1 /* 2 * Linux NET3: GRE over IP protocol decoder. 3 * 4 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov (kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru) 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 */ 12 13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 14 15 #include <linux/capability.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/types.h> 18 #include <linux/kernel.h> 19 #include <linux/slab.h> 20 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 21 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 22 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 23 #include <linux/in.h> 24 #include <linux/tcp.h> 25 #include <linux/udp.h> 26 #include <linux/if_arp.h> 27 #include <linux/if_vlan.h> 28 #include <linux/init.h> 29 #include <linux/in6.h> 30 #include <linux/inetdevice.h> 31 #include <linux/igmp.h> 32 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> 33 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 34 #include <linux/if_ether.h> 35 36 #include <net/sock.h> 37 #include <net/ip.h> 38 #include <net/icmp.h> 39 #include <net/protocol.h> 40 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> 41 #include <net/arp.h> 42 #include <net/checksum.h> 43 #include <net/dsfield.h> 44 #include <net/inet_ecn.h> 45 #include <net/xfrm.h> 46 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 47 #include <net/netns/generic.h> 48 #include <net/rtnetlink.h> 49 #include <net/gre.h> 50 #include <net/dst_metadata.h> 51 #include <net/erspan.h> 52 53 /* 54 Problems & solutions 55 -------------------- 56 57 1. The most important issue is detecting local dead loops. 58 They would cause complete host lockup in transmit, which 59 would be "resolved" by stack overflow or, if queueing is enabled, 60 with infinite looping in net_bh. 61 62 We cannot track such dead loops during route installation, 63 it is infeasible task. The most general solutions would be 64 to keep skb->encapsulation counter (sort of local ttl), 65 and silently drop packet when it expires. It is a good 66 solution, but it supposes maintaining new variable in ALL 67 skb, even if no tunneling is used. 68 69 Current solution: xmit_recursion breaks dead loops. This is a percpu 70 counter, since when we enter the first ndo_xmit(), cpu migration is 71 forbidden. We force an exit if this counter reaches RECURSION_LIMIT 72 73 2. Networking dead loops would not kill routers, but would really 74 kill network. IP hop limit plays role of "t->recursion" in this case, 75 if we copy it from packet being encapsulated to upper header. 76 It is very good solution, but it introduces two problems: 77 78 - Routing protocols, using packets with ttl=1 (OSPF, RIP2), 79 do not work over tunnels. 80 - traceroute does not work. I planned to relay ICMP from tunnel, 81 so that this problem would be solved and traceroute output 82 would even more informative. This idea appeared to be wrong: 83 only Linux complies to rfc1812 now (yes, guys, Linux is the only 84 true router now :-)), all routers (at least, in neighbourhood of mine) 85 return only 8 bytes of payload. It is the end. 86 87 Hence, if we want that OSPF worked or traceroute said something reasonable, 88 we should search for another solution. 89 90 One of them is to parse packet trying to detect inner encapsulation 91 made by our node. It is difficult or even impossible, especially, 92 taking into account fragmentation. TO be short, ttl is not solution at all. 93 94 Current solution: The solution was UNEXPECTEDLY SIMPLE. 95 We force DF flag on tunnels with preconfigured hop limit, 96 that is ALL. :-) Well, it does not remove the problem completely, 97 but exponential growth of network traffic is changed to linear 98 (branches, that exceed pmtu are pruned) and tunnel mtu 99 rapidly degrades to value <68, where looping stops. 100 Yes, it is not good if there exists a router in the loop, 101 which does not force DF, even when encapsulating packets have DF set. 102 But it is not our problem! Nobody could accuse us, we made 103 all that we could make. Even if it is your gated who injected 104 fatal route to network, even if it were you who configured 105 fatal static route: you are innocent. :-) 106 107 Alexey Kuznetsov. 108 */ 109 110 static bool log_ecn_error = true; 111 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644); 112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN"); 113 114 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_link_ops __read_mostly; 115 static int ipgre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev); 116 static void erspan_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, 117 u32 id, u32 index, 118 bool truncate, bool is_ipv4); 119 120 static unsigned int ipgre_net_id __read_mostly; 121 static unsigned int gre_tap_net_id __read_mostly; 122 static unsigned int erspan_net_id __read_mostly; 123 124 static void ipgre_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, 125 const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi) 126 { 127 128 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only 129 8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of 130 ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible. 131 132 Moreover, Cisco "wise men" put GRE key to the third word 133 in GRE header. It makes impossible maintaining even soft 134 state for keyed GRE tunnels with enabled checksum. Tell 135 them "thank you". 136 137 Well, I wonder, rfc1812 was written by Cisco employee, 138 what the hell these idiots break standards established 139 by themselves??? 140 */ 141 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 142 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn; 143 const struct iphdr *iph; 144 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; 145 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; 146 unsigned int data_len = 0; 147 struct ip_tunnel *t; 148 149 switch (type) { 150 default: 151 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: 152 return; 153 154 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: 155 switch (code) { 156 case ICMP_SR_FAILED: 157 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH: 158 /* Impossible event. */ 159 return; 160 default: 161 /* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH. 162 rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH, 163 I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK 164 */ 165 break; 166 } 167 break; 168 169 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: 170 if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL) 171 return; 172 data_len = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.reserved[1] * 4; /* RFC 4884 4.1 */ 173 break; 174 175 case ICMP_REDIRECT: 176 break; 177 } 178 179 if (tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) 180 itn = net_generic(net, gre_tap_net_id); 181 else if (tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN) || 182 tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN2)) 183 itn = net_generic(net, erspan_net_id); 184 else 185 itn = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); 186 187 iph = (const struct iphdr *)(icmp_hdr(skb) + 1); 188 t = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, tpi->flags, 189 iph->daddr, iph->saddr, tpi->key); 190 191 if (!t) 192 return; 193 194 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 195 if (tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && 196 !ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + tpi->hdr_len, 197 type, data_len)) 198 return; 199 #endif 200 201 if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0 || 202 ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr)) 203 return; 204 205 if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED) 206 return; 207 208 if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) 209 t->err_count++; 210 else 211 t->err_count = 1; 212 t->err_time = jiffies; 213 } 214 215 static void gre_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) 216 { 217 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only 218 * 8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of 219 * ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible. 220 * 221 * Moreover, Cisco "wise men" put GRE key to the third word 222 * in GRE header. It makes impossible maintaining even soft 223 * state for keyed 224 * GRE tunnels with enabled checksum. Tell them "thank you". 225 * 226 * Well, I wonder, rfc1812 was written by Cisco employee, 227 * what the hell these idiots break standards established 228 * by themselves??? 229 */ 230 231 const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data; 232 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; 233 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; 234 struct tnl_ptk_info tpi; 235 236 if (gre_parse_header(skb, &tpi, NULL, htons(ETH_P_IP), 237 iph->ihl * 4) < 0) 238 return; 239 240 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { 241 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info, 242 skb->dev->ifindex, IPPROTO_GRE); 243 return; 244 } 245 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) { 246 ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, 247 IPPROTO_GRE); 248 return; 249 } 250 251 ipgre_err(skb, info, &tpi); 252 } 253 254 static int erspan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, 255 int gre_hdr_len) 256 { 257 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 258 struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL; 259 struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr; 260 struct erspan_metadata *pkt_md; 261 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn; 262 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; 263 const struct iphdr *iph; 264 struct erspan_md2 *md2; 265 int ver; 266 int len; 267 268 itn = net_generic(net, erspan_net_id); 269 len = gre_hdr_len + sizeof(*ershdr); 270 271 /* Check based hdr len */ 272 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len))) 273 return PACKET_REJECT; 274 275 iph = ip_hdr(skb); 276 ershdr = (struct erspan_base_hdr *)(skb->data + gre_hdr_len); 277 ver = ershdr->ver; 278 279 /* The original GRE header does not have key field, 280 * Use ERSPAN 10-bit session ID as key. 281 */ 282 tpi->key = cpu_to_be32(get_session_id(ershdr)); 283 tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, 284 tpi->flags | TUNNEL_KEY, 285 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, tpi->key); 286 287 if (tunnel) { 288 len = gre_hdr_len + erspan_hdr_len(ver); 289 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len))) 290 return PACKET_REJECT; 291 292 ershdr = (struct erspan_base_hdr *)(skb->data + gre_hdr_len); 293 pkt_md = (struct erspan_metadata *)(ershdr + 1); 294 295 if (__iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 296 len, 297 htons(ETH_P_TEB), 298 false, false) < 0) 299 goto drop; 300 301 if (tunnel->collect_md) { 302 struct ip_tunnel_info *info; 303 struct erspan_metadata *md; 304 __be64 tun_id; 305 __be16 flags; 306 307 tpi->flags |= TUNNEL_KEY; 308 flags = tpi->flags; 309 tun_id = key32_to_tunnel_id(tpi->key); 310 311 tun_dst = ip_tun_rx_dst(skb, flags, 312 tun_id, sizeof(*md)); 313 if (!tun_dst) 314 return PACKET_REJECT; 315 316 md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(&tun_dst->u.tun_info); 317 md->version = ver; 318 md2 = &md->u.md2; 319 memcpy(md2, pkt_md, ver == 1 ? ERSPAN_V1_MDSIZE : 320 ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE); 321 322 info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info; 323 info->key.tun_flags |= TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT; 324 info->options_len = sizeof(*md); 325 } 326 327 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 328 ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, tun_dst, log_ecn_error); 329 return PACKET_RCVD; 330 } 331 return PACKET_REJECT; 332 333 drop: 334 kfree_skb(skb); 335 return PACKET_RCVD; 336 } 337 338 static int __ipgre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, 339 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn, int hdr_len, bool raw_proto) 340 { 341 struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL; 342 const struct iphdr *iph; 343 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; 344 345 iph = ip_hdr(skb); 346 tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, tpi->flags, 347 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, tpi->key); 348 349 if (tunnel) { 350 if (__iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdr_len, tpi->proto, 351 raw_proto, false) < 0) 352 goto drop; 353 354 if (tunnel->dev->type != ARPHRD_NONE) 355 skb_pop_mac_header(skb); 356 else 357 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 358 if (tunnel->collect_md) { 359 __be16 flags; 360 __be64 tun_id; 361 362 flags = tpi->flags & (TUNNEL_CSUM | TUNNEL_KEY); 363 tun_id = key32_to_tunnel_id(tpi->key); 364 tun_dst = ip_tun_rx_dst(skb, flags, tun_id, 0); 365 if (!tun_dst) 366 return PACKET_REJECT; 367 } 368 369 ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, tun_dst, log_ecn_error); 370 return PACKET_RCVD; 371 } 372 return PACKET_NEXT; 373 374 drop: 375 kfree_skb(skb); 376 return PACKET_RCVD; 377 } 378 379 static int ipgre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, 380 int hdr_len) 381 { 382 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 383 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn; 384 int res; 385 386 if (tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) 387 itn = net_generic(net, gre_tap_net_id); 388 else 389 itn = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); 390 391 res = __ipgre_rcv(skb, tpi, itn, hdr_len, false); 392 if (res == PACKET_NEXT && tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) { 393 /* ipgre tunnels in collect metadata mode should receive 394 * also ETH_P_TEB traffic. 395 */ 396 itn = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); 397 res = __ipgre_rcv(skb, tpi, itn, hdr_len, true); 398 } 399 return res; 400 } 401 402 static int gre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) 403 { 404 struct tnl_ptk_info tpi; 405 bool csum_err = false; 406 int hdr_len; 407 408 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST 409 if (ipv4_is_multicast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)) { 410 /* Looped back packet, drop it! */ 411 if (rt_is_output_route(skb_rtable(skb))) 412 goto drop; 413 } 414 #endif 415 416 hdr_len = gre_parse_header(skb, &tpi, &csum_err, htons(ETH_P_IP), 0); 417 if (hdr_len < 0) 418 goto drop; 419 420 if (unlikely(tpi.proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN) || 421 tpi.proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN2))) { 422 if (erspan_rcv(skb, &tpi, hdr_len) == PACKET_RCVD) 423 return 0; 424 goto out; 425 } 426 427 if (ipgre_rcv(skb, &tpi, hdr_len) == PACKET_RCVD) 428 return 0; 429 430 out: 431 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0); 432 drop: 433 kfree_skb(skb); 434 return 0; 435 } 436 437 static void __gre_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 438 const struct iphdr *tnl_params, 439 __be16 proto) 440 { 441 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 442 443 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) 444 tunnel->o_seqno++; 445 446 /* Push GRE header. */ 447 gre_build_header(skb, tunnel->tun_hlen, 448 tunnel->parms.o_flags, proto, tunnel->parms.o_key, 449 htonl(tunnel->o_seqno)); 450 451 ip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, tnl_params, tnl_params->protocol); 452 } 453 454 static int gre_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, bool csum) 455 { 456 return iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, csum ? SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM : SKB_GSO_GRE); 457 } 458 459 static struct rtable *gre_get_rt(struct sk_buff *skb, 460 struct net_device *dev, 461 struct flowi4 *fl, 462 const struct ip_tunnel_key *key) 463 { 464 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 465 466 memset(fl, 0, sizeof(*fl)); 467 fl->daddr = key->u.ipv4.dst; 468 fl->saddr = key->u.ipv4.src; 469 fl->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(key->tos); 470 fl->flowi4_mark = skb->mark; 471 fl->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_GRE; 472 473 return ip_route_output_key(net, fl); 474 } 475 476 static struct rtable *prepare_fb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 477 struct net_device *dev, 478 struct flowi4 *fl, 479 int tunnel_hlen) 480 { 481 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info; 482 const struct ip_tunnel_key *key; 483 struct rtable *rt = NULL; 484 int min_headroom; 485 bool use_cache; 486 int err; 487 488 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); 489 key = &tun_info->key; 490 use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, tun_info); 491 492 if (use_cache) 493 rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(&tun_info->dst_cache, &fl->saddr); 494 if (!rt) { 495 rt = gre_get_rt(skb, dev, fl, key); 496 if (IS_ERR(rt)) 497 goto err_free_skb; 498 if (use_cache) 499 dst_cache_set_ip4(&tun_info->dst_cache, &rt->dst, 500 fl->saddr); 501 } 502 503 min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev) + rt->dst.header_len 504 + tunnel_hlen + sizeof(struct iphdr); 505 if (skb_headroom(skb) < min_headroom || skb_header_cloned(skb)) { 506 int head_delta = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(min_headroom - 507 skb_headroom(skb) + 508 16); 509 err = pskb_expand_head(skb, max_t(int, head_delta, 0), 510 0, GFP_ATOMIC); 511 if (unlikely(err)) 512 goto err_free_rt; 513 } 514 return rt; 515 516 err_free_rt: 517 ip_rt_put(rt); 518 err_free_skb: 519 kfree_skb(skb); 520 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 521 return NULL; 522 } 523 524 static void gre_fb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 525 __be16 proto) 526 { 527 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 528 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info; 529 const struct ip_tunnel_key *key; 530 struct rtable *rt = NULL; 531 struct flowi4 fl; 532 int tunnel_hlen; 533 __be16 df, flags; 534 535 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); 536 if (unlikely(!tun_info || !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) || 537 ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET)) 538 goto err_free_skb; 539 540 key = &tun_info->key; 541 tunnel_hlen = gre_calc_hlen(key->tun_flags); 542 543 rt = prepare_fb_xmit(skb, dev, &fl, tunnel_hlen); 544 if (!rt) 545 return; 546 547 /* Push Tunnel header. */ 548 if (gre_handle_offloads(skb, !!(tun_info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM))) 549 goto err_free_rt; 550 551 flags = tun_info->key.tun_flags & 552 (TUNNEL_CSUM | TUNNEL_KEY | TUNNEL_SEQ); 553 gre_build_header(skb, tunnel_hlen, flags, proto, 554 tunnel_id_to_key32(tun_info->key.tun_id), 555 (flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) ? htonl(tunnel->o_seqno++) : 0); 556 557 df = key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT ? htons(IP_DF) : 0; 558 559 iptunnel_xmit(skb->sk, rt, skb, fl.saddr, key->u.ipv4.dst, IPPROTO_GRE, 560 key->tos, key->ttl, df, false); 561 return; 562 563 err_free_rt: 564 ip_rt_put(rt); 565 err_free_skb: 566 kfree_skb(skb); 567 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 568 } 569 570 static void erspan_fb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 571 __be16 proto) 572 { 573 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 574 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info; 575 const struct ip_tunnel_key *key; 576 struct erspan_metadata *md; 577 struct rtable *rt = NULL; 578 bool truncate = false; 579 struct flowi4 fl; 580 int tunnel_hlen; 581 int version; 582 __be16 df; 583 int nhoff; 584 int thoff; 585 586 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); 587 if (unlikely(!tun_info || !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) || 588 ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET)) 589 goto err_free_skb; 590 591 key = &tun_info->key; 592 if (!(tun_info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT)) 593 goto err_free_rt; 594 md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info); 595 if (!md) 596 goto err_free_rt; 597 598 /* ERSPAN has fixed 8 byte GRE header */ 599 version = md->version; 600 tunnel_hlen = 8 + erspan_hdr_len(version); 601 602 rt = prepare_fb_xmit(skb, dev, &fl, tunnel_hlen); 603 if (!rt) 604 return; 605 606 if (gre_handle_offloads(skb, false)) 607 goto err_free_rt; 608 609 if (skb->len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len) { 610 pskb_trim(skb, dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len); 611 truncate = true; 612 } 613 614 nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb); 615 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && 616 (ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) > skb->len - nhoff)) 617 truncate = true; 618 619 thoff = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb); 620 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && 621 (ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) > skb->len - thoff)) 622 truncate = true; 623 624 if (version == 1) { 625 erspan_build_header(skb, ntohl(tunnel_id_to_key32(key->tun_id)), 626 ntohl(md->u.index), truncate, true); 627 } else if (version == 2) { 628 erspan_build_header_v2(skb, 629 ntohl(tunnel_id_to_key32(key->tun_id)), 630 md->u.md2.dir, 631 get_hwid(&md->u.md2), 632 truncate, true); 633 } else { 634 goto err_free_rt; 635 } 636 637 gre_build_header(skb, 8, TUNNEL_SEQ, 638 htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN), 0, htonl(tunnel->o_seqno++)); 639 640 df = key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT ? htons(IP_DF) : 0; 641 642 iptunnel_xmit(skb->sk, rt, skb, fl.saddr, key->u.ipv4.dst, IPPROTO_GRE, 643 key->tos, key->ttl, df, false); 644 return; 645 646 err_free_rt: 647 ip_rt_put(rt); 648 err_free_skb: 649 kfree_skb(skb); 650 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 651 } 652 653 static int gre_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 654 { 655 struct ip_tunnel_info *info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); 656 struct rtable *rt; 657 struct flowi4 fl4; 658 659 if (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) != AF_INET) 660 return -EINVAL; 661 662 rt = gre_get_rt(skb, dev, &fl4, &info->key); 663 if (IS_ERR(rt)) 664 return PTR_ERR(rt); 665 666 ip_rt_put(rt); 667 info->key.u.ipv4.src = fl4.saddr; 668 return 0; 669 } 670 671 static netdev_tx_t ipgre_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 672 struct net_device *dev) 673 { 674 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 675 const struct iphdr *tnl_params; 676 677 if (tunnel->collect_md) { 678 gre_fb_xmit(skb, dev, skb->protocol); 679 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 680 } 681 682 if (dev->header_ops) { 683 /* Need space for new headers */ 684 if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom - 685 (tunnel->hlen + sizeof(struct iphdr)))) 686 goto free_skb; 687 688 tnl_params = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; 689 690 /* Pull skb since ip_tunnel_xmit() needs skb->data pointing 691 * to gre header. 692 */ 693 skb_pull(skb, tunnel->hlen + sizeof(struct iphdr)); 694 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 695 } else { 696 if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom)) 697 goto free_skb; 698 699 tnl_params = &tunnel->parms.iph; 700 } 701 702 if (gre_handle_offloads(skb, !!(tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM))) 703 goto free_skb; 704 705 __gre_xmit(skb, dev, tnl_params, skb->protocol); 706 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 707 708 free_skb: 709 kfree_skb(skb); 710 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 711 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 712 } 713 714 static netdev_tx_t erspan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 715 struct net_device *dev) 716 { 717 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 718 bool truncate = false; 719 720 if (tunnel->collect_md) { 721 erspan_fb_xmit(skb, dev, skb->protocol); 722 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 723 } 724 725 if (gre_handle_offloads(skb, false)) 726 goto free_skb; 727 728 if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom)) 729 goto free_skb; 730 731 if (skb->len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len) { 732 pskb_trim(skb, dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len); 733 truncate = true; 734 } 735 736 /* Push ERSPAN header */ 737 if (tunnel->erspan_ver == 1) 738 erspan_build_header(skb, ntohl(tunnel->parms.o_key), 739 tunnel->index, 740 truncate, true); 741 else if (tunnel->erspan_ver == 2) 742 erspan_build_header_v2(skb, ntohl(tunnel->parms.o_key), 743 tunnel->dir, tunnel->hwid, 744 truncate, true); 745 else 746 goto free_skb; 747 748 tunnel->parms.o_flags &= ~TUNNEL_KEY; 749 __gre_xmit(skb, dev, &tunnel->parms.iph, htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN)); 750 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 751 752 free_skb: 753 kfree_skb(skb); 754 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 755 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 756 } 757 758 static netdev_tx_t gre_tap_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 759 struct net_device *dev) 760 { 761 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 762 763 if (tunnel->collect_md) { 764 gre_fb_xmit(skb, dev, htons(ETH_P_TEB)); 765 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 766 } 767 768 if (gre_handle_offloads(skb, !!(tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM))) 769 goto free_skb; 770 771 if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom)) 772 goto free_skb; 773 774 __gre_xmit(skb, dev, &tunnel->parms.iph, htons(ETH_P_TEB)); 775 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 776 777 free_skb: 778 kfree_skb(skb); 779 dev->stats.tx_dropped++; 780 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 781 } 782 783 static void ipgre_link_update(struct net_device *dev, bool set_mtu) 784 { 785 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 786 int len; 787 788 len = tunnel->tun_hlen; 789 tunnel->tun_hlen = gre_calc_hlen(tunnel->parms.o_flags); 790 len = tunnel->tun_hlen - len; 791 tunnel->hlen = tunnel->hlen + len; 792 793 dev->needed_headroom = dev->needed_headroom + len; 794 if (set_mtu) 795 dev->mtu = max_t(int, dev->mtu - len, 68); 796 797 if (!(tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ)) { 798 if (!(tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) || 799 tunnel->encap.type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) { 800 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; 801 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; 802 } else { 803 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; 804 dev->hw_features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; 805 } 806 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; 807 } else { 808 dev->hw_features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; 809 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE); 810 } 811 } 812 813 static int ipgre_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, 814 struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) 815 { 816 struct ip_tunnel_parm p; 817 int err; 818 819 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) 820 return -EFAULT; 821 822 if (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL || cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) { 823 if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_GRE || 824 p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off & htons(~IP_DF)) || 825 ((p.i_flags | p.o_flags) & (GRE_VERSION | GRE_ROUTING))) 826 return -EINVAL; 827 } 828 829 p.i_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(p.i_flags); 830 p.o_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(p.o_flags); 831 832 err = ip_tunnel_ioctl(dev, &p, cmd); 833 if (err) 834 return err; 835 836 if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) { 837 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 838 839 t->parms.i_flags = p.i_flags; 840 t->parms.o_flags = p.o_flags; 841 842 if (strcmp(dev->rtnl_link_ops->kind, "erspan")) 843 ipgre_link_update(dev, true); 844 } 845 846 p.i_flags = gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(p.i_flags); 847 p.o_flags = gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(p.o_flags); 848 849 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p))) 850 return -EFAULT; 851 852 return 0; 853 } 854 855 /* Nice toy. Unfortunately, useless in real life :-) 856 It allows to construct virtual multiprotocol broadcast "LAN" 857 over the Internet, provided multicast routing is tuned. 858 859 860 I have no idea was this bicycle invented before me, 861 so that I had to set ARPHRD_IPGRE to a random value. 862 I have an impression, that Cisco could make something similar, 863 but this feature is apparently missing in IOS<=11.2(8). 864 865 I set up 10.66.66/24 and fec0:6666:6666::0/96 as virtual networks 866 with broadcast 224.66.66.66. If you have access to mbone, play with me :-) 867 868 ping -t 255 224.66.66.66 869 870 If nobody answers, mbone does not work. 871 872 ip tunnel add Universe mode gre remote 224.66.66.66 local <Your_real_addr> ttl 255 873 ip addr add 10.66.66.<somewhat>/24 dev Universe 874 ifconfig Universe up 875 ifconfig Universe add fe80::<Your_real_addr>/10 876 ifconfig Universe add fec0:6666:6666::<Your_real_addr>/96 877 ftp 10.66.66.66 878 ... 879 ftp fec0:6666:6666::193.233.7.65 880 ... 881 */ 882 static int ipgre_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 883 unsigned short type, 884 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len) 885 { 886 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 887 struct iphdr *iph; 888 struct gre_base_hdr *greh; 889 890 iph = skb_push(skb, t->hlen + sizeof(*iph)); 891 greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(iph+1); 892 greh->flags = gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(t->parms.o_flags); 893 greh->protocol = htons(type); 894 895 memcpy(iph, &t->parms.iph, sizeof(struct iphdr)); 896 897 /* Set the source hardware address. */ 898 if (saddr) 899 memcpy(&iph->saddr, saddr, 4); 900 if (daddr) 901 memcpy(&iph->daddr, daddr, 4); 902 if (iph->daddr) 903 return t->hlen + sizeof(*iph); 904 905 return -(t->hlen + sizeof(*iph)); 906 } 907 908 static int ipgre_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr) 909 { 910 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb_mac_header(skb); 911 memcpy(haddr, &iph->saddr, 4); 912 return 4; 913 } 914 915 static const struct header_ops ipgre_header_ops = { 916 .create = ipgre_header, 917 .parse = ipgre_header_parse, 918 }; 919 920 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST 921 static int ipgre_open(struct net_device *dev) 922 { 923 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 924 925 if (ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr)) { 926 struct flowi4 fl4; 927 struct rtable *rt; 928 929 rt = ip_route_output_gre(t->net, &fl4, 930 t->parms.iph.daddr, 931 t->parms.iph.saddr, 932 t->parms.o_key, 933 RT_TOS(t->parms.iph.tos), 934 t->parms.link); 935 if (IS_ERR(rt)) 936 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 937 dev = rt->dst.dev; 938 ip_rt_put(rt); 939 if (!__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) 940 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 941 t->mlink = dev->ifindex; 942 ip_mc_inc_group(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev), t->parms.iph.daddr); 943 } 944 return 0; 945 } 946 947 static int ipgre_close(struct net_device *dev) 948 { 949 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 950 951 if (ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr) && t->mlink) { 952 struct in_device *in_dev; 953 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(t->net, t->mlink); 954 if (in_dev) 955 ip_mc_dec_group(in_dev, t->parms.iph.daddr); 956 } 957 return 0; 958 } 959 #endif 960 961 static const struct net_device_ops ipgre_netdev_ops = { 962 .ndo_init = ipgre_tunnel_init, 963 .ndo_uninit = ip_tunnel_uninit, 964 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST 965 .ndo_open = ipgre_open, 966 .ndo_stop = ipgre_close, 967 #endif 968 .ndo_start_xmit = ipgre_xmit, 969 .ndo_do_ioctl = ipgre_tunnel_ioctl, 970 .ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu, 971 .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64, 972 .ndo_get_iflink = ip_tunnel_get_iflink, 973 }; 974 975 #define GRE_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | \ 976 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | \ 977 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \ 978 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) 979 980 static void ipgre_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev) 981 { 982 dev->netdev_ops = &ipgre_netdev_ops; 983 dev->type = ARPHRD_IPGRE; 984 ip_tunnel_setup(dev, ipgre_net_id); 985 } 986 987 static void __gre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev) 988 { 989 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; 990 991 tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 992 tunnel->tun_hlen = gre_calc_hlen(tunnel->parms.o_flags); 993 tunnel->parms.iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE; 994 995 tunnel->hlen = tunnel->tun_hlen + tunnel->encap_hlen; 996 997 dev->features |= GRE_FEATURES; 998 dev->hw_features |= GRE_FEATURES; 999 1000 if (!(tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ)) { 1001 /* TCP offload with GRE SEQ is not supported, nor 1002 * can we support 2 levels of outer headers requiring 1003 * an update. 1004 */ 1005 if (!(tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) || 1006 (tunnel->encap.type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)) { 1007 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; 1008 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; 1009 } 1010 1011 /* Can use a lockless transmit, unless we generate 1012 * output sequences 1013 */ 1014 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; 1015 } 1016 } 1017 1018 static int ipgre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev) 1019 { 1020 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 1021 struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph; 1022 1023 __gre_tunnel_init(dev); 1024 1025 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &iph->saddr, 4); 1026 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &iph->daddr, 4); 1027 1028 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP; 1029 netif_keep_dst(dev); 1030 dev->addr_len = 4; 1031 1032 if (iph->daddr && !tunnel->collect_md) { 1033 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST 1034 if (ipv4_is_multicast(iph->daddr)) { 1035 if (!iph->saddr) 1036 return -EINVAL; 1037 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST; 1038 dev->header_ops = &ipgre_header_ops; 1039 } 1040 #endif 1041 } else if (!tunnel->collect_md) { 1042 dev->header_ops = &ipgre_header_ops; 1043 } 1044 1045 return ip_tunnel_init(dev); 1046 } 1047 1048 static const struct gre_protocol ipgre_protocol = { 1049 .handler = gre_rcv, 1050 .err_handler = gre_err, 1051 }; 1052 1053 static int __net_init ipgre_init_net(struct net *net) 1054 { 1055 return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, ipgre_net_id, &ipgre_link_ops, NULL); 1056 } 1057 1058 static void __net_exit ipgre_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *list_net) 1059 { 1060 ip_tunnel_delete_nets(list_net, ipgre_net_id, &ipgre_link_ops); 1061 } 1062 1063 static struct pernet_operations ipgre_net_ops = { 1064 .init = ipgre_init_net, 1065 .exit_batch = ipgre_exit_batch_net, 1066 .id = &ipgre_net_id, 1067 .size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net), 1068 }; 1069 1070 static int ipgre_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], 1071 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) 1072 { 1073 __be16 flags; 1074 1075 if (!data) 1076 return 0; 1077 1078 flags = 0; 1079 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]) 1080 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]); 1081 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]) 1082 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]); 1083 if (flags & (GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING)) 1084 return -EINVAL; 1085 1086 if (data[IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA] && 1087 data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE] && 1088 nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]) != TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) 1089 return -EINVAL; 1090 1091 return 0; 1092 } 1093 1094 static int ipgre_tap_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], 1095 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) 1096 { 1097 __be32 daddr; 1098 1099 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { 1100 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) 1101 return -EINVAL; 1102 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) 1103 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 1104 } 1105 1106 if (!data) 1107 goto out; 1108 1109 if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]) { 1110 memcpy(&daddr, nla_data(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]), 4); 1111 if (!daddr) 1112 return -EINVAL; 1113 } 1114 1115 out: 1116 return ipgre_tunnel_validate(tb, data, extack); 1117 } 1118 1119 static int erspan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], 1120 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) 1121 { 1122 __be16 flags = 0; 1123 int ret; 1124 1125 if (!data) 1126 return 0; 1127 1128 ret = ipgre_tap_validate(tb, data, extack); 1129 if (ret) 1130 return ret; 1131 1132 /* ERSPAN should only have GRE sequence and key flag */ 1133 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]) 1134 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]); 1135 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]) 1136 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]); 1137 if (!data[IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA] && 1138 flags != (GRE_SEQ | GRE_KEY)) 1139 return -EINVAL; 1140 1141 /* ERSPAN Session ID only has 10-bit. Since we reuse 1142 * 32-bit key field as ID, check it's range. 1143 */ 1144 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY] && 1145 (ntohl(nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY])) & ~ID_MASK)) 1146 return -EINVAL; 1147 1148 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY] && 1149 (ntohl(nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY])) & ~ID_MASK)) 1150 return -EINVAL; 1151 1152 return 0; 1153 } 1154 1155 static int ipgre_netlink_parms(struct net_device *dev, 1156 struct nlattr *data[], 1157 struct nlattr *tb[], 1158 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, 1159 __u32 *fwmark) 1160 { 1161 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 1162 1163 memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms)); 1164 1165 parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE; 1166 1167 if (!data) 1168 return 0; 1169 1170 if (data[IFLA_GRE_LINK]) 1171 parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_LINK]); 1172 1173 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]) 1174 parms->i_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS])); 1175 1176 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]) 1177 parms->o_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS])); 1178 1179 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY]) 1180 parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY]); 1181 1182 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY]) 1183 parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY]); 1184 1185 if (data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]) 1186 parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]); 1187 1188 if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]) 1189 parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]); 1190 1191 if (data[IFLA_GRE_TTL]) 1192 parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_TTL]); 1193 1194 if (data[IFLA_GRE_TOS]) 1195 parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_TOS]); 1196 1197 if (!data[IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC])) { 1198 if (t->ignore_df) 1199 return -EINVAL; 1200 parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF); 1201 } 1202 1203 if (data[IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA]) { 1204 t->collect_md = true; 1205 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IPGRE) 1206 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE; 1207 } 1208 1209 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF]) { 1210 if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF]) 1211 && (parms->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) 1212 return -EINVAL; 1213 t->ignore_df = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF]); 1214 } 1215 1216 if (data[IFLA_GRE_FWMARK]) 1217 *fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_FWMARK]); 1218 1219 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER]) { 1220 t->erspan_ver = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER]); 1221 1222 if (t->erspan_ver != 1 && t->erspan_ver != 2) 1223 return -EINVAL; 1224 } 1225 1226 if (t->erspan_ver == 1) { 1227 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]) { 1228 t->index = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]); 1229 if (t->index & ~INDEX_MASK) 1230 return -EINVAL; 1231 } 1232 } else if (t->erspan_ver == 2) { 1233 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR]) { 1234 t->dir = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR]); 1235 if (t->dir & ~(DIR_MASK >> DIR_OFFSET)) 1236 return -EINVAL; 1237 } 1238 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID]) { 1239 t->hwid = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID]); 1240 if (t->hwid & ~(HWID_MASK >> HWID_OFFSET)) 1241 return -EINVAL; 1242 } 1243 } 1244 1245 return 0; 1246 } 1247 1248 /* This function returns true when ENCAP attributes are present in the nl msg */ 1249 static bool ipgre_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[], 1250 struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap) 1251 { 1252 bool ret = false; 1253 1254 memset(ipencap, 0, sizeof(*ipencap)); 1255 1256 if (!data) 1257 return ret; 1258 1259 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]) { 1260 ret = true; 1261 ipencap->type = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]); 1262 } 1263 1264 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS]) { 1265 ret = true; 1266 ipencap->flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS]); 1267 } 1268 1269 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT]) { 1270 ret = true; 1271 ipencap->sport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT]); 1272 } 1273 1274 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT]) { 1275 ret = true; 1276 ipencap->dport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT]); 1277 } 1278 1279 return ret; 1280 } 1281 1282 static int gre_tap_init(struct net_device *dev) 1283 { 1284 __gre_tunnel_init(dev); 1285 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; 1286 netif_keep_dst(dev); 1287 1288 return ip_tunnel_init(dev); 1289 } 1290 1291 static const struct net_device_ops gre_tap_netdev_ops = { 1292 .ndo_init = gre_tap_init, 1293 .ndo_uninit = ip_tunnel_uninit, 1294 .ndo_start_xmit = gre_tap_xmit, 1295 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, 1296 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, 1297 .ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu, 1298 .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64, 1299 .ndo_get_iflink = ip_tunnel_get_iflink, 1300 .ndo_fill_metadata_dst = gre_fill_metadata_dst, 1301 }; 1302 1303 static int erspan_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev) 1304 { 1305 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); 1306 1307 tunnel->tun_hlen = 8; 1308 tunnel->parms.iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE; 1309 tunnel->hlen = tunnel->tun_hlen + tunnel->encap_hlen + 1310 erspan_hdr_len(tunnel->erspan_ver); 1311 1312 dev->features |= GRE_FEATURES; 1313 dev->hw_features |= GRE_FEATURES; 1314 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; 1315 netif_keep_dst(dev); 1316 1317 return ip_tunnel_init(dev); 1318 } 1319 1320 static const struct net_device_ops erspan_netdev_ops = { 1321 .ndo_init = erspan_tunnel_init, 1322 .ndo_uninit = ip_tunnel_uninit, 1323 .ndo_start_xmit = erspan_xmit, 1324 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, 1325 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, 1326 .ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu, 1327 .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64, 1328 .ndo_get_iflink = ip_tunnel_get_iflink, 1329 .ndo_fill_metadata_dst = gre_fill_metadata_dst, 1330 }; 1331 1332 static void ipgre_tap_setup(struct net_device *dev) 1333 { 1334 ether_setup(dev); 1335 dev->max_mtu = 0; 1336 dev->netdev_ops = &gre_tap_netdev_ops; 1337 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; 1338 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; 1339 ip_tunnel_setup(dev, gre_tap_net_id); 1340 } 1341 1342 bool is_gretap_dev(const struct net_device *dev) 1343 { 1344 return dev->netdev_ops == &gre_tap_netdev_ops; 1345 } 1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_gretap_dev); 1347 1348 static int ipgre_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, 1349 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], 1350 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) 1351 { 1352 struct ip_tunnel_parm p; 1353 struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap; 1354 __u32 fwmark = 0; 1355 int err; 1356 1357 if (ipgre_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) { 1358 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 1359 err = ip_tunnel_encap_setup(t, &ipencap); 1360 1361 if (err < 0) 1362 return err; 1363 } 1364 1365 err = ipgre_netlink_parms(dev, data, tb, &p, &fwmark); 1366 if (err < 0) 1367 return err; 1368 return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &p, fwmark); 1369 } 1370 1371 static int ipgre_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], 1372 struct nlattr *data[], 1373 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) 1374 { 1375 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 1376 struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap; 1377 __u32 fwmark = t->fwmark; 1378 struct ip_tunnel_parm p; 1379 int err; 1380 1381 if (ipgre_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) { 1382 err = ip_tunnel_encap_setup(t, &ipencap); 1383 1384 if (err < 0) 1385 return err; 1386 } 1387 1388 err = ipgre_netlink_parms(dev, data, tb, &p, &fwmark); 1389 if (err < 0) 1390 return err; 1391 1392 err = ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p, fwmark); 1393 if (err < 0) 1394 return err; 1395 1396 t->parms.i_flags = p.i_flags; 1397 t->parms.o_flags = p.o_flags; 1398 1399 if (strcmp(dev->rtnl_link_ops->kind, "erspan")) 1400 ipgre_link_update(dev, !tb[IFLA_MTU]); 1401 1402 return 0; 1403 } 1404 1405 static size_t ipgre_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) 1406 { 1407 return 1408 /* IFLA_GRE_LINK */ 1409 nla_total_size(4) + 1410 /* IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS */ 1411 nla_total_size(2) + 1412 /* IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS */ 1413 nla_total_size(2) + 1414 /* IFLA_GRE_IKEY */ 1415 nla_total_size(4) + 1416 /* IFLA_GRE_OKEY */ 1417 nla_total_size(4) + 1418 /* IFLA_GRE_LOCAL */ 1419 nla_total_size(4) + 1420 /* IFLA_GRE_REMOTE */ 1421 nla_total_size(4) + 1422 /* IFLA_GRE_TTL */ 1423 nla_total_size(1) + 1424 /* IFLA_GRE_TOS */ 1425 nla_total_size(1) + 1426 /* IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC */ 1427 nla_total_size(1) + 1428 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE */ 1429 nla_total_size(2) + 1430 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS */ 1431 nla_total_size(2) + 1432 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT */ 1433 nla_total_size(2) + 1434 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT */ 1435 nla_total_size(2) + 1436 /* IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA */ 1437 nla_total_size(0) + 1438 /* IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF */ 1439 nla_total_size(1) + 1440 /* IFLA_GRE_FWMARK */ 1441 nla_total_size(4) + 1442 /* IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX */ 1443 nla_total_size(4) + 1444 /* IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER */ 1445 nla_total_size(1) + 1446 /* IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR */ 1447 nla_total_size(1) + 1448 /* IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID */ 1449 nla_total_size(2) + 1450 0; 1451 } 1452 1453 static int ipgre_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) 1454 { 1455 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 1456 struct ip_tunnel_parm *p = &t->parms; 1457 1458 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_LINK, p->link) || 1459 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS, 1460 gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(p->i_flags)) || 1461 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS, 1462 gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(p->o_flags)) || 1463 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_IKEY, p->i_key) || 1464 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_OKEY, p->o_key) || 1465 nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_GRE_LOCAL, p->iph.saddr) || 1466 nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_GRE_REMOTE, p->iph.daddr) || 1467 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_TTL, p->iph.ttl) || 1468 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_TOS, p->iph.tos) || 1469 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC, 1470 !!(p->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) || 1471 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_FWMARK, t->fwmark)) 1472 goto nla_put_failure; 1473 1474 if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE, 1475 t->encap.type) || 1476 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT, 1477 t->encap.sport) || 1478 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT, 1479 t->encap.dport) || 1480 nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS, 1481 t->encap.flags)) 1482 goto nla_put_failure; 1483 1484 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF, t->ignore_df)) 1485 goto nla_put_failure; 1486 1487 if (t->collect_md) { 1488 if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA)) 1489 goto nla_put_failure; 1490 } 1491 1492 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER, t->erspan_ver)) 1493 goto nla_put_failure; 1494 1495 if (t->erspan_ver == 1) { 1496 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX, t->index)) 1497 goto nla_put_failure; 1498 } else if (t->erspan_ver == 2) { 1499 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR, t->dir)) 1500 goto nla_put_failure; 1501 if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID, t->hwid)) 1502 goto nla_put_failure; 1503 } 1504 1505 return 0; 1506 1507 nla_put_failure: 1508 return -EMSGSIZE; 1509 } 1510 1511 static void erspan_setup(struct net_device *dev) 1512 { 1513 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); 1514 1515 ether_setup(dev); 1516 dev->netdev_ops = &erspan_netdev_ops; 1517 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; 1518 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; 1519 ip_tunnel_setup(dev, erspan_net_id); 1520 t->erspan_ver = 1; 1521 } 1522 1523 static const struct nla_policy ipgre_policy[IFLA_GRE_MAX + 1] = { 1524 [IFLA_GRE_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 1525 [IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 1526 [IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 1527 [IFLA_GRE_IKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 1528 [IFLA_GRE_OKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 1529 [IFLA_GRE_LOCAL] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, saddr) }, 1530 [IFLA_GRE_REMOTE] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) }, 1531 [IFLA_GRE_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, 1532 [IFLA_GRE_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, 1533 [IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, 1534 [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 1535 [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 1536 [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 1537 [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 1538 [IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, 1539 [IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, 1540 [IFLA_GRE_FWMARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 1541 [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 1542 [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, 1543 [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, 1544 [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, 1545 }; 1546 1547 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_link_ops __read_mostly = { 1548 .kind = "gre", 1549 .maxtype = IFLA_GRE_MAX, 1550 .policy = ipgre_policy, 1551 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), 1552 .setup = ipgre_tunnel_setup, 1553 .validate = ipgre_tunnel_validate, 1554 .newlink = ipgre_newlink, 1555 .changelink = ipgre_changelink, 1556 .dellink = ip_tunnel_dellink, 1557 .get_size = ipgre_get_size, 1558 .fill_info = ipgre_fill_info, 1559 .get_link_net = ip_tunnel_get_link_net, 1560 }; 1561 1562 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_tap_ops __read_mostly = { 1563 .kind = "gretap", 1564 .maxtype = IFLA_GRE_MAX, 1565 .policy = ipgre_policy, 1566 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), 1567 .setup = ipgre_tap_setup, 1568 .validate = ipgre_tap_validate, 1569 .newlink = ipgre_newlink, 1570 .changelink = ipgre_changelink, 1571 .dellink = ip_tunnel_dellink, 1572 .get_size = ipgre_get_size, 1573 .fill_info = ipgre_fill_info, 1574 .get_link_net = ip_tunnel_get_link_net, 1575 }; 1576 1577 static struct rtnl_link_ops erspan_link_ops __read_mostly = { 1578 .kind = "erspan", 1579 .maxtype = IFLA_GRE_MAX, 1580 .policy = ipgre_policy, 1581 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), 1582 .setup = erspan_setup, 1583 .validate = erspan_validate, 1584 .newlink = ipgre_newlink, 1585 .changelink = ipgre_changelink, 1586 .dellink = ip_tunnel_dellink, 1587 .get_size = ipgre_get_size, 1588 .fill_info = ipgre_fill_info, 1589 .get_link_net = ip_tunnel_get_link_net, 1590 }; 1591 1592 struct net_device *gretap_fb_dev_create(struct net *net, const char *name, 1593 u8 name_assign_type) 1594 { 1595 struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1]; 1596 struct net_device *dev; 1597 LIST_HEAD(list_kill); 1598 struct ip_tunnel *t; 1599 int err; 1600 1601 memset(&tb, 0, sizeof(tb)); 1602 1603 dev = rtnl_create_link(net, name, name_assign_type, 1604 &ipgre_tap_ops, tb); 1605 if (IS_ERR(dev)) 1606 return dev; 1607 1608 /* Configure flow based GRE device. */ 1609 t = netdev_priv(dev); 1610 t->collect_md = true; 1611 1612 err = ipgre_newlink(net, dev, tb, NULL, NULL); 1613 if (err < 0) { 1614 free_netdev(dev); 1615 return ERR_PTR(err); 1616 } 1617 1618 /* openvswitch users expect packet sizes to be unrestricted, 1619 * so set the largest MTU we can. 1620 */ 1621 err = __ip_tunnel_change_mtu(dev, IP_MAX_MTU, false); 1622 if (err) 1623 goto out; 1624 1625 err = rtnl_configure_link(dev, NULL); 1626 if (err < 0) 1627 goto out; 1628 1629 return dev; 1630 out: 1631 ip_tunnel_dellink(dev, &list_kill); 1632 unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); 1633 return ERR_PTR(err); 1634 } 1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gretap_fb_dev_create); 1636 1637 static int __net_init ipgre_tap_init_net(struct net *net) 1638 { 1639 return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, gre_tap_net_id, &ipgre_tap_ops, "gretap0"); 1640 } 1641 1642 static void __net_exit ipgre_tap_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *list_net) 1643 { 1644 ip_tunnel_delete_nets(list_net, gre_tap_net_id, &ipgre_tap_ops); 1645 } 1646 1647 static struct pernet_operations ipgre_tap_net_ops = { 1648 .init = ipgre_tap_init_net, 1649 .exit_batch = ipgre_tap_exit_batch_net, 1650 .id = &gre_tap_net_id, 1651 .size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net), 1652 }; 1653 1654 static int __net_init erspan_init_net(struct net *net) 1655 { 1656 return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, erspan_net_id, 1657 &erspan_link_ops, "erspan0"); 1658 } 1659 1660 static void __net_exit erspan_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *net_list) 1661 { 1662 ip_tunnel_delete_nets(net_list, erspan_net_id, &erspan_link_ops); 1663 } 1664 1665 static struct pernet_operations erspan_net_ops = { 1666 .init = erspan_init_net, 1667 .exit_batch = erspan_exit_batch_net, 1668 .id = &erspan_net_id, 1669 .size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net), 1670 }; 1671 1672 static int __init ipgre_init(void) 1673 { 1674 int err; 1675 1676 pr_info("GRE over IPv4 tunneling driver\n"); 1677 1678 err = register_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops); 1679 if (err < 0) 1680 return err; 1681 1682 err = register_pernet_device(&ipgre_tap_net_ops); 1683 if (err < 0) 1684 goto pnet_tap_failed; 1685 1686 err = register_pernet_device(&erspan_net_ops); 1687 if (err < 0) 1688 goto pnet_erspan_failed; 1689 1690 err = gre_add_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO); 1691 if (err < 0) { 1692 pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); 1693 goto add_proto_failed; 1694 } 1695 1696 err = rtnl_link_register(&ipgre_link_ops); 1697 if (err < 0) 1698 goto rtnl_link_failed; 1699 1700 err = rtnl_link_register(&ipgre_tap_ops); 1701 if (err < 0) 1702 goto tap_ops_failed; 1703 1704 err = rtnl_link_register(&erspan_link_ops); 1705 if (err < 0) 1706 goto erspan_link_failed; 1707 1708 return 0; 1709 1710 erspan_link_failed: 1711 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_tap_ops); 1712 tap_ops_failed: 1713 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_link_ops); 1714 rtnl_link_failed: 1715 gre_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO); 1716 add_proto_failed: 1717 unregister_pernet_device(&erspan_net_ops); 1718 pnet_erspan_failed: 1719 unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_tap_net_ops); 1720 pnet_tap_failed: 1721 unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops); 1722 return err; 1723 } 1724 1725 static void __exit ipgre_fini(void) 1726 { 1727 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_tap_ops); 1728 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_link_ops); 1729 rtnl_link_unregister(&erspan_link_ops); 1730 gre_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO); 1731 unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_tap_net_ops); 1732 unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops); 1733 unregister_pernet_device(&erspan_net_ops); 1734 } 1735 1736 module_init(ipgre_init); 1737 module_exit(ipgre_fini); 1738 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1739 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gre"); 1740 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gretap"); 1741 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("erspan"); 1742 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("gre0"); 1743 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("gretap0"); 1744 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("erspan0"); 1745