xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c (revision d6869352cb3c3cf3450637a52349e2e87c1354aa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nicira, Inc.
4  */
5 
6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/in.h>
13 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/in6.h>
16 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
20 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
21 #include <linux/static_key.h>
22 
23 #include <net/ip.h>
24 #include <net/icmp.h>
25 #include <net/protocol.h>
26 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
27 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
28 #include <net/arp.h>
29 #include <net/checksum.h>
30 #include <net/dsfield.h>
31 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
32 #include <net/xfrm.h>
33 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
34 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
35 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
36 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
37 
38 const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
39 		iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS] __read_mostly;
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iptun_encaps);
41 
42 const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops __rcu *
43 		ip6tun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS] __read_mostly;
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6tun_encaps);
45 
46 void iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
47 		   __be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 proto,
48 		   __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet)
49 {
50 	int pkt_len = skb->len - skb_inner_network_offset(skb);
51 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
52 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
53 	struct iphdr *iph;
54 	int err;
55 
56 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
57 
58 	skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
59 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
60 	memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
61 
62 	/* Push down and install the IP header. */
63 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
64 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
65 
66 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
67 
68 	iph->version	=	4;
69 	iph->ihl	=	sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2;
70 	iph->frag_off	=	ip_mtu_locked(&rt->dst) ? 0 : df;
71 	iph->protocol	=	proto;
72 	iph->tos	=	tos;
73 	iph->daddr	=	dst;
74 	iph->saddr	=	src;
75 	iph->ttl	=	ttl;
76 	__ip_select_ident(net, iph, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1);
77 
78 	err = ip_local_out(net, sk, skb);
79 	if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(err)))
80 		pkt_len = 0;
81 	iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, pkt_len);
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_xmit);
84 
85 int __iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len,
86 			   __be16 inner_proto, bool raw_proto, bool xnet)
87 {
88 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len)))
89 		return -ENOMEM;
90 
91 	skb_pull_rcsum(skb, hdr_len);
92 
93 	if (!raw_proto && inner_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
94 		struct ethhdr *eh;
95 
96 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)))
97 			return -ENOMEM;
98 
99 		eh = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
100 		if (likely(eth_proto_is_802_3(eh->h_proto)))
101 			skb->protocol = eh->h_proto;
102 		else
103 			skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
104 
105 	} else {
106 		skb->protocol = inner_proto;
107 	}
108 
109 	skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
110 	__vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
111 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
112 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
113 
114 	return iptunnel_pull_offloads(skb);
115 }
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__iptunnel_pull_header);
117 
118 struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md,
119 					     gfp_t flags)
120 {
121 	struct metadata_dst *res;
122 	struct ip_tunnel_info *dst, *src;
123 
124 	if (!md || md->type != METADATA_IP_TUNNEL ||
125 	    md->u.tun_info.mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)
126 
127 		return NULL;
128 
129 	res = metadata_dst_alloc(0, METADATA_IP_TUNNEL, flags);
130 	if (!res)
131 		return NULL;
132 
133 	dst = &res->u.tun_info;
134 	src = &md->u.tun_info;
135 	dst->key.tun_id = src->key.tun_id;
136 	if (src->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6)
137 		memcpy(&dst->key.u.ipv6.dst, &src->key.u.ipv6.src,
138 		       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
139 	else
140 		dst->key.u.ipv4.dst = src->key.u.ipv4.src;
141 	dst->key.tun_flags = src->key.tun_flags;
142 	dst->mode = src->mode | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
143 
144 	return res;
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_metadata_reply);
147 
148 int iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb,
149 			     int gso_type_mask)
150 {
151 	int err;
152 
153 	if (likely(!skb->encapsulation)) {
154 		skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
155 		skb->encapsulation = 1;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
159 		err = skb_header_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
160 		if (unlikely(err))
161 			return err;
162 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= gso_type_mask;
163 		return 0;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
167 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
168 		/* We clear encapsulation here to prevent badly-written
169 		 * drivers potentially deciding to offload an inner checksum
170 		 * if we set CHECKSUM_PARTIAL on the outer header.
171 		 * This should go away when the drivers are all fixed.
172 		 */
173 		skb->encapsulation = 0;
174 	}
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_handle_offloads);
179 
180 /* Often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
181 void ip_tunnel_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
182 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
183 {
184 	int i;
185 
186 	netdev_stats_to_stats64(tot, &dev->stats);
187 
188 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
189 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats =
190 						   per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
191 		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
192 		unsigned int start;
193 
194 		do {
195 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tstats->syncp);
196 			rx_packets = tstats->rx_packets;
197 			tx_packets = tstats->tx_packets;
198 			rx_bytes = tstats->rx_bytes;
199 			tx_bytes = tstats->tx_bytes;
200 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tstats->syncp, start));
201 
202 		tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
203 		tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
204 		tot->rx_bytes   += rx_bytes;
205 		tot->tx_bytes   += tx_bytes;
206 	}
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_get_stats64);
209 
210 static const struct nla_policy ip_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1] = {
211 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U64 },
212 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
213 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
214 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
215 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
216 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
217 };
218 
219 static int ip_tun_build_state(struct nlattr *attr,
220 			      unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
221 			      struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
222 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
223 {
224 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
225 	struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
226 	struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1];
227 	int err;
228 
229 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX, attr,
230 					  ip_tun_policy, extack);
231 	if (err < 0)
232 		return err;
233 
234 	new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info));
235 	if (!new_state)
236 		return -ENOMEM;
237 
238 	new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP;
239 
240 	tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
241 
242 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
243 	err = dst_cache_init(&tun_info->dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
244 	if (err) {
245 		lwtstate_free(new_state);
246 		return err;
247 	}
248 #endif
249 
250 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID])
251 		tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID]);
252 
253 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST])
254 		tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst = nla_get_in_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]);
255 
256 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC])
257 		tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src = nla_get_in_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]);
258 
259 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL])
260 		tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]);
261 
262 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS])
263 		tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]);
264 
265 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS])
266 		tun_info->key.tun_flags = nla_get_be16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]);
267 
268 	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
269 	tun_info->options_len = 0;
270 
271 	*ts = new_state;
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static void ip_tun_destroy_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
277 {
278 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
279 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
280 
281 	dst_cache_destroy(&tun_info->dst_cache);
282 #endif
283 }
284 
285 static int ip_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
286 				  struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
287 {
288 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
289 
290 	if (nla_put_be64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id,
291 			 LWTUNNEL_IP_PAD) ||
292 	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_DST, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst) ||
293 	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src) ||
294 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS, tun_info->key.tos) ||
295 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
296 	    nla_put_be16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
297 		return -ENOMEM;
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static int ip_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
303 {
304 	return nla_total_size_64bit(8)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_ID */
305 		+ nla_total_size(4)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_DST */
306 		+ nla_total_size(4)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC */
307 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS */
308 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL */
309 		+ nla_total_size(2);	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS */
310 }
311 
312 static int ip_tun_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
313 {
314 	return memcmp(lwt_tun_info(a), lwt_tun_info(b),
315 		      sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_info));
316 }
317 
318 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip_tun_lwt_ops = {
319 	.build_state = ip_tun_build_state,
320 	.destroy_state = ip_tun_destroy_state,
321 	.fill_encap = ip_tun_fill_encap_info,
322 	.get_encap_size = ip_tun_encap_nlsize,
323 	.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
324 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
325 };
326 
327 static const struct nla_policy ip6_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1] = {
328 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
329 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
330 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
331 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
332 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
333 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
334 };
335 
336 static int ip6_tun_build_state(struct nlattr *attr,
337 			       unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
338 			       struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
339 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
340 {
341 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
342 	struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
343 	struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1];
344 	int err;
345 
346 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX, attr,
347 					  ip6_tun_policy, extack);
348 	if (err < 0)
349 		return err;
350 
351 	new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info));
352 	if (!new_state)
353 		return -ENOMEM;
354 
355 	new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6;
356 
357 	tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
358 
359 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID])
360 		tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID]);
361 
362 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST])
363 		tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]);
364 
365 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC])
366 		tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]);
367 
368 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT])
369 		tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]);
370 
371 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC])
372 		tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]);
373 
374 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS])
375 		tun_info->key.tun_flags = nla_get_be16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]);
376 
377 	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6;
378 	tun_info->options_len = 0;
379 
380 	*ts = new_state;
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static int ip6_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
386 				   struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
387 {
388 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
389 
390 	if (nla_put_be64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id,
391 			 LWTUNNEL_IP6_PAD) ||
392 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst) ||
393 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src) ||
394 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC, tun_info->key.tos) ||
395 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
396 	    nla_put_be16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
397 		return -ENOMEM;
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 static int ip6_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
403 {
404 	return nla_total_size_64bit(8)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID */
405 		+ nla_total_size(16)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST */
406 		+ nla_total_size(16)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC */
407 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT */
408 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC */
409 		+ nla_total_size(2);	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS */
410 }
411 
412 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip6_tun_lwt_ops = {
413 	.build_state = ip6_tun_build_state,
414 	.fill_encap = ip6_tun_fill_encap_info,
415 	.get_encap_size = ip6_tun_encap_nlsize,
416 	.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
417 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
418 };
419 
420 void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void)
421 {
422 	/* If you land here, make sure whether increasing ip_tunnel_info's
423 	 * options_len is a reasonable choice with its usage in front ends
424 	 * (f.e., it's part of flow keys, etc).
425 	 */
426 	BUILD_BUG_ON(IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX != 255);
427 
428 	lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP);
429 	lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip6_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6);
430 }
431 
432 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
434 
435 void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void)
436 {
437 	static_branch_inc(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_need_metadata);
440 
441 void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void)
442 {
443 	static_branch_dec(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata);
446