xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ping.c (revision 90ab5ee94171b3e28de6bb42ee30b527014e0be7)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		"Ping" sockets
7  *
8  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
14  *
15  * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
16  *		Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
17  *
18  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
19  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <asm/system.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
27 #include <linux/socket.h>
28 #include <linux/sockios.h>
29 #include <linux/in.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/inet.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <net/snmp.h>
36 #include <net/ip.h>
37 #include <net/ipv6.h>
38 #include <net/icmp.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
41 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
42 #include <linux/export.h>
43 #include <net/sock.h>
44 #include <net/ping.h>
45 #include <net/udp.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47 #include <net/inet_common.h>
48 #include <net/checksum.h>
49 
50 
51 static struct ping_table ping_table;
52 
53 static u16 ping_port_rover;
54 
55 static inline int ping_hashfn(struct net *net, unsigned num, unsigned mask)
56 {
57 	int res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
58 	pr_debug("hash(%d) = %d\n", num, res);
59 	return res;
60 }
61 
62 static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
63 					     struct net *net, unsigned num)
64 {
65 	return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
66 }
67 
68 static int ping_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
69 {
70 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
71 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
72 	struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
73 	struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
74 
75 	isk = inet_sk(sk);
76 	write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
77 	if (ident == 0) {
78 		u32 i;
79 		u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
80 
81 		for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
82 			if (!result)
83 				result++; /* avoid zero */
84 			hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
85 					    result);
86 			ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
87 				isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
88 
89 				if (isk2->inet_num == result)
90 					goto next_port;
91 			}
92 
93 			/* found */
94 			ping_port_rover = ident = result;
95 			break;
96 next_port:
97 			;
98 		}
99 		if (i >= (1L << 16))
100 			goto fail;
101 	} else {
102 		hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
103 		ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
104 			isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
105 
106 			if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
107 			    (sk2 != sk) &&
108 			    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
109 				goto fail;
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
114 	isk->inet_num = ident;
115 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
116 		pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
117 		sock_hold(sk);
118 		hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
119 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
120 	}
121 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
122 	return 0;
123 
124 fail:
125 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
126 	return 1;
127 }
128 
129 static void ping_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
130 {
131 	pr_debug("ping_v4_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
132 	BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
133 }
134 
135 static void ping_v4_unhash(struct sock *sk)
136 {
137 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
138 	pr_debug("ping_v4_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
139 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
140 		write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
141 		hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
142 		sock_put(sk);
143 		isk->inet_num = isk->inet_sport = 0;
144 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
145 		write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 static struct sock *ping_v4_lookup(struct net *net, u32 saddr, u32 daddr,
150 				   u16 ident, int dif)
151 {
152 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
153 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
154 	struct inet_sock *isk;
155 	struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
156 
157 	pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %ld, dif = %d\n",
158 			 (int)ident, (unsigned long)daddr, dif);
159 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
160 
161 	ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
162 		isk = inet_sk(sk);
163 
164 		pr_debug("found: %p: num = %d, daddr = %ld, dif = %d\n", sk,
165 			 (int)isk->inet_num, (unsigned long)isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
166 			 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
167 
168 		pr_debug("iterate\n");
169 		if (isk->inet_num != ident)
170 			continue;
171 		if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr && isk->inet_rcv_saddr != daddr)
172 			continue;
173 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
174 			continue;
175 
176 		sock_hold(sk);
177 		goto exit;
178 	}
179 
180 	sk = NULL;
181 exit:
182 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
183 
184 	return sk;
185 }
186 
187 static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, gid_t *low,
188 					  gid_t *high)
189 {
190 	gid_t *data = net->ipv4.sysctl_ping_group_range;
191 	unsigned seq;
192 	do {
193 		seq = read_seqbegin(&sysctl_local_ports.lock);
194 
195 		*low = data[0];
196 		*high = data[1];
197 	} while (read_seqretry(&sysctl_local_ports.lock, seq));
198 }
199 
200 
201 static int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
202 {
203 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
204 	gid_t group = current_egid();
205 	gid_t range[2];
206 	struct group_info *group_info = get_current_groups();
207 	int i, j, count = group_info->ngroups;
208 
209 	inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, range, range+1);
210 	if (range[0] <= group && group <= range[1])
211 		return 0;
212 
213 	for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
214 		int cp_count = min_t(int, NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
215 
216 		for (j = 0; j < cp_count; j++) {
217 			group = group_info->blocks[i][j];
218 			if (range[0] <= group && group <= range[1])
219 				return 0;
220 		}
221 
222 		count -= cp_count;
223 	}
224 
225 	return -EACCES;
226 }
227 
228 static void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
229 {
230 	pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
231 		inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
232 	pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", sk->sk_refcnt.counter);
233 
234 	sk_common_release(sk);
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
239  * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
240  */
241 
242 static int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
243 {
244 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
245 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
246 	unsigned short snum;
247 	int chk_addr_ret;
248 	int err;
249 
250 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	pr_debug("ping_v4_bind(sk=%p,sa_addr=%08x,sa_port=%d)\n",
254 		sk, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
255 
256 	chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(sock_net(sk), addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
257 	if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
258 		chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
259 
260 	if ((sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind == 0 &&
261 	    isk->freebind == 0 && isk->transparent == 0 &&
262 	     chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
263 	    chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
264 	    chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
265 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
266 
267 	lock_sock(sk);
268 
269 	err = -EINVAL;
270 	if (isk->inet_num != 0)
271 		goto out;
272 
273 	err = -EADDRINUSE;
274 	isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
275 	snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
276 	if (ping_v4_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
277 		isk->inet_saddr = isk->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
278 		goto out;
279 	}
280 
281 	pr_debug("after bind(): num = %d, daddr = %ld, dif = %d\n",
282 		(int)isk->inet_num,
283 		(unsigned long) isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
284 		(int)sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
285 
286 	err = 0;
287 	if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
288 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
289 	if (snum)
290 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
291 	isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
292 	isk->inet_daddr = 0;
293 	isk->inet_dport = 0;
294 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
295 out:
296 	release_sock(sk);
297 	pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
298 	return err;
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
303  */
304 
305 static inline int ping_supported(int type, int code)
306 {
307 	if (type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0)
308 		return 1;
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
314  * sort of error condition.
315  */
316 
317 static int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
318 
319 void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
320 {
321 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
322 	struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
323 	struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
324 	int type = icmph->type;
325 	int code = icmph->code;
326 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
327 	struct sock *sk;
328 	int harderr;
329 	int err;
330 
331 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
332 
333 	if (!ping_supported(icmph->type, icmph->code))
334 		return;
335 
336 	pr_debug("ping_err(type=%04x,code=%04x,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n", type,
337 		code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
338 
339 	sk = ping_v4_lookup(net, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
340 			    ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), skb->dev->ifindex);
341 	if (sk == NULL) {
342 		pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
343 		return;	/* No socket for error */
344 	}
345 	pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
346 
347 	err = 0;
348 	harderr = 0;
349 	inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
350 
351 	switch (type) {
352 	default:
353 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
354 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
355 		break;
356 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
357 		/* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
358 		 * Report it with some fake errno. */
359 		err = EREMOTEIO;
360 		break;
361 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
362 		err = EPROTO;
363 		harderr = 1;
364 		break;
365 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
366 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
367 			if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
368 				err = EMSGSIZE;
369 				harderr = 1;
370 				break;
371 			}
372 			goto out;
373 		}
374 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
375 		if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
376 			harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
377 			err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
378 		}
379 		break;
380 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
381 		/* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
382 		err = EREMOTEIO;
383 		break;
384 	}
385 
386 	/*
387 	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
388 	 *	4.1.3.3.
389 	 */
390 	if (!inet_sock->recverr) {
391 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
392 			goto out;
393 	} else {
394 		ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
395 			 info, (u8 *)icmph);
396 	}
397 	sk->sk_err = err;
398 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
399 out:
400 	sock_put(sk);
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  *	Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer.
405  */
406 
407 struct pingfakehdr {
408 	struct icmphdr icmph;
409 	struct iovec *iov;
410 	u32 wcheck;
411 };
412 
413 static int ping_getfrag(void *from, char * to,
414 			int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
415 {
416 	struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
417 
418 	if (offset == 0) {
419 		if (fraglen < sizeof(struct icmphdr))
420 			BUG();
421 		if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
422 			    pfh->iov, 0, fraglen - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
423 			    &pfh->wcheck))
424 			return -EFAULT;
425 
426 		return 0;
427 	}
428 	if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr))
429 		BUG();
430 	if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend
431 			(to, pfh->iov, offset - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
432 			 fraglen, &pfh->wcheck))
433 		return -EFAULT;
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static int ping_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
438 				    struct flowi4 *fl4)
439 {
440 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
441 
442 	pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
443 		sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
444 	pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
445 	memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
446 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
447 	return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
448 }
449 
450 static int ping_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
451 			size_t len)
452 {
453 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
454 	struct flowi4 fl4;
455 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
456 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
457 	struct icmphdr user_icmph;
458 	struct pingfakehdr pfh;
459 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
460 	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
461 	int free = 0;
462 	u32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
463 	u8  tos;
464 	int err;
465 
466 	pr_debug("ping_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
467 
468 
469 	if (len > 0xFFFF)
470 		return -EMSGSIZE;
471 
472 	/*
473 	 *	Check the flags.
474 	 */
475 
476 	/* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
477 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
478 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
479 
480 	/*
481 	 *	Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
482 	 *	iovec is modified!
483 	 */
484 
485 	if (memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&user_icmph, msg->msg_iov,
486 			     sizeof(struct icmphdr)))
487 		return -EFAULT;
488 	if (!ping_supported(user_icmph.type, user_icmph.code))
489 		return -EINVAL;
490 
491 	/*
492 	 *	Get and verify the address.
493 	 */
494 
495 	if (msg->msg_name) {
496 		struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
497 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
498 			return -EINVAL;
499 		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
500 			return -EINVAL;
501 		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
502 		/* no remote port */
503 	} else {
504 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
505 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
506 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
507 		/* no remote port */
508 	}
509 
510 	ipc.addr = inet->inet_saddr;
511 	ipc.opt = NULL;
512 	ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
513 	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
514 	err = sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &ipc.tx_flags);
515 	if (err)
516 		return err;
517 
518 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
519 		err = ip_cmsg_send(sock_net(sk), msg, &ipc);
520 		if (err)
521 			return err;
522 		if (ipc.opt)
523 			free = 1;
524 	}
525 	if (!ipc.opt) {
526 		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
527 
528 		rcu_read_lock();
529 		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
530 		if (inet_opt) {
531 			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
532 			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
533 			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
534 		}
535 		rcu_read_unlock();
536 	}
537 
538 	saddr = ipc.addr;
539 	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
540 
541 	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
542 		if (!daddr)
543 			return -EINVAL;
544 		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
545 	}
546 	tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
547 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
548 	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
549 	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
550 		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
554 		if (!ipc.oif)
555 			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
556 		if (!saddr)
557 			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
558 	}
559 
560 	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
561 			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
562 			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0);
563 
564 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
565 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
566 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
567 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
568 		rt = NULL;
569 		if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
570 			IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
571 		goto out;
572 	}
573 
574 	err = -EACCES;
575 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
576 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
577 		goto out;
578 
579 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
580 		goto do_confirm;
581 back_from_confirm:
582 
583 	if (!ipc.addr)
584 		ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
585 
586 	lock_sock(sk);
587 
588 	pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
589 	pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
590 	pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
591 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
592 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
593 	pfh.iov = msg->msg_iov;
594 	pfh.wcheck = 0;
595 
596 	err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
597 			0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
598 	if (err)
599 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
600 	else
601 		err = ping_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
602 	release_sock(sk);
603 
604 out:
605 	ip_rt_put(rt);
606 	if (free)
607 		kfree(ipc.opt);
608 	if (!err) {
609 		icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
610 		return len;
611 	}
612 	return err;
613 
614 do_confirm:
615 	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
616 	if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
617 		goto back_from_confirm;
618 	err = 0;
619 	goto out;
620 }
621 
622 static int ping_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
623 			size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
624 {
625 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
626 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
627 	struct sk_buff *skb;
628 	int copied, err;
629 
630 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
631 
632 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
633 		goto out;
634 
635 	if (addr_len)
636 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
637 
638 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
639 		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
640 
641 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
642 	if (!skb)
643 		goto out;
644 
645 	copied = skb->len;
646 	if (copied > len) {
647 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
648 		copied = len;
649 	}
650 
651 	/* Don't bother checking the checksum */
652 	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
653 	if (err)
654 		goto done;
655 
656 	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
657 
658 	/* Copy the address. */
659 	if (sin) {
660 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
661 		sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
662 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
663 		memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
664 	}
665 	if (isk->cmsg_flags)
666 		ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
667 	err = copied;
668 
669 done:
670 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
671 out:
672 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
673 	return err;
674 }
675 
676 static int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
677 {
678 	pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
679 		inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
680 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
681 		kfree_skb(skb);
682 		pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
683 		return -1;
684 	}
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 
689 /*
690  *	All we need to do is get the socket.
691  */
692 
693 void ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
694 {
695 	struct sock *sk;
696 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
697 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
698 	struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
699 	u32 saddr = iph->saddr;
700 	u32 daddr = iph->daddr;
701 
702 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
703 
704 	pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
705 		skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
706 
707 	/* Push ICMP header back */
708 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
709 
710 	sk = ping_v4_lookup(net, saddr, daddr, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
711 			    skb->dev->ifindex);
712 	if (sk != NULL) {
713 		pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
714 		ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb_get(skb));
715 		sock_put(sk);
716 		return;
717 	}
718 	pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
719 
720 	/* We're called from icmp_rcv(). kfree_skb() is done there. */
721 }
722 
723 struct proto ping_prot = {
724 	.name =		"PING",
725 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
726 	.init =		ping_init_sock,
727 	.close =	ping_close,
728 	.connect =	ip4_datagram_connect,
729 	.disconnect =	udp_disconnect,
730 	.setsockopt =	ip_setsockopt,
731 	.getsockopt =	ip_getsockopt,
732 	.sendmsg =	ping_sendmsg,
733 	.recvmsg =	ping_recvmsg,
734 	.bind =		ping_bind,
735 	.backlog_rcv =	ping_queue_rcv_skb,
736 	.hash =		ping_v4_hash,
737 	.unhash =	ping_v4_unhash,
738 	.get_port =	ping_v4_get_port,
739 	.obj_size =	sizeof(struct inet_sock),
740 };
741 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
742 
743 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
744 
745 static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
746 {
747 	struct sock *sk;
748 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
749 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
750 
751 	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
752 	     ++state->bucket) {
753 		struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
754 		struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
755 
756 		hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
757 
758 		if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
759 			continue;
760 
761 		sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
762 			if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
763 				goto found;
764 		}
765 	}
766 	sk = NULL;
767 found:
768 	return sk;
769 }
770 
771 static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
772 {
773 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
774 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
775 
776 	do {
777 		sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
778 	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
779 
780 	if (!sk)
781 		return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
782 	return sk;
783 }
784 
785 static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
786 {
787 	struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
788 
789 	if (sk)
790 		while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
791 			--pos;
792 	return pos ? NULL : sk;
793 }
794 
795 static void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
796 {
797 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
798 	state->bucket = 0;
799 
800 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
801 
802 	return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
803 }
804 
805 static void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
806 {
807 	struct sock *sk;
808 
809 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
810 		sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
811 	else
812 		sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
813 
814 	++*pos;
815 	return sk;
816 }
817 
818 static void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
819 {
820 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
821 }
822 
823 static void ping_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
824 		int bucket, int *len)
825 {
826 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
827 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
828 	__be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
829 	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
830 	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
831 
832 	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
833 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %lu %d %pK %d%n",
834 		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
835 		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
836 		sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
837 		0, 0L, 0, sock_i_uid(sp), 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
838 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
839 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len);
840 }
841 
842 static int ping_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
843 {
844 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
845 		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
846 			   "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
847 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
848 			   "inode ref pointer drops");
849 	else {
850 		struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
851 		int len;
852 
853 		ping_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket, &len);
854 		seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, "");
855 	}
856 	return 0;
857 }
858 
859 static const struct seq_operations ping_seq_ops = {
860 	.show		= ping_seq_show,
861 	.start		= ping_seq_start,
862 	.next		= ping_seq_next,
863 	.stop		= ping_seq_stop,
864 };
865 
866 static int ping_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
867 {
868 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ping_seq_ops,
869 			   sizeof(struct ping_iter_state));
870 }
871 
872 static const struct file_operations ping_seq_fops = {
873 	.open		= ping_seq_open,
874 	.read		= seq_read,
875 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
876 	.release	= seq_release_net,
877 };
878 
879 static int ping_proc_register(struct net *net)
880 {
881 	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
882 	int rc = 0;
883 
884 	p = proc_net_fops_create(net, "icmp", S_IRUGO, &ping_seq_fops);
885 	if (!p)
886 		rc = -ENOMEM;
887 	return rc;
888 }
889 
890 static void ping_proc_unregister(struct net *net)
891 {
892 	proc_net_remove(net, "icmp");
893 }
894 
895 
896 static int __net_init ping_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
897 {
898 	return ping_proc_register(net);
899 }
900 
901 static void __net_exit ping_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
902 {
903 	ping_proc_unregister(net);
904 }
905 
906 static struct pernet_operations ping_net_ops = {
907 	.init = ping_proc_init_net,
908 	.exit = ping_proc_exit_net,
909 };
910 
911 int __init ping_proc_init(void)
912 {
913 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_net_ops);
914 }
915 
916 void ping_proc_exit(void)
917 {
918 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_net_ops);
919 }
920 
921 #endif
922 
923 void __init ping_init(void)
924 {
925 	int i;
926 
927 	for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
928 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
929 	rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
930 }
931