xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nicira, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
16  * 02110-1301, USA
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/in.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/mroute.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/in6.h>
30 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
32 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
34 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
35 #include <linux/static_key.h>
36 
37 #include <net/ip.h>
38 #include <net/icmp.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
41 #include <net/arp.h>
42 #include <net/checksum.h>
43 #include <net/dsfield.h>
44 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
45 #include <net/xfrm.h>
46 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
47 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
48 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
49 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
50 
51 int iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
52 		  __be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 proto,
53 		  __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet)
54 {
55 	int pkt_len = skb->len - skb_inner_network_offset(skb);
56 	struct iphdr *iph;
57 	int err;
58 
59 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
60 
61 	skb_clear_hash(skb);
62 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
63 	memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
64 
65 	/* Push down and install the IP header. */
66 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
67 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
68 
69 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
70 
71 	iph->version	=	4;
72 	iph->ihl	=	sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2;
73 	iph->frag_off	=	df;
74 	iph->protocol	=	proto;
75 	iph->tos	=	tos;
76 	iph->daddr	=	dst;
77 	iph->saddr	=	src;
78 	iph->ttl	=	ttl;
79 	__ip_select_ident(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), iph,
80 			  skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1);
81 
82 	err = ip_local_out_sk(sk, skb);
83 	if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(err)))
84 		pkt_len = 0;
85 	return pkt_len;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_xmit);
88 
89 int iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, __be16 inner_proto)
90 {
91 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len)))
92 		return -ENOMEM;
93 
94 	skb_pull_rcsum(skb, hdr_len);
95 
96 	if (inner_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
97 		struct ethhdr *eh;
98 
99 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)))
100 			return -ENOMEM;
101 
102 		eh = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
103 		if (likely(eth_proto_is_802_3(eh->h_proto)))
104 			skb->protocol = eh->h_proto;
105 		else
106 			skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
107 
108 	} else {
109 		skb->protocol = inner_proto;
110 	}
111 
112 	nf_reset(skb);
113 	secpath_reset(skb);
114 	skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
115 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
116 	skb->vlan_tci = 0;
117 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
118 	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_pull_header);
122 
123 struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md,
124 					     gfp_t flags)
125 {
126 	struct metadata_dst *res;
127 	struct ip_tunnel_info *dst, *src;
128 
129 	if (!md || md->u.tun_info.mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)
130 		return NULL;
131 
132 	res = metadata_dst_alloc(0, flags);
133 	if (!res)
134 		return NULL;
135 
136 	dst = &res->u.tun_info;
137 	src = &md->u.tun_info;
138 	dst->key.tun_id = src->key.tun_id;
139 	if (src->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6)
140 		memcpy(&dst->key.u.ipv6.dst, &src->key.u.ipv6.src,
141 		       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
142 	else
143 		dst->key.u.ipv4.dst = src->key.u.ipv4.src;
144 	dst->mode = src->mode | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
145 
146 	return res;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_metadata_reply);
149 
150 struct sk_buff *iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb,
151 					 bool csum_help,
152 					 int gso_type_mask)
153 {
154 	int err;
155 
156 	if (likely(!skb->encapsulation)) {
157 		skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
158 		skb->encapsulation = 1;
159 	}
160 
161 	if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
162 		err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
163 		if (unlikely(err))
164 			goto error;
165 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= gso_type_mask;
166 		return skb;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* If packet is not gso and we are resolving any partial checksum,
170 	 * clear encapsulation flag. This allows setting CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
171 	 * on the outer header without confusing devices that implement
172 	 * NETIF_F_IP_CSUM with encapsulation.
173 	 */
174 	if (csum_help)
175 		skb->encapsulation = 0;
176 
177 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && csum_help) {
178 		err = skb_checksum_help(skb);
179 		if (unlikely(err))
180 			goto error;
181 	} else if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
182 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
183 
184 	return skb;
185 error:
186 	kfree_skb(skb);
187 	return ERR_PTR(err);
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_handle_offloads);
190 
191 /* Often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
192 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ip_tunnel_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
193 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
194 {
195 	int i;
196 
197 	netdev_stats_to_stats64(tot, &dev->stats);
198 
199 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
200 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats =
201 						   per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
202 		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
203 		unsigned int start;
204 
205 		do {
206 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tstats->syncp);
207 			rx_packets = tstats->rx_packets;
208 			tx_packets = tstats->tx_packets;
209 			rx_bytes = tstats->rx_bytes;
210 			tx_bytes = tstats->tx_bytes;
211 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tstats->syncp, start));
212 
213 		tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
214 		tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
215 		tot->rx_bytes   += rx_bytes;
216 		tot->tx_bytes   += tx_bytes;
217 	}
218 
219 	return tot;
220 }
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_get_stats64);
222 
223 static const struct nla_policy ip_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1] = {
224 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U64 },
225 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
226 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
227 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
228 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
229 	[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
230 };
231 
232 static int ip_tun_build_state(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *attr,
233 			      unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
234 			      struct lwtunnel_state **ts)
235 {
236 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
237 	struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
238 	struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1];
239 	int err;
240 
241 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX, attr, ip_tun_policy);
242 	if (err < 0)
243 		return err;
244 
245 	new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info));
246 	if (!new_state)
247 		return -ENOMEM;
248 
249 	new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP;
250 
251 	tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
252 
253 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID])
254 		tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_u64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID]);
255 
256 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST])
257 		tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst = nla_get_be32(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]);
258 
259 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC])
260 		tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src = nla_get_be32(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]);
261 
262 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL])
263 		tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]);
264 
265 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS])
266 		tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]);
267 
268 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS])
269 		tun_info->key.tun_flags = nla_get_u16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]);
270 
271 	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
272 	tun_info->options_len = 0;
273 
274 	*ts = new_state;
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 static int ip_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
280 				  struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
281 {
282 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
283 
284 	if (nla_put_u64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id) ||
285 	    nla_put_be32(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_DST, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst) ||
286 	    nla_put_be32(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src) ||
287 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS, tun_info->key.tos) ||
288 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
289 	    nla_put_u16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
290 		return -ENOMEM;
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 static int ip_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
296 {
297 	return nla_total_size(8)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_ID */
298 		+ nla_total_size(4)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_DST */
299 		+ nla_total_size(4)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC */
300 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS */
301 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL */
302 		+ nla_total_size(2);	/* LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS */
303 }
304 
305 static int ip_tun_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
306 {
307 	return memcmp(lwt_tun_info(a), lwt_tun_info(b),
308 		      sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_info));
309 }
310 
311 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip_tun_lwt_ops = {
312 	.build_state = ip_tun_build_state,
313 	.fill_encap = ip_tun_fill_encap_info,
314 	.get_encap_size = ip_tun_encap_nlsize,
315 	.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
316 };
317 
318 static const struct nla_policy ip6_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1] = {
319 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
320 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
321 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
322 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
323 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
324 	[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
325 };
326 
327 static int ip6_tun_build_state(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *attr,
328 			       unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
329 			       struct lwtunnel_state **ts)
330 {
331 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
332 	struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
333 	struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1];
334 	int err;
335 
336 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX, attr, ip6_tun_policy);
337 	if (err < 0)
338 		return err;
339 
340 	new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info));
341 	if (!new_state)
342 		return -ENOMEM;
343 
344 	new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6;
345 
346 	tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
347 
348 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID])
349 		tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_u64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID]);
350 
351 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST])
352 		tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]);
353 
354 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC])
355 		tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]);
356 
357 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT])
358 		tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]);
359 
360 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC])
361 		tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]);
362 
363 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS])
364 		tun_info->key.tun_flags = nla_get_u16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]);
365 
366 	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6;
367 	tun_info->options_len = 0;
368 
369 	*ts = new_state;
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static int ip6_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
375 				   struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
376 {
377 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
378 
379 	if (nla_put_u64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id) ||
380 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst) ||
381 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src) ||
382 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT, tun_info->key.tos) ||
383 	    nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
384 	    nla_put_u16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
385 		return -ENOMEM;
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static int ip6_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
391 {
392 	return nla_total_size(8)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID */
393 		+ nla_total_size(16)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST */
394 		+ nla_total_size(16)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC */
395 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT */
396 		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC */
397 		+ nla_total_size(2);	/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS */
398 }
399 
400 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip6_tun_lwt_ops = {
401 	.build_state = ip6_tun_build_state,
402 	.fill_encap = ip6_tun_fill_encap_info,
403 	.get_encap_size = ip6_tun_encap_nlsize,
404 	.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
405 };
406 
407 void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void)
408 {
409 	lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP);
410 	lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip6_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6);
411 }
412 
413 struct static_key ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
415 
416 void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void)
417 {
418 	static_key_slow_inc(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_need_metadata);
421 
422 void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void)
423 {
424 	static_key_slow_dec(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
425 }
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata);
427