xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  * Todo:
12  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
13  *   - Compression stats.
14  *   - Adaptive compression.
15  */
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <net/ip.h>
20 #include <net/xfrm.h>
21 #include <net/icmp.h>
22 #include <net/ipcomp.h>
23 #include <net/protocol.h>
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 
26 static void ipcomp4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
27 {
28 	__be32 spi;
29 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
30 	struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
31 	struct xfrm_state *x;
32 
33 	if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH ||
34 	    icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
35 		return;
36 
37 	spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi));
38 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
39 			      spi, IPPROTO_COMP, AF_INET);
40 	if (!x)
41 		return;
42 	NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA IPCOMP/%08x/" NIPQUAD_FMT "\n",
43 		 spi, NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
44 	xfrm_state_put(x);
45 }
46 
47 /* We always hold one tunnel user reference to indicate a tunnel */
48 static struct xfrm_state *ipcomp_tunnel_create(struct xfrm_state *x)
49 {
50 	struct xfrm_state *t;
51 
52 	t = xfrm_state_alloc();
53 	if (t == NULL)
54 		goto out;
55 
56 	t->id.proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
57 	t->id.spi = x->props.saddr.a4;
58 	t->id.daddr.a4 = x->id.daddr.a4;
59 	memcpy(&t->sel, &x->sel, sizeof(t->sel));
60 	t->props.family = AF_INET;
61 	t->props.mode = x->props.mode;
62 	t->props.saddr.a4 = x->props.saddr.a4;
63 	t->props.flags = x->props.flags;
64 
65 	if (xfrm_init_state(t))
66 		goto error;
67 
68 	atomic_set(&t->tunnel_users, 1);
69 out:
70 	return t;
71 
72 error:
73 	t->km.state = XFRM_STATE_DEAD;
74 	xfrm_state_put(t);
75 	t = NULL;
76 	goto out;
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Must be protected by xfrm_cfg_mutex.  State and tunnel user references are
81  * always incremented on success.
82  */
83 static int ipcomp_tunnel_attach(struct xfrm_state *x)
84 {
85 	int err = 0;
86 	struct xfrm_state *t;
87 
88 	t = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&x->id.daddr.a4,
89 			      x->props.saddr.a4, IPPROTO_IPIP, AF_INET);
90 	if (!t) {
91 		t = ipcomp_tunnel_create(x);
92 		if (!t) {
93 			err = -EINVAL;
94 			goto out;
95 		}
96 		xfrm_state_insert(t);
97 		xfrm_state_hold(t);
98 	}
99 	x->tunnel = t;
100 	atomic_inc(&t->tunnel_users);
101 out:
102 	return err;
103 }
104 
105 static int ipcomp4_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
106 {
107 	int err = -EINVAL;
108 
109 	x->props.header_len = 0;
110 	switch (x->props.mode) {
111 	case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT:
112 		break;
113 	case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL:
114 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
115 		break;
116 	default:
117 		goto out;
118 	}
119 
120 	err = ipcomp_init_state(x);
121 	if (err)
122 		goto out;
123 
124 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
125 		err = ipcomp_tunnel_attach(x);
126 		if (err)
127 			goto error_tunnel;
128 	}
129 
130 	err = 0;
131 out:
132 	return err;
133 
134 error_tunnel:
135 	ipcomp_destroy(x);
136 	goto out;
137 }
138 
139 static const struct xfrm_type ipcomp_type = {
140 	.description	= "IPCOMP4",
141 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
142 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_COMP,
143 	.init_state	= ipcomp4_init_state,
144 	.destructor	= ipcomp_destroy,
145 	.input		= ipcomp_input,
146 	.output		= ipcomp_output
147 };
148 
149 static struct net_protocol ipcomp4_protocol = {
150 	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
151 	.err_handler	=	ipcomp4_err,
152 	.no_policy	=	1,
153 };
154 
155 static int __init ipcomp4_init(void)
156 {
157 	if (xfrm_register_type(&ipcomp_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
158 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
159 		return -EAGAIN;
160 	}
161 	if (inet_add_protocol(&ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0) {
162 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipcomp init: can't add protocol\n");
163 		xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp_type, AF_INET);
164 		return -EAGAIN;
165 	}
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void __exit ipcomp4_fini(void)
170 {
171 	if (inet_del_protocol(&ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP) < 0)
172 		printk(KERN_INFO "ip ipcomp close: can't remove protocol\n");
173 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ipcomp_type, AF_INET) < 0)
174 		printk(KERN_INFO "ip ipcomp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
175 }
176 
177 module_init(ipcomp4_init);
178 module_exit(ipcomp4_fini);
179 
180 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
181 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp/IPv4) - RFC3173");
182 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>");
183 
184 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_COMP);
185