xref: /linux/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c (revision c75c5ab575af7db707689cdbb5a5c458e9a034bb)
1 /*
2  * inet fragments management
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * 		Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
10  *				Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
11  *				ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/inet_frag.h>
26 
27 static void inet_frag_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)
28 {
29 	struct inet_frags *f = (struct inet_frags *)dummy;
30 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
31 	int i;
32 
33 	write_lock(&f->lock);
34 	get_random_bytes(&f->rnd, sizeof(u32));
35 	for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++) {
36 		struct inet_frag_queue *q;
37 		struct hlist_node *n;
38 
39 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &f->hash[i], list) {
40 			unsigned int hval = f->hashfn(q);
41 
42 			if (hval != i) {
43 				hlist_del(&q->list);
44 
45 				/* Relink to new hash chain. */
46 				hlist_add_head(&q->list, &f->hash[hval]);
47 			}
48 		}
49 	}
50 	write_unlock(&f->lock);
51 
52 	mod_timer(&f->secret_timer, now + f->secret_interval);
53 }
54 
55 void inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
56 {
57 	int i;
58 
59 	for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++)
60 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&f->hash[i]);
61 
62 	rwlock_init(&f->lock);
63 
64 	f->rnd = (u32) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>7)) ^
65 				   (jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 6)));
66 
67 	setup_timer(&f->secret_timer, inet_frag_secret_rebuild,
68 			(unsigned long)f);
69 	f->secret_timer.expires = jiffies + f->secret_interval;
70 	add_timer(&f->secret_timer);
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
73 
74 void inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
75 {
76 	nf->nqueues = 0;
77 	init_frag_mem_limit(nf);
78 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nf->lru_list);
79 	spin_lock_init(&nf->lru_lock);
80 }
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init_net);
82 
83 void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
84 {
85 	del_timer(&f->secret_timer);
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
88 
89 void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f)
90 {
91 	nf->low_thresh = 0;
92 
93 	local_bh_disable();
94 	inet_frag_evictor(nf, f, true);
95 	local_bh_enable();
96 
97 	percpu_counter_destroy(&nf->mem);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_exit_net);
100 
101 static inline void fq_unlink(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
102 {
103 	write_lock(&f->lock);
104 	hlist_del(&fq->list);
105 	fq->net->nqueues--;
106 	write_unlock(&f->lock);
107 	inet_frag_lru_del(fq);
108 }
109 
110 void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
111 {
112 	if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
113 		atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
114 
115 	if (!(fq->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
116 		fq_unlink(fq, f);
117 		atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
118 		fq->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
119 	}
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
122 
123 static inline void frag_kfree_skb(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f,
124 		struct sk_buff *skb)
125 {
126 	if (f->skb_free)
127 		f->skb_free(skb);
128 	kfree_skb(skb);
129 }
130 
131 void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f,
132 					int *work)
133 {
134 	struct sk_buff *fp;
135 	struct netns_frags *nf;
136 	unsigned int sum, sum_truesize = 0;
137 
138 	WARN_ON(!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
139 	WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
140 
141 	/* Release all fragment data. */
142 	fp = q->fragments;
143 	nf = q->net;
144 	while (fp) {
145 		struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
146 
147 		sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
148 		frag_kfree_skb(nf, f, fp);
149 		fp = xp;
150 	}
151 	sum = sum_truesize + f->qsize;
152 	if (work)
153 		*work -= sum;
154 	sub_frag_mem_limit(q, sum);
155 
156 	if (f->destructor)
157 		f->destructor(q);
158 	kfree(q);
159 
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
162 
163 int inet_frag_evictor(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f, bool force)
164 {
165 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
166 	int work, evicted = 0;
167 
168 	if (!force) {
169 		if (frag_mem_limit(nf) <= nf->high_thresh)
170 			return 0;
171 	}
172 
173 	work = frag_mem_limit(nf) - nf->low_thresh;
174 	while (work > 0) {
175 		spin_lock(&nf->lru_lock);
176 
177 		if (list_empty(&nf->lru_list)) {
178 			spin_unlock(&nf->lru_lock);
179 			break;
180 		}
181 
182 		q = list_first_entry(&nf->lru_list,
183 				struct inet_frag_queue, lru_list);
184 		atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
185 		spin_unlock(&nf->lru_lock);
186 
187 		spin_lock(&q->lock);
188 		if (!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE))
189 			inet_frag_kill(q, f);
190 		spin_unlock(&q->lock);
191 
192 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&q->refcnt))
193 			inet_frag_destroy(q, f, &work);
194 		evicted++;
195 	}
196 
197 	return evicted;
198 }
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_evictor);
200 
201 static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_intern(struct netns_frags *nf,
202 		struct inet_frag_queue *qp_in, struct inet_frags *f,
203 		void *arg)
204 {
205 	struct inet_frag_queue *qp;
206 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
207 #endif
208 	unsigned int hash;
209 
210 	write_lock(&f->lock);
211 	/*
212 	 * While we stayed w/o the lock other CPU could update
213 	 * the rnd seed, so we need to re-calculate the hash
214 	 * chain. Fortunatelly the qp_in can be used to get one.
215 	 */
216 	hash = f->hashfn(qp_in);
217 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
218 	/* With SMP race we have to recheck hash table, because
219 	 * such entry could be created on other cpu, while we
220 	 * promoted read lock to write lock.
221 	 */
222 	hlist_for_each_entry(qp, &f->hash[hash], list) {
223 		if (qp->net == nf && f->match(qp, arg)) {
224 			atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
225 			write_unlock(&f->lock);
226 			qp_in->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
227 			inet_frag_put(qp_in, f);
228 			return qp;
229 		}
230 	}
231 #endif
232 	qp = qp_in;
233 	if (!mod_timer(&qp->timer, jiffies + nf->timeout))
234 		atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
235 
236 	atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
237 	hlist_add_head(&qp->list, &f->hash[hash]);
238 	nf->nqueues++;
239 	write_unlock(&f->lock);
240 	inet_frag_lru_add(nf, qp);
241 	return qp;
242 }
243 
244 static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags *nf,
245 		struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
246 {
247 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
248 
249 	q = kzalloc(f->qsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
250 	if (q == NULL)
251 		return NULL;
252 
253 	q->net = nf;
254 	f->constructor(q, arg);
255 	add_frag_mem_limit(q, f->qsize);
256 
257 	setup_timer(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, (unsigned long)q);
258 	spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
259 	atomic_set(&q->refcnt, 1);
260 
261 	return q;
262 }
263 
264 static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags *nf,
265 		struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
266 {
267 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
268 
269 	q = inet_frag_alloc(nf, f, arg);
270 	if (q == NULL)
271 		return NULL;
272 
273 	return inet_frag_intern(nf, q, f, arg);
274 }
275 
276 struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
277 		struct inet_frags *f, void *key, unsigned int hash)
278 	__releases(&f->lock)
279 {
280 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
281 	int depth = 0;
282 
283 	hlist_for_each_entry(q, &f->hash[hash], list) {
284 		if (q->net == nf && f->match(q, key)) {
285 			atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
286 			read_unlock(&f->lock);
287 			return q;
288 		}
289 		depth++;
290 	}
291 	read_unlock(&f->lock);
292 
293 	if (depth <= INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
294 		return inet_frag_create(nf, f, key);
295 	else
296 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
299 
300 void inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
301 				   const char *prefix)
302 {
303 	static const char msg[] = "inet_frag_find: Fragment hash bucket"
304 		" list length grew over limit " __stringify(INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
305 		". Dropping fragment.\n";
306 
307 	if (PTR_ERR(q) == -ENOBUFS)
308 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s%s", prefix, msg);
309 }
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow);
311