14201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					}
14211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				} else
14221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					used = urg_offset;
14231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
14241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
14251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
14271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
14281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						      msg->msg_iov, used);
14291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (err) {
14301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				/* Exception. Bailout! */
14311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!copied)
14321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					copied = -EFAULT;
14331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
14341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
14351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
14361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		*seq += used;
14381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		copied += used;
14391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		len -= used;
14401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
14421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14431da177e4SLinus Torvalds skip_copy:
14441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
14451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->urg_data = 0;
14461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_fast_path_check(sk, tp);
14471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
14481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (used + offset < skb->len)
14491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			continue;
14501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (skb->h.th->fin)
14521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			goto found_fin_ok;
14531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
14541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
14551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		continue;
14561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	found_fin_ok:
14581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Process the FIN. */
14591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		++*seq;
14601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
14611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
14621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
14631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	} while (len > 0);
14641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (user_recv) {
1466b03efcfbSDavid S. Miller 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
14671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			int chunk;
14681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
14701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
14721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
14741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
14751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				len -= chunk;
14761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				copied += chunk;
14771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
14781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
14791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
14811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->ucopy.len = 0;
14821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
14831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
14851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
14861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
14871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
14891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
14901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
14921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	release_sock(sk);
14931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return copied;
14941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
14951da177e4SLinus Torvalds out:
14961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
14971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	release_sock(sk);
14981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
14991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15001da177e4SLinus Torvalds recv_urg:
15011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags, addr_len);
15021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	goto out;
15031da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
15041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15051da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
15061da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
15071da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
15081da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
15091da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	closed.
15101da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
15111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15121da177e4SLinus Torvalds static unsigned char new_state[16] = {
15131da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
15141da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* (Invalid)		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
15151da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_ESTABLISHED	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
15161da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_SYN_SENT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
15171da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_SYN_RECV	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
15181da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
15191da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
15201da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_TIME_WAIT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
15211da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_CLOSE		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
15221da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
15231da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_LAST_ACK	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK,
15241da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_LISTEN		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
15251da177e4SLinus Torvalds   /* TCP_CLOSING	*/ TCP_CLOSING,
15261da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
15271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15281da177e4SLinus Torvalds static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
15291da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
15301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
15311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
15321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
15341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
15361da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
15371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15381da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
15391da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
15401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	that we don't receive shut down or set_sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
15411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
15421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15431da177e4SLinus Torvalds void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
15441da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
15451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
15461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
15471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
15481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
15491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
15501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return;
15511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
15531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
15541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
15551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
15561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
15571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
15581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_send_fin(sk);
15591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
15601da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
15611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15621da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
15631da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
15641da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
15651da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
15661da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * try to jump onto it.
15671da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
15680a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
15691da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
15701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	BUG_TRAP(sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE);
15711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	BUG_TRAP(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
15721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* It cannot be in hash table! */
15741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
15751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->num, it must be bound */
1577463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	BUG_TRAP(!inet_sk(sk)->num || inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
15781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
15801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
15821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
15841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1585e6848976SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
15861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15870a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	atomic_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
15881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sock_put(sk);
15891da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
15901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15911da177e4SLinus Torvalds void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
15921da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
15931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb;
15941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int data_was_unread = 0;
15951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	lock_sock(sk);
15971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
15981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
15991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
16001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
16011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Special case. */
16030a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
16041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		goto adjudge_to_death;
16061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
16071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
16091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
16101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
16111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
16121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
16131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
16141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			  skb->h.th->fin;
16151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		data_was_unread += len;
16161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		__kfree_skb(skb);
16171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
16181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
16201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* As outlined in draft-ietf-tcpimpl-prob-03.txt, section
16221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * 3.10, we send a RST here because data was lost.  To
16231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * witness the awful effects of the old behavior of always
16241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start
16251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * a bulk GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait
16261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * for the client to advertise a zero window, then kill -9
16271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * the FTP client, wheee...  Note: timeout is always zero
16281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * in such a case.
16291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
16301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (data_was_unread) {
16311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
16321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
16331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
16341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
16351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
16361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
16371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
16381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
16391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
16401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
16411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * zapping the connection.
16421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
16431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
16451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * machine. State transitions:
16461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *
16471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
16481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
16491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
16501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *
16511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
16521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
16531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *
16541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
16551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
16561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *
16571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
16581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
16591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
16601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
16611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
16621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
16631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * 						--ANK
16641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
16651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_send_fin(sk);
16661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
16671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
16691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16701da177e4SLinus Torvalds adjudge_to_death:
16711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
16721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	release_sock(sk);
16731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
16761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	   to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
16771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
16781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	local_bh_disable();
16791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
16801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	BUG_TRAP(!sock_owned_by_user(sk));
16811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sock_hold(sk);
16831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sock_orphan(sk);
16841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
16861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
16871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
16881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
16891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
16901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
16911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	reset mistake.
16921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
16931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
16941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
16951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
16961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
16971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
16981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
16991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
17001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
17011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
17021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
17031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
17041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
17051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
1706463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
17071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1709463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, tcp_fin_time(sk));
17101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			} else {
17110a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				atomic_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
17121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
17131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				goto out;
17141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
17151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
17161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
17171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
17181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
17190a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		if (atomic_read(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count) > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans ||
17201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
17211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		     atomic_read(&tcp_memory_allocated) > sysctl_tcp_mem[2])) {
17221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (net_ratelimit())
17231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
17241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				       "sockets\n");
17251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
17261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
17271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
17281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
17291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
17300a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	atomic_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
17311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
17330a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
17341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
17351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17361da177e4SLinus Torvalds out:
17371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
17381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	local_bh_enable();
17391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sock_put(sk);
17401da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
17411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17421da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
17431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17441da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
17451da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
17461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return (1 << state) &
17471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
17481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
17491da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
17501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17511da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
17521da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
17531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1754463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
17551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
17561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err = 0;
17571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
17581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
17601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
17611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
17631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
17640a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
17651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
17661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
17671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
17681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* The last check adjusts for discrepance of Linux wrt. RFC
17691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * states
17701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
17711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
17721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
17731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
17741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
17751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
17771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
17781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk_stream_writequeue_purge(sk);
17791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
17801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	inet->dport = 0;
17821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
17841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
17851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
17871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
17881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->srtt = 0;
17891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
17901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->write_seq = 1;
1791463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
17921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
17931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->probes_out = 0;
17941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->packets_out = 0;
17951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
17961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
17971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tcp_set_ca_state(tp, TCP_CA_Open);
17981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
1799463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
18001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
18011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
18021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	tcp_sack_reset(&tp->rx_opt);
18031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
18041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1805463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	BUG_TRAP(!inet->num || icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
18061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
18081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
18091da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
18101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18111da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
18121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	Socket option code for TCP.
18131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
18141da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
18151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   int optlen)
18161da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
18171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1818463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
18191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int val;
18201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int err = 0;
18211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
18231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return tp->af_specific->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
18241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						   optval, optlen);
18251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18265f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 	/* This is a string value all the others are int's */
18275f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 	if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
18285f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
18295f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 
18305f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		if (optlen < 1)
18315f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 			return -EINVAL;
18325f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 
18335f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
18345f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 					min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
18355f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		if (val < 0)
18365f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 			return -EFAULT;
18375f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		name[val] = 0;
18385f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 
18395f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		lock_sock(sk);
18405f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(tp, name);
18415f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		release_sock(sk);
18425f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		return err;
18435f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 	}
18445f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 
18451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
18461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EINVAL;
18471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
18491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EFAULT;
18501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	lock_sock(sk);
18521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	switch (optname) {
18541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
18551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
18561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
18571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * know which interface is going to be used */
18581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
18591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = -EINVAL;
18601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			break;
18611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
18621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
18631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
18641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_NODELAY:
18661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val) {
18671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
18681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
18691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
18701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 *
18711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
18721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
18731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * for currently queued segments.
18741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 */
18751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
18761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp);
18771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
18781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
18791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
18801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
18811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
18821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_CORK:
18831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
18841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
18851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
18861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
18871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
18881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
18891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
18901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 *
18911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
18921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
18931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
18941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val) {
18951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
18961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
18971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
18981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
18991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
19001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp);
19011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
19021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
19051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
19061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = -EINVAL;
19071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else {
19081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
19091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
19101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
19111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
19121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				__u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
19131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
19141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
19151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				else
19161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					elapsed = 0;
1917463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
19181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
19191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
19201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
19221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
19231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = -EINVAL;
19241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
19251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
19261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
19281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
19291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = -EINVAL;
19301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
19311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
19321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
19341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
19351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err = -EINVAL;
19361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
1937463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
19381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_LINGER2:
19411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val < 0)
19421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->linger2 = -1;
19431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
19441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->linger2 = 0;
19451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
19461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
19471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
1950*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
19511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val > 0) {
19521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			/* Translate value in seconds to number of
19531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			 * retransmits */
1954*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
19551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			       val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
1956*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				       icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
1957*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
1958*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
19591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
19601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
19631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!val) {
19641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
19651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				err = -EINVAL;
19661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				break;
19671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
19681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->window_clamp = 0;
19691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else
19701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
19711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
19721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
19751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!val) {
1976463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
19771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		} else {
1978463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
19791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
19801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
1981463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1982463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
19831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
19841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 				if (!(val & 1))
1985463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 					icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
19861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			}
19871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
19881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	default:
19911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
19921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
19931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	};
19941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	release_sock(sk);
19951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return err;
19961da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
19971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19981da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
19991da177e4SLinus Torvalds void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
20001da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
20011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2002463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
20031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
20041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
20061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
20081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_ca_state = tp->ca_state;
2009463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
20101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_probes = tp->probes_out;
2011463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
20121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
20141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
20151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (tp->rx_opt.sack_ok)
20161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
20171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
20181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
20191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
20201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
20211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
20221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
20241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
20251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2026463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2027463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2028c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2029463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
20301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
20321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
20331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
20341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
20351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
20361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2038463c84b9SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
20391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
20401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_pmtu = tp->pmtu_cookie;
20421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
20431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
20441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
20451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
20461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
20471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
20481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
20491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
20511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
20521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
20541da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
20551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20561da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
20571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20581da177e4SLinus Torvalds int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
20591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		   int __user *optlen)
20601da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
2061*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
20621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
20631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int val, len;
20641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (level != SOL_TCP)
20661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return tp->af_specific->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
20671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						   optval, optlen);
20681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
20701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EFAULT;
20711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
20731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (len < 0)
20751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EINVAL;
20761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	switch (optname) {
20781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2079c1b4a7e6SDavid S. Miller 		val = tp->mss_cache;
20801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
20811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
20821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
20831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_NODELAY:
20841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
20851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
20861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_CORK:
20871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
20881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
20891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
20901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
20911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
20921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
20931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
20941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
20951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
20961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
20971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
20981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2099*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
21001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
21011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_LINGER2:
21021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		val = tp->linger2;
21031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (val >= 0)
21041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
21051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
21061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2107*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2108*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
21091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
21101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
21111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		val = tp->window_clamp;
21121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
21131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_INFO: {
21141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		struct tcp_info info;
21151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
21171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -EFAULT;
21181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
21201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
21221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
21231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -EFAULT;
21241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
21251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			return -EFAULT;
21261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return 0;
21271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
21281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2129*295f7324SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
21301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
21315f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 
21325f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 	case TCP_CONGESTION:
21335f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		if (get_user(len, optlen))
21345f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 			return -EFAULT;
21355f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
21365f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
21375f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 			return -EFAULT;
21385f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->ca_ops->name, len))
21395f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 			return -EFAULT;
21405f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger 		return 0;
21411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	default:
21421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
21431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	};
21441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
21461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EFAULT;
21471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
21481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -EFAULT;
21491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 0;
21501da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
21511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21531da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void __skb_cb_too_small_for_tcp(int, int);
21545f8ef48dSStephen Hemminger extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
21551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21561da177e4SLinus Torvalds static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
21571da177e4SLinus Torvalds static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
21581da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
21591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!str)
21601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return 0;
21611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
21621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return 1;
21631da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
21641da177e4SLinus Torvalds __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
21651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21661da177e4SLinus Torvalds void __init tcp_init(void)
21671da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
21681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
21691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int order, i;
21701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb))
21721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		__skb_cb_too_small_for_tcp(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb),
21731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					   sizeof(skb->cb));
21741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21756e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
21766e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
21776e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
21786e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
21796e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	if (!tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep)
21801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		panic("tcp_init: Cannot alloc tcp_bind_bucket cache.");
21811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
21821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
21831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * hash tables.
21841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 *
21851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
21861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
21876e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
21881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
21890f7ff927SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
21901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					thash_entries,
21911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
21921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						(25 - PAGE_SHIFT) :
21931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						(27 - PAGE_SHIFT),
21941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					HASH_HIGHMEM,
21956e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
21961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					NULL,
21971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					0);
21986e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = (1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size) >> 1;
21996e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	for (i = 0; i < (tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size << 1); i++) {
22006e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		rwlock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].lock);
22016e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain);
22021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
22031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
22046e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
22051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
22060f7ff927SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
22076e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
22081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
22091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						(25 - PAGE_SHIFT) :
22101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 						(27 - PAGE_SHIFT),
22111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					HASH_HIGHMEM,
22126e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
22131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					NULL,
22141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 					64 * 1024);
22156e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
22166e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
22176e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
22186e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
22191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
22201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
22211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
22221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * on available memory.
22231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
22241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
22256e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 			(tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
22261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			order++)
22271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		;
2228e7626486SAndi Kleen 	if (order >= 4) {
22291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_local_port_range[0] = 32768;
22301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_local_port_range[1] = 61000;
22311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
22321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
22331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
22341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	} else if (order < 3) {
22351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_local_port_range[0] = 1024 * (3 - order);
22361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
22371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
22381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
22391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
22406e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	tcp_hashinfo.port_rover = sysctl_local_port_range[0] - 1;
22411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
22421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] =  768 << order;
22431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = 1024 << order;
22441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = 1536 << order;
22451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
22461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (order < 3) {
22471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = 64 * 1024;
22481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = PAGE_SIZE;
22491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 43689;
22501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = 2 * 43689;
22511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
22521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
22531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
22541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	       "(established %d bind %d)\n",
22556e04e021SArnaldo Carvalho de Melo 	       tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size << 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2256317a76f9SStephen Hemminger 
2257317a76f9SStephen Hemminger 	tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
22581da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
22591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
22601da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
22610a5578cfSArnaldo Carvalho de Melo EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
22621da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
22631da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
22641da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
22651da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
22661da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
22671da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
22681da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
22691da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
22701da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
22711da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
22721da177e4SLinus Torvalds EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_statistics);
2273