xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  *  $Id: ipconfig.c,v 1.46 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
3  *
4  *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
5  *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
8  *
9  *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
10  *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
11  *
12  *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
13  *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
14  *					     -- MJ, December 1998
15  *
16  *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
17  *  initialization scheme.
18  *	- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
19  *
20  *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
21  *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
22  *		-- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
23  *
24  *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
25  *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
26  *
27  *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
28  *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
29  *
30  *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
31  *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/config.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/string.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
39 #include <linux/random.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/utsname.h>
42 #include <linux/in.h>
43 #include <linux/if.h>
44 #include <linux/inet.h>
45 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
47 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
48 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
49 #include <linux/ip.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/route.h>
52 #include <linux/udp.h>
53 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
54 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
55 #include <linux/major.h>
56 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
57 #include <linux/delay.h>
58 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
59 #include <net/arp.h>
60 #include <net/ip.h>
61 #include <net/ipconfig.h>
62 #include <net/route.h>
63 
64 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
65 #include <net/checksum.h>
66 #include <asm/processor.h>
67 
68 /* Define this to allow debugging output */
69 #undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
70 
71 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
72 #define DBG(x) printk x
73 #else
74 #define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
75 #endif
76 
77 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
78 #define IPCONFIG_DHCP
79 #endif
80 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
81 #define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
82 #endif
83 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
84 #define IPCONFIG_RARP
85 #endif
86 #if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
87 #define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
88 #endif
89 
90 /* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
91 #define CONF_PRE_OPEN		500	/* Before opening: 1/2 second */
92 #define CONF_POST_OPEN		1	/* After opening: 1 second */
93 
94 /* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
95 #define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES 	2	/* (Re)open devices twice */
96 #define CONF_SEND_RETRIES 	6	/* Send six requests per open */
97 #define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT	(HZ/2)	/* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
98 #define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT	(HZ*2)	/* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
99 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM	(HZ)	/* Maximum amount of randomization */
100 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT	*7/4	/* Rate of timeout growth */
101 #define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX	(HZ*30)	/* Maximum allowed timeout */
102 #define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
103                                            - '3' from resolv.h */
104 
105 
106 /*
107  * Public IP configuration
108  */
109 
110 /* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
111  * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
112  * ignore such firmware variables.
113  */
114 int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;		/* IPconfig parameters set manually */
115 
116 static int ic_enable __initdata = 0;		/* IP config enabled? */
117 
118 /* Protocol choice */
119 int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
120 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
121 			| IC_BOOTP
122 #endif
123 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
124 			| IC_USE_DHCP
125 #endif
126 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
127 			| IC_RARP
128 #endif
129 			;
130 
131 static int ic_host_name_set __initdata = 0;	/* Host name set by us? */
132 
133 u32 ic_myaddr = INADDR_NONE;		/* My IP address */
134 static u32 ic_netmask = INADDR_NONE;	/* Netmask for local subnet */
135 u32 ic_gateway = INADDR_NONE;	/* Gateway IP address */
136 
137 u32 ic_servaddr = INADDR_NONE;	/* Boot server IP address */
138 
139 u32 root_server_addr = INADDR_NONE;	/* Address of NFS server */
140 u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };	/* Path to mount as root */
141 
142 /* Persistent data: */
143 
144 static int ic_proto_used;			/* Protocol used, if any */
145 static u32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
146 static u8 ic_domain[64];		/* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
147 
148 /*
149  * Private state.
150  */
151 
152 /* Name of user-selected boot device */
153 static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
154 
155 /* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
156 static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata = 0;
157 
158 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
159 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
160 static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata = 0;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
161 #endif
162 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
163 static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata = 0;	/* DHCP msg type received */
164 #endif
165 
166 
167 /*
168  *	Network devices
169  */
170 
171 struct ic_device {
172 	struct ic_device *next;
173 	struct net_device *dev;
174 	unsigned short flags;
175 	short able;
176 	u32 xid;
177 };
178 
179 static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata = NULL;/* List of open device */
180 static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata = NULL;	/* Selected device */
181 
182 static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
183 {
184 	struct ic_device *d, **last;
185 	struct net_device *dev;
186 	unsigned short oflags;
187 
188 	last = &ic_first_dev;
189 	rtnl_lock();
190 
191 	/* bring loopback device up first */
192 	if (dev_change_flags(&loopback_dev, loopback_dev.flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
193 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", loopback_dev.name);
194 
195 	for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
196 		if (dev == &loopback_dev)
197 			continue;
198 		if (user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
199 		    (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
200 		     (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
201 		     strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5))) {
202 			int able = 0;
203 			if (dev->mtu >= 364)
204 				able |= IC_BOOTP;
205 			else
206 				printk(KERN_WARNING "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small", dev->name, dev->mtu);
207 			if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
208 				able |= IC_RARP;
209 			able &= ic_proto_enabled;
210 			if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
211 				continue;
212 			oflags = dev->flags;
213 			if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
214 				printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
215 				continue;
216 			}
217 			if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
218 				rtnl_unlock();
219 				return -1;
220 			}
221 			d->dev = dev;
222 			*last = d;
223 			last = &d->next;
224 			d->flags = oflags;
225 			d->able = able;
226 			if (able & IC_BOOTP)
227 				get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(u32));
228 			else
229 				d->xid = 0;
230 			ic_proto_have_if |= able;
231 			DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
232 				dev->name, able, d->xid));
233 		}
234 	}
235 	rtnl_unlock();
236 
237 	*last = NULL;
238 
239 	if (!ic_first_dev) {
240 		if (user_dev_name[0])
241 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Device `%s' not found.\n", user_dev_name);
242 		else
243 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: No network devices available.\n");
244 		return -1;
245 	}
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
250 {
251 	struct ic_device *d, *next;
252 	struct net_device *dev;
253 
254 	rtnl_lock();
255 	next = ic_first_dev;
256 	while ((d = next)) {
257 		next = d->next;
258 		dev = d->dev;
259 		if (dev != ic_dev) {
260 			DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
261 			dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
262 		}
263 		kfree(d);
264 	}
265 	rtnl_unlock();
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  *	Interface to various network functions.
270  */
271 
272 static inline void
273 set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, u32 addr, u16 port)
274 {
275 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
276 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
277 	sin->sin_port = port;
278 }
279 
280 static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
281 {
282 	int res;
283 
284 	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
285 	set_fs(get_ds());
286 	res = devinet_ioctl(cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
287 	set_fs(oldfs);
288 	return res;
289 }
290 
291 static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
292 {
293 	int res;
294 
295 	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
296 	set_fs(get_ds());
297 	res = ip_rt_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *) arg);
298 	set_fs(oldfs);
299 	return res;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  *	Set up interface addresses and routes.
304  */
305 
306 static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
307 {
308 	struct ifreq ir;
309 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
310 	int err;
311 
312 	memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
313 	strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
314 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
315 	if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
316 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d).\n", err);
317 		return -1;
318 	}
319 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
320 	if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
321 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d).\n", err);
322 		return -1;
323 	}
324 	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
325 	if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
326 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d).\n", err);
327 		return -1;
328 	}
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
333 {
334 	/* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
335 
336 	if (ic_gateway != INADDR_NONE) {
337 		struct rtentry rm;
338 		int err;
339 
340 		memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
341 		if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
342 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network.\n");
343 			return -1;
344 		}
345 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
346 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
347 		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
348 		rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
349 		if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
350 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d).\n", err);
351 			return -1;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  *	Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
360  */
361 
362 static int __init ic_defaults(void)
363 {
364 	/*
365 	 *	At this point we have no userspace running so need not
366 	 *	claim locks on system_utsname
367 	 */
368 
369 	if (!ic_host_name_set)
370 		sprintf(system_utsname.nodename, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
371 
372 	if (root_server_addr == INADDR_NONE)
373 		root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
374 
375 	if (ic_netmask == INADDR_NONE) {
376 		if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
377 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
378 		else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
379 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
380 		else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
381 			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
382 		else {
383 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
384 				NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
385 			return -1;
386 		}
387 		printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %u.%u.%u.%u\n", NIPQUAD(ic_netmask));
388 	}
389 
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  *	RARP support.
395  */
396 
397 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
398 
399 static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
400 
401 static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
402 	.type =	__constant_htons(ETH_P_RARP),
403 	.func =	ic_rarp_recv,
404 };
405 
406 static inline void ic_rarp_init(void)
407 {
408 	dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
409 }
410 
411 static inline void ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
412 {
413 	dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  *  Process received RARP packet.
418  */
419 static int __init
420 ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
421 {
422 	struct arphdr *rarp;
423 	unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
424 	unsigned long sip, tip;
425 	unsigned char *sha, *tha;		/* s for "source", t for "target" */
426 	struct ic_device *d;
427 
428 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
429 		return NET_RX_DROP;
430 
431 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
432 		goto drop;
433 
434 	/* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
435 	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb->h.raw;
436 
437 	/* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
438 	 * ignore it anyway.
439 	 */
440 	if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
441 		goto drop;
442 
443 	/* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
444 	if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
445 		goto drop;
446 
447 	/* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
448 	if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
449 		goto drop;
450 
451 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
452 			   sizeof(struct arphdr) +
453 			   (2 * dev->addr_len) +
454 			   (2 * 4)))
455 		goto drop;
456 
457 	/* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
458 	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb->h.raw;
459 	rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
460 
461 	/* One reply at a time, please. */
462 	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
463 
464 	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
465 	if (ic_got_reply)
466 		goto drop_unlock;
467 
468 	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
469 	d = ic_first_dev;
470 	while (d && d->dev != dev)
471 		d = d->next;
472 	if (!d)
473 		goto drop_unlock;	/* should never happen */
474 
475 	/* Extract variable-width fields */
476 	sha = rarp_ptr;
477 	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
478 	memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
479 	rarp_ptr += 4;
480 	tha = rarp_ptr;
481 	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
482 	memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
483 
484 	/* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
485 	if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
486 		goto drop_unlock;
487 
488 	/* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
489 	if (ic_servaddr != INADDR_NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
490 		goto drop_unlock;
491 
492 	/* We have a winner! */
493 	ic_dev = dev;
494 	if (ic_myaddr == INADDR_NONE)
495 		ic_myaddr = tip;
496 	ic_servaddr = sip;
497 	ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
498 
499 drop_unlock:
500 	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
501 	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
502 
503 drop:
504 	/* Throw the packet out. */
505 	kfree_skb(skb);
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 
510 /*
511  *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
512  */
513 static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
514 {
515 	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
516 	arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
517 		 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
518 }
519 #endif
520 
521 /*
522  *	DHCP/BOOTP support.
523  */
524 
525 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
526 
527 struct bootp_pkt {		/* BOOTP packet format */
528 	struct iphdr iph;	/* IP header */
529 	struct udphdr udph;	/* UDP header */
530 	u8 op;			/* 1=request, 2=reply */
531 	u8 htype;		/* HW address type */
532 	u8 hlen;		/* HW address length */
533 	u8 hops;		/* Used only by gateways */
534 	u32 xid;		/* Transaction ID */
535 	u16 secs;		/* Seconds since we started */
536 	u16 flags;		/* Just what it says */
537 	u32 client_ip;		/* Client's IP address if known */
538 	u32 your_ip;		/* Assigned IP address */
539 	u32 server_ip;		/* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
540 	u32 relay_ip;		/* IP address of BOOTP relay */
541 	u8 hw_addr[16];		/* Client's HW address */
542 	u8 serv_name[64];	/* Server host name */
543 	u8 boot_file[128];	/* Name of boot file */
544 	u8 exten[312];		/* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
545 };
546 
547 /* packet ops */
548 #define BOOTP_REQUEST	1
549 #define BOOTP_REPLY	2
550 
551 /* DHCP message types */
552 #define DHCPDISCOVER	1
553 #define DHCPOFFER	2
554 #define DHCPREQUEST	3
555 #define DHCPDECLINE	4
556 #define DHCPACK		5
557 #define DHCPNAK		6
558 #define DHCPRELEASE	7
559 #define DHCPINFORM	8
560 
561 static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
562 
563 static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
564 	.type =	__constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
565 	.func =	ic_bootp_recv,
566 };
567 
568 
569 /*
570  *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
571  */
572 
573 static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
574 
575 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
576 
577 static void __init
578 ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
579 {
580 	u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == INADDR_NONE)
581 		 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
582 	u8 *e = options;
583 
584 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
585 	printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
586 #endif
587 
588 	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
589 	e += 4;
590 
591 	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP message type */
592 	*e++ = 1;
593 	*e++ = mt;
594 
595 	if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
596 		*e++ = 54;	/* Server ID (IP address) */
597 		*e++ = 4;
598 		memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
599 		e += 4;
600 
601 		*e++ = 50;	/* Requested IP address */
602 		*e++ = 4;
603 		memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
604 		e += 4;
605 	}
606 
607 	/* always? */
608 	{
609 		static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
610 			1,	/* Subnet mask */
611 			3,	/* Default gateway */
612 			6,	/* DNS server */
613 			12,	/* Host name */
614 			15,	/* Domain name */
615 			17,	/* Boot path */
616 			40,	/* NIS domain name */
617 		};
618 
619 		*e++ = 55;	/* Parameter request list */
620 		*e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
621 		memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
622 		e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
623 	}
624 
625 	*e++ = 255;	/* End of the list */
626 }
627 
628 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
629 
630 static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
631 {
632 	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
633 	e += 4;
634 	*e++ = 1;		/* Subnet mask request */
635 	*e++ = 4;
636 	e += 4;
637 	*e++ = 3;		/* Default gateway request */
638 	*e++ = 4;
639 	e += 4;
640 	*e++ = 5;		/* Name server request */
641 	*e++ = 8;
642 	e += 8;
643 	*e++ = 12;		/* Host name request */
644 	*e++ = 32;
645 	e += 32;
646 	*e++ = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
647 	*e++ = 32;
648 	e += 32;
649 	*e++ = 17;		/* Boot path */
650 	*e++ = 40;
651 	e += 40;
652 
653 	*e++ = 57;		/* set extension buffer size for reply */
654 	*e++ = 2;
655 	*e++ = 1;		/* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
656 	*e++ = 150;
657 
658 	*e++ = 255;		/* End of the list */
659 }
660 
661 
662 /*
663  *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
664  */
665 static inline void ic_bootp_init(void)
666 {
667 	int i;
668 
669 	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
670 		ic_nameservers[i] = INADDR_NONE;
671 
672 	dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
673 }
674 
675 
676 /*
677  *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
678  */
679 static inline void ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
680 {
681 	dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
682 }
683 
684 
685 /*
686  *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
687  */
688 static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
689 {
690 	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
691 	struct sk_buff *skb;
692 	struct bootp_pkt *b;
693 	int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
694 	struct iphdr *h;
695 
696 	/* Allocate packet */
697 	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hh_len + 15, GFP_KERNEL);
698 	if (!skb)
699 		return;
700 	skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
701 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
702 	memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
703 
704 	/* Construct IP header */
705 	skb->nh.iph = h = &b->iph;
706 	h->version = 4;
707 	h->ihl = 5;
708 	h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
709 	h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
710 	h->ttl = 64;
711 	h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
712 	h->daddr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
713 	h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
714 
715 	/* Construct UDP header */
716 	b->udph.source = htons(68);
717 	b->udph.dest = htons(67);
718 	b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
719 	/* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
720 
721 	/* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
722 	b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
723 	if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
724 		b->htype = dev->type;
725 	else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) /* fix for token ring */
726 		b->htype = ARPHRD_IEEE802;
727 	else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
728 		b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
729 	else {
730 		printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
731 		b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
732 	}
733 	b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
734 	b->your_ip = INADDR_NONE;
735 	b->server_ip = INADDR_NONE;
736 	memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
737 	b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
738 	b->xid = d->xid;
739 
740 	/* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
741 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
742 	if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
743 		ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
744 	else
745 #endif
746 		ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
747 
748 	/* Chain packet down the line... */
749 	skb->dev = dev;
750 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
751 	if ((dev->hard_header &&
752 	     dev->hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) ||
753 	    dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
754 		printk("E");
755 }
756 
757 
758 /*
759  *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
760  */
761 static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
762 {
763 	if (!len)
764 		return 0;
765 	if (len > max-1)
766 		len = max-1;
767 	memcpy(dest, src, len);
768 	dest[len] = '\0';
769 	return 1;
770 }
771 
772 
773 /*
774  *  Process BOOTP extensions.
775  */
776 static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
777 {
778        u8 servers;
779        int i;
780 
781 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
782 	u8 *c;
783 
784 	printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
785 	for(c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
786 		printk(" %02x", *c);
787 	printk("\n");
788 #endif
789 
790 	switch (*ext++) {
791 		case 1:		/* Subnet mask */
792 			if (ic_netmask == INADDR_NONE)
793 				memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
794 			break;
795 		case 3:		/* Default gateway */
796 			if (ic_gateway == INADDR_NONE)
797 				memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
798 			break;
799 		case 6:		/* DNS server */
800 			servers= *ext/4;
801 			if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
802 				servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
803 			for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
804 				if (ic_nameservers[i] == INADDR_NONE)
805 					memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
806 			}
807 			break;
808 		case 12:	/* Host name */
809 			ic_bootp_string(system_utsname.nodename, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
810 			ic_host_name_set = 1;
811 			break;
812 		case 15:	/* Domain name (DNS) */
813 			ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
814 			break;
815 		case 17:	/* Root path */
816 			if (!root_server_path[0])
817 				ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(root_server_path));
818 			break;
819 		case 40:	/* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
820 			ic_bootp_string(system_utsname.domainname, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
821 			break;
822 	}
823 }
824 
825 
826 /*
827  *  Receive BOOTP reply.
828  */
829 static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
830 {
831 	struct bootp_pkt *b;
832 	struct iphdr *h;
833 	struct ic_device *d;
834 	int len, ext_len;
835 
836 	/* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
837 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
838 		goto drop;
839 
840 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
841 		return NET_RX_DROP;
842 
843 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
844 			   sizeof(struct iphdr) +
845 			   sizeof(struct udphdr)))
846 		goto drop;
847 
848 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb->nh.iph;
849 	h = &b->iph;
850 
851 	if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
852 		goto drop;
853 
854 	/* Fragments are not supported */
855 	if (h->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET | IP_MF)) {
856 		if (net_ratelimit())
857 			printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented "
858 			       "reply.\n");
859 		goto drop;
860 	}
861 
862 	if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
863 		goto drop;
864 
865 	if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
866 		goto drop;
867 
868 	if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
869 		goto drop;
870 
871 	if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
872 		goto drop;
873 
874 	len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
875 	ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
876 			 sizeof(struct iphdr) -
877 			 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
878 			 sizeof(b->exten));
879 	if (ext_len < 0)
880 		goto drop;
881 
882 	/* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
883 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
884 		goto drop;
885 
886 	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb->nh.iph;
887 	h = &b->iph;
888 
889 	/* One reply at a time, please. */
890 	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
891 
892 	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
893 	if (ic_got_reply)
894 		goto drop_unlock;
895 
896 	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
897 	d = ic_first_dev;
898 	while (d && d->dev != dev)
899 		d = d->next;
900 	if (!d)
901 		goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
902 
903 	/* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
904 	if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
905 	    b->xid != d->xid) {
906 		if (net_ratelimit())
907 			printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, "
908 			       "op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
909 			       b->op, b->xid);
910 		goto drop_unlock;
911 	}
912 
913 	/* Parse extensions */
914 	if (ext_len >= 4 &&
915 	    !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
916                 u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
917 		u8 *ext;
918 
919 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
920 		if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
921 			u32 server_id = INADDR_NONE;
922 			int mt = 0;
923 
924 			ext = &b->exten[4];
925 			while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
926 				u8 *opt = ext++;
927 				if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
928 					continue;
929 				ext += *ext + 1;
930 				if (ext >= end)
931 					break;
932 				switch (*opt) {
933 				case 53:	/* Message type */
934 					if (opt[1])
935 						mt = opt[2];
936 					break;
937 				case 54:	/* Server ID (IP address) */
938 					if (opt[1] >= 4)
939 						memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
940 					break;
941 				};
942 			}
943 
944 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
945 			printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
946 #endif
947 
948 			switch (mt) {
949 			case DHCPOFFER:
950 				/* While in the process of accepting one offer,
951 				 * ignore all others.
952 				 */
953 				if (ic_myaddr != INADDR_NONE)
954 					goto drop_unlock;
955 
956 				/* Let's accept that offer. */
957 				ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
958 				ic_servaddr = server_id;
959 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
960 				printk("DHCP: Offered address %u.%u.%u.%u",
961 				       NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
962 				printk(" by server %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
963 				       NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
964 #endif
965 				/* The DHCP indicated server address takes
966 				 * precedence over the bootp header one if
967 				 * they are different.
968 				 */
969 				if ((server_id != INADDR_NONE) &&
970 				    (b->server_ip != server_id))
971 					b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
972 				break;
973 
974 			case DHCPACK:
975 				if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
976 					goto drop_unlock;
977 
978 				/* Yeah! */
979 				break;
980 
981 			default:
982 				/* Urque.  Forget it*/
983 				ic_myaddr = INADDR_NONE;
984 				ic_servaddr = INADDR_NONE;
985 				goto drop_unlock;
986 			};
987 
988 			ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
989 
990 		}
991 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
992 
993 		ext = &b->exten[4];
994 		while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
995 			u8 *opt = ext++;
996 			if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
997 				continue;
998 			ext += *ext + 1;
999 			if (ext < end)
1000 				ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	/* We have a winner! */
1005 	ic_dev = dev;
1006 	ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1007 	ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1008 	if (ic_gateway == INADDR_NONE && b->relay_ip)
1009 		ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1010 	if (ic_nameservers[0] == INADDR_NONE)
1011 		ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1012 	ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1013 
1014 drop_unlock:
1015 	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1016 	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1017 
1018 drop:
1019 	/* Throw the packet out. */
1020 	kfree_skb(skb);
1021 
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 
1026 #endif
1027 
1028 
1029 /*
1030  *	Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1031  */
1032 
1033 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1034 
1035 static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1036 {
1037 	int retries;
1038 	struct ic_device *d;
1039 	unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1040 	int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1041 	int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1042 
1043 	/*
1044 	 * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1045 	 * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1046 	 * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1047 	 */
1048 	if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1049 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1050 		return -1;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1054 	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1055 		printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found.\n");
1056 #endif
1057 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1058 	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1059 		printk(KERN_ERR "RARP: No suitable device found.\n");
1060 #endif
1061 
1062 	if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1063 		/* Error message already printed */
1064 		return -1;
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	 * Setup protocols
1068 	 */
1069 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1070 	if (do_bootp)
1071 		ic_bootp_init();
1072 #endif
1073 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1074 	if (do_rarp)
1075 		ic_rarp_init();
1076 #endif
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1080 	 * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1081 	 * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1082 	 * scheduler functions.
1083 	 * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1084 	 *  applies.. - AC]
1085 	 */
1086 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1087 	       do_bootp
1088 		? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1089 	       (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1090 	       do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1091 
1092 	start_jiffies = jiffies;
1093 	d = ic_first_dev;
1094 	retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1095 	get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1096 	timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1097 	for(;;) {
1098 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1099 		if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1100 			ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1101 #endif
1102 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1103 		if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1104 			ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1105 #endif
1106 
1107 		jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1108 		while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1109 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1110 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1111 		/* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1112 		if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP)
1113 		    && (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
1114 		    && ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK)
1115 		{
1116 			ic_got_reply = 0;
1117 			printk(",");
1118 			continue;
1119 		}
1120 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1121 
1122 		if (ic_got_reply) {
1123 			printk(" OK\n");
1124 			break;
1125 		}
1126 
1127 		if ((d = d->next))
1128 			continue;
1129 
1130 		if (! --retries) {
1131 			printk(" timed out!\n");
1132 			break;
1133 		}
1134 
1135 		d = ic_first_dev;
1136 
1137 		timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1138 		if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1139 			timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1140 
1141 		printk(".");
1142 	}
1143 
1144 #ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1145 	if (do_bootp)
1146 		ic_bootp_cleanup();
1147 #endif
1148 #ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1149 	if (do_rarp)
1150 		ic_rarp_cleanup();
1151 #endif
1152 
1153 	if (!ic_got_reply) {
1154 		ic_myaddr = INADDR_NONE;
1155 		return -1;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %u.%u.%u.%u, ",
1159 		((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1160 		 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1161 		NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1162 	printk("my address is %u.%u.%u.%u\n", NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
1163 
1164 	return 0;
1165 }
1166 
1167 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1168 
1169 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1170 
1171 static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1172 {
1173 	int i;
1174 
1175 	if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1176 		seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1177 			   (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1178 			   : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1179 	else
1180 		seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1181 
1182 	if (ic_domain[0])
1183 		seq_printf(seq,
1184 			   "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1185 	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1186 		if (ic_nameservers[i] != INADDR_NONE)
1187 			seq_printf(seq,
1188 				   "nameserver %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
1189 				   NIPQUAD(ic_nameservers[i]));
1190 	}
1191 	if (ic_servaddr != INADDR_NONE)
1192 		seq_printf(seq,
1193 			   "bootserver %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
1194 			   NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1199 {
1200 	return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1204 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1205 	.open		= pnp_seq_open,
1206 	.read		= seq_read,
1207 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1208 	.release	= single_release,
1209 };
1210 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1211 
1212 /*
1213  *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1214  *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1215  *  can override it.
1216  */
1217 u32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1218 {
1219 	u32 addr;
1220 	int octets = 0;
1221 	char *cp, *cq;
1222 
1223 	cp = cq = name;
1224 	while (octets < 4) {
1225 		while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1226 			cp++;
1227 		if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1228 			break;
1229 		if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1230 			octets++;
1231 		if (octets < 4)
1232 			cp++;
1233 		cq = cp;
1234 	}
1235 	if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1236 		if (*cp == ':')
1237 			*cp++ = '\0';
1238 		addr = in_aton(name);
1239 		memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1240 	} else
1241 		addr = INADDR_NONE;
1242 
1243 	return addr;
1244 }
1245 
1246 /*
1247  *	IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1248  */
1249 
1250 static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1251 {
1252 	u32 addr;
1253 
1254 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1255 	proc_net_fops_create("pnp", S_IRUGO, &pnp_seq_fops);
1256 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1257 
1258 	if (!ic_enable)
1259 		return 0;
1260 
1261 	DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1262 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1263  try_try_again:
1264 #endif
1265 	/* Give hardware a chance to settle */
1266 	msleep(CONF_PRE_OPEN);
1267 
1268 	/* Setup all network devices */
1269 	if (ic_open_devs() < 0)
1270 		return -1;
1271 
1272 	/* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1273 	ssleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1274 
1275 	/*
1276 	 * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1277 	 * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1278 	 * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1279 	 * missing values.
1280 	 */
1281 	if (ic_myaddr == INADDR_NONE ||
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1283 	    (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == UNNAMED_MAJOR
1284 	     && root_server_addr == INADDR_NONE
1285 	     && ic_servaddr == INADDR_NONE) ||
1286 #endif
1287 	    ic_first_dev->next) {
1288 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1289 
1290 		int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1291 
1292 		if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1293 			ic_close_devs();
1294 
1295 			/*
1296 			 * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1297 			 * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1298 			 * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1299 			 * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1300 			 * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1301 			 * least once before giving up.
1302 			 *
1303 			 * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1304 			 * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1305 			 * just have to keep trying forever.
1306 			 *
1307 			 * 				-- Chip
1308 			 */
1309 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1310 			if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1311 				printk(KERN_ERR
1312 					"IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1313 				goto try_try_again;
1314 			}
1315 #endif
1316 
1317 			if (--retries) {
1318 				printk(KERN_ERR
1319 				       "IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1320 				goto try_try_again;
1321 			}
1322 
1323 			/* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1324 			printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed.\n");
1325 			return -1;
1326 		}
1327 #else /* !DYNAMIC */
1328 		printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1329 		ic_close_devs();
1330 		return -1;
1331 #endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1332 	} else {
1333 		/* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1334 		ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1338 	if (root_server_addr == INADDR_NONE)
1339 		root_server_addr = addr;
1340 
1341 	/*
1342 	 * Use defaults whereever applicable.
1343 	 */
1344 	if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1345 		return -1;
1346 
1347 	/*
1348 	 * Close all network devices except the device we've
1349 	 * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1350 	 */
1351 	ic_close_devs();
1352 	if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1353 		return -1;
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Record which protocol was actually used.
1357 	 */
1358 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1359 	ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1360 #endif
1361 
1362 #ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1363 	/*
1364 	 * Clue in the operator.
1365 	 */
1366 	printk("IP-Config: Complete:");
1367 	printk("\n      device=%s", ic_dev->name);
1368 	printk(", addr=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
1369 	printk(", mask=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_netmask));
1370 	printk(", gw=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_gateway));
1371 	printk(",\n     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s",
1372 	       system_utsname.nodename, ic_domain, system_utsname.domainname);
1373 	printk(",\n     bootserver=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1374 	printk(", rootserver=%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(root_server_addr));
1375 	printk(", rootpath=%s", root_server_path);
1376 	printk("\n");
1377 #endif /* !SILENT */
1378 
1379 	return 0;
1380 }
1381 
1382 late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1383 
1384 
1385 /*
1386  *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1387  *  command line parameter. It consists of option fields separated by colons in
1388  *  the following order:
1389  *
1390  *  <client-ip>:<server-ip>:<gw-ip>:<netmask>:<host name>:<device>:<PROTO>
1391  *
1392  *  Any of the fields can be empty which means to use a default value:
1393  *	<client-ip>	- address given by BOOTP or RARP
1394  *	<server-ip>	- address of host returning BOOTP or RARP packet
1395  *	<gw-ip>		- none, or the address returned by BOOTP
1396  *	<netmask>	- automatically determined from <client-ip>, or the
1397  *			  one returned by BOOTP
1398  *	<host name>	- <client-ip> in ASCII notation, or the name returned
1399  *			  by BOOTP
1400  *	<device>	- use all available devices
1401  *	<PROTO>:
1402  *	   off|none	    - don't do autoconfig at all (DEFAULT)
1403  *	   on|any           - use any configured protocol
1404  *	   dhcp|bootp|rarp  - use only the specified protocol
1405  *	   both             - use both BOOTP and RARP (not DHCP)
1406  */
1407 static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1408 {
1409 	if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1410 		return 1;
1411 	}
1412 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1413 	else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1414 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1415 		return 1;
1416 	}
1417 #endif
1418 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1419 	else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1420 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1421 		return 1;
1422 	}
1423 #endif
1424 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1425 	else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1426 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1427 		return 1;
1428 	}
1429 #endif
1430 #ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1431 	else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1432 		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1433 		return 1;
1434 	}
1435 #endif
1436 	return 0;
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1440 {
1441 	char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1442 	int num = 0;
1443 
1444 	ic_set_manually = 1;
1445 
1446 	ic_enable = (*addrs &&
1447 		(strcmp(addrs, "off") != 0) &&
1448 		(strcmp(addrs, "none") != 0));
1449 	if (!ic_enable)
1450 		return 1;
1451 
1452 	if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1453 		return 1;
1454 
1455 	/* Parse the whole string */
1456 	ip = addrs;
1457 	while (ip && *ip) {
1458 		if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1459 			*cp++ = '\0';
1460 		if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1461 			DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1462 			switch (num) {
1463 			case 0:
1464 				if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1465 					ic_myaddr = INADDR_NONE;
1466 				break;
1467 			case 1:
1468 				if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1469 					ic_servaddr = INADDR_NONE;
1470 				break;
1471 			case 2:
1472 				if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1473 					ic_gateway = INADDR_NONE;
1474 				break;
1475 			case 3:
1476 				if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == INADDR_ANY)
1477 					ic_netmask = INADDR_NONE;
1478 				break;
1479 			case 4:
1480 				if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1481 					*dp++ = '\0';
1482 					strlcpy(system_utsname.domainname, dp,
1483 						sizeof(system_utsname.domainname));
1484 				}
1485 				strlcpy(system_utsname.nodename, ip,
1486 					sizeof(system_utsname.nodename));
1487 				ic_host_name_set = 1;
1488 				break;
1489 			case 5:
1490 				strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1491 				break;
1492 			case 6:
1493 				ic_proto_name(ip);
1494 				break;
1495 			}
1496 		}
1497 		ip = cp;
1498 		num++;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	return 1;
1502 }
1503 
1504 static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1505 {
1506 	return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1507 }
1508 
1509 __setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1510 __setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1511